national senior certificate grade 12€¦ · marks: 150 symbol explanation m method ma method with...
TRANSCRIPT
MARKS: 150
Symbol Explanation
M Method
MA Method with accuracy
CA Consistent accuracy
A Accuracy
C Conversion
S Simplification
RT/RG Reading from a table/Reading from a graph
SF Correct substitution in a formula
O Opinion/Example
P Penalty, e.g. for no units, incorrect rounding off etc.
R Rounding off
This memorandum consists of 18 pages.
MATHEMATICAL LITERACY P1
NOVEMBER 2010
MEMORANDUM
NATIONAL
SENIOR CERTIFICATE
GRADE 12
Mathematical Literacy/P1 2 DBE/08 November 2010
NSC – FINAL Memorandum
Copyright reserved
QUESTION 1 [33 MARKS]
ANSWER ONLY: If totally correct – Full marks; Otherwise 0
No penalties if units of measurement are omitted
Ques Solution Explanation AS
1.1.1
(a)
15,43 + 46,08 × 15,6875
= 15,43 + 722,88
= 738,31
1A multiplying
1CA simplifying
(2)
NO MARKS – If order of
operation is incorrect
12.1.1
1.1.1
(b)
3
517 − × (29,35 – 10,63) =
3
12 × 18,72
= 74,88
1A simplifying both the
bracket and fraction
1CA simplifying
NO penalty for rounding
(2)
12.1.1
1.1.2
2,875 =0001
8752
= 28
7 OR
8
23
OR
2,875 = 21000
875
= 28
7
1M Changing from decimal
to fraction form
1A simplified fraction
No marks if 1 000
2 875 used.
(2)
12.1.1
1.1.3
ZAR 110,35
= 110,35 × 9,48 DZD
= 1 046,118 DZD OR 1 046,12 DZD
1M multiplication
1A amount in dinar
No rounding off penalties
Max 1 mark if given in
rand
(2)
12.1.1
�A
�M
�A
�M
�A
�CA
�CA
�A
�M
�A
Mathematical Literacy/P1 3 DBE/08 November 2010
NSC – FINAL Memorandum
Copyright reserved
ANSWER ONLY: If totally correct – Full marks ; Otherwise 0
No penalties if units of measurement are omitted
Ques Solution Explanation AS
1.1.4
3 024 cm = 3 024 ÷ 100 m
= 30,24 m
1M division by 100
1A correct simplification
No penalty if incorrect
units are given
(2)
12.3.2
1.1.5
64
1% of 420 000
= 100
25,6 × 420 000
= 0,0625 × 420 000
= 26 250
OR
64
1% of 420 000 =
4
25% of 420 000
= ×400
25 420 000
= 26 250
1M multiplication with
correct percentage
1A correct simplification
Do not accept 630 000
(2)
12.1.1
1.1.6
Percentage Profit = 1501R
1501R0841R − ×100%
= 60% OR 0,6 OR 100
60
1M correct substitution
1A percentage profit
No marks for – 37,5%
Max 1 mark for – 60%
(2)
12.1.3
1.2.1
21
1A number of classes
(1)
12.1.1
1.2.2
(a)
3 learners
2A mode
(2)
12.4.3
1.2.2
(b)
3 learners
2A median
(2)
12.4.3
�M
�A
�M
�A
�A
��A
��A
�M
�A
�M
�A
Mathematical Literacy/P1 4 DBE/08 November 2010
NSC – FINAL Memorandum
Copyright reserved
Ques Solution Explanation AS
ANSWER ONLY: If totally correct – Full marks ; Otherwise 0
No penalties if units of measurement are omitted
1.3.1
Volume = 50 cm × 40 cm × 45 cm �M
= 90 000 cm3
1M substituting correct values
1CA volume
(2)
12.3.1
1.3.2
Height of liquid = cm40cm50
cm0003 3
×
= 12
1 cm OR 1,5 cm OR
3
2 cm
1M/A accurate substitution
1A simplification
(2)
12.3.1
1.4.1
Daily payment = R12,50 × 821
= R 106,25
OR
Daily payment = R12,50 × 8 + 2
50,12R
= R 106,25
OR
Daily payment = (R12,50 × 8) + (R12,50 ÷ 2)
= R 100 + R6,25
= R106,25
1S substitution
1CA simplification
Max 1 mark if rounded off
to 9 hours
(2)
12.2.1
1.4.2
Number of hours worked = 50,12R
75,218R
= 17,5 or 172
1
1M dividing by correct values
1A simplification
Full marks if set out as:
R12,50 × 17,5 = R218,75
(2)
12.1.1
1.5.1
10 hours
2A reading from graph
(2)
12.2.3
1.5.2
5
2A reading from graph
(2)
12.2.3
1.5.3
7 hours and 30 minutes
OR
7,5 hrs
2A correct number of hours
Accept any time between 7
and 8 hours
(2)
12.2.3
[33]
�M/A
�A
��A
��A
�A
�M
�S
�CA
�S
�CA
�S
�CA
��A
��A
�CA
Mathematical Literacy/P1 5 DBE/08 November 2010
NSC – FINAL Memorandum
Copyright reserved
QUESTION 2 [33 MARKS]
ANSWER ONLY: If totally correct – Full marks; Otherwise 0
Ques Solution Explanation AS
2.1.1
(a)
Lateral surface area of the cylindrical holder
= 2 × 3,14 × 5 cm × 15 cm
= 471 cm²
1SF substitution of correct radius
and height
1A total surface area
Accept 471,24 cm² or 471,43 cm²
(2)
12.3.1
2.1.1
(b)
Lateral surface area of the rectangular holder
= 2 × (8 + 10) cm × 15 cm
= 2 × 18 cm × 15 cm
= 540 cm²
1SF substitution
1S correct addition
1CA total surface area in cm2
Max 1 mark if incorrect formula
is used
Penalty if units omitted
(3)
12.3.1
2.2.1
33 minutes
1RG correct reading
(1)
12.2.3
2.2.2
6 minutes
2RG correct reading
(2)
12.2.3
2.2.3
12 minutes – 6 minutes
= 6 minutes
1RT correct values from the table
1A correct minutes
(2)
12.2.3
2.2.4
2 500 m
2RG correct reading
Accept any value greater than 0
up to and including 3 000 m
(2)
12.2.3
2.2.5
27 minutes
2RG correct reading
(2)
12.2.3
�RG
��RG
�RT
�A
��RG
��RG
�S
�CA
�SF
�A
�SF
Mathematical Literacy/P1 6 DBE/08 November 2010
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Ques Solution Explanation AS
ANSWER ONLY: If totally correct – Full marks; Otherwise 0
2.2.6
10:55 + 12 minutes
= 11:07
1M adding
1A solution
Max 1 mark if given as 10:67
(2)
12.3.1
2.2.7
Average speed = min6
m0003
= 500 m/min
1A correct distance
1A correct time
1CA simplifying
2 marks if using 1 000 m
No penalty if units omitted.
