mr iwan mobile applications asisa pacific

7/27/2019 Mr Iwan Mobile Applications Asisa Pacific

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Mobile applications in Asia and the PacificIndonesia Case

DR Iwan KrisnadiCommissioner

BRTI Indonesia Telecommunication Regulatory AuthorityBangkok, 24 November 2010

Economic and Social Commission forAsia and the Pacific

Committee on Information andCommunications Technology

UNITED NATIONS

ECONOMIC

AND

SOCIAL COUNCIL


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"We must not fail the billions who look to the

international community to fulfil the promiseof the Millennium Declaration for a better

world. Let us meet in September to keep thepromise.

-- UN Secretary-General, Ban Ki-moon

UN SUMMIT 20 22 September 2010 ;New YorkHigh Level Plenary Meeting of the General Assembly

We can end poverty 2015Millenium Development Goal


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WSIS Geneva Action Plan Target by 2015

1. To connect villages with ICTs and establish community access points

2. To connect Universities, colleges, secondary schools and primaryschools with ICTs

3. To connect scientific and Research Centers with ICTs

4. To connect Public Libraries , cultural centers, museums, post offices andarchives with ICTs

5. To connect health centres and hospitals with ICTs

6. To connect all local and central government departments and establishwebsites

7. To adapt all primary and secondary school curicula to meet thechallenges of the information society, taking into account nationalcircumstances

8. To ensure that all of the world s population have access to televisionand radio services

9. To ecourage the development of content and put in place technicalconditions in order to facilitate the presence and use of all world

language on the internet10. To ensure that more than half the worlds inhabitants have acces to ICTs

within their reach.


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Outline

Country Profile

ICT Profile

ICT Policy and Regulation


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COUNTRY PROFILE : Indonesia


7/40Trend Population in Indonesia


8/40

Sex Ratio on Indonesia Population


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PopulationGrowth rate2000-2010


10/40Population Density 2010


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Distribution Percentage based on the islands


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ICT PROFILE


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Economy RegRank2008

Rank2008

IDI2008

Rank2007

IDI2007

Rank2002

IDI2001

Rankchange2007

-2008

Korea 1 3 7.68 2 7.23 2 5.84 -1

Japan 2 8 7.12 7 6.89 17 4.79 -1

Singapore 4 14 6.95 15 6.47 16 4.79 1

Malaysia 9 56 3.96 55 3.66 50 2.71 -1

Thailand 11 76 3.27 75 3.03 74 2.13 -1

Vietnam 14 86 3.05 93 2.61 106 1.59 7Indonesia 19 107 2.46 108 2.15 109 1.57 1

Cambodia 23 120 1.70 120 1.53 122 1.10 0

Pakistan 25 128 1.54 127 1.45 144 0.92 -1

Papua NewGuinea

28 151 1.08 150 1.06 137 0.99 -1

IDI ( The ICT Development Index)

Asia Pacific

ICTReadiness,Infrastruct

ure Access

ICTImpact

Outcomes

ICT UseIntensity

ICT CapabilitySkills

ICTDevelopmentIndex

Three stages in the evolution towards an information society


14/40Telephone Desnity

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

90

2005 2006 2007 2008 2009

Fixed Wireline

Fixed Wireless

Celullar

Total

2005 2006 2007 2008 2009

Fixed Wireline 3,97 3,94 3,88 3,81 3,83

Fixed Wireless 2,14 2,71 4,81 9,53 11,21

Mobile Cellular 21,4 28,73 41,52 61,72 66,82

Total 27,51 35,38 50,21 75,06 81,86


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Household Teledensity based on Provinces

0

2

4

6

8

10

12

14

16

18

N

AD

Sumut

Sum

bar

R

iau

Jambi

Sumsel/Ba

bel

Bengk

ulu

Lampung

Kepri

DKIJaka

rta

Ja

bar

Ban

ten

Jateng

DIY

Ja

tim

Bali

N

TB

NTT

Kalteng

Kalbar

Ka

lsel

Kaltim

Sulses+Sulbar

Sulut

Sulteng

Su

ltra

Gorontalo

Maluku

Papua+IrjaBa

rat

Based onteledensity

variaety based onprovinces inIndonesia, thereare a correlationbetweenteledensity andIncome per

capita .

