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NM Monthly Network Operations Report - Analysis – March 2019 TLP: WHITE Page 1 Monthly Network Operations Report Analysis – March 2019

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Page 1: Monthly Network Operations Report · Regulation Reason Groupings . ... increase in Ukraine is partially due to an increase in overflights. NM Monthly Network Operations Report - Analysis

NM Monthly Network Operations Report - Analysis – March 2019 TLP: WHITE Page 1

Monthly Network Operations Report Analysis – March 2019

Page 2: Monthly Network Operations Report · Regulation Reason Groupings . ... increase in Ukraine is partially due to an increase in overflights. NM Monthly Network Operations Report - Analysis

NM Monthly Network Operations Report - Analysis – March 2019 TLP: WHITE Page 2

TABLE OF CONTENTS TABLE OF CONTENTS 2 NOTICE 2

TOTAL TRAFFIC 3 ATFM DELAY AND ATTRIBUTIONS 6 EN-ROUTE ATFM DELAYS 7

En-Route ATFM Delay per Location 7 En-Route ATFM Delay per Delay Group 8 En-Route ATFM Delay per Flight 9 En-Route ATFM Delay Year-To-Date 10

AIRPORT/TMA ATFM DELAYS 11 Airport/TMA ATFM Delay per Location 11 Airport/TMA ATFM Delay per Delay Groups 11 Airport/TMA ATFM Delay per Flight 12 Airport/TMA ATFM Delay Year-To-Date 12

DAILY EVOLUTION 12 ALL AIR TRANSPORT DELAYS (SOURCE: CODA) 13 ATFM SLOT ADHERENCE 14 SIGNIFICANT EVENTS AND ISSUES 14

Planned Events 14 ACC 14 Airports 15

Disruptions 15 NM ADDED VALUE 16

NOTICE Traffic and Delay Comparisons All traffic and delay comparisons are between report month and equivalent month of previous year, unless otherwise stated. Graphics All graphs in sections 2, 3 and 4 are in average minutes of ATFM delay per day, unless otherwise stated. NM Area All figures presented in this report are for the geographical area that is within Network Manager’s responsibility (NM area). For further information on the NM Area go to the Reporting Assumptions and Descriptions document available on the EUROCONTROL website at http://www.eurocontrol.int/articles/network-operations-monitoring-and-reporting. Regulation Reason Groupings The table below shows the colour coding used in the report charts.

For further information on the regulation reason groupings, go to the Reporting Assumptions and Descriptions document available on the EUROCONTROL website at http://www.eurocontrol.int/articles/network-operations-monitoring-and-reporting. ATFM Statistics dashboard More detailed information available via the new ATFM Statistics dashboard.

EN-ROUTE CAPACITY (ATC) AIRPORT CAPACITY (ATC) EN-ROUTE STAFFING (ATC) AIRPORT STAFFING (ATC) EN-ROUTE DISRUPTIONS (ATC) AIRPORT DISRUPTIONS (ATC) EN-ROUTE CAPACITY AIRPORT CAPACITY EN-ROUTE DISRUPTIONS AIRPORT DISRUPTIONS EN-ROUTE EVENTS AIRPORT EVENTS EN-ROUTE WEATHER AIRPORT WEATHER

Page 3: Monthly Network Operations Report · Regulation Reason Groupings . ... increase in Ukraine is partially due to an increase in overflights. NM Monthly Network Operations Report - Analysis

NM Monthly Network Operations Report - Analysis – March 2019 TLP: WHITE Page 3

TOTAL TRAFFIC

Traffic increased by 1.5% in March 2019i. The 2018 summer schedule with higher traffic levels started 25/03/2018, which partially explains declining traffic rates from 25/03/19 onwards.

Average daily traffic in March 2019 was 27,362, the highest ever recorded for March.

The traffic increase of 1.5% for March was below the low forecast published in February 2019.

This graph shows the variation in average daily traffic for the last 12-month period relative to the previous 12-months. The average daily traffic from April 2018 to March 2019 was 3.6% higher than the average from April 2017 to March 2018.

Seven states added more than 50 flights per day to the European localii traffic growth. Austria was the top contributor with 97 extra daily flights owing mainly to its flows to and from Spain (including Canary Islands) (+23 flights/day), Germany (+14 flights/day), Italy (+14 flights/day). Austria’s local traffic growth rate increased by 11.4% on March last year. Germany was second although its contribution decelerated from adding 246 daily flights in February to 87 daily flights in March partly due to software issues affecting German airports operations during the month. Germany’s internal flow added 22 daily flights (vs. +48 daily flights in February). Italy was the third contributor with 78 extra daily flights owing to its dynamic internal flow (+30 flights/day) as well as its flows to and from Spain (+15 flights/day) and Austria (+14 flights/day). Norway came next with 60 extra daily flights due to its strong internal flow that contributed to adding 38 flights per day but also to its flows to and from Denmark (+12 flights/day) and Sweden (+8 flights/day). France was the fifth contributor with 59 extra daily flights owing to its flows to and from North Africa (Morocco, +10 flights/day and Tunisia, +8 flights/day) and Ireland (+7 flights/day). UK was next and added 52 daily flights partly due to its flow to and from Ireland (+20 flights/day). Spain was the seventh contributor with 50 extra daily flights owing to its internal flow (+37 flights/day) and its flows to and from Austria (+19 flights/day) and Italy (+15 flights/day). At the other end of the scale, Turkey recorded 67 fewer flights per day owing mainly to its domestic flow which declined by 136 flights per day. Sweden saw 55 fewer daily flights due to a weak internal flow (-26 flights/day). ATC industrial action affected Belgium during the month, which recorded 34 fewer daily flights with its flows to and from Germany and UK declining each by 14 flights per day. Iceland’s local traffic declined by 12.2% in March and saw 25 fewer daily flights owing mainly to its internal flow (-10 flights/day) and its flow to and from the United States (-5 flights/day). The traditional scheduled segment remained the main driver of growth with 402 extra daily flights (including overflights) and posted an increase of 2.8%. The low-cost segment decelerated and increased by 1% from 4.9% growth in February and added 74 flights per day compared to 353 extra daily flights in February. The charter segment declined by 1.8% whereas the all-cargo and business aviation segments were down by 4.4% and 3.8% respectively. The aircraft operators which added the most flights to the network on a daily basis in March 2019 were EasyJet UK (+59 flights), Lufthansa (+59 flights), SAS (+57 flights) and Ryanair (+54 flights). The top five external partners for average daily flights on flows in both directions were the United States (893 flights, up 2.9%), the Russian Federation (726 flights, up 6.6%), the United Arab Emirates (350 flights, up 1.5%), Egypt (286 flights, up 16.6%) and Qatar (208 flights, up 11.5%). For more information on EUROCONTROL Statistics and Forecasts, go to http://www.eurocontrol.int/statfor/sid

