networks - micro diagnostics 010609
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8/7/2019 NETWorks - Micro Diagnostics 010609
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NETWorks Microdiagnostics debate
In the fast-changing world of healthcare, miniaturised diagnostics candeliver real benefits to patients and healthcare providers. MIKE PARKER
was in the audience at a debate held at NETPark to explore its potential
IN recent years, long-distance travellers have increasingly been seen sporting
new leg garments that closely resemble the once fashionable pop socks.
And, while they may not be the best look for a 50-year-old businessman in a suit,
compression tights are the footwear of choice on long-haul flights because they
are the only readily accessible method to tackle deep vein thrombosis (DVT). Thecondition, where a clot can form in the deep vein in a persons leg with often
fatal consequences, has particularly been linked to longer aircraft flights.
According to a report by the Surgeon General in the US, DVTs occur in about one
in every 1,000 people each year. In a paper calling for action to prevent these
blood clots, the US Department of Health and Human Sciences estimated that
approximately 350,000 to 600,000 Americans each year suffer from DVT and at
least 100,000 deaths may be directly or indirectly related to this condition.
A team of scientists at the University of Teesside is thinking small when it comes
to finding the most cost effective way to combat this large-scale health threat.
Professor Zulfiqur Ali, Assistant Dean in the universitys School of Science and
Technology and Director of the Technology Futures Institute, is leading the team
which is developing a point-of-care device to detect DVT.
They are using polymer substrates to create a low-cost, disposable device that
ordinary members of the public can use. The team is exploring hot embossing
and injection moulding techniques to make the product.
Prof Ali chaired a debate on the role of microdiagnostics held at the North East
Technology Park (NETPark) in Sedgefield. He said: Microdiagnostics offers thepotential for the early detection of disease. If you can detect diseases before the
physical symptoms become apparent you have a better chance of a cure. We
also have to provide care at the point of need.
Microdiagnostics has enormous implications for changing the face of global
healthcare both from a cost perspective and in providing cutting edge
diagnostics right at the point where they are most needed and where
laboratories are unavailable.
Also speaking at the NETPark debate hosted in partnership with the Electronics
KTN - was Professor Peter Fielden, Professor of Analytical Science at Manchester
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University, who outlined how his team has been working on devices to detect
troponin one of the markers used to detect heart disease.
Prof Fielden also highlighted the wider applications of microdiagnostics in the
security sector, explaining how handheld devices were being developed to
analyse inorganic materials used in explosives such as the nail bomb that wasdetonated in the Admiral Duncan pub in May 1999.
Dale Athey, a former biochemist in the NHS and now chief executive officer at
Orla Protein Technologies Ltd, told a 40-strong audience at the event that
microdiagnostics was driving the growth in decentralised healthcare.
Mr Atheys company, which spun out of Newcastle University in 2002, uses
protein engineering to produce a range of applications including more accurately
detecting bacteria, viruses or proteins in blood.
He explained how his company had formed a joint venture with Japaneseelectronics manufacturer Japan Radio Company, to use Orlas technology in
diagnostic devices which can be used by doctors and paramedics to perform
tests on patients without the need for complex equipment.
But, taking a bright idea and turning it in to a profitable product is both long and
expensive, according to Mr Athey. He said: From the university bench to
commercialisation is a long and arduous route. There are many mistakes that
can be made along the way.
This is down to the fact that the commercial opportunity is right at the high end
of the risk curve. There is quite a tortuous route to getting a technology throughto making some commercial gain. Theres a lot we can share on how we can do
that successfully.
Mr Athey quoted data from the US indicating that it can take between $50m to
$100m to get a diagnostic test to the market and he pointed out that scientists
needed to think about their business model as well as their technical one.
Microdiagnostics clearly has an exciting role to play in the future development of
healthcare and security, not least for its ability to provide faster analysis and
response times, high-throughput analysis, lower fabrication costs and a safer
platform for chemical, radioactive or biological studies. However, with
commercialisation costs still incredibly high, it will be the best business cases
that will head the field.
To hear the event in full, visit (INSERT WEB LINK TO PODCAST
HERE)
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