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New Perspectives of Combined Data Sets from Multiple Remote Sensing and Terrestrial Data Networks for Environmental Information New perspectives of combined data sets from multiple remote sensing and terrestrial data networks for environmental information" Barbara Koch FeLis University of Freiburg www.felis.uni-freiburg.de GISTAM 2016 www.google.de

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Page 1: New perspectives of combined data sets from ... - GISTAM 2020€¦ · Multiple Remote Sensing and Terrestrial Data Networks for Environmental Information ... Multiple Remote Sensing

New Perspectives of Combined Data Sets from Multiple Remote Sensing and Terrestrial Data

Networks for Environmental Information

New perspectives of combined data sets from multiple remote sensing and terrestrial data

networks for environmental information"

Barbara Koch

FeLis

University of Freiburg

www.felis.uni-freiburg.de

GISTAM 2016 www.google.de

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GISTAM 2016

New Perspectives of Combined Data Sets from Multiple Remote Sensing and Terrestrial Data

Networks for Environmental Information

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GISTAM 2016

New Perspectives of Combined Data Sets from Multiple Remote Sensing and Terrestrial Data

Networks for Environmental Information

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GISTAM 2016

New Perspectives of Combined Data Sets from Multiple Remote Sensing and Terrestrial Data

Networks for Environmental Information

GAF

GAF

To manage the challenges and to advance the process

towards the sustainability development goals

Data and spatial information technology

will be of vital importance in this process

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GISTAM 2016

Data will have a widespread effect

1. monitor changes

2. manage risks and hazards

3. drive economical and technical innovations

New Perspectives of Combined Data Sets from Multiple Remote Sensing and Terrestrial Data

Networks for Environmental Information

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GISTAM 2016

New Perspectives of Combined Data Sets from Multiple Remote Sensing and Terrestrial Data

Networks for Environmental Information

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SensorsAerial photographs

Satellite data

Laserscanner

Instrumente zur Informationsgewinnung

Radar

GISTAM 2016

New Perspectives of Combined Data Sets from Multiple Remote Sensing and Terrestrial Data

Networks for Environmental Information

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GISTAM 2016

New Perspectives of Combined Data Sets from Multiple Remote Sensing and Terrestrial Data

Networks for Environmental Information

Page 9: New perspectives of combined data sets from ... - GISTAM 2020€¦ · Multiple Remote Sensing and Terrestrial Data Networks for Environmental Information ... Multiple Remote Sensing

GISTAM 2016

Huge amount of remote sensing data are available today!

Earth observation satellites

Since 2000 around 100 new satellites launched

Imaging passive systems

Multispectral imaging systems

Hyperspectral imaging systems

Imaging active systems

RADAR SAR

LiDAR

Non imaging active systems

Microwave altimeter

Laser altimeter

Scatterometer

New Perspectives of Combined Data Sets from Multiple Remote Sensing and Terrestrial Data

Networks for Environmental Information

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GISTAM 2016

Airbus Defense and Space 2016

TerraSAR-X

Pleiades

Quickbird

Sentinel 2

Landsat 8Modis

New Perspectives of Combined Data Sets from Multiple Remote Sensing and Terrestrial Data

Networks for Environmental Information

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GISTAM 2016

Today

Spatial resolution 50 cm to km

Radiometric resolution 8 to 12 bit

Temporal resolution daily to few days

Spectral resolution few to hundreds of bands

New Perspectives of Combined Data Sets from Multiple Remote Sensing and Terrestrial Data

Networks for Environmental Information

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Value of remote sensing data has increased

3-D data

High spatial resolution

High time resolution

High spectral resolution

Different platforms

Operational availability

software,processing and storage capacity

GISTAM 2016

New Perspectives of Combined Data Sets from Multiple Remote Sensing and Terrestrial Data

Networks for Environmental Information

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GISTAM 2016

3-D information is of high value

Terrain

Surface

Vegetation

Objects

New Perspectives of Combined Data Sets from Multiple Remote Sensing and Terrestrial Data

Networks for Environmental Information

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GISTAM 2016

New Perspectives of Combined Data Sets from Multiple Remote Sensing and Terrestrial Data

Networks for Environmental Information

Endangerment of water resources

Tschad lake

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GISTAM 2016

New Perspectives of Combined Data Sets from Multiple Remote Sensing and Terrestrial Data

Networks for Environmental Information

Manila

www.landsat.usgs.

gov/gallery 2015

Landsat 4

1989

Landsat 7

2012

www.seos-project.euaccess 2014

Landuse change and land consumption

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GISTAM 2016

New Perspectives of Combined Data Sets from Multiple Remote Sensing and Terrestrial Data

