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An expatriates guide….. MOVING TO KUWAIT CONTENTS Overview 2 Cultural Dos and Don’ts 6 Household Bills 8 Banking 9 Transportation 10 Nurseries, Schools and Universities 12 Visas 14 Healthcare 16 Children’s’ Entertainment 17 Tourist Attractions 18 Basic Arabic Phrases 20 Ramadan 21 Where to Live 23 Shopping Malls and Stores 26 Online Communities 28

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An expatriates guide…..

MOVING TO KUWAIT

CONTENTS

Overview 2

Cultural Dos and Don’ts 6

Household Bills 8

Banking 9

Transportation 10

Nurseries, Schools and Universities 12

Visas 14

Healthcare 16

Children’s’ Entertainment 17

Tourist Attractions 18

Basic Arabic Phrases 20

Ramadan 21

Where to Live 23

Shopping Malls and Stores 26

Online Communities 28

2 www.thegulfrecruitmentgroup.com WELCOME TO KUWAIT

OVERVIEW Kuwait is an Arab country on the Persian (Arabian) Gulf which has cultural heritage dating back to antiquity. Ruins from the Mesopotamian era can be seen on its Failaka Island, a former outpost of Alexander the Great’s army. Failaka is just offshore from Kuwait City, the modern capital, home to the National Museum and Tareq Rajab Museum and their collections of ethnographic artifacts and Islamic art. Kuwait City is the capital and largest city of Kuwait. Kuwait is one of the smallest countries in the world in terms of land area and Arabic is the official language, the total population is 3.369 million Kuwait is a constitutional emirate with a high income economy backed by the world's sixth largest oil reserves. The Kuwaiti dinar is the highest valued currency in the world. According to the World Bank, the country has the fourth highest per capita income in the world. The constitution was promulgated in 1962, making Kuwait the most politically progressive country in the region. In recent years, political instability has hindered the country's economic development. .

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LOCATION Kuwait is located on Kuwait Bay, a natural deep-water harbor. Located in the northern edge of Eastern Arabia at the tip of the Persian Gulf, it shares borders with Iraq and Saudi Arabia. Kuwait covers 17,818 square kilometers of land, making it the 159th largest nation in terms of land area.

The country is generally low lying, with the highest point being 306 m (1,004 ft) above sea-level. It has nine islands, all of which, with the exception of Failaka Island, are uninhabited. The Bubiyan is the largest island in Kuwait and is connected to the rest of the country by a 2,380 m (7,808 ft) long bridge As of 2014, Kuwait had a population of 4.2 million people; 1.3 million are Kuwaitis and 2.9 million are expatriates.

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Kuwait is a desert country famous for its very dry and hot climate. Kuwait shares European weather patterns but is hotter and drier. Summers (April to October) are hot and humid with very little rain. Winters (November to March) are cool with limited rain. Springs are cool and pleasant. Summer starts in Kuwait from the month of April and continues till October. The summer months are extremely hot and dry and while the normal day temperature is 33°C, it rises up to 51°C, i.e. 124°F, during the months of June, July and August, with very low humidity. The months of April and October are less harsh with temperatures slowly dropping below the 40s to lower 30s. Another feature of Kuwait’s climate is that it never rains during the summer months and from June to September are regarded as the driest months.

Climate of Kuwait remains pleasant in the months of March, April and May which is spring time in Kuwait. During this season, which is also known by the name 'sarayat' season, the temperature remains neither hot nor cold but you might get to see thunderstorms. It is very common to have cloudbursts during the spring evenings though the mornings might have been bright and sunny. These cloudbursts bring sudden heavy rain damaging roads and houses. You might find sandstorms lasting for some days continuously. Due to this weather condition in Kuwait, you will find very little vegetation in the country. The most common form of vegetation that can be seen are desert flowers and shrubs, among which, 'arfaj' is the most common.

Average Minimum and Maximum Temperature over the Year

Average Monthly Hours of Sunshine over the Year

This is the monthly total of sun hours:

CLIMATE

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Kuwaiti popular culture, in the form of dialect poetry, film, theatre, radio and television soap opera, flourishes and is even exported to neighboring states. Within the Gulf Arab states, the culture of Kuwait is the closest to the culture of Bahrain; this is evident in the close association between the two states in theatrical productions and soap operas.

The majority of Kuwait's citizen population is Muslim; there are no official figures, but it is estimated that 60-70% are Sunni and 30%-40% are Shia, with other minor Muslim sects existing in very small numbers. Kuwait also has a large community of expatriate Christians (est. 450,000), Hindus (est. 600,000), Buddhists (est. 100,000), and Sikhs (est. 10,000). The country includes a native Christian community, estimated to be composed of between 259 and 400 Christian Kuwaiti citizens. Kuwait is the only GCC country besides Bahrain to have a local Christian population who hold citizenship. There is also a small number of Bahá'í Kuwaiti citizens.

Kuwait's official language is Modern Standard Arabic. Kuwaiti Arabic is Kuwait's colloquial dialect. Kuwaiti Sign Language is used by the deaf community. English is widely understood and often used as a business language.

