museums and art of the shoah: from nathan rapaport and corrado cagli to richard serra
TRANSCRIPT
![Page 1: Museums and Art of the Shoah: from Nathan Rapaport and Corrado Cagli to Richard Serra](https://reader036.vdocument.in/reader036/viewer/2022062711/55c0c0bfbb61eb5d328b4625/html5/thumbnails/1.jpg)
Art and museums of the Shoah
Paolo CoenUniversity of Calabriapaolocoen.blogspot.itgdmuniversita.blogspot.it
![Page 2: Museums and Art of the Shoah: from Nathan Rapaport and Corrado Cagli to Richard Serra](https://reader036.vdocument.in/reader036/viewer/2022062711/55c0c0bfbb61eb5d328b4625/html5/thumbnails/2.jpg)
Theodor von Adorno
![Page 3: Museums and Art of the Shoah: from Nathan Rapaport and Corrado Cagli to Richard Serra](https://reader036.vdocument.in/reader036/viewer/2022062711/55c0c0bfbb61eb5d328b4625/html5/thumbnails/3.jpg)
To write a poem after Auschwitz is an act of barbarism
Theodor von Adorno
![Page 4: Museums and Art of the Shoah: from Nathan Rapaport and Corrado Cagli to Richard Serra](https://reader036.vdocument.in/reader036/viewer/2022062711/55c0c0bfbb61eb5d328b4625/html5/thumbnails/4.jpg)
Günther Grass
![Page 5: Museums and Art of the Shoah: from Nathan Rapaport and Corrado Cagli to Richard Serra](https://reader036.vdocument.in/reader036/viewer/2022062711/55c0c0bfbb61eb5d328b4625/html5/thumbnails/5.jpg)
Perennial suffering has as much right to expression as a tortured man has to scream.
Theodor von Adorno
![Page 6: Museums and Art of the Shoah: from Nathan Rapaport and Corrado Cagli to Richard Serra](https://reader036.vdocument.in/reader036/viewer/2022062711/55c0c0bfbb61eb5d328b4625/html5/thumbnails/6.jpg)
Papers’s general outline
Art of the Shoah: Witnessing
Art of the Shoah: Reflection and Self Inspiration
Museology and the Shoah
![Page 7: Museums and Art of the Shoah: from Nathan Rapaport and Corrado Cagli to Richard Serra](https://reader036.vdocument.in/reader036/viewer/2022062711/55c0c0bfbb61eb5d328b4625/html5/thumbnails/7.jpg)
Art of the Shoah: Witnessing
![Page 8: Museums and Art of the Shoah: from Nathan Rapaport and Corrado Cagli to Richard Serra](https://reader036.vdocument.in/reader036/viewer/2022062711/55c0c0bfbb61eb5d328b4625/html5/thumbnails/8.jpg)
Corrado Cagli
![Page 9: Museums and Art of the Shoah: from Nathan Rapaport and Corrado Cagli to Richard Serra](https://reader036.vdocument.in/reader036/viewer/2022062711/55c0c0bfbb61eb5d328b4625/html5/thumbnails/9.jpg)
![Page 10: Museums and Art of the Shoah: from Nathan Rapaport and Corrado Cagli to Richard Serra](https://reader036.vdocument.in/reader036/viewer/2022062711/55c0c0bfbb61eb5d328b4625/html5/thumbnails/10.jpg)
![Page 11: Museums and Art of the Shoah: from Nathan Rapaport and Corrado Cagli to Richard Serra](https://reader036.vdocument.in/reader036/viewer/2022062711/55c0c0bfbb61eb5d328b4625/html5/thumbnails/11.jpg)
Alexander Bogen
![Page 12: Museums and Art of the Shoah: from Nathan Rapaport and Corrado Cagli to Richard Serra](https://reader036.vdocument.in/reader036/viewer/2022062711/55c0c0bfbb61eb5d328b4625/html5/thumbnails/12.jpg)
Alexander Bogen
![Page 13: Museums and Art of the Shoah: from Nathan Rapaport and Corrado Cagli to Richard Serra](https://reader036.vdocument.in/reader036/viewer/2022062711/55c0c0bfbb61eb5d328b4625/html5/thumbnails/13.jpg)
![Page 14: Museums and Art of the Shoah: from Nathan Rapaport and Corrado Cagli to Richard Serra](https://reader036.vdocument.in/reader036/viewer/2022062711/55c0c0bfbb61eb5d328b4625/html5/thumbnails/14.jpg)
![Page 15: Museums and Art of the Shoah: from Nathan Rapaport and Corrado Cagli to Richard Serra](https://reader036.vdocument.in/reader036/viewer/2022062711/55c0c0bfbb61eb5d328b4625/html5/thumbnails/15.jpg)
![Page 16: Museums and Art of the Shoah: from Nathan Rapaport and Corrado Cagli to Richard Serra](https://reader036.vdocument.in/reader036/viewer/2022062711/55c0c0bfbb61eb5d328b4625/html5/thumbnails/16.jpg)
To be creative in the situation of the Holocaust, this is also a protest Each man when he is standing face to face with cruel danger, with death, reacts in his way. The artist reacts with his means. This is his protest! This is my means! He reacts in an artistic way. This is his weapon. He must leave his mark as a mensch on mankind. This, it shows that the Germans could not break his spirit.