Networks for Environmental Information

Overuse of resources

Page 17: New perspectives of combined data sets from ... - GISTAM 2020€¦ · Multiple Remote Sensing and Terrestrial Data Networks for Environmental Information ... Multiple Remote Sensing

GISTAM 2016

New Perspectives of Combined Data Sets from Multiple Remote Sensing and Terrestrial Data

Networks for Environmental Information

GAF

GAF

Indonesia

Sumatra

1995 1998 2000

Kalimantan

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GISTAM 2016

New Perspectives of Combined Data Sets from Multiple Remote Sensing and Terrestrial Data

Networks for Environmental Information

GAF

GAF

Change of glacier lakes in Sikkim Himalaya

Page 19: New perspectives of combined data sets from ... - GISTAM 2020€¦ · Multiple Remote Sensing and Terrestrial Data Networks for Environmental Information ... Multiple Remote Sensing

GISTAM 2016

New Perspectives of Combined Data Sets from Multiple Remote Sensing and Terrestrial Data

Networks for Environmental Information

GAFGAF

Page 20: New perspectives of combined data sets from ... - GISTAM 2020€¦ · Multiple Remote Sensing and Terrestrial Data Networks for Environmental Information ... Multiple Remote Sensing

GISTAM 2016

New Perspectives of Combined Data Sets from Multiple Remote Sensing and Terrestrial Data

Networks for Environmental Information

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GISTAM 2016

New Perspectives of Combined Data Sets from Multiple Remote Sensing and Terrestrial Data

Networks for Environmental Information

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GISTAM 2016

New Perspectives of Combined Data Sets from Multiple Remote Sensing and Terrestrial Data

Networks for Environmental Information

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GISTAM 2016

New Perspectives of Combined Data Sets from Multiple Remote Sensing and Terrestrial Data

Networks for Environmental Information

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GISTAM 2016

It is recognized that data from remote sensing in combination

with terrestrial data networks is needed for environmental

management

New Perspectives of Combined Data Sets from Multiple Remote Sensing and Terrestrial Data

Networks for Environmental Information

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GISTAM 2016

in situ component

New Perspectives of Combined Data Sets from Multiple Remote Sensing and Terrestrial Data

Networks for Environmental Information

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GISTAM 2016

in situ component

GAW climate network

Airborne measurement campaign

New Perspectives of Combined Data Sets from Multiple Remote Sensing and Terrestrial Data

Networks for Environmental Information

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GISTAM 2016

Eurostat has a huge value

of statistical data

All data are related to the

NUTS region on three

different levels

New Perspectives of Combined Data Sets from Multiple Remote Sensing and Terrestrial Data

Networks for Environmental Information

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GISTAM 2016

European network on International

Cooperative program on assessment

and monitoring of airpollution effects on

forests (30 years)

New Perspectives of Combined Data Sets from Multiple Remote Sensing and Terrestrial Data

Networks for Environmental Information

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GISTAM 2016

New Perspectives of Combined Data Sets from Multiple Remote Sensing and Terrestrial Data

Networks for Environmental Information

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GISTAM 2016

Combination of remote sensing data with in situ data networks

Increases the value of information

New Perspectives of Combined Data Sets from Multiple Remote Sensing and Terrestrial Data

Networks for Environmental Information

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GISTAM 2016

Calibration

Validation

Imputation

Regression

Fusion of information to produce new information

Modelling

For what do we need terrestrial networks?

New Perspectives of Combined Data Sets from Multiple Remote Sensing and Terrestrial Data

Networks for Environmental Information

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GISTAM 2016

Bio-economy?

Biomass production and

conversion into value added products

Food

Feed

Bio-based products

Bio-energy

New Perspectives of Combined Data Sets from Multiple Remote Sensing and Terrestrial Data

Networks for Environmental Information

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GISTAM 2016

New Perspectives of Combined Data Sets from Multiple Remote Sensing and Terrestrial Data

Networks for Environmental Information

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GISTAM 2016

Source: Busch and Wittmeyer, Current market situation 2010 and market

forcast 2020

New Perspectives of Combined Data Sets from Multiple Remote Sensing and Terrestrial Data

Networks for Environmental Information

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GISTAM 2016

3.9 Mio m³ wood production

50% for energy use

2030 year 2.7 Mrd people will be dependent on wood as energy source

New Perspectives of Combined Data Sets from Multiple Remote Sensing and Terrestrial Data