The Kuwaiti Dinar is the currency of Kuwait. The currency code for Dinars is KWD, and the currency symbol is ك. Coins: Freq Used: 5, 10, 20, 50, 100 Banknotes: Freq Used: 500 ,250 ,20ك ,10ك ,5ك ,1ك

CURRENCY

LANGUAGES

RELIGION

CULTURE

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CULTURAL DOS AND DONTS

Kuwaiti women wear their traditional dress, a full-length long-sleeved black abaya which covers their clothing underneath. The hair and neck is also traditionally covered with a hijab and some additionally wear a black veil or burqa which covers the entire face. However, the choice to wear the abaya and hijab fall to the woman and her family and many Kuwaiti women choose not to wear either. There is much more selection in Kuwaiti woman’s dress. On festive occasions, an embroidered dress called thobe is popular.

Expat women are not required to cover up with an abaya, a large amount of sensitivity should be considered so as not to attract unwarranted attention or to cause offence. Generally covering the knees and shoulders when out in public is a must. Within the shopping malls, cinemas and restaurants the air-conditioning can be extremely fierce so it is a good idea to carry a scarf, shawl or cardigan. In the winter warm clothing is recommended. Expat women should not wear tight, see through or revealing clothing or short skirts.

Kuwaiti men wear a dishdasha, a full-length robe with a centre opening. This traditional costume style has not changed in the past 14 centuries as it suites the climate. Generally, Kuwaiti men do not accessorize and would only wear a watch. Expat men must wear pants and a shirt in public. They should avoid showing their thighs and stomach.

F MALE ATTIRE

F FEMALE ATTIRE

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Photography of government buildings and military or industrial sites, particularly oil fields, is forbidden. Do not photograph people without their permission.

For most businesses the working week runs from Sunday to Thursday, but for some this may be extended to a 5.5 or 6 day week, with Fridays being the rest day. Kuwaitis value trust and prefer to do business with people that they have a personal relationship with. They value patience, grooming and education, so it is advisable to keep that in mind when doing business in the region. If you are scheduling meetings in the region, be mindful of the working times and try to schedule a morning meeting.

Kuwaitis are hospitable; however, it is important to behave according to their cultural norms. Although women play a greater role in Kuwaiti society then women do in many other Gulf countries, they seldom socialize together in public. Greetings are therefore between members of the same sex. In all cases they are given with a sense of enthusiasm and general pleasure at meeting or seeing the person again. Kuwaitis take time during the greeting process to converse about their health, family, mutual friends and acquaintances, and other general matters of interest.

You should heed to the following warnings:

When you enter a room, Greet the people with AS-SALAM ALAIKOM (Peace with you). Reply back: WAALAIKOM-AS-SA- MAL. (And with you be peace).

Wear appropriate clothing, avoid wearing tight clothes. Adjust your psychological attitude to accept a change of working conditions and situations.

Learn Arabic, this is the key to your progress and closer relationship with the people of Middle

East. Don’t use drugs or alcohol or carry any prohibited

drugs. Don’t bring any pornographic objects such as magazines, pictures, videos or even rock & roll music.

Don’t photograph any person, airport facilities, and military installations without permission.

Don’t show publicly your affection for fiancé, wife or husband.

OTHER DOS AND DON’TS

F MEETING PEOPLE

F BUSINESS ETIQUETTE

F PHOTOGRAPHY

F WESTERN BUSINESS DRESS FOR MEN

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HOUSEHOLD BILLS INTERNET, TV & PHONE Quality Net Internet service provider catering to individuals & corporate; joint venture between Ali Al Ghanim & Sons, Batelco & NBK; provides dial-up services, DSL, ISDN-BRI, ADSL, WAN solutions leased circuits, web/DNS hosting, live video streaming and so on.

www.qualitynet.net MOBILE PHONE VIVA VIVA is the newest, most advanced mobile telecommunications service provider in the country.

www.viva.com.kw ELECTRICITY AND WATER Ministry of Electricity and Water (MEW) The Ministry of Electricity and Water (MEW), Kuwait, is responsible for providing electricity and Water utility services to more than three million consumers.

www.mew.gov.kw

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BANKING

Banking in Kuwait There are international, regional and local banks, all well financed, well-regulated and well run All the standard banking services are offered by Kuwait banks, include cheque clearance, standing orders, direct debits and credit card repayments. Charges vary between banks, as they do in other countries, so shop around before opening an account with a particular bank.

Opening a bank Account

The formalities involved in opening a bank account in Kuwait are quite stringent and involve considerable amount of paperwork. It is mandatory to have a residence visa, which demonstrates your right to be in the country. You also require a ‘letter of no objection’ or a ‘no objection certificate’ (NOC) from your employer. The employer’s letter needs to stipulate your salary, to show the amount that will regularly be paid into the bank. Some banks will ask to see your tenancy agreement to establish your residential address, and most will ask for a photocopy of your passport. You should take copies of all these documents, as well as

identity photographs.