Max 2 marks if answer in km/h
(3)
12.2.1
2.3.1
47,1 % – 42,7%
= 4,4 %
1RT correct values selected
1CA percentage decrease
Accept – 4,4%
No penalty if % is omitted
(2)
12.1.1
12.4.4
�M
�A
�A
�CA
�A
�RT
�CA
Mathematical Literacy/P1 7 DBE/08 November 2010
NSC – FINAL Memorandum
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ANSWER ONLY: If totally correct – Full marks; Otherwise 0
Ques Solution Explanation AS
2.3.2
(a)
A = %0,10
0007204 OR
10,0
0007204
= 47 200 000
OR
10,0% of the population is 4 720 000
∴1% of the population is %0,10
0007204
∴100% of the population is %0,10
0007204 × 100%
= 47 200 000
OR
10% of the population is 4 720 000
100% of the population = 10 × 4 720 000
= 47 200 000
1M method
1RT correct values selected
1CA correct population
(3)
12.1.1
12.4.4
2.3.2
(b)
B = 45,0% × 621 600
= 0,450 × 621 600
= 279 720
� 279 700
1M method
1RT correct values selected
1CA rounded to nearest hundred
(3)
12.1.1
12.4.4
2.3.2
(c)
C = 80065348
0000605 × 100
= 10,40000987
� 10,4
2RT correct values selected
1CA rounded to 1 decimal place
(3)
No penalty if given as 10,4%
12.1.1
12.4.4
�RT �M
�CA
�RT
�CA
�M
�RT
�M
�CA
�CA
�RT
�M
�RT
�RT
�CA
Mathematical Literacy/P1 8 DBE/08 November 2010
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ANSWER ONLY: If totally correct – Full marks; Otherwise 0
Ques Solution Explanation AS
2.3.3
49 320 500 : 5 210 000
= 1 : 50032049
0002105
= 1 : 0,105 635 5
� 1 : 0,1
1RT reading correct values
1M correct ratio
1CA simplifying ratio
rounded to one decimal
place
Max 2 marks if order is
changed and the answer is
1 : 9,5
Max 1 mark if written as a
fraction
(3)
12.1.11
2.4.4
[33]
�CA
�RT
�M
Mathematical Literacy/P1 9 DBE/08 November 2010
NSC – FINAL Memorandum
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QUESTION 3 [19 MARKS]
ANSWER ONLY: If totally correct – Full marks; Otherwise 0
Ques Solution Explanation AS
3.1.1
R25 460 000 000 + R22 670 000 000 + R22 074 000 000
+ R25 458 000 000 + R26 978 000 000
= R122 640 000 000 or R122 640 million
1M adding correct
values
1A simplifying to the
correct value
Max 1 for
R 1 599 565 000 000
or
R1 599 565 million
Penalty of 1 mark if
million left out in
either 3.1.1 or 3.1.2
(2)
12.4.4
12.1.1
3.1.2
R 273 127 million R 292 079 million R 314 927 million
R 326 385 million R 393 047 million
1M arrangement in
ascending order
1A correct values
Penalty of 1 mark if
million left out in
either 3.1.1 or 3.1.2
NO marks for
descending order
Max 1 mark if
incorrect column
values are arranged
(2)
12.4.4
�M
�A
�A
�M
Mathematical Literacy/P1 10 DBE/08 November 2010
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Ques Solution Explanation AS
3.1.3
2002 2003 2004 2005 2006
8,1 % 8,3 % 7,6 % 7,8 % 6,9 %
AGRICULTURAL EXPO RTS AS A PERCENTAGE
OF THE TOTAL EXPO RTS
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
2002 2003 2004 2005 2006
Year
Percen
tag
e
OR
5A one for each correct
bar
Do NOT penalise if
no gaps between bars
Do NOT penalise if
the spaces between
bars are uneven and
the bar widths are
unequal
Maximum of 3 marks
if a line graph is
drawn
Bars can also be
represented as vertical
lines
12.4.2
AGRICULTURAL EXPO RTS AS A
PERCENTAGE O F THE TO TAL EXPORTS
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
2002 2003 2004 2005 2006
Year
Percen
tag
e
(5)
�A �A
�A �A
�A
Mathematical Literacy/P1 11 DBE/08 November 2010
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ANSWER ONLY: If totally correct – Full marks; Otherwise 0
Ques Solution Explanation AS
3.2.1
450 000 m² = 00010
000450 ha
= 45 ha
OR
10 000 m² = 1ha
Therefore 450 000 m² = 45 × 10 000 m²
= 45 ha
1M division by 10 000
1A number of hectares
OR
1M concept
1A number of hectares
No penalty if units omitted
(2)
12.3.2
3.2.2
Number of hectares = 65,0
0005 ha
= 7 692,3 ha
� 7 692 ha
1M dividing
1A number of hectares
1CA rounding off
(3)
12.1.1
12.2.1
3.2.3
Fertiliser needed = 4,32 × 2 000 kg �M�A
= 8 640 kg �CA
2 M/A multiplication with correct
values
1CA simplifying
Max 2 marks if divided by 4,32
(3)
12.1.1
12.2.1
3.2.4
32,4
65,0 ×
1
%100
= 15,046 % OR ≈ 15,05 %
1M concept
1A solution
No penalty if % omitted
No penalty for rounding
(2)
12.1.1
[19]
�M
�M
�M
�A
�CA
�M
�A
�A
�A
Mathematical Literacy/P1 12 DBE/08 November 2010
NSC – FINAL Memorandum
Copyright reserved
QUESTION 4 [19 MARKS]
ANSWER ONLY: If totally correct – Full marks; Otherwise 0
Ques Solution Explanation AS
4.1.1
Increasing
No
penalty
for
omitting
units
2A type of function
(2)
12.2.1
4.1.2
32 oF ��RG
2RG correct reading
Accept 31 F° to
33 F°
(2)
12.2.3
4.1.3
40 oC ��RG
2RG correct reading
(2)
12.2.3
4.1.4
21 °F ��RG �R
2RG correct reading
1R rounding
Accept 22 oF
(3)
12.2.3
4.1.5
Range = 17 oC – (–2
oC)
= 17 oC + 2
oC
= 19 oC
1M calculating the range
1A correct values
1CA range
max of 2 marks if :
–19 o
C or
15 o
C or
from –2 o
C to 17 o
C
or [–2 o
C ; 17 o
C]
(3)
12.2.3
12.1.2
12.4.3
4.2.1
Total Entrance fee
= (4 + 5) × R3,50 + 10 × R6,50
= R31,50 + R65,00
= R96,50
2A substitution of correct values
1CA solution
(3)
12.2.1
12.1.1
4.2.2
Perimeter = 3,14 × 5 m
= 15,7 m
1SF substitution
1A simplifying
Accept 15,71 m or 15,714 m
No marks if diameter is not 5 m
No penalty for omitting units
(2)
12.3.1
�A �A
�M
�CA
�A
�A
�CA
�A
�SF
�A
Mathematical Literacy/P1 13 DBE/08 November 2010
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ANSWER ONLY: If totally correct – Full marks; Otherwise 0
Ques Solution Explanation AS
4.2.3
6 000 � = 546,4
0006 gallons
= 1 319,8416.. gallons
≈ 1 319,84 gallons
OR
1 � = 546,4
1 gallon
∴ 6000 � = 546,4
1 × 6000 gallons
= 546,4
0006gallons
= 1 319,8416.. gallons
≈ 1 319,84 gallons
1 M dividing
1A number of gallons
Accept up to 1 320 gallons
(2)
12.3.2
[19]
�M
�A
�M
�A
Mathematical Literacy/P1 14 DBE/08 November 2010
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QUESTION 5 [22 MARKS]
ANSWER ONLY: If totally correct – Full marks; Otherwise 0
Ques Solution Explanation AS
5.1.1
South Westerly
OR SW
OR SSW
OR WS
OR S45oW
OR West of South
OR South of West
1A direction
(1)
12.3.4
5.1.2
Perimeter of Mr Khoso’s plot:
= 224 m + 200 m + 150 m + 200 m + 250 m
= 1 024 m
1M Concept of perimeter
1A using correct values
1CA sum of the lengths
(3)
12.3.1
5.1.3
Volume = 3,14 × (10 m)² × 2 m
= 628 m³
1SF substitution
1A simplifying
1A correct units
Accept 628,32 m3 OR
628,57 m3
Max 1mark if radius not
squared
(3)
12.3.1
5.1.4
Area of a cattle kraal = 2
1 × 200 m × 200 m
= 20 000 m²
1A height
1SF substitution
1CA simplifying
Max 2 marks if area is
equal to 22 400 m2
(3)
12.3.1
� A
� SF
� A � A
� SF
� CA
� A
� M
� CA
� A
Mathematical Literacy/P1 15 DBE/08 November 2010
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ANSWER ONLY: If totally correct – Full marks; Otherwise 0
Ques Solution Explanation AS
5.1.5
Area of Mr Khoso’s plot
= 2
1 × (200 m + 150 m + 250 m) × 200 m
= 2
1 × 600 m × 200 m
= 60 000 m²
OR
Area = Area of triangle + Area of trapezium
= 2
1× 200m × 200m +
2
1(150m + 250m) × 200m
= 20 000 m² + 2
1(400 m) × 200 m
= 20 000 m² + 40 000 m²
= 60 000 m²
1A adding correct parallel
sides
1SF substitution
1A correct values
1CA simplifying
Max 2 marks if area of
vegetable garden is
calculated as 5 625 m2
(4)
12.3.1
5.2.1
Total mass = 2 × 2 kg + 12 × 0,12 kg
= 4 kg + 1,44 kg
= 5,44 kg
1M multiplying and adding
1A simplifying
(2)
12.3.1
12.2.1
5.2.2
(a)
A = 2 × 12
= 24
OR
A = 4 × 6
= 24
1M multiplying
1A number of carrots
.
(2)
12.2.1
� CA
� A
� SF � A
� M
� A
� M
� A
�A � SF
� A
� CA
� M
� A
Mathematical Literacy/P1 16 DBE/08 November 2010
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ANSWER ONLY: If totally correct – Full marks; Otherwise 0
Ques Solution Explanation AS
5.2.2
(b)
2 cabbages in 1 box
24 cabbages in 2
24 boxes
= 12 boxes
OR
B = 12
144
B = 12 boxes
OR
1 box = 14 vegetables
B = 14
168
= 12
OR
B = 10
245×
= 12
1M dividing correct values
1A number of boxes
(2)
12.2.1
5.2.3
12 cabbages in 6 boxes
Number of carrots = 6 × 12
= 72
OR
���
carrots12andcabbages2hasbox1
carrots60andcabbages10haveboxes5
∴ (60 + 12) carrots = 72 carrots
1M number of boxes
1CA number of carrots
1M both statements
1CA number of carrots
(2)
12.2.1
[22]
� M
� CA
� M
� CA
� A
� M
� M
� M
� M
� A
� A
� A
Mathematical Literacy/P1 17 DBE/08 November 2010
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QUESTION 6 [24 MARKS]
ANSWER ONLY: If totally correct – Full marks; Otherwise 0
Ques Solution Explanation AS
6.1.1
Mean
= 14
4037373340373746373734375525 +++++++++++++
= 14
532
= 38
1M sum
1M dividing the sum of
scores
1A simplifying
max 1 mark if
coffee mugs used
(3)
12.4.3
6.1.2
P(37 key rings) = 14
7
= 2
1
1A correct numerator
1A correct denominator
1CA simplified fraction
Max 2 marks for
50% or 0,5
(3)
12.4.5
12.1.1
6.1.3
(a)
Range = 38 – 25
= 13 coffee mugs
1A minimum & maximum
values
1A range
Accept –13
Max 1 mark if key
rings used
(2)
12.4.3
6.1.3
(b)
Mode = 35 and 37
2A mode
(2)
12.4.3
6.1.3
(c)
Median = 2
3535 +
= 35
1M finding median
1A median
(one value only)
(2)
12.4.3
6.2.1
Income = 128 × R7,00
= R896,00
1M calculating income
1CA income
1 mark for
128 × R4,80 = R614,40
(2)
12.1.3
� A
� M
�A
� A
� A
� A
� M
� M
� CA
�CA
�A
� M
� A � A
Mathematical Literacy/P1 18 DBE/08 November 2010
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6.2.2
(a)
NOTE: To assist with marking, the graph that the learner has to draw is represented
as a dotted line. The learners DO NOT have to draw a dotted line.