Networks for Environmental Information

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Material / Methods

Assessment of AGB for large areas

above ground woody biomass

mapping Baden-Württemberg

NFI sample plot measurement on the ground

Street maps

Topograhie

Protection maps

Owner structure information

Used wood residues today

GISTAM 2016

New Perspectives of Combined Data Sets from Multiple Remote Sensing and Terrestrial Data

Networks for Environmental Information

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Field data

Material / Methods

Ground truth reference data

(NFI of Germany)

Falsified coordinatesGISTAM 2016

New Perspectives of Combined Data Sets from Multiple Remote Sensing and Terrestrial Data

Networks for Environmental Information

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GISTAM 2016

City Climate Modeling

New Perspectives of Combined Data Sets from Multiple Remote Sensing and Terrestrial Data

Networks for Environmental Information

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GISTAM 2016

City Model:

Ground Elevation ( Digital Terrain Model)

3D Buildings Model

Trees

Street and pavement areas (Ground Cover)

Meteorological data

Temperature

Humidity

Wind (Speed and Direction)

...

From LiDAR

From Surveying department

City Atmospheric Net Station

New Perspectives of Combined Data Sets from Multiple Remote Sensing and Terrestrial Data

Networks for Environmental Information

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GISTAM 2016

Yousef

and Koch

2010

City Models

New Perspectives of Combined Data Sets from Multiple Remote Sensing and Terrestrial Data

Networks for Environmental Information

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GISTAM 2016

City climate

lidar based city

models

Block model left

Real model right

Climate models

Yousef 2010, Felis

New Perspectives of Combined Data Sets from Multiple Remote Sensing and Terrestrial Data

Networks for Environmental Information

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Roof modellingfor photovoltaic suitability

GISTAM 2016

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GISTAM 2016

Shadow situation

Roof quality for PV

New Perspectives of Combined Data Sets from Multiple Remote Sensing and Terrestrial Data

Networks for Environmental Information

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25. November 2009 44

Processing steps for PV suitibility withinTreesVis

aerial Stereophotos

(point cloud)

building polygons from

line map (BP)(white)

digital terrain modell

(DTM) (brown)

data on incident solar

radiation

GISTAM 2016

New Perspectives of Combined Data Sets from Multiple Remote Sensing and Terrestrial Data

Networks for Environmental Information

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GISTAM 2016

New Perspectives of Combined Data Sets from Multiple Remote Sensing and Terrestrial Data

Networks for Environmental Information

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GISTAM 2016

New Perspectives of Combined Data Sets from Multiple Remote Sensing and Terrestrial Data

Networks for Environmental Information

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Global stress classification system for materials used in solar energy applications

GISTAM 2016

New Perspectives of Combined Data Sets from Multiple Remote Sensing and Terrestrial Data

Networks for Environmental Information

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Corrosion of metal constructions

GISTAM 2016

New Perspectives of Combined Data Sets from Multiple Remote Sensing and Terrestrial Data

Networks for Environmental Information

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Different effects of extreme degradation

GISTAM 2016

New Perspectives of Combined Data Sets from Multiple Remote Sensing and Terrestrial Data

Networks for Environmental Information

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Average global horizontal irradiation – Energy potential

2550 kWh/(m²*a)

550 kWh/(m²*a)

GISTAM 2016

New Perspectives of Combined Data Sets from Multiple Remote Sensing and Terrestrial Data

Networks for Environmental Information

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Köppen-Geiger climate classification

AfAmAsAw

BWkAWhBSkBSh

CfaCfbCfc

CsaCsbCsc

CwaCwbCwc

DfaDfbDfcDfd

DwaDwbDwcDwd

DsaDsbDsc

EFET

GISTAM 2016

New Perspectives of Combined Data Sets from Multiple Remote Sensing and Terrestrial Data

Networks for Environmental Information

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© Airbus Defence and Space

GISTAM 2016

New Perspectives of Combined Data Sets from Multiple Remote Sensing and Terrestrial Data

Networks for Environmental Information

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Development of one unified global stress classification system for solar

energy applications

Optimized planning and operation Stress zone adapted materials Stress zone adapted test procedures International standardization

Sustainable use of solar energy

GISTAM 2016

New Perspectives of Combined Data Sets from Multiple Remote Sensing and Terrestrial Data

Networks for Environmental Information

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Target audience

PoliticiansPlanners

Insurances

Test Labs - Scientific Communities

Public - Community

Industry

GISTAM 2016

New Perspectives of Combined Data Sets from Multiple Remote Sensing and Terrestrial Data

Networks for Environmental Information