The highestIncome percapita in aprovince has thehighestteledensity ,

And vice versa


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Total SubscribersOPERATORS 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009

Telkomsel 16.291.000 24.269.000 35.597.000 47.890.000 65.299.991 81.643.532

Prepaid 14.963.000 22.798.000 33.935.000 45.977.000 63.359.619 79.608.839

Post Paid 1.328.000 1.471.000 1.662.000 1.913.000 1.940.372 2.034.693

Indosat 9.754.607 14.512.453 16.704.729 24.545.422 36.510.246 28.707.198

Prepaid 9.214.663 13.836.046 15.878.870 23.945.431 35.591.033 27.416.788

Post Paid 539.944 676.407 825.859 599.991 919.213 1.290.410

Excelkomindo 3.791.000 6.978.519 9.527.970 15.469.000 26.015.517 31.438.377

Prepaid 3.743.000 6.802.325 9.141.331 14.988.000 2 5.599.297 31.101.047

Post Paid 48.000 176.194 386.639 481.000 416.220 337.330

Mobile 8 500.000 1.200.000 1.825.888 3.012.801 2.701.914 2.805.842

Prepaid 1.150.000 1.778.200 2.920.213 2.552.975 2.683.776

Post Paid 50.000 47.688 92.588 148.939 122.066

STI 10.609 134.713 310.464 784.343 636.868

Prepaid 133.746 310.176 784.129 636.566

Post Paid 967 288 214 302

Natrindo 21.537 12.715 4.788 3.234.800 4.105.156

Prepaid 10.155 4.788 3.234.800 4.105.156

Post Paid 2.560 - - -

Hutchinson 2.039.406 4.500.609 7.311.000

Prepaid 2.036.202 4.490.202 7.295.000

Post Paid 3.204 10.407 16.000

Smart Telecom 115.000 1.530.823 2.599.665

Prepaid 1.456.372 2.528.026

Post Paid 74.451 71.639

TOTAL 30.336.607 46.992.118 63.803.015 93.386.881 140.578.243 159.247.638


17/40Total Cellular Subscriber

-

10,000,000

20,000,000

30,000,000

40,000,000

50,000,000

60,000,000

70,000,000

80,000,000

90,000,000

2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009

Telkomsel

Prepaid

Post Paid

Indosat

Prepaid

Post Paid

Excelkomindo

Prepaid

Post Paid

Mobile 8

Prepaid

Post Paid

STI

Prepaid

Post Paid

Natrindo

Prepaid


18/40Operating Revenue Growth

-20.00%

0.00%

20.00%

40.00%

60.00%

80.00%

100.00%

120.00%

2007

2008

2007 2008

Telkom Group 15,90% 2,10%

Indosat 34,70% 13,20%

Excelkomindo 38,00% 51,20%

Bakrie 112,00% 70,70%

Mobile 8 49,90% -17,10%


19/40EBITDA GROWTH

-40.00%

-20.00%

0.00%

20.00%

40.00%

60.00%

80.00%

100.00%

2007

2008


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ARPU

-

100,000

200,000

300,000

400,000

500,000

600,000Telkom FWA

TelkomselIndosat

Indosat FWA

Excelcom

Bakrie

Mobile 8

Hutchinson

STI

-

10,000

20,00030,000

40,000

50,000

60,000

70,000

80,000

Pre PaidPre PaidPre Paid

2007 2008 2009

STI

Excelkomindo

Natrindo

Telepon Selular

Hutchinson CPT

Mobile 8 Tel

Smart Telecom

-

50,000

100,000

150,000

200,000

250,000

300,000

PostPaid

PostPaid

PostPaid

2007 2008 2009

STI

Excelkomindo

NatrindoTeleponSelular

HutchinsonCPT

The implisit ARPU decline trend

due to the increase of thesubscribers through variousstrategies


21/40Cellulars Subscribers Growth

-40.00%

-20.00%

0.00%

20.00%

40.00%

60.00%

80.00%

100.00%

120.00%

140.00%

160.00%

2005 2006 2007 2008 2009

Telkomsel

Indosat

Excelkomindo

Mobile 8

OPERATOR 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009

Telkomsel 49,00% 46,70% 34,50% 36,40% 25,00%Indosat 48,80% 15,10% 46,90% 48,70% -21,40%

Excelkomindo 84,10% 36,50% 62,40% 68,20% 20,80%

Mobile 8 140,00% 52,20% 65,00% -10,30% 3,80%


22/40Market Shifting

0%

10%

20%

30%

40%

50%

60%

70%

80%

90%

100%

2008 2009

Smart Telecom

Hutchinson

NatrindoSTI

Mobile 8

Excelkomindo

Indosat

Telkomsel

2008 2009

SmartTelecom 1,10% 1,60%

Hutchinson 3,20% 4,60%

Natrindo 2,20% 2,60%

STI 0,60% 0,40%

Mobile 8 1,90% 1,80%

Excelcomindo 18,50% 19,70%

Indosat 26,00% 18,00%

Telkomsel 46,50% 51,30%

1.1%3.2%

2.2%0.60%

1.90%

18.5%

26.00%

46.50% 51.30%

18.00%

1.80%

19.70%

0.40%2.60%4.6%

1.6%


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Internet based on provinces 2008