A plotting (1;250) 1A plotting (3;370) 1A plotting (4;380)
1A plotting (2;350) 1A plotting (5;270) 1A plotting (6;350)
1A plotting (7;370)
1CA joining the points with a line
Max 6 marks if incorrect type of graph is drawn
(8)
12.2.2
6.2.2
(b)
Day 2
2RG/RT correct
days
(2)
12.4.4
[24]
TOTAL: 150
�� RG/RT
INCOME FROM ITEMS SOLD DURING THE THIRD WEEK
0
50
100
150
200
250
300
350
400
450
500
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
Day of week
Inco
me
( in
ran
d)
Coffee mugs
Key rings
�A
�A
�A
�A
�A
�A
�A
Copyright reserved Please turn over
MARKS: 150
TIME: 3 hours
This question paper consists of 15 pages and 2 annexures.
MATHEMATICAL LITERACY P1
NOVEMBER 2010
NATIONAL SENIOR CERTIFICATE
GRADE 12
Mathematical Literacy/P1 2 DBE/November 2010 NSC
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INSTRUCTIONS AND INFORMATION 1. This question paper consists of SIX questions. Answer ALL the questions. 2. QUESTION 3.1.3 and QUESTION 6.2.2(a) must be answered on the attached
ANNEXURES. Write your centre number and examination number in the spaces on the annexures and hand in the annexures with the ANSWER BOOK.
3. Number the answers correctly according to the numbering system used in this
question paper.
4. Start EACH question on a NEW page. 5. An approved calculator (non-programmable and non-graphical) may be used, unless
stated otherwise.
6. ALL the calculations must be clearly shown. 7. ALL the final answers must be rounded off to TWO decimal places, unless stated
otherwise.
8. Units of measurement must be indicated where applicable. 9. Write neatly and legibly.
Mathematical Literacy/P1 3 DBE/November 2010 NSC
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QUESTION 1
1.1 1.1.1 Simplify: (a) 15,43 + 46,08 × 15,6875 (2)
(b) 3
517− × (29,35 – 10,63)
(2)
1.1.2 Write 2,875 as a common fraction in its simplest form. (2) 1.1.3 Convert R110,35 (South African rand/ZAR) to Algerian dinar (DZD) if
1 ZAR = 9,48 DZD.
(2) 1.1.4 Convert 3 024 cm to metres. (2) 1.1.5 Calculate 64
1 % of 420 000. (2) 1.1.6 It cost Ridge R1 150,00 to make a matric dance dress. He sold it for
R1 840,00. Use the following formula to calculate the percentage profit made on the dress:
Percentage profit = pricecost
pricecostpriceselling − × 100%
(2)
1.2 The principal of Hills Primary School compiled data of the number of learners who
receive social grants in each class. He arranged these numbers in ascending order, as follows: 0 0 1 1 1 2 2 2 3 3 3 3 4 4 5 5 6 6 6 7 7
1.2.1 How many different classes are there at Hills Primary School? (1) 1.2.2 Determine: (a) The mode (2) (b) The median (2)
Mathematical Literacy/P1 4 DBE/November 2010 NSC
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1.3 During an experiment, an amount of liquid was poured into a calibrated rectangular
container, as shown in the diagram below. A calibrated container has accurate measurements marked on it. It is used to measure volume.
The dimensions of the container are: length = 50 cm, breadth = 40 cm and height = 45 cm A calibrated rectangular container
1.3.1 Calculate the volume, in cm3, of the container.
Use the following formula: Volume = length × breadth × height
(2) 1.3.2 3 000 cm3 of the liquid was poured into the calibrated container.
Calculate the height of the liquid in the container by using the following formula:
Height of liquid = breadth lengthliquidofvolume
×
(2) 1.4 Casual workers employed during the Soccer World Cup were paid an hourly rate of
R12,50. The following formula may be used:
Daily payment = hourly rate × number of hours worked
1.4.1 One casual worker worked 2
18 hours daily. How much did he/she earn
daily?
(2) 1.4.2 A casual worker was paid a total of R218,75. For how many hours did
he/she work?
(2)
1 000
2 000
3 000
4 000 cm3
Mathematical Literacy/P1 5 DBE/November 2010 NSC
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1.5 Mrs White, the owner of a cleaning company, uses the graph below to determine
how long it would take different teams of workers to clean a block of offices.
CLEANING COMPANY PLANNING GRAPH
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
0 2 4 6 8 10
Number of workers in a team
Num
ber
of w
orki
ng h
ours
1.5.1 How long will it take THREE workers to clean the same block of offices? (2) 1.5.2 How many workers will she need to employ to complete cleaning the
same block of offices in exactly SIX hours?
(2) 1.5.3 Estimate the number of hours it will take FOUR workers to clean the
same block of offices.
(2) [33]
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QUESTION 2 2.1 Thandiwe wants to make a new pencil holder. She has a choice of an open cylindrical
holder or an open rectangular holder. She wants to cover the outside of the holder to match the table cloth on her desk. A cylindrical holder with: radius = 5 cm and height = 15 cm
A rectangular holder with: length = 10 cm, breadth = 8 cm and height = 15 cm The following formulae may be used: Lateral surface area of a cylinder = 2π × radius × height, and using π = 3,14 Lateral surface area of a rectangular prism = 2 × ( length + breadth) × height
2.1.1 Determine the lateral surface area of:
(a) The cylindrical holder (b) The rectangular holder.
(2) (3)
Pencils
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2.2 The graph below illustrates John's trip to the bicycle shop, 3 000 m away from his
home, to collect his bicycle that was sent for repairs. He first walked to the post office to buy stamps and then went to collect his bicycle. He rode the bicycle back home.
JOHN'S TRIP TO COLLECT HIS BICYCLE
0
1000
2000
3000
0 10 20 30 40
Time in minutes
Dis
tanc
e aw
ay fr
om h
ome
in m
etre
s
2.2.1 How many minutes was John away from home? (1) 2.2.2 How long did John take to reach the post office, 1 000 m away from his
home?
(2) 2.2.3 How many minutes did John spend at the post office? (2) 2.2.4 How far was John away from home after 21 minutes? (2) 2.2.5 After how many minutes did John begin his journey back home? (2) 2.2.6 John took 12 minutes to walk from the post office to the bicycle shop.
If he left the post office at 10:55, at what time did he arrive at the bicycle shop?
(2)
2.2.7 If the trip from the bicycle shop to his home took 6 minutes, calculate the
average speed, in metres per minute, at which John cycled. Use the formula:
Average speed = time
travelleddistance
(3)
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2.3 TABLE 1 below shows the approximate number of South Africans living with HIV and Aids, and the number of Aids-related deaths from 2005 to 2009. TABLE 1: Data related to population, deaths, HIV and Aids from 2005 to 2009
SOUTH AFRICANS LIVING WITH HIV AND AIDS
AIDS-RELATED DEATHS
YEAR
SOUTH
AFRICAN POPULATION
NUMBER % OF POPULATION
TOTAL DEATHS
IN COUNTRY NUMBER
% OF TOTAL
DEATHS 2005 A 4 720 000 10,0 634 100 298 600 47,1 2006 47 821 700 4 830 000 10,1 628 600 289 800 46,1 2007 48 431 400 4 940 000 10,2 621 600 B 45,0 2008 48 653 800 5 060 000 C 602 800 257 500 42,7 2009 49 320 500 5 210 000 10,6 613 900 263 900 43,0
[Source: Statistics South Africa]
Use TABLE 1 to answer the following questions.
2.3.2 Calculate the following missing values: (a) A (3) (b) B, rounded off to the nearest 100 (3) (c) C, rounded off to ONE decimal place (3) 2.3.3 Determine the ratio between the total South African population during
2009 and the number of South Africans living with HIV and Aids during 2009. Write, rounded off to ONE decimal place, the ratio in the form 1 : …
(3)
[33]
2.3.1 Calculate the difference in percentage of Aids-related deaths between 2005 and 2008.
(2)
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QUESTION 3 3.1 Each year South Africa generates income from exports (products sold to other
countries). The income generated from these exports varies from year to year. Part of the income generated by exports comes from agricultural products. The table below shows the total income from exports, as well as the percentages of the total earned from agricultural products. TABLE 2: Relationship between South African exports of agricultural and
other products
YEAR
Total income generated by South
African exports (in millions of rand)
Income generated by agricultural
exports (in millions of rand)
Percentage of the total income earned by
agricultural products
2002 314 927 25 460 8,1 2003 273 127 22 670 8,3 2004 292 079 22 074 7,6 2005 326 385 25 458 7,8 2006 393 047 26 978 6,9
[Source: South African Year Book, 2007]
3.1.1 Calculate the total income generated by agricultural exports from 2002 to
the end of 2006.
(2) 3.1.2 Arrange the total incomes for the different years in ascending order. (2) 3.1.3 Draw a bar graph on the grid on ANNEXURE A to represent the
percentage of the total income earned by agricultural products from 2002 to 2006.
