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OM RANJAN (MBA-AB) 2010-12

Export Potential Analysis For

Rapeseed Mustard Meal


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The primary use of mustard seed is for extracting oil while the seeds are also

used as condiment in pickles, meat and salad dressings.

Mustard seed can also be milled into mustard flour and used as an ingredient in

processed foods, such as salad dressings and soups.

The seeds when crushed yield around 27-33% of oil.

Rapeseed oil has been used for centuries as a crop for a variety of uses. It was

initially burned as oil in lamps by our ancestors in Asia and Europe, and later

was discovered as cooking oil which people used to cook a number of items.

The oilcake is mostly used as cattle feed.


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Sarson

The seeds are Bold or large size; Round in shape have a smooth surface.

Colour- Yellow or Brown or Dark Brown to Black

Toria

Seeds are spherical or ovoid in shape having slightly wrinkled surface

Colour- reddish or dark brown in colour.

Seeds are slightly smaller than those of Sarson.

Rai

Seeds are spherical or ovoid in shape and have a distinctly wrinkled surface.

Colour of the seed is dark brown or blackSeeds are small in size


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The crop is grown both in subtropical and tropical countries. In Asia, it is chieflygrown in China, India and Pakistan.

It is also grown in Europe, Canada and erstwhile USSR, but the forms of rapeseed and

mustard grown there are different from those grown in India.

Climatic Requirements The mustard crop grows well in areas having 25 to 40 cm of rainfall.

Sarson and toria are preferred in low-rainfall areas, whereas rai and toria are grown in

medium and high-rainfall areas, respectively.

The mustard thrives best in light to heavy loams. Rai may be grown on all types of soil,

but toria does best in loam to heavy loam.

Sarson is suited to light-loam soil and taramira is mostly grown on very light soils.


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Global Mustard Seed Scenario


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Source:- USDA


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In India, mustard seed is basically a Rabi crop. Its sowing start in the month of October

and continues till end of December.

Mustard seed is mainly grown in North West parts of India. Rajasthan and Uttar

Pradesh are the major Mustard Seed producing States in the country.

The production from Rajasthan is highly monsoon dependent. The other significantproducers are Madhya Pradesh, Haryana, Gujarat, West Bengal and Assam.

Rajasthan is the largest of producer of mustard seed in the country with a contribution

of54%to the countrys total mustard seed production followed by Punjab and Haryana

together contributes 14%.

Other major producers of mustard seed in India are Madhya Pradesh/Chhattisgarh

(13%) and Gujarat (7%).

Indian Scenario


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SOURCE:-USDA


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Despite moderate decline in area under mustard seed cultivation, there was a drastic

fall in the production from 2004-05 to 2007-08 mainly because of dramatic fall in the

yield level from 1059 kg/ha in 2003-04 to 848 kg/ha in 2007-08 due to unfavorable

weather condition during critical growth stages of the crop.

Severe winter in January month of those years led to pod shrinkage resulting to lower

production level.

In 2008-09 output increased dramatically following increased acreage and

favourable weather condition. For 2009-10, the mustard seed production has been

estimated at 59.20 lakh tonnes, down 4.5% from 62 lakh tonnes produced last year.

The area brought under mustard seed cultivation in Rabi 2009-10 was 64.36 lakh

hectares against 66.47 lakh hectares previous year.


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Source:- Indiastat.com

Estimates of Cost of Cultivation/Production of

Rapeseed and Mustard in Rajasthan(2001-2002 to 2006-2007)

Particular 2001-02 2002-03 2003-04 2004-05 2005-06 2006-07

Cost of Cultivation perhectare (Rs)

A1 4751.15 6050.1 5295.04 5691.14 5952.45 6548.31

A2 5174.62 6119.05 5405.05 5745.57 5215.5 6681.84

A2+FL 7424.16 8667.07 7611 7799.91 8213.4 8893.42

B1 5970.24 8073.82 6865.36 7022.49 7754.75 8477.48B2 8943.29 12274.67 11379.65 10711.71 11508.51 12847.61

C1 8219.78 10621.84 9071.31 9076.82 9752.66 10689.06

C2 11192.83 14822.69 13585.61 12766.04 13506.41 15059.18

C2* 11192.83 14822.69 13585.61 12766.04 13506.41 15059.18

Yield Per Hectare (Quintals) 13.51 13.76 15.49 13.58 12.93 14.54

Value of the Main-Product PerHectare (Rs) 16076.15 24563.71 26568.78 21456.18 20801.68 25009.62

Value of the by-Product perHectare (Rs) 161.69 360.62 393.14 492.16 739.32 835.99

Implicit Price (Rs./Qtl) 1189.94 1785.15 1715.22 1579.98 1608.79 1720.06


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Source:- Indiastat.com

Estimates of Cost of Cultivation/Production of

Rapeseed and Mustard in Rajasthan

(2001-2002 to 2006-2007)