2.6%

5.1%

2.9%

4.1%3.7% 3.5%

2.6%

4.1% 4.2%

5.2%

3.0% 3.0%

1.5%

4.2%

3.6%

0.0%

1.0%

2.0%

3.0%

4.0%

5.0%

6.0%

MAR AP

R

MAY JUN

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OCT

NO

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DEC

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Monthly traffic trend

Comparison to same month last year

20000

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30000

32000

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36000

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Average daily traffic for last 5 Years

2015 2016 2017 2018 2019

24513 25133 26263 26953 27362

28,06027,617

28,409

22000

23000

24000

25000

26000

27000

28000

29000

2015 2016 2017 2018 2019

Average daily traffic in March for last 5 YearsForecast dated 2019-02

BASELINE FORECAST

4.2%4.4%

4.2% 4.1%4.0%

3.8%3.7% 3.6% 3.6%

3.8%3.7% 3.7% 3.6%

2.0%

2.5%

3.0%

3.5%

4.0%

4.5%

5.0%

MAR AP

R

MAY JUN

JUL

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SEP

OCT

NO

V

DEC

JAN

FEB

MAR

12 months rolling traffic trend

Page 4: Monthly Network Operations Report · Regulation Reason Groupings . ... increase in Ukraine is partially due to an increase in overflights. NM Monthly Network Operations Report - Analysis

NM Monthly Network Operations Report - Analysis – March 2019 TLP: WHITE Page 4

Eight of the top ten airports had positive traffic growth. Overall, the largest traffic increases in March 2019 were at Berlin/Tegel, Vienna, Milano/Malpensa, Düsseldorf and Edinburgh airports. The largest traffic decreases were at Ankara, Berlin/Schoenefeld, Palma de Mallorca, Brussels and Köln/Bonn airports. The increase of traffic in Berlin/Tegel airport is partially due to the opening of new routes. The traffic changes in Vienna, Berlin Tegel and Palma can be partly attributed to airline failures in 2017 creating opportunity for start-up carriers and existing competitors to increase frequencies. The traffic decrease at Brussels airport is partially due to the ATC industrial action throughout the month. Six of the top ten aircraft operators flew more compared to March 2018. The operators with the highest traffic growth were Binter Canarias, Aeroflot, Jet2.com, European Air Transport, Air Europa, LOT Polish Airlines and Aer Lingus. Aegean, Royal Air Maroc, HOP, Air Nostrum and Brussels Airlines recorded the highest traffic decreases. Flight restrictions for the Boeing 737 Max aircraft saw approximately 200-250 fewer flights/day by the type. Where required affected operators have leased in capacity to cover any shortfalls. The traffic variation of Aeroflot follows an increase in fleet size and introduction of new routes. Binter Canarias’ 16% increase in flights was attributed to new aircraft deliveries, Air Europa also received new aircraft.

Page 5: Monthly Network Operations Report · Regulation Reason Groupings . ... increase in Ukraine is partially due to an increase in overflights. NM Monthly Network Operations Report - Analysis

NM Monthly Network Operations Report - Analysis – March 2019 TLP: WHITE Page 5

The Casablanca, Sevilla, Barcelona, Canarias and Madrid ACCs variation is due to increased traffic on the South/West axis. High growth figures in Bremen is most probably explained by the cessation of both Monarch and Air Berlin operations suppressing traffic levels which have since recovered. Traffic increase in French ACCs is due to the comparison with last year period of ATC industrial action. However, the highest relative traffic increases in March 2019 were in Yerevan, Skopje, Dnipro, L’viv and Kiev ACCs. Traffic increase in Ukraine is partially due to an increase in overflights.

Page 6: Monthly Network Operations Report · Regulation Reason Groupings . ... increase in Ukraine is partially due to an increase in overflights. NM Monthly Network Operations Report - Analysis

NM Monthly Network Operations Report - Analysis – March 2019 TLP: WHITE Page 6

ATFM DELAY AND ATTRIBUTIONS

Total ATFM delays increased by 42.4% in March 2019i.

En-route ATFM delays increased by 35.3% and airport ATFM delays increased by 52.2%.