(5) 3.2 The use of fertilisers for crops such as mealies, sorghum, fruit and vegetables, can
result in an increased harvest of these crops. In South Africa farmers use an average of 0,65 kg of fertiliser per hectare (ha), while farmers in Egypt use an average of kg32,4 of fertiliser per hectare, where 10 000 m2 = 1 ha.
3.2.1 Convert 450 000 m2 to hectares. (2) 3.2.2 Calculate the number of hectares that could be fertilised with 5 000 kg of
fertiliser by a farmer in South Africa. Give the answer rounded off to the nearest hectare.
(3) 3.2.3 Calculate the number of kilograms of fertiliser that would be needed in
Egypt to fertilise 2 000 ha.
(3) 3.2.4 Write the average amount of fertiliser used per hectare in South Africa as
a percentage of the average amount of fertiliser used per hectare in Egypt.
(2) [19]
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QUESTION 4 4.1 Mrs Smith is visiting South Africa for the Soccer World Cup. In her country
temperature is measured in degrees Fahrenheit. She used the graph below to easily convert temperatures between degrees Fahrenheit (oF) and degrees Celsius (oC).
TEMPERATURE CONVERSION GRAPH
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
100
110
120
130
-10 0 10 20 30 40 50
Temperature in degrees Celsius
Tem
pera
ture
in d
egre
es F
ahre
nhei
t
Use the graph to answer the following questions: 4.1.1 Is this graph representing an increasing, a decreasing or a constant
function?
(2) 4.1.2 The melting point of ice is 0 oC. Write down the melting point of ice in
degrees Fahrenheit.
(2) 4.1.3 What is a temperature of 104 oF in oC? (2) 4.1.4 What is a temperature of –6 oC in oF? Round the answer off to the
nearest degree.
(3) 4.1.5 On a particular day, the minimum temperature was –2 oC and the
maximum temperature was 17 oC. Determine the temperature range for that day.
(3)
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4.2 Mrs Smith and her touring party decide to visit an indoor swimming pool. 4.2.1 The entrance fee for the swimming pool is:
• R3,50 for children under 12 years and pensioners • R6,50 for adults and children 12 years and older There are four children under 12 years, five pensioners and ten adults in the group who visit the swimming pool. Calculate the total entrance fee paid by the group. Use the formula:
Total entrance fee = (number of children + pensioners) × R3,50 + (number of adults) × R6,50
(3) 4.2.2 The circular kiddies pool at the indoor pool has a diameter of 5 m. There
is a protective fence around the perimeter of the pool.
Determine the perimeter of the fence.
Use the formula: Perimeter = π × diameter, and using π = 3,14
(2) 4.2.3 The kiddies pool is filled with 6 000l of water. Mrs Smith wanted to
know what this volume of water would be in gallons. Convert the volume of water in the pool into gallons if 1 gallon = 4,546.l
(2) [19]
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QUESTION 5
5.1 Mr J Khoso owns a plot, as shown in the diagram below (not drawn to scale). His house (D) is on the eastern side of the plot. Also on the plot is a cattle kraal (A), a circular water tank (B), and a vegetable garden (C).
Diagram of Mr J Khoso's plot
KEY DIMENSIONS
A Cattle kraal Height = 200 m Base (south ) = 200 m Slanting side = 224 m
B Water tank Radius = 10 m
C Vegetable garden Parallel sides = 100 m and 125 m Distance between parallel sides (height) = 50 m
D House Length = 25 m Breadth = 8 m
5.1.1 Give the general direction of the water tank from the house. (1)
5.1.2 Determine the perimeter of Mr Khoso's plot. (3)
5.1.3 Calculate the volume of water in the circular water tank, if the height of the water in the tank is 2 m.
Use the formula:
Volume = π × (radius)2 × height, and using π = 3,14
(3)
5.1.4 Determine the area of the cattle kraal.
Use the formula:
Area of a triangle = 21 × base × height
(3)
5.1.5 Calculate the total area of Mr Khoso's plot.
Use the formula:
Area of a trapezium = 21 × (sum of the parallel sides) × height
(4)
A
D
B
C
200 m
N
250 m
200
m
224 m
150 m
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5.2
Mr Khoso grows cabbages and carrots in his vegetable garden. He sells them in boxes. TABLE 3 shows the relationship between the number of cabbages and carrots in each box. TABLE 3: Relationship between the number of cabbages and carrots in each box Number of boxes 1 2 5 B 15 Number of cabbages 2 4 10 24 30 Number of carrots 12 A 60 144 180
5.2.1 The average mass of a cabbage is 2 kg and the average mass of a carrot is
0,12 kg. Calculate the total average mass of the cabbages and carrots in one box.
(2)
5.2.2 Determine the following missing values: (a) A (2) (b) B (2) 5.2.3 A customer placed an order for a number of boxes of vegetables which
contained a total of 12 cabbages. How many carrots in total were included in these boxes?
(2)
[22]
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QUESTION 6 Mr Francis sold two different types of souvenirs during the Soccer World Cup: key rings and coffee mugs. He kept a daily record of the number of items sold for each type. TABLE 4 represents the number of items sold daily during the first two weeks of the tournament. TABLE 4: Number of items sold during the first two weeks of the tournament ITEM SOLD
Day 1
Day 2
Day 3
Day 4
Day 5
Day 6
Day 7
Day 8
Day 9
Day 10
Day 11
Day 12
Day 13
Day 14
Key rings
25 55 37 34 37 37 46 37 37 40 33 37 37 40
Coffee mugs
25 26 27 29 35 35 35 35 37 37 37 37 38 38
6.1 Use TABLE 4 above to answer the following questions. 6.1.1 Calculate the mean (average) number of key rings sold daily. (3) 6.1.2 Suppose one of the days is chosen at random, what is the probability that
37 key rings were sold on that day? (Write the answer as a common fraction in the simplest form.)
(3)
6.1.3 For the number of coffee mugs sold, determine the following: (a) The range (2) (b) The mode (2) (c) The median (2)
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6.2 Mr Francis buys the key rings for R4,80 each and the coffee mugs for R7,00 each.
He sells each key ring for R7,00 and each coffee mug for R10,00.
6.2.1 Calculate Mr Francis' income if he sold 128 key rings. (2) 6.2.2 Mr Francis' income for the items sold in the third week of the tournament is
given in the table below. TABLE 5: Income from items sold during the third week
DAY OF WEEK ITEM SOLD Day 1 Day 2 Day 3 Day 4 Day 5 Day 6 Day 7 Key ring
R175 R385 R259 R231 R259 R259 R322
Coffee mug
R250 R350 R370 R380 R270 R350 R370
(a) ANNEXURE B already shows the graph representing the daily
income from the sale of key rings. Draw a second line graph on ANNEXURE B to represent the daily income from the sale of the coffee mugs. Clearly label your graph.
(8)
(b) Use the table or the graphs to determine on which day his income
from the sale of key rings was greater than his income from the sale of coffee mugs.
(2)
[24] TOTAL: 150
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CENTRE NUMBER: EXAMINATION NUMBER: ANNEXURE A QUESTION 3.1.3
PERCENTAGE OF THE TO TAL INCOME EARNED BY AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTS
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
2002 2003 2004 2005 2006
Year
Per
cent
age
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CENTRE NUMBER: EXAMINATION NUMBER: ANNEXURE B QUESTION 6.2.2(a)
INCOME FROM ITEMS SOLD DURING THE THIRD WEEK
0
50
100
150
200
250
300
350
400
450
500
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
Day of week
Inco
me
(in r
and)
Key rings
Copyright reserved Please turn over
MARKS: 150
SYMBOL EXPLANATION
A Accuracy
CA Consistent accuracy
C Conversion
J Justification (Reason/Opinion)
M Method
MA Method with accuracy
P Penalty for no units, incorrect rounding off, etc.
R Rounding off
RT/RG Reading from a table/Reading from a graph
S Simplification
SF Correct substitution in a formula
O Own opinion
This memorandum consists of 21 pages.
MATHEMATICAL LITERACY P2
NOVEMBER 2010
MEMORANDUM
NATIONAL
SENIOR CERTIFICATE
GRADE 12
Mathematical Literacy/P2 2 DBE/ 08 November 2010
NSC – FINAL Memorandum
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QUESTION 1 [26 MARKS]
Ques Solution Explanation AS
1.1.1
(a)
Diameter of tablecloth
= 4 × 30 cm
= 120 cm
Radius of tablecloth
= 120 ÷ 2
= 60 cm
OR
Radius of placemat
= 30 ÷ 2 cm
= 15 cm
Radius of tablecloth
= 4 × 15 cm
= 60 cm
1M finding diameter or
radius
1CA radius of tablecloth
Circumference of table cloth = 2 ×π radius
= 2 × 3,14 × 60 cm
= 376,8 cm
1SF substitution into correct
formula
1CA circumference with
correct unit
Using π (376,99 cm)
Using22
7 (377,14 cm)
Max 2 marks if incorrect
radius
Max 1 mark if radius of
placemat is used
Answer only full marks
(4)
12.3.
1
1.1.1
(b)
Number of segments = 71,4
8,376
= 80
1M dividing by 4,71
1CA number of segments
80,04 OR 80,07
No penalty for rounding
Answer only full marks
(2)
12.3.
1
12.1.