Particular 2001-02 2002-03 2003-04 2004-05 2005-06 2006-07

Cost of Production PerQuintal (Rs)

A1 346.93 424.41 334.62 401.6 438.15 438.29

A2 374.68 430.41 340.65 406 454.57 448.19

A2+FL 544.06 620.76 484.18 561.49 613.42 591.87

B1 438.03 574.61 445.31 501.99 593.45 564.63

B2 650.72 876.74 719.2 764.08 861.99 853.56

C1 605.92 758.72 589.47 655.3 741.17 713.68

C2 818.61 1060.86 863.36 917.39 1009.7 1002.61

C2* 818.61 1060.86 863.36 917.39 1009.7 1002.61

C3 900.47 1166.95 949.7 1009.13 1110.67 1102.87


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Source:- SEAI


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Railways

Trucking system

Ships

Elevators

Cranes

Break bulk Separator

Ocean going vessel


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Major Importer of indian Oil meals

Vietnam ,South Korea and Japan - Major Importers of Oil meals

Oil meal import by Vietnam from India for the period April 2007 to March 2009 is

reported at 1,510,973 tons compared to 1,708,053 tons last year, consisting of1,311,303 tons of soybean meal, 54,660 tons of rapeseed meal and entire quantity of

144,696 tons of Rice bran extraction.

South Korea reported import of808,199 tons compared to 1,032,800 tons of last year,

consisting of368,956 tons of rapeseed meal, 243,649 tons of soybean meal and

195,594 tons of Castor Seed meal.

Japan again emerged as big importer and bought 806,327 tons compared to 749,875

tons last year consisting of799,354 tons of soybean meal being non-GMO and 6,973

tons of rapeseed meal.


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Major Importers of Oilmeals (Qty. in M.T.)Country Mar.10 Apr.09-Mar.10 Mar.09 Apr.08-Mar.09 % Chan

Apr.09-Mar.10Vietnam 31,532 857,690 112,945 1,510,973 (-) 43.2South Korea 25,575 477,171 41,120 808,199 (-) 40.9Japan 47,772 474,547 41,300 806,327 (-) 41.1China 42,077 333,029 36,333 425,315 (-) 21.7Thailand 7,180 307,402 28,696 405,979 (-) 24.3Indonesia 13,702 238,158 18,074 403,139 (-) 40.9


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Export from Major Ports (Qty. in M.T.)Country Mar.10 Apr.09-Mar.10 Mar.09 Apr.08-Mar.09 % Chang

Apr.09-Mar.10Kandla

106,832

1,784,720

233,210

3,141,984

(-) 43.1

Mumbai/JNPT 55,326 735,963 42,935 1,051,242 (-) 30.0Mundra 31,849 347,272 7,200 202,197 (+) 71.7Bedi 20,000 195,113 34,605 554,382 (-) 64.8Kakinada --- 42,930 8,200 93,058 (-) 53.9Vizag --- 52,396 11,850 290,463 (-) 81.9Kolkata 10,400 66,393 --- 79,723 (-) 16.7


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Jurisdiction Maximum residue limit forglyphosate in mustard seed

EU 10 ppm

United States, Mexico,Australia

.1 ppm

Japan, Korea No MRL set

Codex (NOTE: Codex is

applicable to levels that areacceptable in markets such as

India)

No MRL set


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____________Manufacturers / Exporters of

Oil Meals / Fats

A.P.Organics (P) Ltd.Agro Extracts LimitedDewas Soya LimitedFoods Fats & Fertilisers Ltd.Gauri Agrotech Products Pvt. Ltd.Gujarat Ambuja Exports LimitedJaydeep Cotton Fibres Pvt. Ltd.

Sri Venkatarama Oil Industries Ltd.

____________Merchant Exporters of Oil Meals

Gujarat Ambuja Exports Limited


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Average International Prices of Oilmeals & Exchange Rate( Price in US$ FAS/FOB/Tons/Indian Port)Meal Mar.

10 Feb.10 Jan.10 Dec.09 Nov.09 Oct.09 Sept.09 Aug.09 July09 June09 May09 April09SoybeanMel 382 390 413 442 431 390 392 430 415 460 461 437RapeseedMeal 243 238 260 262 261 227 216 233 239 255 249 219Groundnut 370 369 370 378 374 NQ NQ NQ 367 381 373 327Rice BranExt. 175 178 174 171 173 170 NQ 150 134 140 138 126Castorseed 78 78 78 78 78 78 78 77 77 80 86 76FE:1US$=Rs. 45.50 46.00 46.25 46.75 47.30 48.60 49.25 48.70 48.95 47.90 50.55 51.15


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4th Sept. - US$ 300-310

The drop in the prices of rapeseed meal pulled down RSM oilcake. Also the downward

movement of cottonseed oilcake affected its prices as both are widely used in local feed

industry too.

