new mexico’s economy: current situation and outlook · new mexico current economic situation o in...

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PRESENTED TO THE 21 ST ANNUAL NM DATA USERS CONFERENCE JEFF MITCHELL, BBER DIRECTOR NOVEMBER 14, 2019 New Mexico’s Economy: Current Situation and Outlook

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Page 1: New Mexico’s Economy: Current Situation and Outlook · New Mexico Current Economic Situation o In 2019Q1, New Mexico added 11,000 jobs (1.4%), in line with 2018 growth. o Nearly

P R E S E N T E D TO T H E 2 1 S T A N N U A L N M D ATA U S E R S C O N F E R E N C E

J E F F M I T C H E L L , B B E R D I R E C TO R

N O V E M B E R 1 4 , 2 0 1 9

New Mexico’s Economy:

Current Situation and Outlook

Page 2: New Mexico’s Economy: Current Situation and Outlook · New Mexico Current Economic Situation o In 2019Q1, New Mexico added 11,000 jobs (1.4%), in line with 2018 growth. o Nearly

New Mexico Current Economic Situation

o In 2019Q1, New Mexico added 11,000 jobs (1.4%), in line with 2018 growth.

o Nearly half of the jobs were in Eddy & Lea counties (5,250 jobs, 6.5%), tied to oil & gas.

o Metro areas (except Farmington) also added jobs, giving some balance.

o Preliminary CES data indicate faster growth in Q2 (1.7%) and Q3 (2.2%).

FOR-UNM is more cautious (1.5% and 1.6%).

o Total personal income playing catch up – +5.9% in Q2 (9th among states).

o State government recurring revenues +16.3% in FY19 (35% since FY17);

more than 60% of the increase is directly due to oil & gas boom.

o Yet, data indicates growth in oil production is slowing – Q2 up just 0.4% (QoQ).

o Next phase of the oil boom shifts from production to State government.

Page 3: New Mexico’s Economy: Current Situation and Outlook · New Mexico Current Economic Situation o In 2019Q1, New Mexico added 11,000 jobs (1.4%), in line with 2018 growth. o Nearly

Job Growth and State Rank, by Industry (CES)

BLS CES

Growth y/y Rank Growth y/y Rank Growth y/y Rank

Total Nonfarm 0.6% 43 1.3% 20 1.6% 15

Total Private 1.1% 41 1.8% 16 2.0% 13

Mining -18.0% 38 17.0% 3 10.1% 1

Construction 4.6% 30 3.6% 41 5.6% 12

Manufacturing -4.9% 48 2.3% 41 0.6% 36

Wholesale Trade -2.3% 42 0.0% 35 -3.0% 51

Retail Trade -2.4% 48 0.0% 13 -1.5% 39

Transportaion & Utilities -0.7% 43 4.0% 9 1.8% 36

Financial Activities 1.9% 33 0.7% 27 1.1% 20

Professional & Business Services 4.6% 13 1.9% 30 2.1% 17

Education & Health Services 4.2% 27 0.6% 25 1.8% 27

Leisure & Hospitality 3.5% 39 1.8% 17 4.9% 2

Total Government -0.9% 48 -0.5% 46 0.4% 29

Local Government -0.8% 46 0.1% 18 1.4% 7

State Government -1.8% 41 -1.1% 46 -1.9% 47

Federal Government 0.2% 47 -1.4% 42 0.9% 31

2018 20192017

Page 4: New Mexico’s Economy: Current Situation and Outlook · New Mexico Current Economic Situation o In 2019Q1, New Mexico added 11,000 jobs (1.4%), in line with 2018 growth. o Nearly

Source: BLS QCEW

Job Gains/Losses, by Region, 2019Q1

Oil & gas-related

employment grew by 12.8%,

and accounted for half of

new jobs statewide.

Employment in sectors other

than oil & gas-related grew

by 1.0% (vs. 1.5%).