Alexander Bogen
![Page 17: Museums and Art of the Shoah: from Nathan Rapaport and Corrado Cagli to Richard Serra](https://reader036.vdocument.in/reader036/viewer/2022062711/55c0c0bfbb61eb5d328b4625/html5/thumbnails/17.jpg)
Nathan Rapoport
![Page 18: Museums and Art of the Shoah: from Nathan Rapaport and Corrado Cagli to Richard Serra](https://reader036.vdocument.in/reader036/viewer/2022062711/55c0c0bfbb61eb5d328b4625/html5/thumbnails/18.jpg)
Marek Suzin, architect – Nathan Rapoport, sculptor, Memorial of the
Ghetto Uprising, 1948, Warsaw
![Page 19: Museums and Art of the Shoah: from Nathan Rapaport and Corrado Cagli to Richard Serra](https://reader036.vdocument.in/reader036/viewer/2022062711/55c0c0bfbb61eb5d328b4625/html5/thumbnails/19.jpg)
![Page 20: Museums and Art of the Shoah: from Nathan Rapaport and Corrado Cagli to Richard Serra](https://reader036.vdocument.in/reader036/viewer/2022062711/55c0c0bfbb61eb5d328b4625/html5/thumbnails/20.jpg)
Nathan Rapoport, Exile (The Last March of Treblinka), 1948, Warsaw, Monument to the Ghetto Uprining
![Page 21: Museums and Art of the Shoah: from Nathan Rapaport and Corrado Cagli to Richard Serra](https://reader036.vdocument.in/reader036/viewer/2022062711/55c0c0bfbb61eb5d328b4625/html5/thumbnails/21.jpg)
![Page 22: Museums and Art of the Shoah: from Nathan Rapaport and Corrado Cagli to Richard Serra](https://reader036.vdocument.in/reader036/viewer/2022062711/55c0c0bfbb61eb5d328b4625/html5/thumbnails/22.jpg)
December 7, 1970: West Germany’s Prime Minister Willy Brandt kneeling in front of
Rapport’s monument. “Should Brandt knee?” asks Der Spiegel.
![Page 23: Museums and Art of the Shoah: from Nathan Rapaport and Corrado Cagli to Richard Serra](https://reader036.vdocument.in/reader036/viewer/2022062711/55c0c0bfbb61eb5d328b4625/html5/thumbnails/23.jpg)
Primo Levi, Lodovico Belgioioso for BBPR,Pupino Samonà, Luigi Nono and Nelo Risi, Italian Memorial, 1980 Auschwitz I, Block
21
![Page 24: Museums and Art of the Shoah: from Nathan Rapaport and Corrado Cagli to Richard Serra](https://reader036.vdocument.in/reader036/viewer/2022062711/55c0c0bfbb61eb5d328b4625/html5/thumbnails/24.jpg)
It's old wisdom, and so already had warned Heinrich Heine, both jew and German: who burns books ends by burning men as well, violence is a seed that will not be extinguished. Primo Levi
![Page 25: Museums and Art of the Shoah: from Nathan Rapaport and Corrado Cagli to Richard Serra](https://reader036.vdocument.in/reader036/viewer/2022062711/55c0c0bfbb61eb5d328b4625/html5/thumbnails/25.jpg)
![Page 26: Museums and Art of the Shoah: from Nathan Rapaport and Corrado Cagli to Richard Serra](https://reader036.vdocument.in/reader036/viewer/2022062711/55c0c0bfbb61eb5d328b4625/html5/thumbnails/26.jpg)
June 6, 2012 - Italian Football National Team visits
Auschwitz-Birkenau, ahead of Euro 2012
![Page 27: Museums and Art of the Shoah: from Nathan Rapaport and Corrado Cagli to Richard Serra](https://reader036.vdocument.in/reader036/viewer/2022062711/55c0c0bfbb61eb5d328b4625/html5/thumbnails/27.jpg)
So everything was true…Gianluigi Buffon,
Italy’s goalkeeper, walking in Auschwitz II
![Page 28: Museums and Art of the Shoah: from Nathan Rapaport and Corrado Cagli to Richard Serra](https://reader036.vdocument.in/reader036/viewer/2022062711/55c0c0bfbb61eb5d328b4625/html5/thumbnails/28.jpg)