1
�M
�SF
�M
�CA
�CA
�CA �CA
�M
Mathematical Literacy/P2 3 DBE/ 08 November 2010
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Ques Solution Explanation AS
1.2.1
(a)
Total cost
= R300 + R0,50 × (number of minutes more than 500)
OR
Total cost = R300 + R0,50 × x,
Where x = number of minutes more than 500
1A constant value R300
1A second term
1A constant value R300
1A second term
No penalty if R omitted
(2)
12.2.1
1.2.1
(b)
Total cost = R300 + R0,50 × (510 – 500)
= R300 + R5
= R305
OR
Cost of calls = R0,50 × 10
= R5,00
Total cost = R300,00 + R5,00
= R305,00
1M use of formula from 1.2.1(a)
1SF substitution of minutes
1S simplifying
1CA solution
1M calculating extra cost
1CA simplifying
1M calculating total cost
1CA solution
No penalty for units
Answer only full marks
(4)
12.2.1
�M
�S
�CA
�SF
�M
�M �CA
�CA
�A �A
�A �A
Mathematical Literacy/P2 4 DBE/ 08 November 2010
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Copyright reserved
Ques Solution Explanation AS
1.2.2 NOTE: To assist with marking, the graph that the learners have to draw has been
given as a dotted line. The learners DO NOT have to draw a dotted line.
12.2.2
LANDLINE CALL PACKAGES
0
100
200
300
400
500
600
700
0 100 200 300 400 500 600 700 800 900 1000
Number of minutes used per month
To
tal
Co
st i
n R
an
d
PACKAGE 1: 1A point (0;150)
1A horizontal line from (0;150) to the point (100;150)
1A another correct point
1G for having a break-even point between (100;150) and (500;350)
1A for totally correct straight line that must be up to the point (1000; 600))
No penalty if label is omitted
(5)
CALL PACKAGE 1
CALL PACKAGE 2
�A �A
�A
�A
�A
Mathematical Literacy/P2 5 DBE/ 08 November 2010
NSC – FINAL Memorandum
Copyright reserved
Ques Solution Explanation AS
1.2.3(a)
The break-even point is the point where:
• the two graphs intersect.
OR
• both packages cost the same
OR
• there is no profit/gain or loss
OR
• both situations are the same
2M description of break-even
point
(other correct definitions)
2 Marks or zero
(2)
12.2.3
1.2.3(b)
Number of minutes used = 400
Total cost = R 300
CA from graph
1RG number of minutes
1RG cost
Accept (400 ; 300)
Point may be calculated
algebraically
(2)
12.2.3
1.2.4
Package 2
Reading 900 minutes and 1 000 minutes
Showing difference
Package 2 gives 100 minutes more call time for
R550 than Package 1
OR
She must accept Package 2
Package 1: 550 = 150 + 0,50 × x,
550 – 150 = 0,50 x
x = 5,0
400 = 800
Total minutes = 100 + 800 = 900
Package 2: 550 = 300 + 0,50 × x
550 – 300 = 0,50 x
x = 5,0
250 = 500
Total minutes = 500 + 500 = 1 000
CA from graph
2CA selecting correct package
1RG reading from the graph
1M difference
1J motivation
2CA selecting correct package
1M using formula
1CA simplification
1CA simplification
(5)
12.2.3
��M
��M
�RG
�RG
��M
��M
�RG
�1J
��CA
�CA
�M
�CA
�CA
�M
�CA
�CA
Mathematical Literacy/P2 6 DBE/ 08 November 2010
NSC – FINAL Memorandum
Copyright reserved
QUESTION 2 [28 MARKS]
Ques Solution Explanation AS
2.1.1
C3 OR 3C
1A for C
1A for 3
(2)
12.3.4
2.1.2
SE OR South East OR East of South
OR South of East
2A correct direction
2 Marks or zero
(2)
12.3.4
2.1.3(a)
• Carry on along Selby Msimang Road in a
(North-Easterly) direction.:
• At the traffic lights turn right into Sutherland
Road
• then turn right into F.J. Sithole Road
• then turn left into Nkugwini Road
• entrance to the stadium is on the left.
1A recognising direction
1A turn into Sutherland Rd
1A turn into F.J. Sithole Rd
1A turn into Nkugwini Rd
Follow learner’s route on map.
If direction very long Max 2
marks
Max 3 marks if names of roads
listed only in correct order
(4)
12.3.4
2.1.3(b)
Distance on map = 145 mm
Actual distance = 145 mm × 20 000
= 2 900 000 mm
= 2, 9 km
1A distance on map
(Accept 130 mm – 150 mm)
1M multiplying by the scale
1CA distance in mm
1CA distance in km
Accept measurement in cm
Accept 2,6 km – 3,0 km
Answer only full marks
(4)
12.3.1
12.3.3
�A �A
�A
�A
�A
�A
�M
�CA �CA
�A �A
�A
Mathematical Literacy/P2 7 DBE/ 08 November 2010
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2.1.4
Average speed = time
distance
40 km/h = time
km9,2
Time = h/km40
km9,2
= 0,0725 hours
= 0,0725 × 60 minutes
= 4,35 minutes
Arrival = 09:15 + 4,35minutes
= 09H 19,35minutes OR 09:19:21
∴the bus driver’s estimated time of arrival is
correct.
OR
Speed = time
distance
40 km/h = minutes 5
distance
Distance = 40 × 60
5km
= 3,33 km
∴ it is possible for him to be at the stadium at
09:20
He can cover a longer distance than he need to
cover in 5 minutes
OR
Speed = time
distance
= minutes 5
km2,9
= 2,9 km × 5
60hour
= 34,8 km/h
∴ He has 5 minutes to get to the stadium and
can travel at 34,8 km/h and still arrrive on time
1SF/CA substitution
1M rearranging the formula
1S simplification
1C converting to minutes
Range from 3,9 to 4,5 minutes
1CA time of arrival
1CA conclusion
1SF/CA substitution
1M rearranging the formula
1C converting to minutes
1CA simplification
1CA conclusion
OR
1CA conclusion
1CA substituting distance
1A substituting time
1C converting to minutes
1CA simplification
1CA comparison of speed
1CA conclusion
(6)
12.3.1
12.3.2
12.2.1
�SF
�C
�CA
�S
�M
�CA
�SF �M
�C
�CA
�CA
�CA
�CA �A
�C
�CA
�CA
�CA
Mathematical Literacy/P2 8 DBE/ 08 November 2010
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Ques Solution Explanation AS
2.2.1
PANTS SHIRT TIE POSSIBLE
OUTCOMES
T � LP; LS; T
LS
NT � LP; LS; NT LP
T � LP; SS; T SS
NT � L�; SS; NT
T � SP; LS; T LS
NT � SP; LS; NT SP
T � SP; SS; T SS
NT � SP; SS; NT
1A LS and SS
2A T and NT
4A POSSIBLE OUTCOMES
Max 1 mark if only 1 or 2 possible outcomes are correct
Max 2 marks if 3 or 4 possible outcomes are correct
Max 3 marks if 5 or 6 possible outcomes are correct
Max 4 marks if all 7 possible outcomes are correct
Order of outcomes not important in this solution
(7)
12.4.5
2.2.2
P(correct uniform) = 8
2 OR
4
1
= 0,25
1A number of actual outcomes
(numerator)
1A number of possible
outcomes (denominator)
1CA decimal form
Max 2 marks if 4
1 or 25%
Answer only full marks
(3)
12.4.5
�CA
�A �A
�A
�CA �A
�CA
�CA
�CA
�A
Mathematical Literacy/P2 9 DBE/ 08 November 2010
NSC – FINAL Memorandum
Copyright reserved
QUESTION 3 [38 MARKS]
No penalty for rounding off
Ques Solution Explanation ASs
3.1.1
Monthly medical aid costs
����M ����RT
= R1 152 + R816 + 2 × R424
= R2 816 ����CA
Member’s contribution = ×
3
1 R2 816 ����CA
= R938,67 ����CA
OR
Member’s contribution
����CA ����M ����RT
= 3
1(R1 152 + R816 + 2 × R424)
= ×
3
1 R 2 816 ����A
= R 938,67 ����CA
OR
Members subscription = ×
3
1 R1 152 = R 384
Wife’s subscription = ×
3
1 R816 = R272
Children subscriptions = 2 × ×
3
1 R424 = R282,67
Member’s contribution = R 384 + R272 + R282,67
= R 938,67
1M correct main member
from table
1RT cost for wife and
children
1CA total cost of the three
categories
1A multiplying correct
value by 3
1
1CA simplifying
1M correct main member
from table
1RT cost for wife and
children
1CA total cost
1A multiplying correct
value by 3
1
1CA simplifying
1M correct main member
from table
1A multiplying correct
value by 3
1
1RT cost for wife and
children
1CA children cost
1CA simplifying
Max 4 marks if
incorrect row used
Answer only full marks
(5)
12.1.3
�A �M
�RT
�CA
�CA
Mathematical Literacy/P2 10 DBE/ 08 November 2010
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Ques Solution Explanation ASs
3.1.2
(a)
ANNEXURE D
MONTHLY
DEDUCTIONS 3.1.2 (a)
A
Union membership
R35,00
B
Pension
= 7,5% of gross salary
7,5% × R7 986,50 = R598,99
C
PAYE
= (gross salary
– R4 750) × 18%
(R7 986,50 – R4 750,00) × 18%
= R3 236,50 × 0,18 = R582,57
D
Medical Aid contribution
R938,67
E
Total
= A + B + C + D
Total deductions
= R35 + R598,99 + R582,57 +R938,67
= R2 155,23
12.1.3
12.2.3
1M multiplying
1A simplifying
1SF substitution
into formula
1CA simplifying
1CA total
No penalty for
rounding off
(5)
3.1.2
(b)
Net salary = Gross salary – total deductions
= R7 986,50 – R2 155,23 �M
= R5 831,27 �CA
Net annual salary = R5 831,27 × 12
= R69 975,24
1M difference of
correct values
1CA simplifying
1CA annual net
salary
(3)
�A
�SF
�CA
�CA
�CA
�M
Mathematical Literacy/P2 11 DBE/ 08 November 2010
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Ques Solution Explanation ASs
3.1.3
(a)
ANNEXURE E
MONTHLY
DEDUCTIONS 3.1.3(a)
A
Union membership
R35,00
B
Pension
= 7,5% of gross salary
New salary
= 1,045 × R7 986,50 = R8 345,89
Pension
= 7,5% × R8 345,89 = R625,94
C
PAYE
= (gross salary
– R4 750) × 18%
(R8 345,89 – R4 750,00) × 18%
= R3 595,89 × 0,18 = R647,26
D
Medical Aid contribution
Medical Aid cost
= R1 256 + R900 + 2 × R468
= R3 092
Member contribution
= ×
3
1 R3 092 = R1 030,67
E
Total
= A + B + C + D
Total deductions
= R35 + R625,94 + R647,26
+ R1 030,67
= R2 338,87
Net salary = R8 345,89 – R2 338,87
= R6 007,02
Difference in net salaries = R6 007,02 – R5 831,27 = R175,75
∴Mr Riet’s argument is NOT valid.
