new processing approaches - gipsa-lab.grenoble-inp.fr

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Grenoble, 2008/09/08 VHR Systems Missions Challenges New processing approaches Good old time of complete manual photo-interpretation is over The same stands for naive hopes of fully automatic information extraction semi-supervised approaches are needed, but not only for classification registration, change detection, object recognition, etc. SSA can be build upon active learning and content-based indexing, for instance About content-based indexing it needs to be specific to the application domain to be designed in close collaboration with users Web-aware approaches compatible with open standards may be very useful Grenoble, 2008/09/08 VHR Systems Missions Challenges Supervised object segmentation

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Page 1: New processing approaches - gipsa-lab.grenoble-inp.fr

Grenoble, 2008/09/08

VHR Systems Missions Challenges

New processing approaches

I Good old time of complete manual photo-interpretation isover

I The same stands for naive hopes of fully automaticinformation extraction

I semi-supervised approaches are needed, but not only forclassification

I registration, change detection, object recognition, etc.I SSA can be build upon active learning and content-based

indexing, for instanceI About content-based indexing

I it needs to be specific to the application domainI to be designed in close collaboration with users

I Web-aware approaches compatible with open standardsmay be very useful

Grenoble, 2008/09/08

VHR Systems Missions Challenges

Supervised object segmentation

Page 2: New processing approaches - gipsa-lab.grenoble-inp.fr

Grenoble, 2008/09/08

VHR Systems Missions Challenges

Supervised object segmentation

Grenoble, 2008/09/08

VHR Systems Missions Challenges

Supervised change detection

Page 3: New processing approaches - gipsa-lab.grenoble-inp.fr

Grenoble, 2008/09/08

VHR Systems Missions Challenges

Hot topicsExamples of users’s needs

I Extracting shallow water bathymetry from Pleiades imagesI Monitoring harbor developmentI Anchorage zonesI Mobil-home, caravaning monitoringI Damage management after fires or explosions in urban

areasI Duration of immersion during a floodI Scale adapting space mapI Locating underground water in arid zonesI Trees alignments outside forestsI Farming practices monitoringI Organization of the plants inside the parcelsI ...

Grenoble, 2008/09/08

VHR Systems Missions Challenges

Hot topics -2-Examples of objects of interest

I Hospitals, schools, commercial areas, ...I Ship tracking, people gatherings, ...I Car parks, hydro networks, bridges, dykes, ...I ...

Page 4: New processing approaches - gipsa-lab.grenoble-inp.fr

Grenoble, 2008/09/08

VHR Systems Missions Challenges

Viewing angleFront

Grenoble, 2008/09/08

VHR Systems Missions Challenges

Viewing angleRear

Page 5: New processing approaches - gipsa-lab.grenoble-inp.fr

Grenoble, 2008/09/08

VHR Systems Missions Challenges

Geometry issues

I How to precisely register the imagesI ... without knowing the DEM!

I Hidden faces ...I Localization error depends on the DEM quality and

therefore independent of the resolution ...I ... it is therefore – in pixels – proportional to resolution!

Grenoble, 2008/09/08

VHR Systems Missions Challenges

RadiometryShadows

2 images acquired with several minutes of delay

Winter/Summer illumination