national conference on agriculture rabi campaign 2012
DESCRIPTION
National Conference on Agriculture Rabi Campaign 2012. Group I Topic of discussion “Scientific input management” States Karnatka , goa , gujarat , odisha , chhatishgarh , kerala , arunachal pradesh , andman & nicobar , daman & diu , manipur Group facilitators: - PowerPoint PPT PresentationTRANSCRIPT
GROUP ITOPIC OF DISCUSSION
“SCIENTIFIC INPUT MANAGEMENT”
STATESKARNATKA, GOA, GUJARAT, ODISHA, CHHATISHGARH, KERALA, ARUNACHAL
PRADESH, ANDMAN & NICOBAR, DAMAN & DIU, MANIPUR
GROUP FACILITATORS:SH. UTAPAL KUMAR SINGH, JS(PP) / SH. NARENDRA BHOOSHAN, JS (INM& M&T)
PRESENTED BY:DR. K.V. SARVESH, DIRECTOR AGRICULTURE, KARNATAKA
National Conference on Agriculture
Rabi Campaign 2012
Scientific Input Management
Balance &
Integrated use
Qualitative & Suitable varieties
IPM & proper
application
technique
Multifunctional and affordable
Intensive agriculture is depends on material input but could be sustainable and could access in easy manner.
Integrated Nutrient Management (INM)
INM which includes soil test based balanced and judicious use of chemical fertilizers in conjunction with biofertilizers, and organic manures like FYM, compost, vermicompost
Encourage bio-pesticide usageEncourage bio-control agents
Concept of Judicious Use of Fertilizers
Development of Soil Test based agro-climatic zone wise package of practices for all crops
Soil Testing Number of Soil Testing Laboratories in the country: 1049 No. of Soil Samples Analysed per year : 85 lakh (capacity 1
cr/year) No. of land holdings: 12 cr
Individual Soil Health Card Time limit: to be completed in 12th five year plan Soil Testing kits- agencies to be identified for taking up the soil
testing at farmer level Help of KVKs and other technical agencies Through PPP Mode Soil Fertility Maps: for districts, blocks and villages Bhoo Chetana Technology Model
Fertilizer Use Efficiency
Soil CarbonIncrease of soil carbon by application of FYM,
compost, green manuring, other humus adding material
Problematic soils to be addressedSoil Amendments
Gypsum application, lime applicationUse of slow release fertilizers such as Neem
Coated, Sulphur Coated Urea
Establishment of Laboratories
Soil Testing Laboratories (STLs)Fertilizer Quality Control Labs. (FQCLs)Pesticide Quality Control Labs.Bio-pesticide testing Labs.Biofertiliser Testing Labs. (12th Plan)
Use of Complex & Customized Fertilizers
Use of complex fertilizers (NPK) and customized fertilizers which are considered to be agronomical better and more balanced fertilizers in place of straight fertilizers like urea, DAP, MOP
Use of Fortified Fertilizers
Use of fertilizers fortified with micro-nutrients should be encouraged besides using micro-nutrients separately
Micro-nutrient status to be analysed
Blending of micro-nutrients in the regular complex fertilizers and straight fertilizers
Use of Biofetilizers
Use of phosphate solubilizing bacteria to save phosphatic chemical fertilizers
Use of Azospirillum, Azotobacter, Rhizobium to save N chemical fertilizers
Use of potash mobilizing biofertilizers to save K chemical fertilizers
Above biofertilisers can supplement upto 20-25% of chemical fertilizers (NPK)
Seed supplying agencies compulsorily provide biofertilisers and seed treating material along with seed packets
Organic Farming & Organic Fertilizers
Use of all natural resources like:- FYM, Vermicompost, Green manure, Fruit and Vegetable Waste Compost, MSW compost etc.
Pesticides
Pest surveillance units to be strengthened and surveillance intensified
Good Agricultural Practices (GAP)IPM technologyNABL accreditation of SPTLs for quality control
of pesticidesStrengthening of SPTLs for bio-pesticide testingStates are required to devote special attention to
such growing areas where incidence of over use of pesticides has been detected by setting up farmers field school and intensifying extension activities
GUJARAT: Fertilizers and Pesticides-Future Planning
Conversion of agriculture waste and city compost in organic manure on PPP mode.
Incentive for Green manuring and free services of rotavator to burry the crop
Laboratory for mapping and atlas preparation of beneficial organism
Leaf Tissue Analysis Laboratory
Arunachal Pradesh Research needsSupport Soil classification and Nutrient
indexing &Undertake land use classification through application of Remote sensing &GIS
Develop agro-ecological situation specific crop sequence under rainfed and irrigated conditions
Standardize nutrient requirement on Soil Test Crop Response study
THANKS