new book ch 1, sect 1

9
Exploring Physical Science Chapter 1, Section 1

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  • 1. Exploring Physical Science Chapter 1, Section 1
  • 2. Science
    • A process of gathering knowledge about the natural world.
  • 3. What is Physical Science?
    • The study of matter and energy.
      • Matter is the stuff that everything is made of.
        • Shoes, pencil, air
        • Energy is the ability to do work.
          • NRG is partly responsible for rainbows, but is not the rainbow itself.
          • All moving objects and non-moving objects have energy.
          • Food has NRG that is xferred to you.
  • 4. Physical Science Branches
  • 5. Chemistry
    • Looks at the structure and properties of matter.
      • Different substances behave differently under the same conditions.
      • Chemistry is also the study of how substances change.
        • Chemical reaction takes place when one substance reacts w/ another substance to make a new substance.
  • 6. Physics
    • Studying different forms of NRG is what Physics is all about.
      • Motion, force, gravity, electricity, light, and heat are parts of physics.
        • Riding a bike and using your brakes
          • Force causes motion
  • 7. Which of the following statements is true?
    • NRG is the ability to do work.
    • Air is made of matter.
    • All matter has NRG.
    • All of the above.
  • 8. What is the difference between Chemistry & Physics?
  • 9. Answer:
    • Chemistry is mainly the study of the properties and interactions of matter. Physics is mainly the study of forces and motion.