ml plant selection - mammoth community water districtmicrosoft powerpoint - ml plant selection.pptx...

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7/11/2018 1 Perennial and Woody Plant Selection for Mammoth Lakes Perennial and Woody Plant Selection for Mammoth Lakes Dustin Blakey Inyo and Mono Counties Cooperative Extension Dustin Blakey Inyo and Mono Counties Cooperative Extension What We’re Covering What We’re Covering 1. Copycat Selection 2. Zone-Based Selection 3. Some Plants to Consider 1. Copycat Selection 2. Zone-Based Selection 3. Some Plants to Consider Plant Types Plant Types Annual: A plant that dies in one year Perennial: A plant that, if it had lived, would have survived two or more years Annual: A plant that dies in one year Perennial: A plant that, if it had lived, would have survived two or more years Will It Grow in Mammoth? Will It Grow in Mammoth? These factors determine success: (in order of importance) 1. Hardiness 2. Root Environment: Soil and Water 3. Light 4. Mechanical Characteristics 5. Heat—or Lack Thereof 6. Wildlife These factors determine success: (in order of importance) 1. Hardiness 2. Root Environment: Soil and Water 3. Light 4. Mechanical Characteristics 5. Heat—or Lack Thereof 6. Wildlife Other Considerations Other Considerations Size Water Use Native vs. Introduced Aesthetics Size Water Use Native vs. Introduced Aesthetics Copycat Selection Copycat Selection What’s growing already? What’s NOT growing? What grows in similar climates? What’s growing already? What’s NOT growing? What grows in similar climates? Always consider hardiness first!

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Page 1: ML Plant Selection - Mammoth Community Water DistrictMicrosoft PowerPoint - ML Plant Selection.pptx Author: Dustin Created Date: 7/11/2018 9:49:06 AM

7/11/2018

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Perennial and WoodyPlant Selection for Mammoth Lakes

Perennial and WoodyPlant Selection for Mammoth Lakes

Dustin BlakeyInyo and Mono Counties Cooperative Extension

Dustin BlakeyInyo and Mono Counties Cooperative Extension

What We’re CoveringWhat We’re Covering

1. Copycat Selection

2. Zone-Based Selection

3. Some Plants to Consider

1. Copycat Selection

2. Zone-Based Selection

3. Some Plants to Consider

Plant TypesPlant Types

Annual: A plant that dies in one year

Perennial: A plant that, if it had lived, would have survived two or more years

Annual: A plant that dies in one year

Perennial: A plant that, if it had lived, would have survived two or more years

Will It Grow in Mammoth?Will It Grow in Mammoth?

These factors determine success: (in order of importance)

1. Hardiness

2. Root Environment: Soil and Water

3. Light

4. Mechanical Characteristics

5. Heat—or Lack Thereof

6. Wildlife

These factors determine success: (in order of importance)

1. Hardiness

2. Root Environment: Soil and Water

3. Light

4. Mechanical Characteristics

5. Heat—or Lack Thereof

6. Wildlife

Other ConsiderationsOther Considerations

Size

Water Use

Native vs. Introduced

Aesthetics

Size

Water Use

Native vs. Introduced

Aesthetics

Copycat SelectionCopycat Selection

What’s growing already?

What’s NOT growing?

What grows in similar climates?

What’s growing already?

What’s NOT growing?

What grows in similar climates?

Always consider hardiness first!

Page 2: ML Plant Selection - Mammoth Community Water DistrictMicrosoft PowerPoint - ML Plant Selection.pptx Author: Dustin Created Date: 7/11/2018 9:49:06 AM

7/11/2018

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Aspens often have problems in landscapes.

A Tale of Two CitiesA Tale of Two Cities

Cheyenne, WyomingCheyenne, Wyoming Mammoth Lakes, CaliforniaMammoth Lakes, California

Acer glabrum, Mountain Maple

Amelanchier alnifoliaSaskatoon Serviceberry

Page 3: ML Plant Selection - Mammoth Community Water DistrictMicrosoft PowerPoint - ML Plant Selection.pptx Author: Dustin Created Date: 7/11/2018 9:49:06 AM

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Zone-Based Selection in CaliforniaZone-Based Selection in California Sunset Zone: 1A (Coldest Region)Sunset Zone: 1A (Coldest Region)

Sunset zones are good for west

Only so-so for mountains

Too conservative?

Elevation / microclimate

Sunset zones are good for west

Only so-so for mountains

Too conservative?

Elevation / microclimate

USDA Zones - HardinessUSDA Zones - Hardiness

Based on average minimumannual temperature

Can be colder or warmer

Easiest system to search

Based on average minimumannual temperature

Can be colder or warmer

Easiest system to search

http://planthardiness.ars.usda.gov

Zones Based on Minimum TemperatureZones Based on Minimum Temperature

-20 to -10 = Zone 5

-10 to 0 = Zone 6

0 to 10 = Zone 7

10 to 20 = Zone 8

20 to 30 = Zone 9

Colder half of each is a, warmer half is b.