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TRANSPORTATION

Kuwait is a small Gulf country so expats will find getting around is relatively quick and easy. Public transport in Kuwait is not well developed and consists of buses and taxis. Expats should note that when their residence permit lapses or is cancelled, their Kuwaiti driver’s license also becomes invalid. The license only becomes valid again once the residence permit is renewed. Buses The bus services are operated by City Bus and the Kuwait Public Transport Company. Buses operate along set routes (according to a numbered system shared by both companies) around Kuwait City, Services also run to destinations outside of Kuwait, including Saudi Arabia. Buses are generally modern, comfortable, and importantly, air-conditioned. To avoid embarrassment, men should be aware that seats at the front of the bus are usually reserved for women.

Taxis Taxis are widely available in Kuwait. They are usually reliable and quite affordable, and therefore popular among the expat community. Taxis in Kuwait are not metered, so it’s best to agree on a fare before getting into the vehicle. Taxis can easily be hailed from the street, although expats should be aware that a number of unofficial taxis are in operation in Kuwait; these can easily overcharge

unsuspecting passengers. Ferries

A ferry network connects Kuwait with other countries in the region, with regular services running to Bahrain and Iran. There are also boat trips to the surrounding islands, for those looking for an escape from the hustle and bustle of the city. For schedules, check with KPTC by calling 25742664.

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Air travel in Kuwait As a tiny Gulf country, domestic air travel is not really possible and there is only one major airport in Kuwait City, the Kuwait International Airport. The national carrier, Kuwait Airways, offers daily flights to regional and international destinations, while a number of other international operators, including British Airways, Emirates and Lufthansa, also offer services to and from Kuwait.

Driving It’s possible to drive in Kuwait with an international driver’s license, but once foreigners receive their Civil ID card, they are required to get a Kuwaiti driver’s license. The process for getting a Kuwaiti driver’s license may vary according to an expat’s nationality and their home country driver’s license. While most Westerners will be able to easily obtain a local license, some expats may be required to take a learner’s test and then a driving test in order to get a Kuwaiti license.

Buying a Car

Expats are not permitted to bring a car with them from their home

country. Only Kuwaiti citizens are allowed to import cars. Most

expats recommend buying a used car upon arrival, since new cars

tend to be very expensive.

If you buy a used car, make sure to have it inspected by a mechanic.

Stories by expats about broken-down cars and tedious repair

problems are numerous. In fact, your best bet would be to buy a car

from an expat about to leave Kuwait. Since cars bought in Kuwait

usually don’t meet other countries’ emission standards, most expats

sell their cars again prior to their departure.

Leasing or renting a car from a local agency is a popular alternative

to buying one. In this way, you avoid having to deal with the hassle

of repair problems and potentially unreliable mechanics.

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SCHOOLS, NURSERIES AND UNIVERSITIES Education and Schools in Kuwait The standard of education in Kuwait is high, and the government has invested in this sector in recent years. Kuwaiti nationals are entitled to free education at public schools. However, public schools in Kuwait are not usually an option for Western and non-Arabic expats due to the language and cultural differences. Nurseries in Kuwait

INSTITUTE

GRADES

CURRICULUM TEL NUMBER

WEBSITE

The Rainbow Playgroup Nursery UK +965 66757226 www.therainbowplaygroup.com

British Nursery School Nursery UK +965 65667678 www.cascade-kuwait.com

British Playhouse Nursery UK +965 94411783 www.britishplayhouse.com

Happy Chappies Montessori Nursery +965 67004777 www.happy-chappies.com

KidZ Nursery & Pre Scgool

KidZ Nursery & Preschool

Nursery American/UK +965 99864443 www.kidznursery.com

International Creativity Academy Nursery US +965 25731523 www.ica.edu.kw/pages/menu0php

International Schools in Kuwait There are a number of international schools catering to the expatriate community in Kuwait. The majorities of these schools are co-educational and follow the American, British and Indian curricula. There are also a number of Pakistani, French and Filipino schools in Kuwait. A number of these schools also offer the International Baccalaureate (IB) programme. Although international schools in Kuwait are allowed to follow the curriculum of their home country, they are required to incorporate Kuwaiti cultural and language studies into their teaching plans. Children attending these schools are therefore required to take Islamic studies and learn Arabic. Expats should expect to spend a considerable portion of their budget on their children’s education in Kuwait. Fees at international schools are high, and on top of basic tuition costs, parents will need to pay for other basics such as school uniforms, text books and extra-curricular activities. Schools also usually offer bus transportation services, which are available for an additional fee. International schools will also charge a non-refundable admissions fee.