Mining (2,651)

Total=10,873

Page 5: New Mexico’s Economy: Current Situation and Outlook · New Mexico Current Economic Situation o In 2019Q1, New Mexico added 11,000 jobs (1.4%), in line with 2018 growth. o Nearly

Labor Force by Region, 2012 – 2019Q3

Source: BLS Local Area Unemployment Statistics (LAUS)

o Lea & Eddy account for

7% of NM labor force,

but much of the year-

over-year volatility.

o FOR-UNM expects

significant downward

revisions for 2019 – note

change in ‘Rest’. -2.0%

-1.0%

0.0%

1.0%

2.0%

3.0%

4.0%

(15,000)

(10,000)

(5,000)

0

5,000

10,000

15,000

20,000

25,000

30,000

Year

-ove

r-Ye

ar S

tate

wid

e G

row

th

Gai

n /

Lo

ss in

Lab

or

Forc

e

Albuquerque MSA Santa Fe MSA Farmington MSALas Cruces MSA Lea & Eddy Counties RestStatewide (Right)

Page 6: New Mexico’s Economy: Current Situation and Outlook · New Mexico Current Economic Situation o In 2019Q1, New Mexico added 11,000 jobs (1.4%), in line with 2018 growth. o Nearly

NM Consensus Revenue Estimation Group (CREG)

Gain/Loss in General Fund Accruals, FY 2019 (preliminary)

$290

$23

$11

$125

$17

($69)

($9)

$140

$603

$9

$5

($100) $0 $100 $200 $300 $400 $500 $600 $700

Gross Receipts

Compensating Tax

Selective Sales *

Personal Income Tax

Corporate Income Tax

Mineral Production Taxes

License Fees

Investment Income

Rents & Royalties

Tribal Revenue Sharing

Misc. Receipts

Millions $

12%

40%

2%

8%

16%

-14%

-15%

18%

89%

13%

11%

-25% 0% 25% 50% 75% 100%

Change YoY %

Page 7: New Mexico’s Economy: Current Situation and Outlook · New Mexico Current Economic Situation o In 2019Q1, New Mexico added 11,000 jobs (1.4%), in line with 2018 growth. o Nearly

NM TRD

Gain/Loss in Gross Taxes by County, FY19 v FY18

($25) $0 $25 $50 $75 $100 $125

Bernalillo (ABQ)

Chaves

Curry

Dona Ana

Eddy

Lea

Los Alamos

McKinley

Otero

San Juan

Sandoval (ABQ)

Santa Fe

Taos

Valencia (ABQ)

Unclassified

Others (20 Counties)

Millions $

-10% 0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50%

% Change

Page 8: New Mexico’s Economy: Current Situation and Outlook · New Mexico Current Economic Situation o In 2019Q1, New Mexico added 11,000 jobs (1.4%), in line with 2018 growth. o Nearly

Change in Personal Income, by Component, 2013-2019 Q2

Bureau of Economic Analysis

-3%

0%

3%

6%

9%

($2,000)

$0

$2,000

$4,000

$6,000

$8,000

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019

% C

han

ge (

Year

-ove

r-Ye

ar)

Year

-Ove

r-Ye

ar G

ain

/Lo

ss (

Mill

ion

s $

)

Private W&S Disbursements Government W&S DisbursementsDividends/Interest/Rent Transfer PaymentsNonfarm Proprietors' Income Farm Proprietors' IncomeOther Labor Income Social Security minus Residence Adjustment

Page 9: New Mexico’s Economy: Current Situation and Outlook · New Mexico Current Economic Situation o In 2019Q1, New Mexico added 11,000 jobs (1.4%), in line with 2018 growth. o Nearly

New Mexico’s Share of US Oil Production & Active Rigs

EIA, Baker Hughes

0%

1%

2%

3%

4%

5%

6%

7%

8%

9%

10%

11%

12%

13%

14%

2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019

$0

$20

$40

$60

$80

$100

$120

New

Mex

ico

sh

are

of

US

Tota

l

$/B

arre

l

Oil Price (WTI) Drill Rigs (NM/US) Oil Production (NM/US)