The rolling 12-month trend shows that ATFM delay was 67.3% higher during the period April 2018 – March 2019 compared to April 2017 – March 2018.

Airport weather (26.8%), en-route ATC capacity (22.9%), en-route ATC staffing (15.0%) and en-route ATC disruptions (13.2%) were the main causes of ATFM delays in March 2019.

These are the top 20 delay generating locations for the reporting month with respect to total ATFM delays. Figures are the average daily delays in minutes for the individual locations. • High en-route capacity delays in Karlsruhe UAC; • Strong winds and low visibility impacted operations at Amsterdam/Schiphol and London/Heathrow airports; • ATC staffing issues in Karlsruhe, Brussels, Vienna and Reims ACCs; • Belgian ATC industrial action affected operations in Brussels ACC and Belgian airports; • ATC industrial action in France; • Paperless Strip System technical issues impacted operations in Langen ACC and Frankfurt airport; • Single runway operations due to work in progress at Madrid/Barajas airport.

3001

6

4531

9

1006

30 1349

34 1605

79

1229

78

8610

0

5764

2

2889

2

3511

3

1912

9

2602

0

4275

3

020000400006000080000

100000120000140000160000180000

MAR AP

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MAY JUN

JUL

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Average daily ATFM delaysEN-ROUTEAIRPORT/TMA

17276

23368

12740

19385

57.6% 54.7%42.4% 45.3%0

5000

10000

15000

20000

25000

2018-03 2019-03

Average daily ATFM delays EN-ROUTEAIRPORT/ TMA

4.4%

107.0%

176.5%

110.1%

70.9%64.0%

20.1%34.8%

82.7%

33.8%21.9%28.3%

42.4%

5.1%

67.3%

-50%

0%

50%

100%

150%

200%

MAR AP

R

MAY JUN

JUL

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Monthly ATFM delays trend

Comparison to same month last year 114519773

64165641

44482393

875504432419

1621257044

0 2000 4000 6000 8000 10000 12000 14000

AIRPORT WEATHERENROUTE CAPACITY (ATC)ENROUTE STAFFING (ATC)

ENROUTE DISRUPTIONS (ATC)AIRPORT CAPACITY

AIRPORT DISRUPTIONS (ATC)ENROUTE CAPACITY

AIRPORT CAPACITY (ATC)ENROUTE WEATHER

AIRPORT STAFFING (ATC)ENROUTE DISRUPTIONSAIRPORT DISRUPTIONS

ENROUTE EVENTSAIRPORT EVENTS

Reasons for ATFM delays in March 2019

7079 6877

33922248 2002 1779 1330 1323 1302 1029 985 918 813 757 681 674 660 578 499 498

0%

5%

10%

15%

20%

KARL

SRU

HE U

AC

AMST

ERDA

M/S

CHIP

HOL

BRU

SSEL

S CA

NAC

LON

DON

/HEA

THRO

W

LAN

GEN

ACC

FRAN

KFU

RT M

AIN

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/ACC

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BARA

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Top 20 delay reference locations in March 2019AIRPORT WEATHERAIRPORT EVENTSAIRPORT DISRUPTIONSAIRPORT CAPACITYAIRPORT DISRUPTIONS (ATC)AIRPORT STAFFING (ATC)AIRPORT CAPACITY (ATC)ENROUTE WEATHERENROUTE EVENTSENROUTE DISRUPTIONSENROUTE CAPACITYENROUTE DISRUPTIONS (ATC)ENROUTE STAFFING (ATC)ENROUTE CAPACITY (ATC)

Page 7: Monthly Network Operations Report · Regulation Reason Groupings . ... increase in Ukraine is partially due to an increase in overflights. NM Monthly Network Operations Report - Analysis

NM Monthly Network Operations Report - Analysis – March 2019 TLP: WHITE Page 7

EN-ROUTE ATFM DELAYS

EN-ROUTE ATFM DELAY PER LOCATION

These are the top 20 en-route ATFM delay generating locations for the reporting month with respect to total ATFM delays. Figures are the average daily delays in minutes for the individual locations. The top 20 en-route ATFM delay locations generated 52.5% of the monthly total (network) ATFM delay. The top 5 en-route ATFM delay locations generated 35.3% of the monthly total (network) ATFM delay. More detailed information available in the Airspace dashboard via the ATFM Statistics dashboard.

7079

3392

20021330 1302 1029 918 757 674 660 578 499 435 374 309 305 277 216 164 160

0%

5%

10%

15%

20%

KARL

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HE U

AC

BRU

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/ACC

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Top 20 delay locations for en-route delays in March 2019ENROUTE WEATHERENROUTE EVENTSENROUTE DISRUPTIONSENROUTE CAPACITYENROUTE DISRUPTIONS (ATC)ENROUTE STAFFING (ATC)ENROUTE CAPACITY (ATC)

Page 8: Monthly Network Operations Report · Regulation Reason Groupings . ... increase in Ukraine is partially due to an increase in overflights. NM Monthly Network Operations Report - Analysis

NM Monthly Network Operations Report - Analysis – March 2019 TLP: WHITE Page 8

EN-ROUTE ATFM DELAY PER DELAY GROUP

En-route ATFM delays accounted for 54.7% of all ATFM delays. Most of this delay was caused by en-route ATC capacity, en-route ATC staffing and en-route ATC disruptions as explained in detail below. The other causes were: En-route capacity; Military activities in Karlsruhe, Nicosia, Madrid and Reims ACCs; En-route weather; Strong winds and heavy rains impacted operations in Karlsruhe, Bremen and Prague ACCs; En-route disruptions; ATFM delay due to locally reported traffic onload in Madrid ACC due to ATC industrial action in France on 19 March.