USEFUL WEBSITES

A comprehensive list of schools: www.wikiwand.com/en/List_of_schools_in_Kuwait

A full list of universities in Kuwait: www.arabiancampus.com/studyinkuwait/university/uclist.htm

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Entry requirements differ between schools, and parents are advised to contact their school of choice directly for specific details. Generally, the following is required:

Completed application form Copy of previous school reports Copies of birth certificate, passport, visa stamp and Civil ID Medical card and proof of vaccinations

*Published Date: April 2016 An admissions test may also be required, usually testing for proficiency in English and Mathematics. Due to the high demand for places at international schools in Kuwait, parents are advised to plan as early as possible. Waiting lists are common as space is limited. List of Expats Schools in Kuwait

INSTITUTE CURRICULUM TEL NUMBER WEBSITE

Kuwait American School American +965 2572 0920 www.kas.edu.kw

American School of Kuwait American +965 2266 4341 www.ask.edu.kw

American International School of Kuwait American +965 1843 247 www.ais-kuwait.org

Universal American School American +965 182 2827 www.uas.edu.kw

American Academy for Girls American +965 2563 9612 www.aag.edu.kw

Dasman Model School American +965 2227 7377 www.dbs.edu.kw

Future Bilingual School American +965 2392 4500 www.fbskuwait.com

Canadian Bilingual School (CBS) American +965 2474 4023 www.cbskuwait.com

American Baccalaureate School (ABS) American +965 2479 1791 www.abs.edu.kw

Kuwait English School (KES) UK +965 2565 5216 www.kes.edu.kw

The English School Fahaheel (ESF) UK +965 2371 1070 www.skee.com

New English School (NES) UK +965 2531 8060 www.neskt.com

The English School, Kuwait (TES) UK +965 2227 1385 www.tes.edu.kw

Kuwait International English School (KIES) UK +965 2262 8447 www.kieskuwait.com

British School of Kuwait (BSK) UK +965 2562 1701 www.bsk.edu.kw

Kuwait National English School (KNES) UK +965 2265 6904 www.knes.edu.kw

The English Academy (TEA) UK +965 2265 1062/63 www.tea.edu.kw

Gulf British Academy (GBA) UK +965 2225 6777 www.gulfbritishacademy.com

Carmel School Kuwait (CSK) India +965 2472 7226 www.carmelschoolkwt.com

Fahaheel Al Watanieh Indian Private School (FAIPS) India +965 2398 3595 www.faipskuwait.com

Indian Community School Kuwait (ICSK) India +965 2562 9583 www.icsk-kw.com

List of Universities in Kuwait

INSTITUTE TEL NUMBER WEBSITE

American University of Kuwait +965 2224 8399 www.auk.edu.kw

American University of the Middle East +965 2225 1400 www.aum.edu.kw

Arab Open University - Kuwait Branch +965 2472 6394 www.aou.edu.kw

Australian College of Kuwait + 965 2537 6111 www.ack.edu.kw

Box Hill College Kuwait +965 1842 425 www.bhck.edu.kw

Gulf University for Science and Technology +965 2530 7000 www.gust.edu.kw

Universal Institute +965 2563 2876 www.uikuwait.com

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VISA Residency Visa Residency Permits are required for all non- GCC citizens wishing to live in Kuwait. Foreigners need to be sponsored by a Kuwaiti company or a Kuwaiti citizen, and then they can sponsor their dependants. Certificates may require legal attestation.

Family Visas Upon obtaining residency in Kuwait, an employed man can bring his wife and children to Kuwait to live with him. In order to do that, it is mandatory that he earns at least 450KD monthly (in case of possessing a 17-visa) and at least 650KD monthly (in case of possessing a 18-visa). If both man and wife work in Kuwait, they have the possibility to sponsor their children there but only if their salaries combined exceed 350KD monthly. There are several limitations for this type of visa:

A wife can’t sponsor her husband. While you can sponsor adult daughters and parents, you can’t

sponsor sons of over 21 years old. Dependent family members can’t work until they convert to a

Kuwaiti work visa.

In order to obtain a dependent visa for a member of your family, you need to go to the “Jawazaat” bureau situated in

Shuwaikh. You need to fill an application in Arabic, if you don’t master the Arabic language, you can hire a bilingual typist to

do it for you. After filling the form, you need to supply the following documents:

Copy of the dependent’s passport Copy of his civil ID The sponsor’s salary certificate Child birth or marriage certificate that have been

authenticated by the sponsor’s embassy in his origin country.

Source: www.gccguide.com Published Date: April 2016

DOCUMENTS REQUIRED:

Work permit issued from the Ministry of Social Affairs and Labor

Health insurance certificate Disease-free certificate Copy of the sponsor's signature

authorization Two (2) personal photos Entrance visas used by employees in the

civil sector to enter the country Certificate of police record

Original passport of the sponsored and a copy

Your PRO will provide you with details of the medical center you need to visit to conduct your Medical.

Published Date: April 2016

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HOSPITALS, CLINICS AND DENTISTS Private healthcare in Kuwait Private hospitals in Kuwait offer better services and a shorter waiting time. Expats are not subject to restrictions at these facilities. Although private healthcare fees are regulated by the government, they can still be expensive; patients are charged registration fees, on top of general medical fees. The restrictions being discussed for public hospitals are unlikely to affect foreigners who have comprehensive health coverage and attend private hospitals.

