model segmentation geographical
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Model SegmentationModel Segmentation
General RulesGeneral Rules
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Considerations for SegmentationConsiderations for Segmentation
Spatial scale of the problemSpatial scale of the problem Segment of a water body (e.g., reach, embayment) Whole water body (e.g., main river, lake, estuary) Whole river basin network
Dimensionality and spatial discretization of segmentsDimensionality and spatial discretization of segments
Box, 1-, 2-, 3-dimensions Horizontal: tens of meters to tens of kilometers Vertical: whole water column to tens of centimeters
Physical componentsPhysical components Water column (epilimnion, hypolimnion)
Benthic sediments (surface, subsurface) Model limitationsModel limitations
Maximum # of Segments 3000 Maximum # of Time Pairs 4000
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Considerations forConsiderations for
SegmentationSegmentation
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Considerations forConsiderations for
SegmentationSegmentation Spatial PrecisionSpatial Precision
Model assumption:
Network scaledetermines howprecisely the modelwill be able toreproduce observedgradients.
Instant
mixing throughout
segment
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Sampling StationsSampling Stations
Point & NonpointPoint & Nonpoint
SourcesSources
Sampling StationSampling StationWater IntakeWater Intake
RiversRivers
Lakes & ReservoirsLakes & Reservoirs
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Map ofMap of
BrandywineBrandywineStudy AreaStudy Area
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SegmentationSegmentation
of Brandywine Riverof Brandywine River
3
1
4
2
5
8
7
6
12
10
11
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Reaches:
1.1. AnnuminasAnnuminas
2.2. Upper PlainsUpper Plains3.3. HobbitonHobbiton
4.4. Old Forest (monitoring)Old Forest (monitoring)
5.5. South DownsSouth Downs
6.6. Tharbad FerryTharbad Ferry
7.7. Middle BrandywineMiddle Brandywine8.8. The Crescent (monitoring)The Crescent (monitoring)
9.9. MinhiriathMinhiriath
10.10. Lake Evendim epilimnionLake Evendim epilimnion
11.11. Lake Evendim hypolimnionLake Evendim hypolimnion
12.12. Shirebourne MarshShirebourne Marsh
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Brandywine WASP NetworkBrandywine WASP Network
7.7. Middle BrandywineMiddle Brandywine
8.8. The Crescent (monitoring)The Crescent (monitoring)
9.9. MinhiriathMinhiriath10.10. Lake Evendim epilimnionLake Evendim epilimnion
11.11. Lake Evendim hypolimnionLake Evendim hypolimnion
12.12. Shirebourne MarshShirebourne Marsh
1.1. AnnuminasAnnuminas
2.2. Upper PlainsUpper Plains
3.3. HobbitonHobbiton4.4. Old Forest (monitoring)Old Forest (monitoring)
5.5. South DownsSouth Downs
6.6. Tharbad FerryTharbad Ferry
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Brandywine Physical GeometryBrandywine Physical Geometry
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Brandywine Simulation ControlBrandywine Simulation Control
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Brandywine Time StepBrandywine Time Step
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Brandywine Print IntervalBrandywine Print Interval
h d li d li h i lW h d & W Q li M d li T h i l S C
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Brandywine Network (1)Brandywine Network (1)
OpenOpen
Segment tabSegment tab Press InsertPress Insert
to create ato create a
segment rowsegment row
W h d & W Q li M d li T h i l S CW t h d & W t Q lit M d li T h i l S t C t
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Brandywine Network (2)Brandywine Network (2)
In the supporting spreadsheet:In the supporting spreadsheet: Highlight river volumes
Copy to clipboard
W t h d & W t Q lit M d li T h i l S t C tW t h d & W t Q lit M d li T h i l S t C t
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Brandywine Network (3)Brandywine Network (3)
HighlightHighlight
Volume fieldVolume field
PastePaste
clipboardclipboard
NineNine
segmentsegment
rows will berows will beopened withopened with
volumesvolumes
W t h d & W t Q lit M d li T h i l S t C tW t h d & W t Q lit M d li T h i l S t C t
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Brandywine Network (4)Brandywine Network (4)
Copy segmentCopy segment
names fromnames from
thethe
spreadsheetspreadsheet
Highlight firstHighlight first
row.row.
Paste segmentPaste segment
names in thenames in the
DescriptionDescription
field, andfield, and
segmentsegment
depths in thedepths in the
DepthDepth
Multiplier field.Multiplier field.