moving from 'pay to read' to 'pay to write': supporting gold open access lisa...
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Moving from 'Pay to Read' to 'Pay to Write': Supporting ‘Gold’
Open Access
LISA GODDARD, MEMORIAL UNIVERSITY
GILLIAN BYRNE, CAUL-CBUA
OCT. 22, 2013
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Speakers
Gold OA & Libraries
• Growth of “Gold” OA • Business Models
• Library Supports
Gold OA & Consortia
• CAUL-CBUA Context
• Consortial Examples
• Discussion
Lisa Goddard Gillian Byrne
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Legislative Environment
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OA Mandates - US
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OA Mandates - UK
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Tri-Council OA Mandate (pending)
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Terms: Green vs. Gold
OA Journals
• Immediate global access to content
• May have Author Processing Charge (APC)
OA Repositories
• Subscription journals• Author self-archiving• May have embargo
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Gold OA Business Models
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Gold OA Journal Growth
2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 20110
1000
2000
3000
4000
5000
6000
7000
8000
Number of OA Journals 2000-2011 Approximately 10 - 12% of academic journals are Gold OA.- Laakso & Bjork, 2012
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Author Processing Charges
OA Journals with APC OA Journals without APC0
500
1000
1500
2000
2500
3000
OA Journals 2011
OA Articles with APC OA Articles without APC0
20000
40000
60000
80000
100000
120000
140000
160000
OA Articles 2011
- Laakso and Björk (2012)
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“No Fee” Gold Journals
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OA Growth by Publisher Type
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Gold OA w/ APC
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Author Processing Charges
Avg APC in 2010 = $905Range = $8 - $3900Higher: commercial publisher, high impact factor, biomedicineLower: scholarly societies, developing countries, SSH
- Solomon & Bjork, 2012
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OA Mega Journals
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All You Can Publish
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Low Fee SSH Journal
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Gold “Hybrid” Models
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Hybrid OA
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Transparent Pricing
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OA Vouchers
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No APCs for Subscribers
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Delayed OA
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Library Support for Gold OA
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OA Funds in Canada
• U Calgary• U Toronto• Queen’s• SFU• Concordia• Brock• U Manitoba
• Ottawa U• Ryerson• U Victoria• York• Memorial• U Sask
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Author Processing Charges
• Avoids problem of bundles• One time cost• Broader access = higher value• Costs linked to institutional output
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OA Memberships
$3000/yr unlimited publishing
No discount, but direct quarterly invoicing.
10% discount & direct invoicing.
$5000 pre-pay
10 article pre- pay @ $99 ea
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OA Journal Hosting
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Open Access Books
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OA Fund @ Memorial
• $75 000 in FY 2013/14
• Faculty and graduate students ($3000/yr)
• Max $3000 per article
• Gold OA only (no hybrid)
• Publisher invoices library directly
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Consortial Support for Gold OA
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CAUL-CBUA Context: OJS
E-Journal Publishing Support in CAUL-CBUA Libraries
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CAUL-CBUA Context: Author’s Funds
Author’s Funds (APCs) in CAUL-CBUA Libraries
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CAUL-CBUA Context: Canadian Comparison
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Consortial Support for Gold OA - OJS
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Consortial Support – Author’s Funds
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Consortial Support – Memberships
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Take Home Question
What can (should) CAUL-CBUA be doing to support Gold Open Access within member libraries?
Centralized OJS?Author’s Funds/APC Support? Investigate consortial memberships (PeerJ, etc.)? Education/member awareness?Other?