List of Private hospitals

INSTITUTE TEL NUMBER WEBSITE

Dar al Shifa Hospital +965 1802 555 www.daralshifa.com

New Mowasat Hospital +965 2499 7000 www.alomoomahospital.com

Al Salam International Hospital +965 1830 003 www.sih-kw.com

Royale Hayat Hospital +965 2536 0000 www.royalehayat.com

London Hospital +965 1883 883 www.londonhospital.org

Al Omooma Hospital +965 2499 7000 www.alomoomahospital.com

List of Public Hospitals

INSTITUTE TEL NUMBER WEBSITE

Adnan Hospital +965 3940 600 www.adansurgery.com

Kuwait Cancer Center +965 2484 9100 kuwaitcancercenter.com

Al Amiri Hosptial +965 2245 0005 www.amirihospital.com

Kuwait Psychological Medicine Hospital +965 2484 3900 www.psychiatrykuwait.com

Zain Hospital for Ear, Nose and Throat +965 2484 6912 www.zain.com

Al Sabah Hospital +965 2481 2000 www.alsabahhospital.com

Chest Diseases Hospital +965 4845 197 www.cdh.com.kw

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CHILDREN’S ENTERTAINMENT The following list gives you an idea of the sort of things children (of all ages) can enjoy: Magic Planet This is a fun- packed indoor area in The Avenues Mall especially for children. There are several rides and numerous amusements and games. It is situated handily right beside the Food Court on the first floor. www.theplaymania.com/magicplanet Infunity Located on Level 3 within the 360 degree Mall, Infunity and the mal l's Family Entertainment Centre offers all sorts of entertainment programmes. There are roller coaster rides, drop tower, rope course, rock climbing, video games, flight simulator experience, bowling and much more. The Freeze Club is specifically for teens offering a whole range of games and simulator experiences. www.funat360.com Colour Me Mine This is a ceramic design and painting cafe which appeals to children and adults alike! It is located in Marina Crescent in Salmiya, although a second branch is due to be opening in the Avenues soon. Prices depend on the piece you choose to paint and additional charges for the paint are 3.5KD for adults and 2.750KD for children. Telephone +965 2224 4604. www.kuwait.colormemine.com The Scientific Centre This fantastic facility off Arabian Gulf Street houses a world-class aquarium, IMAX Theatre and 'Discovery Area'. There is a Dhow Harbour outside and food and beverages are available as well as a shop selling a range of gifts for children. Entrance costs vary depending on whether you want to do three, two or just one activity, which is 3KD for adults and 2KD per child; annual membership is also available. Telephone number: +965 184 888. www.tsck.org.kw

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Paint Ball Kuwait You can shoot your friends and family in a virtual war, and have what may be the most exciting day of your life. It’s time to fight the war without dying and experience the rush of a soldier. www.paintball-kuwait.com Kidzania Kuwait A safe and fun environment for children designed to provide the ultimate role-playing opportunity for kids up to 14 years old.

www.kuwait.kidzania.com Aqua Tots Aqua-Tots Swim Schools is the Leader in Swim Instruction for children as young as 6 months. The swimming pool is indoors so your kids can enjoy swimming all year round. Telephone +965 6002 7711 www.aqua-tots.com Kuwait Riding Center Equestrian club for children and adults. Open from 4pm-8pm Saturday to Thursday. Telephone2475-1551/2/3/4 or 9098-6388 Twitter:@kuwaitrc www.kuwaitrc.com Kuwait Little League It Offers baseball for boys and girls from 5 – 18 year olds and softball practice for girls from 11 – 18 year olds. Season starts from September to February, twice a week and costs KD 80 for the whole season. You can register online or email at [email protected]. www.q8ll.org

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TOURISTS ATTRACTIONS The most attractive places of Kuwait are given below.

The Liberation Tower It represents Kuwaiti liberation, the sure sign of the country’s resurgence. It is one of tallest telecommunication towers in the world. The tower is 372 meters in height, and is 40 meters taller than the Eiffel Tower.

The Kuwait Towers

These are the most famous landmarks of Kuwait. The Kuwait Towers are situated on the Arabian Gulf Street in Dasman, promontory to east of City Center. The topmost sphere of the largest tower (187 meters in height), has a revolving observation area and a restaurant with access to high speed lifts. The middle tower comprises one million gallons of water.

Entertainment City

The city is being managed by the KTEC, and is located f20kms away from the Kuwait City near Doha, on the northern side of Kuwait Bay. The complex provides a complete range of amusements based on the theme of "Arab World", "Future World", and "the International World".

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Liberation Monuments

Al-Qurain House, situated in the Qurain housing area, is a site of bloody battle between Iraq and Kuwait, just before liberation, now converted into a museum, dedicated to those who laid down their lives. Even the Iraqi tank, mounted on the Jahra Gate, around the end of Fahd Al-Salem Street is a reminder of the folly of the war.

Sadu House

The roots of Kuwait are associated with both the desert and the sea. The Bedouins lived a life governed by the rhythm of seasons. Sadu weaving, characterized by geometric designs woven by hand with dyed, spun and colored wool, is a traditional craft of major importance.

Municipal Gardens

The Municipality maintains various public gardens around the country. The most popular among them is in the Fahd Al-Salem Street. All gardens are designed well with naturally shaded areas.

Kuwait National Museum The Kuwait National Museum is a true representation of the Kuwaiti heritage and it is located on the Arabian Gulf Street between the Seif Palace and National Assembly. Designed by French architect Michel Ecochard, visitors can enjoy this historical museum, which represent the Kuwaiti life in the past, their everyday activities, the rich trading history of Kuwait and its traditions.