Pupino Samonà, Italian Memorial, detail,
Auschwitz I, Block 21
![Page 29: Museums and Art of the Shoah: from Nathan Rapaport and Corrado Cagli to Richard Serra](https://reader036.vdocument.in/reader036/viewer/2022062711/55c0c0bfbb61eb5d328b4625/html5/thumbnails/29.jpg)
Art of the Shoah: Reflection and Self Inspiration
![Page 30: Museums and Art of the Shoah: from Nathan Rapaport and Corrado Cagli to Richard Serra](https://reader036.vdocument.in/reader036/viewer/2022062711/55c0c0bfbb61eb5d328b4625/html5/thumbnails/30.jpg)
![Page 31: Museums and Art of the Shoah: from Nathan Rapaport and Corrado Cagli to Richard Serra](https://reader036.vdocument.in/reader036/viewer/2022062711/55c0c0bfbb61eb5d328b4625/html5/thumbnails/31.jpg)
![Page 32: Museums and Art of the Shoah: from Nathan Rapaport and Corrado Cagli to Richard Serra](https://reader036.vdocument.in/reader036/viewer/2022062711/55c0c0bfbb61eb5d328b4625/html5/thumbnails/32.jpg)
Alberto Burri
![Page 33: Museums and Art of the Shoah: from Nathan Rapaport and Corrado Cagli to Richard Serra](https://reader036.vdocument.in/reader036/viewer/2022062711/55c0c0bfbb61eb5d328b4625/html5/thumbnails/33.jpg)
Jean Fautrier
![Page 34: Museums and Art of the Shoah: from Nathan Rapaport and Corrado Cagli to Richard Serra](https://reader036.vdocument.in/reader036/viewer/2022062711/55c0c0bfbb61eb5d328b4625/html5/thumbnails/34.jpg)
Antoni Tàpies
![Page 35: Museums and Art of the Shoah: from Nathan Rapaport and Corrado Cagli to Richard Serra](https://reader036.vdocument.in/reader036/viewer/2022062711/55c0c0bfbb61eb5d328b4625/html5/thumbnails/35.jpg)
Richard Serra
![Page 36: Museums and Art of the Shoah: from Nathan Rapaport and Corrado Cagli to Richard Serra](https://reader036.vdocument.in/reader036/viewer/2022062711/55c0c0bfbb61eb5d328b4625/html5/thumbnails/36.jpg)
Richard Serra, Walking is measuring, 2000, Oporto Serralves Museum of
Contemporary Art
![Page 37: Museums and Art of the Shoah: from Nathan Rapaport and Corrado Cagli to Richard Serra](https://reader036.vdocument.in/reader036/viewer/2022062711/55c0c0bfbb61eb5d328b4625/html5/thumbnails/37.jpg)
Richard Serra, Splashed metal performances, 1966-1968
![Page 38: Museums and Art of the Shoah: from Nathan Rapaport and Corrado Cagli to Richard Serra](https://reader036.vdocument.in/reader036/viewer/2022062711/55c0c0bfbb61eb5d328b4625/html5/thumbnails/38.jpg)
Richard Serra, Splah Pieces, 1968
![Page 39: Museums and Art of the Shoah: from Nathan Rapaport and Corrado Cagli to Richard Serra](https://reader036.vdocument.in/reader036/viewer/2022062711/55c0c0bfbb61eb5d328b4625/html5/thumbnails/39.jpg)
Richard Serra, The Drowned and the Saved, 1992,
Kolumba Museum, Cologne
![Page 40: Museums and Art of the Shoah: from Nathan Rapaport and Corrado Cagli to Richard Serra](https://reader036.vdocument.in/reader036/viewer/2022062711/55c0c0bfbb61eb5d328b4625/html5/thumbnails/40.jpg)
Richard Serra, Gravity, 1993, United States
Holocaust Museum and Memorial
![Page 41: Museums and Art of the Shoah: from Nathan Rapaport and Corrado Cagli to Richard Serra](https://reader036.vdocument.in/reader036/viewer/2022062711/55c0c0bfbb61eb5d328b4625/html5/thumbnails/41.jpg)
Richard Serra, Gravity, Washington, USHMM
![Page 42: Museums and Art of the Shoah: from Nathan Rapaport and Corrado Cagli to Richard Serra](https://reader036.vdocument.in/reader036/viewer/2022062711/55c0c0bfbb61eb5d328b4625/html5/thumbnails/42.jpg)