12.1.3
12.2.3
1A increase in %
1CA new salary
1CA simplifying
1CA simplifying
1RT values
1A medical aid
costs
1CA simplifying
1CA total
deductions
1CA simplifying
1CA conclusion
No penalty for
rounding off
(10)
�CA
�CA
�A
�CA
�RT
�A
�CA
�CA
�CA
�CA
Mathematical Literacy/P2 12 DBE/ 08 November 2010
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Copyright reserved
Ques Solution Explanation ASs
3.1.3(b)
% change = %10024,97569R
24,97569R24,08472R×
−
= 3,013%
≈ 3,01%
OR
% change = %10027,8315R
27,8315R02,0076R×
−
= 3,013%
≈ 3,01%
1M calculating % change
1CA using new and old salary
1CA simplifying
1M calculating % change
1CA using new and old salary
1CA simplifying
No penalty for leaving out
% symbol
Accept 0,0301
Answer only full marks
(3)
12.1.3
3.2.1
2009/2010 = 17% of R834,3 billion
= 0,17 × R834,3 billion
= R141,831 billion
2010/2011 = 18% of R900,9 billion
= 0,18 × R900,9 billion
= R162,162 billion
Difference = R162,162 billion – R141,831 billion
= R20,331 billion
= R20 331 000 000
R20 331 000 000 > R20 000 000 000
1M calculating 17%
1A simplifying
1A percentage expenditure in
2010/2011
1M calculating 18%
1CA simplifying
1M calculating the difference
1CA difference in rand
1C conversion
Numbers may be written
with zeros instead of the
word billion
(8)
12.1.1
12.4.4
�M
�A
�M
�CA
�M
�CA
�A
�M
�CA
�C
�CA
�CA
�M
�CA
Mathematical Literacy/P2 13 DBE/ 08 November 2010
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Ques Solution Explanation ASs
3.2.2
* Increases in number of employees
* Increase in salaries
* Building new schools/libraries
* Increase in the number of “no fee” schools
* Teacher development initiatives
* Increase in expenditure per learner
* Demands of the new curriculum
* Cater for inflation
* Free stationery and textbooks
* Feeding scheme for all learners
* Free transport for all learners
* More money for bursaries
* Improvement of matric results
* Demand for Higher Education
2O any correct reason
2O any correct reason
(4)
12.4.4
�� O
�� O
Mathematical Literacy/P2 14 DBE/ 08 November 2010
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QUESTION 4 [28 MARKS]
Ques Solution Explanation AS
4.1
Height of bottle = %102
mm143
= 02,1
mm143 OR
143mm100%
102%×
= 140,196… mm
� 140 mm
1M dividing
1A using correct values
1CA/R simplifying to
nearest mm
ax 1 for rounding off if
method is incorrect
Answer only full marks
(3)
12.1.1
12.3.1
� A
� CA/R
� M
Mathematical Literacy/P2 15 DBE/ 08 November 2010
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Ques Solution Explanation AS
4.2
Area of base of bottle = 3,14 × (29 mm)2
= 2 640,74 mm2
Length of base of box
= 105% × 58 mm
= 1,05 × 58 mm
= 60,9 mm
OR
×
100
105 58 mm
Area of base of box = (side length)2
= (60,9 mm)2
= 3 708,81 mm2
Difference in area = 3 708,81 mm2 – 2 640,74 mm
2
= 1 068,07 mm2
≈ 10,68 cm2
The dimensions satisfy the guideline
1SF substitution into correct
formula
1A value of radius
1CA simplifying
2642,08 using pi
2643,14 using 22
7
1M increasing percentage
1A simplifying
1SF substitution into formula
1CA simplifying
1M subtracting
1CA simplifying
2CA conclusion
Length of base rounded off
to 61 mm, or use of pi/22
7
the difference in area
= 10,80 cm2
Answer can be calculated
using cm.
(11)
12.3.1
12.1.1
� SF
� A
� CA
� CA
� SF
� CA
� CA
� M
� A
� M
�
Mathematical Literacy/P2 16 DBE/ 08 November 2010
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Ques Solution Explanation AS
4.3.1
Area A = 143 mm × 60,9 mm
= 8 708,7 mm2
Area B = (60,9 mm)2
= 3 708,81 mm2
Area C = ×
2
13,14 ×
2
2
mm9,60��
���
�
= ×
2
1 2 911,41585 mm
2
= 1 455,71 mm2
Area of open box
= 4(A + D) + 2(B + C) + E
= 4 (8 708,7 + 1 832) mm2 + 2 (3 708,81 + 1 455,71) mm
2
+ 2 855 mm
2
= 55 346,84 mm2
= 55 346,84
1 000 000 m
2
= 0,055346....m2
Mass of box = 240 g/m 2 × 55 346,84
1 000 000m 2
= 13,2832.. g
= 14 g
OR
1M calculating area
1CA simplifying
1CA area B
1SF substitution into
correct formula
1CA simplifying
1SF(CA) substitution
1CA simplifying
1C converting to m 2
1M multiplication
1S simplifying
1R rounding
accept 13 g
If area rounded off
to 0,06 m2 then
mass = 15 g
12.3.1
� CA
� CA
� SF
� C
� M
� CA
� SF
� CA
� M
� R
� S
Mathematical Literacy/P2 17 DBE/ 08 November 2010
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Ques Solution Explanation ASs
4.3.1
(cont)
Area A = 143 mm × 61 mm
= 8 723 mm2
Area B = 61 mm × 61 mm
= 3 721 mm2
Area C = ×
2
13,14 ×
2
2
mm61��
���
�
= ×
2
1 2 920,985 mm
2
= 1 460,49 mm2
Surface area
= 4(A + D) + 2(B + C) + E
= 4 (8 723 + 1 832) mm2 + 2 (3 721 + 1 460,49) mm
2 +
2 855 mm2
= 55 437,98 mm2
= 0000001
98,43755 m
2
= 0,055..m2
Mass of box = 240 g/m 2 × 0,055..
= 13,31 g
= 14 g
1SF substitution
1CA area A
1CA area B
1SF substitution
1CA area C
1SF substitution
1CA surface area
1C converting to m 2
1M multiplication
1S simplification
1R rounding
(11)
12.3.1
4.3.2
1 kg = 1 000 g
∴ 14 g = 0,014 kg
Cost = R 16,00 + 0,014 kg × R 20 per kg
= R16,00 + R0,28
= R16,28
1C converting to kg
1SF substitution of answer
from 4.3.1 into the correct
formula
1CA simplifying
Accept R16,26 to
R16,30
(3)
12.2.3
12.3.2
� CA
� CA
� SF
� M
� R
� C
� SF
� CA
� SF
� S
� SF
� CA
� C
Mathematical Literacy/P2 18 DBE/ 08 November 2010
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QUESTION 5 [30 MARKS]
Ques Solution Explanation AS
5.1.1(a)
July and August
2A July and August
June and July 1 mark
August and Sept 1 mark
(2)
12.4.4
5.1.1(b)
February; May; September; December
1 A two months
1 A two months
Penalty of 1 mark if more
than four months
(2)
12.4.4
5.1.1(c)
October and November
2A October and November
Sept and Oct 1 mark
Nov and Dec 1 mark
(2)
12.4.4
5.1.2(a)
Interpretation as % difference:
Percentage change = – 4,1% – 3,9%
= – 8%
OR
Percentage change = 3,9% – (– 4,1%)
= 8%
Interpretation as % change:
Percentage change = 4,1 3,9
100%3,9
− −×
= – 205,13%
1RG reading from graph
1M subtracting
1CA simplifying
OR
1RG reading from graph
1M subtracting
1CA simplifying
OR
1RG reading from graph
1M calculating %
1CA simplifying
Answer only full marks
(3)
12.1.1
�A �A
�M
�CA
�A �A
�M
�CA
�RG
�RG
�A �A
�CA
�RG
�M
Mathematical Literacy/P2 19 DBE/ 08 November 2010
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Ques Solution Explanation ASs
5.1.2
(b)
Cost in May = 92 % × R150
= 0,92 × R 150
= R 138
OR
Cost in May = R 150 – 8% of R 150
= R 150 – 0,08 × R 150
= R 138
1CA percentage
1M calculating cost
1CA simplifying
1CA percentage
1M calculating cost
1CA simplifying
Answer only full marks
(3)
12.1.3
5.2.1
Price of bicycle × 105,8% = R1 586,95
Price of bicycle
= %8,105
95,5861R OR
8,105
100
1
95,5861R×
= 058,1
95,5861R
= R1 499,95
OR
Let x be the price of the bicycle in November 2008
Price of bicycle: x + 5,8% of x = R1 586,95
1,058 x = R1 586,95
x = R1 499,95
1M dividing
1A using correct values
1CA simplifying
1M use of equation
1A using correct values
1CA simplifying
(3)
12.1.3
5.2.2
A = P( 1 + i )n
= R 5,45(1 + 0,058)6
= R 7,64
1SF substitution of P
1A value of i
1A value of n
1CA simplifying
No penalty for rounding
Answer only full marks
(4)
12.1.3
�A
�CA
�A �A
�CA
�SF
�M
�M �A
�CA
�M
�CA
�M
�CA
�CA
�CA
Mathematical Literacy/P2 20 DBE/ 08 November 2010
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Ques Solution Explanation AS
5.3.1
BASKET OF FRUIT: MONTH-ON-MONTH CHANGES (2008)
-3
-4,5
1,9
-0,5
0,7
5
4,1
1,2
-0,5 -0,5
1
4,6
-6
-4
-2
0
2
4
6
8
Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May Jun. Jul. Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec.