Karlsruhe UAC generated 52.9% of these delays throughout the month.

Staffing shortages in Karlsruhe, Brussels and Vienna ACCs throughout the month.

ATC industrial action in Brussels ACC throughout the month generated a total of 53,481 minutes of ATFM delay. Technical issues with Paperless Strip System in Langen ACC generated a total of 42,552 minutes of ATFM delay.

The average daily flights with an en-route ATFM delay of at least 15 minutes increased from 366 flights/day in March 2018 to 542 flights/day in March 2019, which represents 2.0% of all traffic.

22.9%

15.0%

13.2%

2.1%

1.0%

0.4%

0.2%

0% 5% 10% 15% 20% 25%

ENROUTE CAPACITY (ATC)

ENROUTE STAFFING (ATC)

ENROUTE DISRUPTIONS (ATC)

ENROUTE CAPACITY

ENROUTE WEATHER

ENROUTE DISRUPTIONS

ENROUTE EVENTS

Reasons for en-route delays in March 2019

5167

747348 339 313 302 277 228 211 205

0%10%20%30%40%50%60%

KARL

SRU

HE U

AC

BARC

ELO

NA

ACC

REIM

S U

/ACC

BREM

EN A

CC

LISB

OA

ACC/

UAC

CAN

ARIA

S AC

C/FI

C

BUDA

PEST

ACC

BRU

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S CA

NAC

LAN

GEN

ACC

MAD

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ACC

% to

tal E

n-ro

ute

Cap

acity

(ATC

) del

ays

Top en-route Capacity (ATC) delays in March 2019

1445 14381167

795

431 373206 183 167 55

0%

10%

20%

30%

KARL

SRU

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AC

BRU

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Staf

fing

(ATC

) del

ays

Top en-route Staffing (ATC) delays in March 2019

1725

1373

633 588 531349

159 137

0%5%

10%15%20%25%30%35%

BRU

SSEL

S CA

NAC

LAN

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ACC

BRES

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C

% to

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Dis

rupt

ions

(ATC

) del

ays

Top en-route Disruption (ATC) delays in March 2019

366707

1825

2710

3368

2461

1537

927

301 438197 253

542

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Average daily flights >= 15 min en-route delay

Page 9: Monthly Network Operations Report · Regulation Reason Groupings . ... increase in Ukraine is partially due to an increase in overflights. NM Monthly Network Operations Report - Analysis

NM Monthly Network Operations Report - Analysis – March 2019 TLP: WHITE Page 9

EN-ROUTE ATFM DELAY PER FLIGHT

These are the top 20 average en-route ATFM delay per flight generating locations for the reporting month. Figures are the average en-route ATFM delay per flight in minutes for the individual locations. Brussels ACC en-route ATFM delay/flight increased from 0.11 min/flight in February 2019 to 2.14 min/flight in March 2019 due to several ATC industrial action throughout the month; Karlsruhe UAC en-route ATFM delay/flight increases from 1.18 min/flight in February 2019 to 1.50 min/flight in March 2019 due to more ATC capacity issues; Langen ACC en-route ATFM delay/flight increased from 0.13 min/flight in February 2019 to 0.59 min/flight in March 2019 due to ATC technical issues; Marseille TMA en-route ATFM delay/flight decreased from 0.65 min/flight in February 2019 to 0.38 min/flight in March 2019 due to fewer ATC capacity and staffing issues.

2.14

1.50

0.63 0.59 0.54 0.43 0.39 0.39 0.38 0.35 0.34 0.29 0.28 0.25 0.21 0.15 0.15 0.14 0.11 0.08

0.0

0.5

1.0

1.5

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BRU

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SEVI

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ZURI

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ay p

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ight

(min

)

Top 20 delay locations for en-route delays in March 2019ENROUTE WEATHERENROUTE EVENTSENROUTE DISRUPTIONSENROUTE CAPACITYENROUTE DISRUPTIONS (ATC)ENROUTE STAFFING (ATC)ENROUTE CAPACITY (ATC)

Page 10: Monthly Network Operations Report · Regulation Reason Groupings . ... increase in Ukraine is partially due to an increase in overflights. NM Monthly Network Operations Report - Analysis

NM Monthly Network Operations Report - Analysis – March 2019 TLP: WHITE Page 10

EN-ROUTE ATFM DELAY YEAR-TO-DATE

These are the top 20 en-route delay locations for 2019 with respect to the total ATFM delay. Figures are the average daily en-route delay in minutes for the individual locations. The top 20 en-route delay locations generated 48.5% of the total ATFM (network) delay. The top 5 en-route delay locations generated 31.5% of the total ATFM (network) delay.

These are the top 20 average en-route ATFM delay per flight generating locations in 2019. Figures are the average daily en-route delay in minutes for the individual locations.

Reporting month: The average en-route ATFM delay per flight in the NM area iii in March was 0.85 min/flt, which is above the corresponding monthly guidelineiv value of 0.23 min/flt. Year To Date: The average YTD en-route ATFM delay per flight in 2019 in the NM areaiii is 0.57 min/flt which is well above the corresponding guideline value of 0.16 min/flt.