Richard Serra – Peter Eisenmann, Field of Stelae,
(Memorial of killed Jews of Europa), Berlin
![Page 43: Museums and Art of the Shoah: from Nathan Rapaport and Corrado Cagli to Richard Serra](https://reader036.vdocument.in/reader036/viewer/2022062711/55c0c0bfbb61eb5d328b4625/html5/thumbnails/43.jpg)
Richard Serra, Stelae, New York Gagosian
![Page 44: Museums and Art of the Shoah: from Nathan Rapaport and Corrado Cagli to Richard Serra](https://reader036.vdocument.in/reader036/viewer/2022062711/55c0c0bfbb61eb5d328b4625/html5/thumbnails/44.jpg)
Richard Serra, Tilted Arc, once Federal Plaza, New York
![Page 45: Museums and Art of the Shoah: from Nathan Rapaport and Corrado Cagli to Richard Serra](https://reader036.vdocument.in/reader036/viewer/2022062711/55c0c0bfbb61eb5d328b4625/html5/thumbnails/45.jpg)
Richard Serra – Peter Eisenmann, Field of Stelae,
(Memorial of killed Jews of Europa), Berlin
![Page 46: Museums and Art of the Shoah: from Nathan Rapaport and Corrado Cagli to Richard Serra](https://reader036.vdocument.in/reader036/viewer/2022062711/55c0c0bfbb61eb5d328b4625/html5/thumbnails/46.jpg)
Stommeln Synagogue’s Art Project
![Page 47: Museums and Art of the Shoah: from Nathan Rapaport and Corrado Cagli to Richard Serra](https://reader036.vdocument.in/reader036/viewer/2022062711/55c0c0bfbb61eb5d328b4625/html5/thumbnails/47.jpg)
Gerard Dornseifer, first curator of the art project in Stommeln’s
historical synagogue
![Page 48: Museums and Art of the Shoah: from Nathan Rapaport and Corrado Cagli to Richard Serra](https://reader036.vdocument.in/reader036/viewer/2022062711/55c0c0bfbb61eb5d328b4625/html5/thumbnails/48.jpg)
Synagogue, Stommeln (Cologne)
![Page 49: Museums and Art of the Shoah: from Nathan Rapaport and Corrado Cagli to Richard Serra](https://reader036.vdocument.in/reader036/viewer/2022062711/55c0c0bfbb61eb5d328b4625/html5/thumbnails/49.jpg)
![Page 50: Museums and Art of the Shoah: from Nathan Rapaport and Corrado Cagli to Richard Serra](https://reader036.vdocument.in/reader036/viewer/2022062711/55c0c0bfbb61eb5d328b4625/html5/thumbnails/50.jpg)
Jannis Kounellis, Untitled, 1991, Stommeln,
Synagogue
![Page 51: Museums and Art of the Shoah: from Nathan Rapaport and Corrado Cagli to Richard Serra](https://reader036.vdocument.in/reader036/viewer/2022062711/55c0c0bfbb61eb5d328b4625/html5/thumbnails/51.jpg)
Richard Serra, The Drowned and the Saved, 1992, first installation in the
synagogue of Stommeln
![Page 52: Museums and Art of the Shoah: from Nathan Rapaport and Corrado Cagli to Richard Serra](https://reader036.vdocument.in/reader036/viewer/2022062711/55c0c0bfbb61eb5d328b4625/html5/thumbnails/52.jpg)
Daniel Buren, Multiplication, 2010, Stommeln, Synagogue
![Page 53: Museums and Art of the Shoah: from Nathan Rapaport and Corrado Cagli to Richard Serra](https://reader036.vdocument.in/reader036/viewer/2022062711/55c0c0bfbb61eb5d328b4625/html5/thumbnails/53.jpg)
The exhibition Mirroring Evil
![Page 54: Museums and Art of the Shoah: from Nathan Rapaport and Corrado Cagli to Richard Serra](https://reader036.vdocument.in/reader036/viewer/2022062711/55c0c0bfbb61eb5d328b4625/html5/thumbnails/54.jpg)
![Page 55: Museums and Art of the Shoah: from Nathan Rapaport and Corrado Cagli to Richard Serra](https://reader036.vdocument.in/reader036/viewer/2022062711/55c0c0bfbb61eb5d328b4625/html5/thumbnails/55.jpg)
