middle ages and renaissance unit
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Middle Ages and Renaissance Unit Power Point with Video ClipsTRANSCRIPT
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(c.500 - c.1400)
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Ancient PeriodAncient Period• This term refers to the This term refers to the music of the Ancient music of the Ancient civilizations (Greece, civilizations (Greece, Rome, Babylon, Rome, Babylon, Mesopotamia.Mesopotamia.
• How can historians know How can historians know anything about music from anything about music from these cultures?these cultures?
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Flute Bull Harp
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Epitaph of Seikilos• Oldest surviving example of a musical composition from anywhere in the world.
• Greek musical notation • found engraved on a tombstone in Turkey
• Dated from around 200 BC to around AD 100.
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Middle Ages• Music was very simple.Music was very simple.• Gregorian ChantGregorian Chant• Monophony vs. Monophony vs. PolyphonyPolyphony
• Beginnings of Notation – Beginnings of Notation – all handwrittenall handwritten
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Monophony
Polyphony
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Mass of Notre Dame- Kyrie
•How many voices do you hear?
•Where might this music be performed?
http://youtu.be/Y47JdUI_PhE
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La Quarte Estampie Royal
•What instruments do you hear?
•What would this music be used for?
http://youtu.be/B5SRs0Ok45I
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RenaissanceRenaissance1300-1600 1300-1600
All music can be All music can be broken down into two broken down into two main divisions Sacred main divisions Sacred and Secularand Secular
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• SacredSacred – having to do – having to do with religionwith religion
• SecularSecular – having – having nothing to do with nothing to do with religionreligion
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•Each division had Each division had different types of music.different types of music.
•SacredSacred: Mass: Mass•SecularSecular: Sonnet, Motet, : Sonnet, Motet, Dance MusicDance Music
•How did musicians make How did musicians make a living?a living?
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Palestrina William Byrd
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Pope Marcellus Mass
•By Palestrina•Gloria section•Monophony or Polyphony?
http://youtu.be/mUiYFNIIl8s
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Sing Joyfully Unto God
•By William Byrd
•What is the mood of this piece?
http://youtu.be/roVe5nZKZHg
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Josquin DesPrez
Montoverdi
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Millie Regretz
•By Josquin dePrez
•French lyrics
•What’s the mood of this piece?
http://youtu.be/sWabVE9YHjw
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Instrumentshttp://youtu.be/WXkRgUvY6PM
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• Trumpet/horn
• Viola da Gamba
http://youtu.be/2-wUGWvkXxg
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