Page 10: New Mexico’s Economy: Current Situation and Outlook · New Mexico Current Economic Situation o In 2019Q1, New Mexico added 11,000 jobs (1.4%), in line with 2018 growth. o Nearly

Oil Rigs, Production + Price

ONGARD, EIA, Baker Hughes

0

20

40

60

80

100

120

0

5,000

10,000

15,000

20,000

25,000

30,000

Dri

ll R

igs

/ $

Bar

rel

Tho

usa

nd

s o

f B

arre

ls

Crude Oil Production (Right) Oil Price (WTI) Drill Rigs

Page 11: New Mexico’s Economy: Current Situation and Outlook · New Mexico Current Economic Situation o In 2019Q1, New Mexico added 11,000 jobs (1.4%), in line with 2018 growth. o Nearly

New Mexico Outlook

Page 12: New Mexico’s Economy: Current Situation and Outlook · New Mexico Current Economic Situation o In 2019Q1, New Mexico added 11,000 jobs (1.4%), in line with 2018 growth. o Nearly

New Mexico Economic Outlook 2020-2024

o Forecast 12,100 jobs (1.5%) in 2019, 13,850 jobs (1.7%) in 2020; 9,600 (1.1%); average 6,850 jobs

(1.0%) thereafter. Forecast is mostly unchanged through 2021 but slightly weaker thereafter.

o Growth dynamic begins to shift in 2020 and slows beginning 2021 –

o Investments in oil & gas in Eddy & Lea Counties slow.

o FY20 & 21 State spending supports growth statewide – construction, schools, and State government.

o Sustained and broader metro growth will depend more on PBS and leisure & hospitality.

o Personal income growth takes a hit in 2020 (3.8%) due to final shift of ACA-Medicaid obligations to State.

o Growth of oil production slows – after 120% in 3 years (147 mb in 2016 to estimated 323 mb in 2019),

production growth slows to 11% in 2020 and average of 4% thereafter; reaching 415 million in 2024.

o Probability and impact of pessimistic scenario (35%) substantially outweighs optimistic scenario (10%).

Page 13: New Mexico’s Economy: Current Situation and Outlook · New Mexico Current Economic Situation o In 2019Q1, New Mexico added 11,000 jobs (1.4%), in line with 2018 growth. o Nearly

Forecast Job Growth by Sector, 2020-2024

BBER FOR-UNM, October 2019

Page 14: New Mexico’s Economy: Current Situation and Outlook · New Mexico Current Economic Situation o In 2019Q1, New Mexico added 11,000 jobs (1.4%), in line with 2018 growth. o Nearly

Job Gains/Losses by Region, 2020-2024

BBER FOR-UNM, October 2019

(2,000)

0

2,000

4,000

6,000

8,000

10,000

12,000

14,000

16,000

18,000

2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024

Albuquerque MSA Farmington MSA Las Cruces MSA Santa Fe MSA NonMetro

Page 15: New Mexico’s Economy: Current Situation and Outlook · New Mexico Current Economic Situation o In 2019Q1, New Mexico added 11,000 jobs (1.4%), in line with 2018 growth. o Nearly

NM Employment Forecast, Alternative Scenarios

BBER FOR-UNM, October 2019

-0.5%

0.0%

0.5%

1.0%

1.5%

2.0%

2.5%

2018Q1 2019Q1 2020Q1 2021Q1 2022Q1 2023Q1 2024Q1

Baseline Scenario Pessimistic Scenario Optimistic Scenario

Page 16: New Mexico’s Economy: Current Situation and Outlook · New Mexico Current Economic Situation o In 2019Q1, New Mexico added 11,000 jobs (1.4%), in line with 2018 growth. o Nearly

ECONOMIC FORECAST DATA DASHBOARDS RESEARCH DATA BANK