![Page 56: Museums and Art of the Shoah: from Nathan Rapaport and Corrado Cagli to Richard Serra](https://reader036.vdocument.in/reader036/viewer/2022062711/55c0c0bfbb61eb5d328b4625/html5/thumbnails/56.jpg)
Maurizio Cattelan, Him, collection François Pinault
![Page 57: Museums and Art of the Shoah: from Nathan Rapaport and Corrado Cagli to Richard Serra](https://reader036.vdocument.in/reader036/viewer/2022062711/55c0c0bfbb61eb5d328b4625/html5/thumbnails/57.jpg)
Maurizio Cattelan, Him, collection François Pinault
![Page 58: Museums and Art of the Shoah: from Nathan Rapaport and Corrado Cagli to Richard Serra](https://reader036.vdocument.in/reader036/viewer/2022062711/55c0c0bfbb61eb5d328b4625/html5/thumbnails/58.jpg)
The Jewish Museum, New York, seat of Mirroring Evil
![Page 59: Museums and Art of the Shoah: from Nathan Rapaport and Corrado Cagli to Richard Serra](https://reader036.vdocument.in/reader036/viewer/2022062711/55c0c0bfbb61eb5d328b4625/html5/thumbnails/59.jpg)
Norman Kleeblatt, curator of Mirroring Evil
![Page 60: Museums and Art of the Shoah: from Nathan Rapaport and Corrado Cagli to Richard Serra](https://reader036.vdocument.in/reader036/viewer/2022062711/55c0c0bfbb61eb5d328b4625/html5/thumbnails/60.jpg)
Victims, perpetrators, bystanders Jonathan Littell
![Page 61: Museums and Art of the Shoah: from Nathan Rapaport and Corrado Cagli to Richard Serra](https://reader036.vdocument.in/reader036/viewer/2022062711/55c0c0bfbb61eb5d328b4625/html5/thumbnails/61.jpg)
Victims, perpetrators, bystanders Nir Baram
![Page 62: Museums and Art of the Shoah: from Nathan Rapaport and Corrado Cagli to Richard Serra](https://reader036.vdocument.in/reader036/viewer/2022062711/55c0c0bfbb61eb5d328b4625/html5/thumbnails/62.jpg)
Museology and the Shoah
![Page 63: Museums and Art of the Shoah: from Nathan Rapaport and Corrado Cagli to Richard Serra](https://reader036.vdocument.in/reader036/viewer/2022062711/55c0c0bfbb61eb5d328b4625/html5/thumbnails/63.jpg)
Museums built on the sites of memory
Museums of single local Jewish communities or of the Jewish people assumed as a whole
Museums of the Shoah, or Holocaust Museums
![Page 64: Museums and Art of the Shoah: from Nathan Rapaport and Corrado Cagli to Richard Serra](https://reader036.vdocument.in/reader036/viewer/2022062711/55c0c0bfbb61eb5d328b4625/html5/thumbnails/64.jpg)
Museums built on the sites of memory
Main Cathegory: Memorial
Main example: Auschwitz-Birkenau
![Page 65: Museums and Art of the Shoah: from Nathan Rapaport and Corrado Cagli to Richard Serra](https://reader036.vdocument.in/reader036/viewer/2022062711/55c0c0bfbb61eb5d328b4625/html5/thumbnails/65.jpg)
Museums of local Jewish communities, of Jewish communities of a single nation,or of the Jewish people intended as a whole
Main cathegory: Etnology; Etnography
Main examples: Jüdisches Museum, Frankfurt Jüdische Museum, Berlin Beit Hatfutsot, Tel Aviv
![Page 66: Museums and Art of the Shoah: from Nathan Rapaport and Corrado Cagli to Richard Serra](https://reader036.vdocument.in/reader036/viewer/2022062711/55c0c0bfbb61eb5d328b4625/html5/thumbnails/66.jpg)
Museums of the Shoah, or Holocaust MuseumsMain cathegory: History
Main examples: Yad Vashem, JerusalemUnited States Holocaust Museum and Memorial, Washington