-

100,000

200,000

300,000

400,000

500,000

600,000

700,000

N

AD

Sumut

Bengklulu

Jambi

R

iau

Lampung

Sum

bar

KepBa

bel

Sum

sel

Kepri

Jaka

rta

Ban

ten

Ja

bar

Jateng

Ja

timDIY

Bali

N

TB

NTT

Kalbar

Kaltim

Ka

lsel

Kalteng

Gorontalo

Sulut

Su

lsel

Su

ltra

Sulbar

Sulteng

Maluku

PapuaBa

rat

Pap

ua

NAD 9.597

Sumut 72.437

Bengklulu 4.648

Jambi 9.920

Riau 23.914

Lampung 20.232

Sumbar 20.226

Kep Babel 4.648

Sumsel 24.936

Kepri 22.335

Jakarta 659.932

Banten 24.412

Jabar 154.100

Jateng 87.275

Jatim 253.837

DIY 26.837

Bali 45.072

NTB 10.005

NTT 6.118

Kalbar 14.784

Kaltim 30.735

Kalsel 15.959

Kalteng 7.403

Gorontalo 1.281

Sulut 14.701

Sulsel 16.063

Sultra 11.204

Sulbar 1.830

Sulteng 5.100

Maluku 27.108

Papua Barat 15.312

Papua 34.071


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Field of industry 2008Q1

2009Agro industry, farming, forresty andfishing 14,4% 15,8%

Mining 11,0% 8,8%

Manufactures 27,9% 27,3%

Electricity, gas and water 0,8% 0,9%

Construction 8,4% 9,6%

Trading, hotel and resto 14,0% 13,4%

Transportation and communication(ICT) 6,3% 6,6%

Financial, rental and corporate services 7,4% 7,6%

services 9,8% 10,0%Field of industry

Growth(%yoy)

Agro industry, farming, foresty and fishing 4,8%

Mining 2,2%

Manufactures 1,6%

Electricity, gas and water 11,4%

Construction 6,3%

Trading, hotel and resto 0,6%

Transportation and communication (ICT) 16,7%Financial, rental and corporate services 6,3%

services 6,8%

Agroindustry, farmi

ng, forestyand fishing

16% Mining

9%

Manufactures

27%

Electricity, gas and

water

1%

Construction

10%

Trading, hoteland resto

13%

Transportation and

communication (ICT)

7%

Financial, rental and

corporateservices

8%

services10%

Indonesian GDP

0.0% 5.0%10.0%15.0%20.0%

Agro

MiningManufactures

Electricity, gas and

Construction

Trading, hotel and

Transportation and

Financial, rental and

services

Growth of GDP

ICT in GDP : Highest growth but the portion still relative small

Role of ICT in Indonesian Economy


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ICT POLICY AND REGULATION


27/40

Regulation Impact on ICT industries


28/40

Regulation Impact on Internet Utilization23/09/2009BRTI

28


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Universal Service Policy


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The Indonesias USO Project

Background: 2 March 2009, ITU (International Telecommunication

Union) announced that using the ICT growth index stated

that the position of Indonesia is within the rank of 108 of154 countries, under Gabon and above Botswana. It is inthe medium category.

The USO principal The lowest subsidized

Affordability : Willingness to pay ; Ability to pay Sustainability

The target of the USO project : The availability of the Desa Berdering (Ringing Village) of

the 33,259 SSL (Phone)

The availlability of the Desa Pintar (Smart Village) of the5,748 SSL (Internet)


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a. The purpose is to provide the Internet Service Center Provider tothe village/s which is needed the support of USO program

continuously.b. To guarantee the availability and affordability of the internet service

as target ( 4,700 villages Internet Access Service up to year 2014

Purpose

a. To open the Information Access of the Village Community.

b. To increase the ICT penetration in Indonesia ;

c. To comply with the WSIS target to establish the Information Society inthe year 2015.

d. Bridging the digital divide between city and the villages areas .

e. To support the acceleration of the economic growth under develop areas.

Objective

The availability and the affordability of the internet service within 4,700 villages all

over Indonesia .