Months
Per
cen
tag
e ch
an
ge
in p
rice
4A all points plotted correctly (1A for every three points plotted correctly)
1CA horizontal line between July and August
2CA joining point with straight lines
Maximum of 4 marks if bar graph drawn correctly
Maximum of 5 marks for correct shape but incorrect scale
(7)
12.2.2
�A
�A
�A
�A
�A
CURRENT FRUIT BASKET
OLD FRUIT BASKET
�A
�A
Mathematical Literacy/P2 21 DBE/ 08 November 2010
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Ques Solution Explanation AS
5.3.2(a)
The graphs show a similar trend of month-on-
month changes in prices as follows:
An increase from May to November
OR
A decrease from January to February;
OR
A decrease from April to May;
OR
An increase from May to July;
OR
An increase from May to August;
OR
Zero change from July to August
OR
An increase from September to November
OR
A decrease from November to December.
OR
NO trend from January to December
2 CA for the trend
(2)
12.4.4
5.3.2(b)
Prices are generally high in December and January
due to festive season, and tend to drop in February.
OR
Prices tend to increase in the winter months (May,
June, July) as fruit becomes scarce.
OR
Valid reasons like:
Political reason; economic; climatic; religious; no
trend-flactuations
2O Own opinion that is valid
for the trend chosen in 5.3.2(a)
(2)
12.4.4
TOTAL: 150
�CA
��O
�CA
Copyright reserved Please turn over
MARKS: 150 TIME: 3 hours
This question paper consists of 12 pages and 6 annexures.
GRAAD 12
MATHEMATICAL LITERACY P2
NOVEMBER 2010
NATIONAL SENIOR CERTIFICATE
GRADE 12
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INSTRUCTIONS AND INFORMATION
1. This question paper consists of FIVE questions. Answer ALL the questions.
2. Answer QUESTIONS 1.2.2, 2.2.1, 3.1.2(a), 3.1.3(a) and 5.3.1 on the attached
ANNEXURES. Write your centre number and examination number in the spaces
provided on the ANNEXURES and hand in the ANNEXURES with your ANSWER
BOOK.
3. Number the answers exactly as they are numbered in the question paper.
4. Start EACH question on a NEW page.
5. You may use an approved calculator (non-programmable and non-graphical), unless
stated otherwise.
6. Show ALL the calculations clearly.
7. Round off ALL the final answers to TWO decimal places, unless stated otherwise.
8. Indicate units of measurement where applicable.
9. Write neatly and legibly.
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QUESTION 1
1.1 Ma Ndlovu makes circular place mats and circular tablecloths out of material (fabric)
edged with beads and sells them. The place mats have a diameter of 30 cm.
The radius of the tablecloth is FOUR times the radius of a place mat.
The following formula may be used:
Circumference = 2π × radius, and using π = 3,14
1.1.1 (a) Calculate the circumference of the tablecloth. (4)
(b) She uses a beaded edging consisting of triangular segments to
decorate the edge of each tablecloth, as shown in the diagrams
below. Each segment of the beaded edging is 4,71 cm long.
Circular tablecloth Enlargement of beaded triangular segments
Calculate the number of beaded segments that she will need for
each tablecloth.
(2)
4,71 cm
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1.2 Ma Ndlovu has a landline telephone. A service provider has offered her a choice of
two different call packages.
CALL PACKAGE 1:
• Monthly rental of R150 • First 100 minutes are free • Calls cost R0,50 per minute
CALL PACKAGE 2:
• Monthly rental of R300 • First 500 minutes are free • Calls cost R0,50 per minute
1.2.1 The total cost for CALL PACKAGE 1 is given by the following formula:
Total cost (in rand) = R150 + R0,50 × (number of minutes more than 100)
(a) Write down a formula which can be used to calculate the total cost
(in rand) for CALL PACKAGE 2.
(2)
(b) If CALL PACKAGE 2 is used, determine the total cost, in rand, if
Ma Ndlovu and her family have made calls with a total duration of
510 minutes.
(4)
1.2.2 The line graph illustrating the total cost for CALL PACKAGE 2 has
already been drawn on ANNEXURE A.
On the same system of axes, draw a line graph to illustrate the total cost
for CALL PACKAGE 1.
(5)
1.2.3 (a) Define what is meant by the concept break-even point. (2)
(b) Write down the number of minutes used per month as well as the
total cost at the break-even point.
(2)
1.2.4 Ma Ndlovu wants to spend a maximum of R550 per month on one of the
call packages.
Which CALL PACKAGE would you advise Ma Ndlovu to accept?
Motivate your answer by showing ALL the calculations.
(5)
[26]
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QUESTION 2
Freedom High School's soccer team is taking part in a football tournament at iMbali in the
iMbali Soccer Stadium.
2.1 On his way to iMbali, while travelling in a north-easterly direction, the driver of the
school bus stopped in Selby Msimang Road (refer to the map on ANNEXURE B) to
consult his map for directions to the iMbali Soccer Stadium.
Use the map on ANNEXURE B to answer the following:
2.1.1 Give the grid reference for the iMbali Soccer Stadium. (2)
2.1.2 In which general direction is the iMbali Soccer Stadium from where the
bus stopped?
(2)
2.1.3 (a) Describe the shortest possible route that the bus driver should take
from the point where the bus stopped to the entrance of the iMbali
Soccer Stadium, which is in Nkugwini Road.
(4)
(b) Hence, use a ruler to measure (in millimetres) the approximate
distance of this shortest route on the map, and then calculate the
actual distance, in kilometres, using the given scale.
(4)
2.1.4 At 09:15, after looking at the map, the bus driver was ready to start
driving again. He contacted the tournament coordinator to inform her
that they would be at the stadium at 09:20. If the bus travelled at an
average speed of 40 km/h, verify by means of relevant calculations
whether the bus driver's estimated time of arrival was correct.
The following formula may be used:
Average speed = time
distance
(6)
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2.2 At Freedom High School the basic boys' uniform consists of a pair of pants and a shirt
with the option of wearing a tie. The pants may be either long or short, and the shirt
may be either long-sleeved or short-sleeved. They are allowed to wear any
combination of these three items of clothing when they are on a trip.
2.2.1 Complete the tree diagram on ANNEXURE C to illustrate ALL the possible
combinations of these three items of clothing that the boys may wear on a
trip.
(7)
2.2.2 When the boys are at school, they are only allowed to wear ONE of the
following combinations of the uniform:
• Long pants with a long-sleeved shirt and a tie • Short pants with a short-sleeved shirt and no tie
If ONE of the boys in the bus were randomly selected, use the completed tree
diagram on ANNEXURE C to determine the probability (in decimal form)
that he would be wearing one of these two combinations.
(3)
[28]
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QUESTION 3
3.1 Mr Riet is a secretary at a school and currently earns a gross monthly salary of
R7 986,50.
The following amounts are deducted from his gross
monthly salary:
Union Membership Fee: R35
Pension Fund: 7,5% of gross salary
PAYE (Tax): (Gross salary – R4 750) × 18%
Medical Aid:
31 of the total medical aid subscription due, as shown in
TABLE 1 below.
Gross Salary The salary
before pension,
tax, medical aid,
etc. have been
deducted.
Net Salary The 'take-home'
salary after
pension, tax,
medical aid, etc.
have been
deducted.
TABLE 1: Medical aid membership subscription costs SUBSCRIPTION COSTS GROSS
MONTHLY SALARY
MAIN MEMBER
WIFE/PARTNER/ PARENT EACH CHILD
R0 – R8 000 R1 152 R816 R424
R8 001 – R10 500 R1 256 R900 R468
More than R10 500 R1 396 R992 R516
3.1.1 Mr Riet, his wife and two children belong to a medical aid fund.
Use TABLE 1 to calculate his monthly contribution to the medical aid
fund.