![Page 67: Museums and Art of the Shoah: from Nathan Rapaport and Corrado Cagli to Richard Serra](https://reader036.vdocument.in/reader036/viewer/2022062711/55c0c0bfbb61eb5d328b4625/html5/thumbnails/67.jpg)
Holocaust Museums in today’s world
![Page 68: Museums and Art of the Shoah: from Nathan Rapaport and Corrado Cagli to Richard Serra](https://reader036.vdocument.in/reader036/viewer/2022062711/55c0c0bfbb61eb5d328b4625/html5/thumbnails/68.jpg)
Holocaust Museums’s Prototypes
1948 - Israel Katnelson Museum of the Holocaust, Kibbutz Beit Lohamei Haghetaot, or Ghetto Fighters House, between Akko e Naharya, Israel
1953 - Yad Vashem, Jerusalem
1968 - Holocaust Museum, Kibbutz Yad Mordechai, 20 km south of Ashkelon, Israel
![Page 69: Museums and Art of the Shoah: from Nathan Rapaport and Corrado Cagli to Richard Serra](https://reader036.vdocument.in/reader036/viewer/2022062711/55c0c0bfbb61eb5d328b4625/html5/thumbnails/69.jpg)
Holocaust Museums after 1989
1993 - Holocaust Museum (now Museum of Jewish Heritage), New York
1993 - Museum of Tolerance, Los Angeles
1993 - United States Holocaust Museum and Memorial, Washington1996 – Holocaust Museum, Houston
![Page 70: Museums and Art of the Shoah: from Nathan Rapaport and Corrado Cagli to Richard Serra](https://reader036.vdocument.in/reader036/viewer/2022062711/55c0c0bfbb61eb5d328b4625/html5/thumbnails/70.jpg)
Latest Holocaust Museums
2000 – The Holocaust permanent exhibition, Imperial War Museum, London
2000 – Jüdisches Museum, Berlin [first and second accrochage]
2005 – Musem and Memorial of Killed Jews of Europe, Berlin
2009 – Illinois Holocaust Museum and Education Centre, Skokie, Chicago
2010 – The Los Angeles Museum of the Holocaust, Los Angeles
![Page 71: Museums and Art of the Shoah: from Nathan Rapaport and Corrado Cagli to Richard Serra](https://reader036.vdocument.in/reader036/viewer/2022062711/55c0c0bfbb61eb5d328b4625/html5/thumbnails/71.jpg)
Holocaust Museums under construction
Museum of Tolerance, Jerusalem
Holocaust Museum and Tolerance Center, Dallas
Museum of the Shoah, Rome
![Page 72: Museums and Art of the Shoah: from Nathan Rapaport and Corrado Cagli to Richard Serra](https://reader036.vdocument.in/reader036/viewer/2022062711/55c0c0bfbb61eb5d328b4625/html5/thumbnails/72.jpg)
Israel Katnelson Museum of the Holocaust, 1949, Kibbutz Beit Lohamei Haghetaot, between Akko e Naharya,
Israel
![Page 73: Museums and Art of the Shoah: from Nathan Rapaport and Corrado Cagli to Richard Serra](https://reader036.vdocument.in/reader036/viewer/2022062711/55c0c0bfbb61eb5d328b4625/html5/thumbnails/73.jpg)
![Page 74: Museums and Art of the Shoah: from Nathan Rapaport and Corrado Cagli to Richard Serra](https://reader036.vdocument.in/reader036/viewer/2022062711/55c0c0bfbb61eb5d328b4625/html5/thumbnails/74.jpg)
Yad Vashem (The Holocaust Martyrs’s and Heroes’s Memorial Remembrance Authorithy), 1953, Jerusalem
![Page 75: Museums and Art of the Shoah: from Nathan Rapaport and Corrado Cagli to Richard Serra](https://reader036.vdocument.in/reader036/viewer/2022062711/55c0c0bfbb61eb5d328b4625/html5/thumbnails/75.jpg)
![Page 76: Museums and Art of the Shoah: from Nathan Rapaport and Corrado Cagli to Richard Serra](https://reader036.vdocument.in/reader036/viewer/2022062711/55c0c0bfbb61eb5d328b4625/html5/thumbnails/76.jpg)
Holocaust Museum, 1968, Kibbutz Yad Mordechai, 15 km south of Ashkelon, Israel