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BASIC ARABIC Provided below are a few phrases that will give you the basics.

Locals and Arabs in general will be particularly impressed that

you have at least made an effort to learn their language, and

will score you some brownie points in a business situation. We

have deliberately tried to spell the worlds to help you

pronounce them correctly.

Greetings

English Arabic

Yes Naam

No La

Be my guest/my pleasure

Itfudul

Please Min fudluck

What’s up? Or what’s the

matter?

Shoofi Mafi?

What? Shoo?

What is this? Shoo hada?

No problem Mafi mushkilah

Later Baadin

Now Dilwaati

Today Ilyoum

Tomorrow Bukra

See you tomorrow Ashoofook bukra

Bring me some tea Jebli shai

I don’t know Ma adhri

It’s not my problem Maa-i-khussni

I’m lost! Ada’tu tareeqi!

Come with me!

Ta’ala/ ta’alay

(female) ma’ee!

I want to know Areed areef

Can I help you Mumken asaduq

Straight Sida

Left yasar

Right yameen

I have Andi

Excuse me Affwaan

Yeah/ok Aywa

Perfect Tamaam

It’s normal Aadhi

Call me/talk to me Kallemni

Of course Tabaan

How much Kam

Everything Kull

Greeting Response

Peace be upon you

Assalaam Alaikum

and peace be upon you

Wa Alaikum assalaam

hello

Marhabbah

hello

Marhabbteen

good morning

Sabah al khair

good morning

Sabah al noor

good afternoon/evening

Massah al khair

good afternoon/evening

Masah al noor

thank you (very much)

Shukran (jaseelan) or Mushkoor

you’re welcome

Aafwaan

welcome

Ahlan wa sahlan

welcome to you

Ahlan beek (to a male) Ahlan

beech (to a female) Ahlan

beekum (to a group) (This is

usually used in introductions)

goodbye

Maasalaamah Fi aman allah or

Maasalaamah

if allah wishes

Inshallah

Example: Used in numerous

contexts. You’ll send me the

report tomorrow? – Inshallah.

This phrase is used in reference

to a future, since all things are at

god’s will. So if you say, see you

tomorrow, you might be replied

with Inshallah.

what allah wishes

Maashallah

This is used when complimenting

something, usually in the context

of family or health

congratulations

Mabrook This is used in any congratulatory

context, more so than you would in

English.

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RAMADAN

During Ramadan, Muslims will:

Not eat or drink from sunrise until sunset Pray 5 times a day Study and learn Islamic culture

Recite and learn the Holy Qur’aan Give in charity and help the poor

Ramadan Questions and Answers

Q. When is Ramadan? A. Ramadan is the ninth month of the Hijri (Islamic) calendar, it moves each year by roughly 9 days.

Q. How do we know when Ramadan starts? A. A moon-sighting committee in Makkah, Saudi Arabia, will make an official announcement. Q. What does the moon have to do with Ramadan? A. Ramadan begins at the first sighting of the new crescent moon. Effectively the 30 day period is the entire moon cycle.

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Q. Why Saudi Arabia is significant place for Ramadan? A. Makkah is considered the holiest city in Islam. Not only was it the birthplace of Prophet Mohammad (PBUH), but also the location where Prophet Mohammad (PBUH) had his first revelation of the Quran. Because of this, the rest of the Islamic world follow Saudi Arabia’s announcement. Q. How do you greet each other during Ramadan period? A. Greet people by saying “Ramadan Kareem”. This roughly translates into “Happy Ramadan”. Q. Who are exempted from practicing Ramadan? A. Those who are ill, elderly, diabetic, pregnant, menstruating, or breastfeeding are not required to fast. Those who were travelling or are unwell during the period of Ramadan may fast on different days at a later point. Children are not required to fast unless they have reached puberty. Q. Besides abstaining from eating, drinking and smoking, what else must Muslims refrain from doing during Ramadan? A. Muslims also refrain from sexual relations as well as sinful speech and behavior. Q. Why perform fasting during Ramadan? A. Fasting redirects the heart away from distractions, with its purpose being to cleanse the soul by freeing it from impurities. Ramadan is also a time for Muslims to practice self-discipline, sacrifice, and empathy for those less fortunate. It encourages generosity and charity. Q. When do Muslims breakfast? A. Fast may be broken at sunset before Maghrib prayers after ‘Azaan’ (call for prayers). This occurs just after sunset. Dates are traditionally the first food to be eaten each evening. The fast-breaking meal is called Iftar. Q. When does fasting start? A. Each morning before sunrise, Muslims engage in a pre-fast meal called Suhoor. Afterwards they begin the Fajr prayers. Q. When does Ramadan end? A. Ramadan ends after 30 days. Eid Al Fitr is the annual three-day celebration after the last day of Ramadan and it is considered a public holiday. The government will announce the exact holiday dates nearer the time.

