mid-year economic update - philippine it-bpo industry
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By Benedict HernandezBusiness Process Association of the Philippines (BPAP) CEO, Contact Center Association of the Philippines President---Event: Mid-year Economic Briefing by the Bangko Sentral ng PilipinasTRANSCRIPT
Midyear Economic Update
Philippine IT-BPO Industry
Benedict Hernandez
BPAP CEO, President CCAP
September 17, 2012
ITIT--BPO Growth ProspectsBPO Growth Prospects
• Philippine IT-BPO growth prospects remain strong in 2012
– 100% of mid-large companies expect to grow in 2012; 52% expect growth >15%
– Contact centers continue to be number 1 and will grow higher than forecasted 15%
– IT, Corporate Services, GICs, Healthcare will continue to grow faster (grew 41% in 2011)
– Philippines cited amongst top IT-BPO destinations, along with India, China, Malaysia
– Growth is inclusive and continues to spread-out nationally
• 20% YOY growth , alongside service and market diversification possible given
– Continued intensified PPP efforts in human capital development initiatives
– Maintained competitive & predictable incentives, especially given currency moves
– Sustained regulatory environment, ease of doing business, peace and order
– Address perceived country risk issues, especially on disaster prevention and response
– Improved country marketing given competition activities
• 2016 stretch target of $25Billion in revenues and 1 .3 million direct employment attainable give above conditions
• Good governance means good IT-BPO business
1
The Philippines’ ITThe Philippines’ IT--BPO industry has grown rapidlyBPO industry has grown rapidly
Philippine IT-BPO industry size2006–2011; US$ billion
x% YoY Growth
1 Philippines IT-BPO market as percentage of global offshore services market, in revenue termsSources: BPAP, ACPI, CCAP, GDAP, HIMOAP, PSIA
# FTEs(~‘000) 240 370 423 525
Global share 1 5% 6% 6% 7% 8%
3.2
4.8
6.1
7.1
8.9
11.0
2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011
~50%~26%
~16%
~25%
2 Copyright ©2012: BPAP. All rights reserved.
FTEs Revenue(US$M)
%inc.
fr ’10
Voice BPO 416,000 7,400 21%
Non-voice BPO/KPO
128,650 2,058 24%
ITO 49,908 993 37%
Health Info Mgt & Care
24,700 277 172%
EngineeringServices
9,030 172 5%
Animation 8,640 128 -10%
Game Development
1,391 8 13%
TOTAL FTEs 638,319 11,036 24%
~24%
300 638
8%
Reasonably optimistic outlookReasonably optimistic outlook
• 91% of 155 respondents expect to grow
• No firm with >1K expects to reduce
• 66% expect growth by 11% & up, 52% by 16% & up
Growth forecasts of 155 IT-BPO Companies in the Phi lippines in a March survey
Strong indication of increasing diversification
Growth of ITGrowth of IT--BPO industry means economic BPO industry means economic growth of the entire Philippinesgrowth of the entire Philippines
7,000
Current FTEs
55,000
123,000
Absorptive capacity
Cordillera-Ilocos Hub• San Fernando, La
Union
• Dagupan• Baguio
1
Current FTEs
42,000
Absorptive capacity
Central Luzon Hub • Angeles/Clark
• Cabanatuan• Olongapo/Subic• Tarlac City
2
17,000
Current FTEs
86,000
223,000
Absorptive capacity
Western Visayas Hub • Bacolod
• Iloilo City
3
21,000
Current FTEs
39,000
69,000
Absorptive capacity
Central Visayas Hub • Cebu City
• Lapu-Lapu City• Mandaue City• Dumaguete
• Tagbilaran
39,000
Current FTEs
35,000
63,000
Absorptive capacity
Absorptive capacity at current yield rates
Additional capacity at targeted yield rates
NCR
7,000
75,000
4
Current FTEs
Theoretical capacity
1.4M
402,000769,000
Davao-GenSan Hub5
National Capital Region
75% of IT-BPO jobs are in NCR, with only 25% of PH graduates; IT-BPO is biggest private-sector job creator and employer in many tier 2 ‒‒‒‒3 cities
Reasons Why Philippines Is Top Offshore BPO LocationReasons Why Philippines Is Top Offshore BPO Location
6
• 3rd-largest English-speaking country, 12 th most populous country• 90+ million population, 39+ million work force• 500,000+ college graduates per year; 93% literacy r ate• Western-based legal and accounting curriculum and c ertification