Target

USO Project


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Short Term

To establish + 38,471villages equipped withvoice services (DesaBerdering) in 2009

Long Term

To establish informationsociety in 2025 throughinformation center build invillages, community basedTV broadcasing and otherinformation services

Mid Term

To establish villages withinternet services (DesaPintar ) in 2009. Theinternet will be utilized forweather info, commoditytrading,,education and otherinformation necessary

Provision for nationwide infrastructure throughUniversal Service Obligation USO Program


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2009 USO s Villages Target : Desa Berdering

0.00%

20.00%

40.00%

60.00%

80.00%

100.00%

USOarea

1

USOarea

2

USOarea

3

USOarea

4

USOarea

5

USOarea

6

USOarea

7

USOarea

8

USOarea

9

USOarea10

USOarea11

Out of targeted villages

Targeted Vilage

Targeted

Vilage

Out of

targeted

villages

USO area 1 75,00% 24,30%

USO area 2 60,00% 40,00%

USO area 3 59,80% 40,20%

USO area 4 73,70% 26,30%

USO area 5 66,80% 33,20%

USO area 6 45,80% 54,20%

USO area 7 47,90% 52,10%

USO area 8 28,10% 71,90%USO area 9 78,00% 22,00%

USO area 10 59,60% 40,40%

USO area 11 28,70% 71,30%2009 Targeted USO Telephone:36.471 villages


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Desa Pintar in the year 2009

0

2

4

6

8

10

12

3333

4433

333

6

11

9

4 4 44

5

6

7

100 Internet Villages has been realized


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Organizing ICT for broadband economy

Creatingnetwork forcollaboration

ICT

Infrastructure

35

Creating netwotk for collaboration:

Broadba

ndEconomyA

ctivities

Transport level

Palapa Ring Project Introduced since2006 : Sub marine optical fiber networkto cover whole island in the eastern partof the counttrysinergy


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SulawesiKalimantan

Banda Aceh

Sabang

Medan

Palembang

Jakarta

Cirebon

Semarang

Surabaya

Ketapang

Gilimanuk

Karangasem

Mataram

Sumbawa

ReoMaumereLarantuka

Kupang

Singkawang

oSampitBanjarmasin

Balikpapan

Samarinda

Tarakan

Palu

Batam

ManadoToli-toli

Gorontalo

Luwuk

Kendari

Ujungpandang

o

Sibolga

Meulaboh

Tapaktuan

Natal

Padang

Bengkulu

Kalianda

Belitung

o

Waingapu

Kalabahi

o

Merauke

o

oo

o

Biak

Nabire

Ambon

o

o

Saumlaki

o

Doboo

Tual

o

o o

Manokwari

Salawati

Tobelo

oPalopo

Sumatera

JawaNusa Tenggara

Maluku - Papua

Pontianak

Atambua

to Thailand

to Perth, Australia

to Asia Pacific

to India and arab

o

o

oo

oo

o

oo

o

o o

to Perth, Australia

to Guam , US

Indonesia will be a high capacity broadband bridge for the regionby empowering Palapa Ring Project

Creating Indonesia as a broadband bridge network for

the region


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USO


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ASEAN ICT MASTER PLAN 2010-2015

Towards an Empowering and Transformational ICT:

Creating an Inclusive, Vibrant and Integrated ASEAN

Economic Transformation People Empowerment

& Engagement

Innovation

Infrastructure Development

Human Capital Development

To promotetrade, investmentandentrepreneurship in the

ICT sector,

and to build an ICT enginefor sectorial transformation

To enhance quality oflife through affordable

and equitable ICT

To nurture acreative, innovative, an

d green ICT sector

To provide the next generation infrastructure backbone, and enabling policies and legislation

To develop a skillful ICT workforce and knowledgeable community

5

Bridging the Digital Divide

To elevate countries and people through ICT capabilities

1 2 3

4

6

Neces

saryFoundation

CoreObjective

s


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Terima kasih

Thank you


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DR.Ir Iwan Krisnadi MBA.

Commissioner

BRTI Indonesia Telecommunication Regulatory Authority

Iwan is a Commisioner at the Indonesian Telecommunication RegulatoryAuthority. He is a dynamic and engaging speaker with national andinternational audiences. He is a lecturer of the telecommunication managementand the Telecommunication Regulation in the Post Graduate Programme of theUniversitas Indonesia and the Universitas Mercu Buana. His achievementsincluded his participation in the awakening of the Palapa Satellite Project andthe operation of the Palapa Domestic Satellite System starting with the Palapa

A Satellite , the Palapa B Satellite up to the Palapa C Satellite generation. Hewas also the team member during the satellite Launch in the USA.

He has attended several International conferences recently such as the WorldTelecommunication Policy Forum 2009; Asia Pacific Telecommunity MinistrialMeeting, 10th ASEAN Telecommunication Minister Meeting in the year 2009.

He was with PT Telkom as the Marketing Manager in their project to introducethe Palapa Satellite transponder within the ASEAN member countries and the

neighborhood countries to sell more transponder and exceed the companyexpectation. The rendezvous of the Supplier, the Manufacturer and theOperator as a satellite industry in the PALAPA USER Forum increased thebusiness networking and establishing the mutual cooperation.

Iwan earned his engineering degree in electronics from Institut TeknologiBandung , and his MBA and PhD degrees from California Coast University

mr iwan mobile applications asisa pacific

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