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WHERE TO LIVE

Housing in Kuwait The average Kuwaiti home is more spacious than accommodation in, for example, the US or Europe, with much larger rooms than what you might be used to. Additionally, most big apartments have a maid’s room with separate bathroom. Most family houses - in expat compounds and otherwise - are built around a majilis. Literally, this is Arabic for “place of sitting”. It is the heart of any Arab home. Here, families greet visitors and socialize with their guests. The majilis is usually located immediately inside the front door, while the rest of the home lies off to the sides or to the rear.

Types of Accommodation At the moment, foreigners are not permitted to buy property in Kuwait, although this law may change in the near future. Until then, the only option for expats in Kuwait is to rent a home. Rental homes in Kuwait come in all shapes and sizes: from one-bedroom apartments in skyscraper buildings to spacious single family homes, known as “villas”. Most expats in Kuwait either live in apartments or in compounds. There are a great number of compounds all over Kuwait, which cater mainly to the international community. Compounds usually have both smaller apartment buildings and single houses. Depending on their size, compounds may have swimming pools, tennis courts, playgrounds for children, and even restaurants and shops. The pros and cons of living in an expatriate compound are the same as everywhere else. On the upside, compounds usually offer extensive facilities and English-speaking neighbors who can help you find your way around. On the downside, contact with the local population is usually minimal.

Rental Prices For a comfortable three-bedroom apartment in a decent location, expats can expect to pay between KWD 500 and 600 (USD 1,700 to 2,100). One-bedroom apartments start at KWD 200 (USD 700). Rental prices have been swiftly increasing in recent years, however. Single houses or villas can cost up to KWD 2,500 (about USD 8,800) and more, depending on size and degree of luxury. Many employers provide a certain housing allowance for expatriate employees.

For an already furnished home, expats should calculate around 20% to 30% more than the figures quoted above. However, if

you do choose to rent an unfurnished place, buying furniture in Kuwait is generally not too expensive. Also, there is always

the chance to acquire some household goods from expats who are leaving Kuwait.

When looking for a new home, carefully check what is included in the monthly rent. Air-conditioning as well as gas may be

included or may have to be paid for separately

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Finding a Rental Property

Finding a suitable temporary home is never an easy task. It is, however, easier in Kuwait than in many other expat

destinations. There is plenty of good-quality housing available and landlords are generally keen to rent to expats.

Major international companies as well as private schools usually have housing arrangements for their expatriate employees.

Even if this is not the case, your employer or the relevant HR department can usually help you get started with your search.

Here are some strategies to help you find your dream home in Kuwait:

Consult a local real estate agent.

Ask work colleagues, friends, and other expats – word of mouth is the most reliable type of recommendation in Kuwait.

Have a look in one of the local English-language newspapers such as the Kuwait Times or the Arab Times.

Check online real estate listings.

Visit compounds or apartment buildings and ask about availability – you might just be lucky and find out that an apartment will soon be vacated.

Residential Areas in Kuwait There are 6 governorates in Kuwait and each one has different things to showcase: Al Asimah Governorate (Capital), the heart of the business industry. A place very advantageous for business people. Kuwait's capital lies in the middle of this district. Known as the business and industrial area of Kuwait, this district is a hub for most business establishments and international hotels such as Sheraton Hotel and JW Marriott to name a few. Kuwait's main port can also be located in this area as well as the newly erected and well-known mall called The Avenues. Interesting human architectures and ancient ruins can also be located within the vicinity. One of the most famous of them is the Liberation tower, considered as the tallest telecommunication towers in the world. Some major cities of Al Asimah governorate are: Abdullah Al-Salem, Adiliya, Bneid Al-Gar, Al Daiya, Al Dasma, Kaifan, Khaldiya, Kuwait City, Murgab, Al Qadsiya, Qurtoba, Rawdah, Al Shamiya, Al Shuwaikh, Sulaibikhat, Surra and Yarmouk. Hawally, befitting the outgoing personality. Home for commercial and residential establishments, this part of Kuwait offers a great array of entertainment and leisure. Its busy streets and picturesque sea views gives a wonderful touch of a coastal and city living. Some famous landmarks found in this district are Marina Mall, The Scientific Center, Souk Sharq, Al Muhallab, Al Qadsiya sports club and Aqua Park, the first and the biggest water park in the Arabian Gulf region. Some major cities of Hawally governorate are: Bayan, Hawally, Mishref, Jabriya, Salmiya, and Salwa.

Mubarak Al-Kabeer, abode of the elite. It is interesting to know that this part of Kuwait is the turf of most Kuwaiti nationals. Their big and elegant houses showcase the quiet and sophisticated lifestyle of Kuwait. If you desire a peaceful and amiable environment this part of the country will be favorable with your lifestyle. Though houses and villas here may be costly it’s a worthwhile spending. Mubarak Al-Kabeer is popularly known for its chalets and private beaches. Some major cities of Mubarak Al-Kabeer are: Adan, Qusour, Kiran, Messila, Mubarak Al-Kabeer, and Sabah Al-Salem. Al Farwaniya, simple living in the suburbs of Kuwait. Coined as the base of major airlines in Kuwait, Al Farwaniya district can somewhat be dense due to its numerous residential buildings. It is the most populous location. This district is the residence of most expatriates in Kuwait largely of Asian and Arab nationals. Most apartments here are old giving rise to cheap and affordable accommodations. But as Kuwait develops, new buildings are now being erected. A lot of schools can also be found within the area. The famous landmarks in this area are Kuwait Zoo and Kuwait International Airport. Some of the major cities of Al Farwaniya governorate are: Abraq Khaitan, Ardiya, Farwaniya, Firdous, Jleeb Al-Shuyoukh, Kuwait International Airport Area, Omariya, Reggai, Rahab, and South Khaitan.