![Page 77: Museums and Art of the Shoah: from Nathan Rapaport and Corrado Cagli to Richard Serra](https://reader036.vdocument.in/reader036/viewer/2022062711/55c0c0bfbb61eb5d328b4625/html5/thumbnails/77.jpg)
![Page 78: Museums and Art of the Shoah: from Nathan Rapaport and Corrado Cagli to Richard Serra](https://reader036.vdocument.in/reader036/viewer/2022062711/55c0c0bfbb61eb5d328b4625/html5/thumbnails/78.jpg)
![Page 79: Museums and Art of the Shoah: from Nathan Rapaport and Corrado Cagli to Richard Serra](https://reader036.vdocument.in/reader036/viewer/2022062711/55c0c0bfbb61eb5d328b4625/html5/thumbnails/79.jpg)
![Page 80: Museums and Art of the Shoah: from Nathan Rapaport and Corrado Cagli to Richard Serra](https://reader036.vdocument.in/reader036/viewer/2022062711/55c0c0bfbb61eb5d328b4625/html5/thumbnails/80.jpg)
![Page 81: Museums and Art of the Shoah: from Nathan Rapaport and Corrado Cagli to Richard Serra](https://reader036.vdocument.in/reader036/viewer/2022062711/55c0c0bfbb61eb5d328b4625/html5/thumbnails/81.jpg)
![Page 82: Museums and Art of the Shoah: from Nathan Rapaport and Corrado Cagli to Richard Serra](https://reader036.vdocument.in/reader036/viewer/2022062711/55c0c0bfbb61eb5d328b4625/html5/thumbnails/82.jpg)
![Page 83: Museums and Art of the Shoah: from Nathan Rapaport and Corrado Cagli to Richard Serra](https://reader036.vdocument.in/reader036/viewer/2022062711/55c0c0bfbb61eb5d328b4625/html5/thumbnails/83.jpg)
Moshe Safdie, The historical addition, Yad Vashem (The Holocaust Martyrs’s and Heroes’s Memorial Remembrance Authorithy), Jerusalem
![Page 84: Museums and Art of the Shoah: from Nathan Rapaport and Corrado Cagli to Richard Serra](https://reader036.vdocument.in/reader036/viewer/2022062711/55c0c0bfbb61eb5d328b4625/html5/thumbnails/84.jpg)
dDaniel Liebeskind, Detail, Jüdisches Museum Berlin
![Page 85: Museums and Art of the Shoah: from Nathan Rapaport and Corrado Cagli to Richard Serra](https://reader036.vdocument.in/reader036/viewer/2022062711/55c0c0bfbb61eb5d328b4625/html5/thumbnails/85.jpg)
![Page 86: Museums and Art of the Shoah: from Nathan Rapaport and Corrado Cagli to Richard Serra](https://reader036.vdocument.in/reader036/viewer/2022062711/55c0c0bfbb61eb5d328b4625/html5/thumbnails/86.jpg)
Richard Serra, Gravity, 1993, USHMM
![Page 87: Museums and Art of the Shoah: from Nathan Rapaport and Corrado Cagli to Richard Serra](https://reader036.vdocument.in/reader036/viewer/2022062711/55c0c0bfbb61eb5d328b4625/html5/thumbnails/87.jpg)
![Page 88: Museums and Art of the Shoah: from Nathan Rapaport and Corrado Cagli to Richard Serra](https://reader036.vdocument.in/reader036/viewer/2022062711/55c0c0bfbb61eb5d328b4625/html5/thumbnails/88.jpg)
![Page 89: Museums and Art of the Shoah: from Nathan Rapaport and Corrado Cagli to Richard Serra](https://reader036.vdocument.in/reader036/viewer/2022062711/55c0c0bfbb61eb5d328b4625/html5/thumbnails/89.jpg)
Kevin Roche and John Dinkeloo, The Holocaust Museum, 1993, New York
![Page 90: Museums and Art of the Shoah: from Nathan Rapaport and Corrado Cagli to Richard Serra](https://reader036.vdocument.in/reader036/viewer/2022062711/55c0c0bfbb61eb5d328b4625/html5/thumbnails/90.jpg)
“To restore freedom”: the connection of the Holocaust Museum with Ellis Island’s memorial,
the Statue of Liberty and Nathan Rapoport’s Liberation in Ronald Reagan’s political
perspective.