Scalable Educated Talent Pool
• Labor costs for English-speaking professionals amon g lowest in the world• All-in costs among lowest in the world• Predictable and manageable inflation
Cost Competiveness
• Abundant low-cost & high quality real estate in sev eral urban areas• Reliable, redundant, low-cost telco infrastructure• Reliable power and building 100-200% back-up as a s tandard• Available 24/7 low cost transportation
Excellent Infrastructure
• Government support in education, locator support (P EZA, ICTO)• Income tax holiday (4-8 years), 5% tax on GI post h oliday, VAT exemption• Comprehensive BPAP Road Map 2016 to achieve 20% YOY growth
Government Support & Public-Private
Partnership
• No. 1 in Voice: customer care, tech, financial serv ices, sales, collections• Mature/growing industry-specific and cross-industry capability:
IT, F&A, HR, Health & Care BPO, Procurement, Banki ng, Utilities, Telco• Primary English-based services plus other Asian and European languages• Analytics & KPO capabilites
Proven Track Record
Philippines’ incentives are comparable to India and ensure cost Philippines’ incentives are comparable to India and ensure cost competitivenesscompetitiveness
* 8% if company avails full benefit of tax holiday f rom operating out of Special Economic Zones (SEZ)Source: Everest Group (2012)
Effect of cumulative incentives on per-FTE costsAverage annual FTE cost savings; US$ per FTE
400-450
800-950
Philippines India
Cost post-incentives
Incentives
Incentive % of per-FTE cost
1,400-1,600
14,000-16,000
13,000-15,000
Example for a 1,000 FTE voice BPO setup in 2009 and ramped up over 5 years
~9% 3-8%*
� Incentives are an essential component of geographic evaluation by new investors
� Effect of incentives ensure competitiveness with key competitors such as India
� Cost attractiveness is the ‘ticket to play’ for new service offerings/markets
1,200-1,400
Effective cost per FTE post-incentive
Effective incentive per FTE (for all investors)
Tax incentive per FTE (only for companies setting up in Special Economic Zones)
Promising Promising MainstreamMainstream
DevelopmentalDevelopmental Not Sustainable
Unprecedented PPP Effort In Human Capital DevelopmentUnprecedented PPP Effort In Human Capital DevelopmentBP
AP
Le
d &
M
anag
ed
Me
mbe
r/P
artn
er L
ed
Com
mun
ityLe
d
Conceptual R & D Pilot Scale
TESDA TM+ TESDA TM+ P18m P18m
TESDA ITWSPTESDA ITWSPP416M P416M
Quezon LGUQuezon LGUP2mP2m
BPAP SMP BPAP SMP Pilot P1mPilot P1m
DOSTDOST--SEISEIP8m P8m
Alvarez SMPAlvarez SMPFast TrackFast Track
P54m P54m CHED CHED P125mP125m
ADB KM Hubs ADB KM Hubs P27m P27m
TALENT DEVELOPMENT
DOSTDOST--ICTO T3ICTO T3P10mP10m
QCPU LGUQCPU LGUP2mP2m
Various LGUVarious LGU
Se
lf Fu
nde
d
FEU Fern FEU Fern P1mP1m
Total 2012 Project Value P668m impacting: Total 2012 Project Value P668m impacting: •• 106,157 Students (Direct)106,157 Students (Direct)•• 51,690 Students (Indirect)51,690 Students (Indirect)•• 2,730 Trainers2,730 Trainers•• 5,532 Teachers5,532 Teachers•• 44 Academe Partners44 Academe Partners•• 283 TVI Partners283 TVI Partners
$25B Case Attainable Given Continued Government Support$25B Case Attainable Given Continued Government SupportIn human capital In human capital dev’tdev’t, fiscal & regulatory policy, infrastructure, fiscal & regulatory policy, infrastructure
1,312K 2,250KIndirect jobs 3.2M
% of GDP 4.7% 6.9% 8.6%
1,700K
5.2%
2011E2010 Accelerated Case 2016
Base Case 2016
Low Case 2016
525K 900KDirect
jobs 1.3M680K
Philippines IT-BPO industryUS$ billion
US$15 billion
2.4 million• Direct: 0.7M• Indirect: 1.7M
₱820 billion• Direct: ₱328B• Indirect: ₱492B
US$20 billion
3.1 million• Direct: 0.9M• Indirect: 2.2M
₱995 billion• Direct: ₱398B• Indirect: ₱597B
US$25 billion
4.5 million• Direct: 1.3M• Indirect: 3.2M
₱1,290 billion• Direct: ₱516B• Indirect: ₱774B
Export Revenues
Jobs
Taxes on Wages
640K
1,600K
5.4%
2008
What’s At Stake?
Vs Base Case, Accelerated Case adds from 2012 to 2016:
� 1.3 million jobs
� $14B export revenue
� ₱295B taxes on wages
Recession proof
2009
25%17%
4.4%3.7%
423K372K
1,057K930K
26%22%