An average of 333 flights/day had an en-route ATFM delay of at least 15 minutes in 2019. The corresponding figure in 2018 was 211 flights/day. The top 3 locations for flights with 15 minutes or more en-route ATFM delay (year-to-date) are:

• Karlsruhe UAC with 114 flights/day • Brussels ACC with 28 flights/day • Reims ACC with 25 flights/day

5504

1233 1057 919565 559 477 457 445 415 389 362 328 312 296 260 235 229 122 82

0%

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Top 20 delay locations for year-to-date en-route ATFM delaysENROUTE WEATHERENROUTE EVENTSENROUTE DISRUPTIONSENROUTE CAPACITYENROUTE DISRUPTIONS (ATC)ENROUTE STAFFING (ATC)ENROUTE CAPACITY (ATC)

1.20

0.81

0.44 0.37 0.35 0.33 0.28 0.28 0.28 0.24 0.24 0.22 0.20 0.17 0.16 0.11 0.08 0.07 0.06 0.05

0.0

0.5

1.0

1.5

KARL

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En-r

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ight

(min

)

Top 20 delay locations for year-to-date en-route delaysENROUTE WEATHERENROUTE EVENTSENROUTE DISRUPTIONSENROUTE CAPACITYENROUTE DISRUPTIONS (ATC)ENROUTE STAFFING (ATC)ENROUTE CAPACITY (ATC)

0.50

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SEP

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V

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En-r

oute

del

ays p

er fl

ight

Monthly en-route delay per flight monitoring

MONTHLY GUIDELINE DLY/FLT MONTHLY ENROUTE DLY/FLTYTD GUIDELINE DLY/FLT YTD ENROUTE DLY/FLT

0200400600800

1000120014001600

JAN

FEB

MAR AP

R

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Aver

age

daily

traf

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Year-to-date daily flights >= 15 min en-route delay

2019 2018

Page 11: Monthly Network Operations Report · Regulation Reason Groupings . ... increase in Ukraine is partially due to an increase in overflights. NM Monthly Network Operations Report - Analysis

NM Monthly Network Operations Report - Analysis – March 2019 TLP: WHITE Page 11

AIRPORT/TMA ATFM DELAYS

AIRPORT/TMA ATFM DELAY PER LOCATION

AIRPORT/TMA ATFM DELAY PER DELAY GROUPS

Airports accounted for 45.3% of all ATFM delays in March 2019, mainly due to airport weather and capacity. Belgian ATC strikes and technical problems at Frankfurt caused the airport disruption delays.

Low visibility and strong winds impacted operations strongly at Amsterdam/Schiphol with a total of 196,320 minutes of ATFM delay. Strong winds affected landing rate at London/Heathrow airport and generated 69,329 minutes of ATFM delay.

Work in progress at Madrid/Barajas generated over 34,500 minutes of ATFM delay. Airport capacity issues at Istanbul/Atatürk airport.

An average of 309 flights/day had an airport ATFM delay of at least 15 minutes. The corresponding figure in 2018 was 266 flights.

6877

22481779 1323 985 813 681 498 451 445 337 281 278 186 149 140 133 126 122 120

0%

5%

10%

15%

20%

AMST

ERDA

M/S

CHIP

HOL

LON

DON

/HEA

THRO

W

FRAN

KFU

RT M

AIN

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RID/

BARA

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ISTA

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RK

BRU

SSEL

S N

ATIO

NAL

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CH

LON

DON

/GAT

WIC

K

PARI

S O

RLY

LISB

OA

LON

DON

/CIT

Y

TEL

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/BEN

GU

RIO

N

WIE

N S

CHW

ECHA

T

BARC

ELO

NA/

EL P

RAT

GEN

EVA

LON

DON

/STA

NST

ED

CHO

PIN

A W

WAR

SZAW

IE

HURG

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CKHO

LM-A

RLAN

DA

OSL

O/G

ARDE

RMO

ENProp

ortio

n of

tota

l ATF

M d

elay

Top 20 delay locations for airport delays in March 2019AIRPORT WEATHERAIRPORT EVENTSAIRPORT DISRUPTIONSAIRPORT CAPACITYAIRPORT DISRUPTIONS (ATC)AIRPORT STAFFING (ATC)AIRPORT CAPACITY (ATC)

26.8%

10.4%

5.6%

1.2%

1.0%

0.3%

0.1%

0% 5% 10% 15% 20% 25% 30%

AIRPORT WEATHER

AIRPORT CAPACITY

AIRPORT DISRUPTIONS (ATC)

AIRPORT CAPACITY (ATC)

AIRPORT STAFFING (ATC)

AIRPORT DISRUPTIONS

AIRPORT EVENTS

Reasons for airport delays in March 20196333

2236

595 337 229 224 178 130 120 1120%

10%20%30%40%50%60%

AMST

ERDA

M/S

CHIP

HOL

LON

DON

/HEA

THRO

W

ZURI

CH

LON

DON

/GAT

WIC

K

LON

DON

/CIT

Y

FRAN

KFU

RT M

AIN

ISTA

NBU

L-AT

ATU

RK

PARI

S O

RLY

OSL

O/G

ARDE

RMO

EN

STO

CKHO

LM-A

RLAN

DA

% to

tal A

irpor

t Wea

ther

del

ays

Top Airport Weather delays in March 2019

1187

754544

370222 219 158 143 134 126

0%

10%

20%

30%

MAD

RID/

BARA

JAS

ISTA

NBU

L-AT

ATU

RK

AMST

ERDA

M/S

CHIP

HOL

LISB

OA

TEL

AVIV

/BEN

GU

RIO

N

PARI

S O

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LON

DON

/GAT

WIC

K

BARC

ELO

NA/

EL P

RAT

FRAN

KFU

RT M

AIN

HURG

HADA

% to

tal A

irpor

t Cap

acity

del

ays

Top Airport Capacity delays in March 2019

050

100150200250300350400450

JAN

FEB

MAR AP

R

MAY JUN

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age

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traf

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Year-to-date daily flights >= 15 min airport delay