(5)
3.1.2 (a) Calculate the total deductions from Mr Riet's monthly salary. Show
ALL calculations on ANNEXURE D.
(5)
(b) Hence, calculate Mr Riet's net annual salary. (3)
3.1.3 Mr Riet receives a 4,5% salary increase. His union membership fee
remains the same. Mr Riet states that his salary increase makes no
difference to his net salary.
(a) Determine whether Mr Riet's statement is valid by showing ALL
relevant calculations on ANNEXURE E.
(10)
(b) Hence, calculate the percentage change in his net annual salary. (3)
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3.2 Mr Riet wanted to show his colleagues that the South African government was spending
more on education than on most other departments.
The two graphs below show the budgeted government expenditure for the financial years
2009/2010 and 2010/2011.
The total expenditure budgeted for 2009/2010 was R834,3 billion and for 2010/2011 was
R900,9 billion.
Budgeted Government Expenditure 2009/2010
E17%
F14%
G4%
H15%
D10%
C9%
B22%
A9%
1 billion = 1 000 million
KEY A: Public order and safety E: Education
B: Economic affairs F: Social protection
C: Housing and community amenities G: Defence
D: Health H: Other [Source: www.sars.gov.za]
NOTE: The names of the national government departments have since changed as per
President's Minute 690.
3.2.1 Show that the difference between the amounts budgeted for education
for the financial years 2009/2010 and 2010/2011 is more than
R20 000 000 000.
(8)
3.2.2 Give TWO possible reasons why you think the South African government
should increase its budgeted expenditure for education.
(4)
[38]
Budgeted Government Expenditure 2010/2011
E
F15%
G4%
H15%
D11%
C10%
B17%
A10%
Mathematical Literacy/P2 9 DBE/November 2010
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QUESTION 4
Triggers Enterprises was awarded the tender for making rectangular cardboard boxes to package
bottles of cough syrup. Each bottle is packed in a cardboard box with a square base, as shown
below.
• The diameter of the base of the bottle is 58 mm and the height of the box is 143 mm. • The length of the side of the base of the box must be approximately 105% of the diameter of
the base of the bottle. • The height of the box is approximately 102% of the height of the bottle.
The following formulae may be used:
Area of circle = π × (radius)² , and using π = 3,14 Area of square = (side length)² Area of rectangle = length × breadth Area of opened cardboard box = 4(A + D) + 2(B + C) + E (See design of open cardboard box in QUESTION 4.3)
The following conversions may be useful:
1 cm² = 100 mm²
1 m² = 10 000 cm²
4.1 Calculate the height of the bottle to the nearest millimetre. (3)
4.2 In order to minimise the cost of cardboard required for the box, the following
guideline is used:
The difference between the areas of the base of the cardboard box and the base of the bottle should not be more than 11 cm2.
Determine whether the dimensions of this cardboard box satisfy the above guideline.
Show ALL appropriate calculations.
(11)
Side length
Cough
Syrup 143 mm
Mathematical Literacy/P2 10 DBE/November 2010
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4.3 To ensure that the box is strong enough, the cardboard used for the box has a mass of
240 grams per m2 (g/m
2).
The layout of the opened cardboard box is shown below.
Picture of opened box
Diagram of layout of opened box
• Section C is semicircular. • The area of each section D = 1 832 mm2. • The area of section E = 2 855 mm
2.
4.3.1 Calculate the total mass of the cardboard needed for one box, to the
nearest gram.
(11)
4.3.2 The total cost of the cough syrup includes the cost of the cardboard box.
Use the following formula to calculate the cost of a boxed bottle of cough
syrup:
Total cost = R16,00 + (mass of cardboard box) × R20,00 per kg
(3)
[28]
A D
D
A A A A E
B D
B D
C
C
A
D
Mathematical Literacy/P2 11 DBE/November 2010
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QUESTION 5
The Consumer Price Index (CPI) is the price of a collection (basket) of goods and services. The
prices of these goods and services are collected every month, and the total cost of a basket is
compared to that of the previous month's total cost.
The CPI is the official measure of inflation . Inflation is generally given as a percentage, and is
the measure of how much the price of goods and services have increased over a period of time.
In 2008, Statistics South Africa decided that a fruit basket should consist of bananas, apples,
oranges and lemons since these types of fruit are generally available throughout the year.
The graph drawn on ANNEXURE F shows the month-on-month changes in the CPI from
January 2008 to December 2008 expressed as a percentage.
5.1 Use the graph drawn on ANNEXURE F to answer the following questions:
5.1.1 (a) Name the consecutive months between which there was no change
in the CPI.
(2)
(b) During which months was the CPI less than that of the previous
month?
(2)
(c) Name the consecutive months between which the increase in the
CPI was the greatest.
(2)
5.1.2 (a) Determine the percentage change in the CPI from April 2008 to
May 2008.
(3)
(b) Hence, calculate the price of the fruit basket in May 2008 if it cost
R150,00 in April 2008.
(3)
5.2 In November 2009 Statistics South Africa announced that the annual inflation rate
was 5,8%.
5.2.1 Determine the price of a bicycle in November 2008 if it cost R1 586,95 in
November 2009.
(3)
5.2.2 Calculate the projected cost of a loaf of brown bread in November 2014 if
it cost R5,45 in November 2008. Assume the annual inflation rate
remained at 5,8% over the given period.
The formula A = P(1 + i)n may be used, where:
A
P
n i
= projected cost
= current cost
= number of years
= annual inflation rate
(4)
Mathematical Literacy/P2 12 DBE/November 2010
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5.3 Prior to 2008 a fruit basket consisted of fruit which was not available throughout the year.
Statistics South Africa refers to this fruit basket as the 'old' fruit basket.
In 2008, Statistics South Africa kept a record of the monthly costs of both the 'old' fruit basket
and the 'current' fruit basket.
The graph on ANNEXURE F shows the changes in the CPI for the 'current' fruit basket.
TABLE 2 below shows the month-on-month changes in the CPI from January 2008 to December
2008 for the 'old' fruit basket.
TABLE 2: Month-on-month changes in the CPI for the 'old' fruit basket from January 2008 to December 2008
Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May Jun. Jul. Aug. Sep. Oct. Nov. Dec.
Percentage
change 4,6 1,9 1,0 – 0,5 – 4,5 – 3 – 0,5 – 0,5 0,7 1,2 5,0 4,1
5.3.1 Use the table to draw a labelled graph, on the grid provided on
ANNEXURE F, to represent the month-on-month changes in the CPI of the
'old' fruit basket for the given period.
(7)
5.3.2 (a) Describe clearly any possible trend shown by the graphs of the two
fruit baskets.
(2)
(b) Give ONE possible reason for the trend identified in
QUESTION 5.3.2(a).
(2)
[30] TOTAL: 150
Mathematical Literacy/P2 DBE/November 2010
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ANNEXURE A CENTRE NUMBER:
EXAMINATION NUMBER: QUESTION 1.2.2
LANDLINE CALL PACKAGES
0
100
200
300
400
500
600
700
0 100 200 300 400 500 600 700 800 900 1000
Number of minutes used per month
Tot
al c
ost i
n ra
nd
CALL PACKAGE 2
Mathematical Literacy/P2 DBE/November 2010
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ANNEXURE B: MAP OF A SECTION OF IMBALI
QUESTION 2.1
Traffic lights
iMbali Soccer Stadium
C
A
B
1
2
3
4
N
School bus
Scale 1 : 20 000
Mathematical Literacy/P2 DBE/November 2010
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ANNEXURE C
CENTRE NUMBER:
EXAMINATION NUMBER: QUESTION 2.2.1
CODES FOR THE TREE DIAGRAM CODE EXPLANATION
LP Long pants
SP Short pants
LS Long sleeves
SS Short sleeves
T Tie
NT No tie
PANTS SHIRT TIE ALL POSSIBLE OUTCOMES
T → LP; LS; T LS NT →
LP → SS → → →
SP → →
Mathematical Literacy/P2 DBE/November 2010
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ANNEXURE D
CENTRE NUMBER:
EXAMINATION NUMBER: QUESTION 3.1.2(a)
MONTHLY DEDUCTIONS 3.1.2(a)
A
Union membership fee
R35,00
B
Pension fund
= 7,5% of gross salary
C
PAYE
= (Gross salary – R4 750) × 18%
D
Medical aid contribution
E
TOTAL = A + B + C + D
Mathematical Literacy/P2 DBE/November 2010
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ANNEXURE E
CENTRE NUMBER:
EXAMINATION NUMBER: QUESTION 3.1.3(a)
MONTHLY DEDUCTIONS 3.1.3(a)
A
Union membership fee
R35,00
B
Pension fund
= 7,5% of gross salary
C
PAYE
= (Gross salary – R4 750) × 18%
D
Medical aid contribution
E
TOTAL = A + B + C + D
Mathematical Literacy/P2 DBE/November 2010
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ANNEXURE F
CENTRE NUMBER:
EXAMINATION NUMBER: QUESTION 5.3.1
MONTH-ON-MONTH CHANGES IN THE CPI (2008) OF A FRUIT BASKET
-6
-4
-2
0
2
4
6
8
MONTHS
Per
cent
age
chan
ge in
pric
e
[Source: Statistics South Africa, 2009]
Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. Dec. May Jun. Jul. Aug. Sep. Oct. Nov.
CURRENT FRUIT BASKET
– 2,5 – 1,8
– 4,1
– 2,3
– 1
– 0,5
3,9
5,8
4,9