![Page 91: Museums and Art of the Shoah: from Nathan Rapaport and Corrado Cagli to Richard Serra](https://reader036.vdocument.in/reader036/viewer/2022062711/55c0c0bfbb61eb5d328b4625/html5/thumbnails/91.jpg)
![Page 92: Museums and Art of the Shoah: from Nathan Rapaport and Corrado Cagli to Richard Serra](https://reader036.vdocument.in/reader036/viewer/2022062711/55c0c0bfbb61eb5d328b4625/html5/thumbnails/92.jpg)
![Page 93: Museums and Art of the Shoah: from Nathan Rapaport and Corrado Cagli to Richard Serra](https://reader036.vdocument.in/reader036/viewer/2022062711/55c0c0bfbb61eb5d328b4625/html5/thumbnails/93.jpg)
![Page 94: Museums and Art of the Shoah: from Nathan Rapaport and Corrado Cagli to Richard Serra](https://reader036.vdocument.in/reader036/viewer/2022062711/55c0c0bfbb61eb5d328b4625/html5/thumbnails/94.jpg)
![Page 95: Museums and Art of the Shoah: from Nathan Rapaport and Corrado Cagli to Richard Serra](https://reader036.vdocument.in/reader036/viewer/2022062711/55c0c0bfbb61eb5d328b4625/html5/thumbnails/95.jpg)
![Page 96: Museums and Art of the Shoah: from Nathan Rapaport and Corrado Cagli to Richard Serra](https://reader036.vdocument.in/reader036/viewer/2022062711/55c0c0bfbb61eb5d328b4625/html5/thumbnails/96.jpg)
James Ingo Freed, Main Façade, United States Holocaust Museum and Memorial, 1993,
Washington DC
![Page 97: Museums and Art of the Shoah: from Nathan Rapaport and Corrado Cagli to Richard Serra](https://reader036.vdocument.in/reader036/viewer/2022062711/55c0c0bfbb61eb5d328b4625/html5/thumbnails/97.jpg)
Yaffa Eliach, The Tower of Names, United States Holocaust Museum and Memorial, Washington D.C.
![Page 98: Museums and Art of the Shoah: from Nathan Rapaport and Corrado Cagli to Richard Serra](https://reader036.vdocument.in/reader036/viewer/2022062711/55c0c0bfbb61eb5d328b4625/html5/thumbnails/98.jpg)
The Holocaust permanent exhibition, 2000,
London, Imperial War Museum
![Page 99: Museums and Art of the Shoah: from Nathan Rapaport and Corrado Cagli to Richard Serra](https://reader036.vdocument.in/reader036/viewer/2022062711/55c0c0bfbb61eb5d328b4625/html5/thumbnails/99.jpg)
The Holocaust permanent exhibition, 2000, London,
Imperial War Museum
![Page 100: Museums and Art of the Shoah: from Nathan Rapaport and Corrado Cagli to Richard Serra](https://reader036.vdocument.in/reader036/viewer/2022062711/55c0c0bfbb61eb5d328b4625/html5/thumbnails/100.jpg)
Richard Serra – Peter Eisenman, Denkmal und Museum für ermordeten Juden Europas (Memorial and Museum of killed Jews of Europe), 2005, Berlin
![Page 101: Museums and Art of the Shoah: from Nathan Rapaport and Corrado Cagli to Richard Serra](https://reader036.vdocument.in/reader036/viewer/2022062711/55c0c0bfbb61eb5d328b4625/html5/thumbnails/101.jpg)
![Page 102: Museums and Art of the Shoah: from Nathan Rapaport and Corrado Cagli to Richard Serra](https://reader036.vdocument.in/reader036/viewer/2022062711/55c0c0bfbb61eb5d328b4625/html5/thumbnails/102.jpg)
![Page 103: Museums and Art of the Shoah: from Nathan Rapaport and Corrado Cagli to Richard Serra](https://reader036.vdocument.in/reader036/viewer/2022062711/55c0c0bfbb61eb5d328b4625/html5/thumbnails/103.jpg)
Stanley Tigerman, Illinois Holocaust Museum and Education Centre, 2009,
Skokie, Chicago
![Page 104: Museums and Art of the Shoah: from Nathan Rapaport and Corrado Cagli to Richard Serra](https://reader036.vdocument.in/reader036/viewer/2022062711/55c0c0bfbb61eb5d328b4625/html5/thumbnails/104.jpg)
Stanley Tigerman, Illinois Holocaust Museum and
Education Centre, 2009, Skokie, Chicago
![Page 105: Museums and Art of the Shoah: from Nathan Rapaport and Corrado Cagli to Richard Serra](https://reader036.vdocument.in/reader036/viewer/2022062711/55c0c0bfbb61eb5d328b4625/html5/thumbnails/105.jpg)
Luca Zevi, Museo della Shoah, forthcoming, Rome
![Page 106: Museums and Art of the Shoah: from Nathan Rapaport and Corrado Cagli to Richard Serra](https://reader036.vdocument.in/reader036/viewer/2022062711/55c0c0bfbb61eb5d328b4625/html5/thumbnails/106.jpg)
Luca Zevi, Museo della Shoah, Rome, forthcoming