2019 2018

Page 12: Monthly Network Operations Report · Regulation Reason Groupings . ... increase in Ukraine is partially due to an increase in overflights. NM Monthly Network Operations Report - Analysis

NM Monthly Network Operations Report - Analysis – March 2019 TLP: WHITE Page 12

AIRPORT/TMA ATFM DELAY PER FLIGHT

Average airport/TMA delay per flight increased from 0.47 min/flt in March 2018 to 0.71 min/flt in March 2019.

Amsterdam/Schiphol had the highest delay per flight in March due to weather.

AIRPORT/TMA ATFM DELAY YEAR-TO-DATE

DAILY EVOLUTION

Thirteen days in March 2019 had an average ATFM delay per flight exceeding 1.5 min. These were the most significant days: 10 March: Strong winds impacted operations at Amsterdam/Schiphol and London/Heathrow airports; weather also affected Prague ACC; ATC capacity issues in Karlsruhe UAC; Staffing measures were applied in Karlsruhe, Reims and Marseille ACCs; Aerodrome capacity issues at Frankfurt and Madrid/Barajas airports; 19 March: ATC industrial action in France generated 63,326 minutes of en-route delays in France and 5,212 minutes of airport ATFM delays; Single runway operations at Madrid/Barajas airport due to work in progress generated airport capacity delays; 22 March: Low visibility impacted operations strongly at Amsterdam/Schiphol airport; Technical issues with PSS generated delays in Langen ACC and at Frankfurt airport; Staffing issues in Brussels, Vienna and Langen ACCs. 25 March: Strong winds at Amsterdam/Schiphol airport generated high delay; ATC staffing issues in Vienna and Karlsruhe ACCs; ATC industrial action in Brussels ACC; Technical issues with PSS generated delays in Langen ACC and at Frankfurt airport; ATC staffing issues in Brussels, Karlsruhe and Vienna ACCs, and at Vienna airport.

0.47

0.44

0.59

0.70

0.72

0.67

0.70

0.59

0.57

0.65

0.39

0.53

0.71

0.00.10.20.30.40.50.60.70.8

MAR AP

R

MAY JUN

JUL

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SEP

OCT

NO

V

DEC

JAN

FEB

MAR

Airp

ort d

elay

per

flig

ht (m

in)

Monthly average Airport delay (min) per flightLast 12 months = 0.6 minutes 5.24

2.05 1.74 1.43 1.43 1.31 1.20 0.98 0.84 0.81

0.0

1.0

2.0

3.0

4.0

5.0

6.0

AMST

ERDA

M/S

CHIP

HOL

CAN

NES

MAN

DELI

EU

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DON

/HEA

THRO

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BRU

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Y

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RT M

AIN

MAD

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ATU

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LISB

OA

Airp

ort d

elay

s per

flig

ht (m

in)

Top 10 Airport delay per flight in March 2019YTD Situation

3145

1489 1414

719 710 649 586 508 415 413 332 331 322 299 219 205 185 172 154 139

0%

5%

10%

15%

AMST

ERDA

M/S

CHIP

HOL

ISTA

NBU

L-AT

ATU

RK

LON

DON

/HEA

THRO

W

FRAN

KFU

RT M

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DON

/GAT

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K

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OA

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RID/

BARA

JAS

ZURI

CH

BRU

SSEL

S N

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DON

/CIT

Y

GEN

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NIA

PARI

S CH

DE

GAU

LLE

ISTA

NBU

L/SA

BIH

A G

OKC

EN

LON

DON

/STA

NST

ED

WIE

N S

CHW

ECHA

T

BARC

ELO

NA/

EL P

RAT

TEL

AVIV

/BEN

GU

RIO

NProp

ortio

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tota

l ATF

M d

elay

Top 20 delay locations for year-to-date Airport ATFM delaysAIRPORT WEATHERAIRPORT EVENTSAIRPORT DISRUPTIONSAIRPORT CAPACITYAIRPORT DISRUPTIONS (ATC)AIRPORT STAFFING (ATC)AIRPORT CAPACITY (ATC)

0.0

1.0

2.0

3.0

4.0

01 03 05 07 09 11 13 15 17 19 21 23 25 27 29 31

Average delay (min) per flight in March 2019

ENROUTE CAPACITY (ATC) ENROUTE STAFFFING (ATC)ENROUTE DISRUPTIONS (ATC) ENROUTE CAPACITYENROUTE DISRUPTIONS ENROUTE EVENTSENROUTE WEATHER AIRPORT CAPACITY (ATC)AIRPORT STAFFING (ATC) AIRPORT DISRUPTIONS (ATC)AIRPORT CAPACITY AIRPORT DISRUPTIONSAIRPORT EVENTS AIRPORT WEATHERReference value

Page 13: Monthly Network Operations Report · Regulation Reason Groupings . ... increase in Ukraine is partially due to an increase in overflights. NM Monthly Network Operations Report - Analysis