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Al Jahra, potentially an agricultural area. As the largest governorate, Al Jahra is considered the agricultural area of Kuwait. It was once an oasis where most residents were farmers. Now a city, Jahra continues to show potential for development of real estate. One who desires a rural lifestyle can opt for this area. Notable places in Jahra are the Red Palace, Khaima Mall and Entertainment City. Major cities of Al Jahra are: Doha, Mutla and Jahra.

Al Ahmadi, the bread and butter of Kuwait. Within this district lie the oil refineries of Kuwait. Though located at the southern part of Kuwait, Ahmadi district stands alone as a city, partly residential and commercial area. Most apartments and villas in this location are designed in a westernized fashion as this is the home for most westerner expatriates. People looking for an affordable yet classic living prefer to settle in this place. Al Ahmadi's famous landmarks are Kuwait Magic Mall, Hilton Resort, Al Kout Mall and the headquarters of Kuwait National Petroleum Company (KNPC). Some major cities of Al Ahmadi governorate are: Abu Halifa, Al Ahmadi District, Fahaheel, Fintas, Mahboula, Mangaf, Reqqa, and Subahiya.

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SHOPPING MALLS AND STORES

Supermarkets

City Centre Co, Geant Hypermarket, Lulu Hypermarket, Saveco and Gulf Mart are currently a few of the largest supermarket chains operating in Kuwait.

Five Largest Supermarkets in Kuwait

SUPER MARKETS HEAD OFFICE TEL NUMBER WEBSITE

City Centre Co +965 2228 2288 www.citycentre.com.kw

Geant Hypermarket + 965 25361111 www.geant-kuwait.com

LuLu Hypermarket +965 24759333 www.luluhypermarket.com/KW/all

Gulf Mart +965 2536 1111 www.gulfmartkuwait.com

Saveco +965 1821 050 or +965 2228 7700 www.saveco.com

LARGE SHOPPING MALLS

The Avenues The largest shopping mall in Kuwait, it is made up of 7 different mall areas, ready for the hardened shopper. The mall is located in the Rai area extending from Fifth Ring Road from the south and Al Ghazali Highway from the east. The mall is home to more than 200 renowned international and local brands, and offers a wide variety of outdoor and indoor restaurants and cafes. The Avenues houses a number of international home-furnishing retailers, and a Cinescape Cinema. You will also found Kuwait's first Carrefour Hypermarket, The Jewellery Zone and the Galleria zone. Website: www.the-avenues.com

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360 Degree Mall Situated off the 6th ring road in Zahra, just before the 50 Rd which is the King Faisal Highway. Parking outside is free but there is a small charge for parking under cover. This Mall is beautifully decorated, has designer shops, cinema, bowling and also Marks & Spencer’s, Toys R Us and Geant (French supermarket). Website: www.360mall.com Marina Mall One of the most distinctive landmarks of the capital, the Marina Mall is located in one of the city's most prominent areas and comprises of 122,000 square meters of retail space featuring a unique choice of fashion, leisure and entertainment. Website: www.marinamall.ae Souq Sharq With a wealth of high quality services and facilities, including cinemas, a marina, food courts, boutiques and much, much more - there really is something for everyone. Lying over the Water Front Project, Souq Sharq is within easy reach. Its vibrant atmosphere lasts throughout the day and well into the night, and has a justifiable reputation as one of Kuwait's liveliest social venues. Website: www.souksharq.com Al Kout Mall Al Kout Mall is a shopping mall in Fahaheel, Kuwait that opened in 2008. It contains fountains which offer a night show. It is the second biggest mall in Kuwait. The mall hosts many regional and international brands and a traditional market. Website: www.alkoutmall.com

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ONLINE COMMUNITIES

Internations

www.internations.org

ExpatWoman.com

www.expatwoman.com/kuwait

Expat Exchange

www.expatexchange.com/kuwait/liveinkuwait.html

Founded in 2007 by Malte Zeeck, Philipp von Plato, Christian Leifeld. The largest global expat network 2.1 million members. Present with communities in 390 cities worldwide. A community of trust: membership by approval.

This expat forum is a perfect place for expats living in Kuwait and people considering a move to Kuwait.

The ExpatWoman.com website is written by women, for women- for expats living in or relocating to Kuwait. It wants to enable expats to connect, participate and share.

The Gulf Recruitment Group One Business Bay Omniyat Tower Business Bay P.O Box 300179 Dubai - United Arab Emirates

Tel: +971 (0)4 210 9000

Fax: +971 (0)4 210 9090

Email: [email protected]

Website: www.thegulfrecruitmentgroup.com

CONTACT