-20 to -10 = Zone 5

-10 to 0 = Zone 6

0 to 10 = Zone 7

10 to 20 = Zone 8

20 to 30 = Zone 9

Colder half of each is a, warmer half is b.

ML = 6a-5 to -10°F avg. min.

ML = 5b-15 to -10°F avg. min.

Official

Dustin’s Recommended

Two ApproachesTwo Approaches

Search by ZoneSearch by Zone Search by PlantSearch by Plant

Page 4: ML Plant Selection - Mammoth Community Water DistrictMicrosoft PowerPoint - ML Plant Selection.pptx Author: Dustin Created Date: 7/11/2018 9:49:06 AM

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Seaching by Zone (monrovia.com)Seaching by Zone (monrovia.com)

Diervilla x splendens ‘Kodiak Orange’ Hydrangea macrophylla ‘Horwack’

Good and the Bad: Do Your HomeworkGood and the Bad: Do Your Homework

American Holly (Zone 5)

Hardy but:

Snow damage

Not fond of wind

Hates salt

Wants heavier soil

American Holly (Zone 5)

Hardy but:

Snow damage

Not fond of wind

Hates salt

Wants heavier soil

Ilex opaca

Search ToolsSearch Tools

National Gardening Association: garden.org/plants/

Monrovia Nursery: monrovia.com/plant-catalog/

Northern Tree Finder: lyra.ifas.ufl.edu/NorthernTrees/

National Gardening Association: garden.org/plants/

Monrovia Nursery: monrovia.com/plant-catalog/

Northern Tree Finder: lyra.ifas.ufl.edu/NorthernTrees/

Using GuidesUsing Guides

Plants That Thrive in Eastern Sierra Gardens

Choosing the Right Plants

Home Landscaping Guide for Lake Tahoe and Vicinity

Botanical Gardens

Plants That Thrive in Eastern Sierra Gardens

Choosing the Right Plants

Home Landscaping Guide for Lake Tahoe and Vicinity

Botanical Gardens

Interesting Plant MaterialsInteresting Plant Materials

Page 5: ML Plant Selection - Mammoth Community Water DistrictMicrosoft PowerPoint - ML Plant Selection.pptx Author: Dustin Created Date: 7/11/2018 9:49:06 AM

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Bush ChinquapinCrysolepis sempervirens

Jim Morefield

Potentilla fruticosa orDasiphora fruticosaShrubby potentilla

P. TabernaemontaniSpring Cinquefoil

Ribes cereumWax currant

Page 6: ML Plant Selection - Mammoth Community Water DistrictMicrosoft PowerPoint - ML Plant Selection.pptx Author: Dustin Created Date: 7/11/2018 9:49:06 AM

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Ceanothus cordulatusSnow-bush

Hydrangea paniculata ‘Limelight’ (Peegee Hydrangea)

Eriogonum umbellatum, Sulfur Buckwheat

Ipomopsis aggregataScarlet gilia

(photo W. Siegmund)

Arctostaphylos spp. Manzanita

Page 7: ML Plant Selection - Mammoth Community Water DistrictMicrosoft PowerPoint - ML Plant Selection.pptx Author: Dustin Created Date: 7/11/2018 9:49:06 AM

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A. uva-ursiKinnikinnick, Bearberry

Berberis thunbergii, Barberry

J. horizontalis ‘Blue Chip’ J. horizontalis ‘Bar Harbor’

J. chinensis ‘Gold Star’

Junipers are usually a safe bet.Juniperus spp.

J. sabina vartamariscifolia

Rosa rugosa Pavement Series

Cornus sericea ‘Cardinal’ Redtwig Dogwood, Red Osier

Syringa vulgaris, Common Lilac

Page 8: ML Plant Selection - Mammoth Community Water DistrictMicrosoft PowerPoint - ML Plant Selection.pptx Author: Dustin Created Date: 7/11/2018 9:49:06 AM

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Syringa x ‘Bloomerang’ Bloomerang Re-blooming Lilac

Syringa meyeri ‘Palabin’, Dwarf Korean Lilac

Rudbeckia californica, California Coneflower

Monarda didymaBee Balm

Monardella odoratissimaWestern Pennyroyal

Sorbus aucupariaMountain-Ash, Rowan(Edible varieties exist)

Page 9: ML Plant Selection - Mammoth Community Water DistrictMicrosoft PowerPoint - ML Plant Selection.pptx Author: Dustin Created Date: 7/11/2018 9:49:06 AM

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QUESTIONS?QUESTIONS?Dustin [email protected]