NM Monthly Network Operations Report - Analysis – March 2019 TLP: WHITE Page 13

ALL AIR TRANSPORT DELAYS (SOURCE: CODA) This section presents the all air transport delay situation as seen from the airlines by using the data collected by Central Office for Delay Analysis (CODA) from airlines. Data coverage is 64% of the commercial flights in the ECAC region for February 2019. ATFM delays reported by airlines may be lower than the NM calculated ATFM delays due to difference in methods: ATFM delays of NM are the (flight) planned “delays”; the airlines report the “actual” experienced ATFM delay on departure. For instance, a flight with an ATFM delay may also have a handling delay absorbed within the ATFM delay. In the event of a long delay an example being during ATC industrial action a flight may keep its original schedule, however when it’s flight plan is submitted for example a day later any ATFM delay allocated may be lower or zero, in this case airline reported delay will exceed NM reported ATFM delay.

Based on airline data, the average departure delay per flight from ‘All-Causes’ was 10.47 minutes per flight, a 14% decrease in comparison to February 2018. Primary delays counted for 54% or 5.99 min/flt, with reactionary delays representing the smaller remaining share of 43% at 4.48 min/flt.

Further analysis of the past 12 months shows that the monthly average ‘All-Causes’ en-route ATFM delay was at 0.46 minutes per flight in February 2019. Airports caused most of the ATFM delays; there were also en-route ATFM regulations notably in Karlsruhe UAC, although to a lesser extent.

The percentage of flights delayed greater than 15 minutes from ‘All-Causes’ decreased by 3.4 percentage points to 18.0% compared to the same period last year. All-causes delays exceeding 30 minutes also decreased to 8.9% of flights. 2.0% of flights in February 2019 experienced an ATFM delay exceeding 15 minutes with 0.7% of flights having an ATFM delay exceeding 30 minutes.

For more information on CODA delays: https://www.eurocontrol.int/sites/default/files/publication/files/flad-feb-2019.pdf

0.46 0.53

5.99

10.47

0

2

4

6

8

10

12

Average En-RouteDelay/Flight

Average En-RouteDelay/Flight

Average primarydelay

PassengerexperienceAv

erag

e D

epar

ture

Del

ay/F

light

(min

) Breakdown Average Delay per Flight Feb 2019

NM reported En-Route ATFM delay Airline Reported En-Route ATFM Delay

Primary Delay (excl En-Route) Reactionary delay

0

5

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25

2018

02

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2018

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2018

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2018

06

2018

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2018

08

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Avg

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ay/fl

ight

(min

)

Average Departure Delay per Flight 2018/2019

Average reactionary delay per flight (CODA)

Average delay per flight Other Primary delay All Causes (CODA)

Average ATFM en-route delay per flight (CODA)

Average ATFM en-route delay per flight (NM reported)

0%

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02

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2018

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2018

05

2018

06

2018

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2018

08

2018

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2018

10

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11

2018

12

2019

01

2019

02

% o

f flig

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: All

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% o

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on d

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-AT

FM N

MD

Percentage of Delayed Flights: ATFM & All Causes

> 15min by ATFM Restrictions (NM) > 30min by ATFM Restrictions (NM)

> 15min:All Causes (CODA) > 30min:All Causes (CODA)

Page 14: Monthly Network Operations Report · Regulation Reason Groupings . ... increase in Ukraine is partially due to an increase in overflights. NM Monthly Network Operations Report - Analysis

NM Monthly Network Operations Report - Analysis – March 2019 TLP: WHITE Page 14

ATFM SLOT ADHERENCE

The percentage of early departures for March 2019 is 4.0% of regulated flights, which is a decrease of 0.3 percentage points compared to March 2018. The percentage of late departures for March 2019 is 2.9% of regulated flights, which is a decrease of 2.3 percentage points compared to March 2018.

The chart below shows the airports that have more than 300 regulated flights during the month with their average daily number and proportion of regulated flights that departed outside of the Slot Tolerance Window (STW). Any airport above the red line is non-compliant with the threshold (20%). Those airports with a number of departures outside the slot tolerance window can reduce network predictability.

SIGNIFICANT EVENTS AND ISSUES

PLANNED EVENTS

ACC

MAJOR AIRSPACE OR ATM SYSTEM IMPROVEMENT PROJECTS Planned Events Prestwick ACC implemented PLAS Sc TMA 5a. The transition during the first week of March did not generate ATFM delay.

0.0%1.0%2.0%3.0%4.0%5.0%6.0%7.0%8.0%9.0%

0

100

200

300

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03

2018

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2018

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01

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Average daily evolution of early and late flights

Nº OF EARLY DEPARTURES Nº OF LATE DEPARTURES % EARLY DEPARTURES % LATE DEPARTURES

5

3 3 42 2 5 4 9 5 2 5

2 5 2 2 3 5 1 2 1 1 6 4 1 3 6 2 15 1 2 2 2 5 2 2 4 1 5 1

0%

10%

20%

30%

40%

50%

60%

BEAU

VAIS

-TIL

LE

CASA

BLAN

CA/M

OHA

MM

ED

MAR

RAKE

CH/M

ENAR

A

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D BR

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ND

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DON

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PEST

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T.