20th August - US$ 315-325

The commodity price was almost on the same level in local market but depreciation of

rupee made it cheaper for export market.

30th July - US$ 325-335

Rapeseed-Mustard seed Oilcake Prices

(Indicative Commodity Prices in US$ PMT FOBport, India)


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Export of oilmeals for the month ofAugust 2011 and reported at 27.94 lakh

tonnes compared to 24.40 lakh tonnes in August 2010. The export of

oilmeals during April-August 2011 is reported at 16.39 lakh tonnes

compared to 10.21 lakh tonnes during the same period of last year i.e. up by

60%. While the total exports during November 2010 to August 2011

augmented by 78% to 48.22 lakh tonnes.

Oilmeals 2010-11 2009-10 % Change

Soyameal 34.85 18.12 92.33

Rapeseedmeal 10.16 5.76 76.39

Groundnut meal 0.09 0.1 -10.00

Castor seed meal 2.42 1.95 24.10

Total 48.22 27.02 78.46

JAPANA(Major Importers of Oilmeals):

Oilmeal import by Japan from India during April-August 2011 reported at 3.63lakh tonnes compared to 2.65 lakh tonnes last year consisting of 3.57 lakh

tonnes of soybean meal. Vietnam imported of 2.21 lakh tonnes compared to

1.45 lakh tonnes last year. China imported of 2.03 lakh tonnes compared to

1.76 lakh tonnes.


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Indias oil meals exports to Japan in FY11jumped more than two-fold to 1.259million tonnes as the latter prefers non-genetically modified (GM) crop produced by

India

India had shipped 475,000 tonnes of oil meal (used as cattle and poultry feed) in

FY10 fiscal, according to the Mumbai-based Solvent Extractors Association (SEA).

India is basically a non-GM crop producer when it comes to oilseeds, while other

major producing nations like Argentina, the US and Brazil largely produce GM crops.

Demand for Indian oil meals (soybean and rapeseed) in European Union also

increased five-fold to 299,770 tonnes in FY11 compared to 58,489 tonne in the

corresponding period of the previous year


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Points to Note in Exports to and Sales in Japan

Relevant Laws and Institutional Regulations

(1) Regulations and Procedural Requirements for Importing to Japan

(2) Regulations and Procedural Requirements at the Time of Sale

2 P d


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2. Procedures

(1) Procedures for Authorization of Importing and Sales


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Rape Seed Meal Specifications

Proteins

Moisture

Oil Content

Sand & Silica

Fiber

Fat

Ash

40 % Min.

7 % Max.

1 % Max.

0.5 % Max.

9 % Max.

1 % Max.

7 % Max


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Komal Amin Exports Pvt. Ltd.

CEO

Mr. Suresh. P. Amin

Mobile No.: +91-98250 84695

E-mail:[email protected] / [email protected]

Address: 309-310 Shanti Arcade,

Near Sahajanad Complex,

132'ft Ring Road, Naranpura,Ahmedabad - 380 013. Gujarat, India
mailto:[email protected]:[email protected]:[email protected]:[email protected]


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In the countries of the northern hemisphere with cool and humid climates

oilseed rape is a very important oil- and protein-crop.

No other crop under these climatic conditions produces such high yields of both oil and

protein.

Thus Canada (20% of the world production) and the European countries, Germany,

France, and the UK are among the main producers of oilseed rape.

Canada in particular is the main exporting country on to the world market. Compared

with 20 years ago, there has been an impressive increase in rate of annual production

by over 200% in nearly all important oilseed rape producing countries. This rise inproduction is not only the consequence of an increasing area of crop cultivation but

also of higher yields per unit area.


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The average yield of oilseed rape depends on climate, soil fertility, intensity ofproduction, fertilizer input, species and variety of rape crop.

The high yields found in European countries (for example 3.5 t/ha in Germany) are

generally based on high production standards together with favorable climatic

conditions allowing the use ofhigh-yielding winter types of oilseed rape together

with a high fertilizer input.

In India we are lacking in these areas


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Non-GM crop

while other major producing nations like Argentina, the US and Brazil largely

produce GM crops.

Tie up with Abroad feed manufacturer (ANIMAL & POULTRY)

Meal shows


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1. De-oiled Mustard meal powder

2. De-oiled Mustard meal powder mix ( with De-oiled soya meal)

3. Organic de-oiled mustard meal & Powder

4. Mustard De-Oiled Cakes-Pellets ( Animal Feed )


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De-oiled Mustard CakeOiled Mustard Cakes

Mustard cake


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