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LA

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T-EX

UPE

RY

BERL

IN-T

EGEL

EIN

DHO

VEN

FRAN

KFU

RT M

AIN

BORD

EAU

X-M

ERIG

NAC

TEL

AVIV

/BEN

GU

RIO

N

ATHE

NS

MAL

AGA

GEN

EVA

HELS

INKI

-VAN

TAA

CHAR

LERO

I/BR

USS

ELS

SOU

TH

LON

DON

/STA

NST

ED

GDA

NSK

/REB

IECH

OW

O

MAD

RID/

BARA

JAS

WRO

CLAW

/STR

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WIC

E

Proportion of regulated flights outside the Slot Tolerance Window in March 2019

Page 15: Monthly Network Operations Report · Regulation Reason Groupings . ... increase in Ukraine is partially due to an increase in overflights. NM Monthly Network Operations Report - Analysis

NM Monthly Network Operations Report - Analysis – March 2019 TLP: WHITE Page 15

AIRPORTS

Local Plans in March A number of airports undertook infrastructure and technical system improvement works during March. These improvements as well as some special events had at most a minor impact on local airport operations, unless otherwise stated Completed • Geneva Car show at Geneva airport from 5 to 17 March; • The International Real Estate Industry Exhibition at Cannes/Mandelieu airport generated 1,195 minutes of ATFM delay on 12

March.

Ongoing • Runway maintenance/closure at Madrid/Barajas (generated over 34,500 minutes of ATFM delay), Sabiha/Gökcen and Tbilisi

airports; • Taxiway and/or apron improvements at Basel/Mulhouse, Hamburg, Munich, Nice, Olsztyn/Mazury, Paris/Charles de Gaulle,

Paris/Orly (7,049 minutes of ATFM delay), Porto, Tbilisi, Tirana, Venice, Vienna and Warsaw/Chopin (generated 1,555 minutes of ATFM delay) airports;

• Tower improvements at Amsterdam/Schiphol generated 3,778 minutes of ATFM delay (in conjunction with capacity and weather);

• ILS maintenance at Milano/Malpensa and Nice airports; • Terminal building improvements/works at Budapest, Frankfurt/Main, Oslo/Gardermoen and Paris/Charles de Gaulle airports.

DISRUPTIONS Technical • Aircraft blocking the runway at Stansted airport generated 2,692 minutes of ATFM delay on 01 March; • Technical issues with A-CDM (Airport Collaborative Decision Making) DPI (Departure Planning Information) messages at

Düsseldorf airport on 11 March; • Electrical power supply issues in Stockholm ACC on 21 March generated 3,904 minutes of ATFM delay; • Technical issues with the Paperless Strip System (PSS) from 21 to 27 March generated 47,708 minutes of airport ATFM

delay at Frankfurt/Main and 39,881 minutes of en-route ATFM delay in Langen ACC; • Radar maintenance in Lisbon ACC from 21 to 26 March generated 3,478 minutes of ATFM delay.

Industrial Action • ATC industrial action in France on 19 March generated 63,236 minutes of en-route delay and 5,212 minutes of airport delay

in France. Additional ATFM delay due to locally reported traffic onload in neighbouring states generated 1,717 minutes. • ATC industrial action in Brussels ACC from 19 to 28 March generated 53,481 minutes of en-route ATFM delay and 20,658

minutes of airport ATFM delay.

Page 16: Monthly Network Operations Report · Regulation Reason Groupings . ... increase in Ukraine is partially due to an increase in overflights. NM Monthly Network Operations Report - Analysis

NM Monthly Network Operations Report - Analysis – March 2019 TLP: WHITE Page 16

NM ADDED VALUE FLIGHTS WITH DELAY > 30’ The number of flights with more than 30 minutes of ATFM delay increased by 56.3% between March 2018 and March 2019. In March 2019, 42.3% of flights with more than 30 minutes of ATFM delay were en-route and 57.7% were airport. An average 45 flights per day had their delay reduced to less than 30 minutes by NM.

REROUTING PROPOSAL DIRECT DELAY SAVINGS On average 6 RRPs/day were executed saving 459 min/day, accounting for 1.1% of ATFM delays. This graph shows the actual daily averages for the previous 13 months’ periodv.

© 2019 EUROCONTROL This document is published by EUROCONTROL in the interests of exchange of information. It may be copied in whole or in part, providing that the copyright notice and disclaimer are included. The information contained in the document may not be modified without prior written permission from EUROCONTROL. EUROCONTROL makes no warranty, either implied or express, for the information contained in this document, neither does it assume any legal liability or responsibility for the accuracy, completeness or usefulness of this information. Contact Us Operational Analysis & Reporting, Performance, Forecasts and Relations (PFR) Unit, Network Manager Directorate (NMD), EUROCONTROL, 96 Rue de la Fusée, B - 1130 Brussels e-mail: [email protected] http://www.eurocontrol.int/articles/network-operations-monitoring-and-reporting

i See Notice on page 2 for more information on traffic and delay comparison. ii Internals, international arrivals and departures, excluding overflights. iii See Notice on page 2 for more information on NM Area. iv NM’s calculation that provides the guideline en-route delay (min) requirements to achieve the annual target (0.5 min/flight). v NM has revised the delay saving method. Where flights are subject to scenarios, delay savings from RRPs are considered when the RRP is sent 3 hours (or less) in advance of the EOBT.

215343

989

1324

1593

1119

646

400

206293

133 182336

0

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Average daily flights > 30 minutes delay

AIRPORT/TMA EN-ROUTE

0.8% 0.

9%

0.3% 0.3%

0.5%

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1.4%

1.2%

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0

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12

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d RR

Ps

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ay sa

ving

(min

)

Year-to-date RRP delay saving

RRP DLY SAVING NR OF ACCEPTED RRP