new trends in crm by: amritraj d.bangera
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Introduction
The process of developing a cooperative and collaborative relationship between the
buyers and sellers is called customer relationship management shortly called CRM. CRM
aims at focusing all the organizational activities towards creating and maintaining a customer.CRM is a new technique in marketing where the marketer tries to develop long term
collaborative relationship with customers to develop them as life time customers. CRM aims
to make the customer climb up the ladder of loyalty.
CRM is putting your customer at the heart of your business. Today it is more
important than ever to build better relationships with your customers as, in this day and age
ofsocial media, they now talk to hundreds people at a time. They have a megaphone, making
it easier for positive and negative messages to spread fast and wide. Customer Relationship
Management once a traditional customer strategy is now making new strides. Organizations
are trying to make CRM more appealing to the masses and vendors are make an effort to
come up with as many innovations as possible, in order to meet the requirements. CRM is
blossoming out at every turn as the new CRM trends take shape and start to succeed. Old
traditional methods of CRM are fast being left behind as companies try their best to cater to
the client. Its latest trends include a profound integration with customer analytics, business
intelligence etc.
Traditionally, CRM served mainly to collate customer data like profiles, order history
etc. and served to maintain a relationship with the customer and the company. Now however,
CRM has the potential to study the data available and offer predictive analysis as well.
According to the new trends businesses can watch customers and then go on to suggest what
products and services should be offered to them so that the maximum profit is secured.
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Phases in CRM
The three phases in which CRM support the relationship between a business and its
customers are to:
Acquire: CRM can help a business acquire new customers through contactmanagement, selling, and fulfilment.
Enhance: web-enabled CRM combined with customer service tools offers customersservice from a team of sales and service specialists, which offers customers the
convenience of one-stop shopping.
Retain: CRM software and databases enable a business to identify and reward itsloyal customers and further develop its targeted marketing and relationship marketing
initiatives.
New CRM Trends
Personalization and customizationIn order to be effective in CRM, companies will seek to know more about its
customers and use that insight to talk, engage and interact with their customers more
often and more meaningfully in new and innovative ways (including dynamic content,
blogs to other social networking).
CRM
Acquire
RetainEnhance
Growth
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BrandingBranding is more important than ever. Brands have always been and are increasingly
becoming a surrogate for value - making brand differentiation all the more critical as
generic features continue to propagate in the brand landscape.
Analytical CRMAnalytical CRM is fast gaining ground as a hot trend in the CRM industry. Firms are
now encouraging their analytical teams to work closer with their customers. They are
endeavouring to see what sort of analysis actually matters to the customer through
finding out what contributes to their highest satisfaction.
CRM Goes MobileAnother hot trend in the CRM industry is the "mobile" interest. CRM has currently
gone mobile and is easily assessable almost anywhere.
Integrated Approach for CRMCRM research shows that this integrated approach to CRM is fast gaining ground and
CRM vendors need to ensure that their solutions pay ample heed to this fact.
Companies need to take this into account and ensure that their products deliver an
integrated CRM solution.
CRM and the InternetCRM's newest forerun is into Internet Technology. This latest trend is fast gaining
ground. Here the customers profile details are entered into the system and the search
engine goes through corresponding articles and products that pertain to these profiles
and gives it back to the organization which uses this information in its customer
dealings.
Vertical CRMVertical CRM solutions are one of the newest trends in the CRM industry. Here the
company focus on the fact that the needs of different organizations differ, therefore
they try to accommodate these differences through customization, in order to fulfil the
individual needs. For instance CRM software that specifically caters to the needs of
the legal, financial, management and accounting sectors.
Outsourcing CRMOutsourcing CRM is yet another new trend gaining ground. Sales force leads the pack
in this area. The lure in this area is the lower costs involved, contributing to overall
profitability.
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Midmarket TrendsThe newest trend in the midmarket is a desire to run licensed CRM applications. The
other trends taking shape is that market leaders prefer to opt for partnerships rather
than acquisitions. Most midmarket players are going in for partnerships including
Sales Net, Net suite etc. CRM research also shows that aside from these CRM trends
many midmarkets prefer now to opt for more flexible and customizable CRM.
Challenges
Understanding of CRMCRM is not software. Its a business philosophy. It is a strategy, implemented using a
software solution, which typically covers all customer facing departments like sales,
marketing, customer service, etc of a company. Hence CRM is a term, collectively
used to refer to a combination of strategy & software.
Getting Clarity on ObjectivesWhat are the set of objectives the company wishes to achieve with CRM should be
identified. Ensure that these objectives are listed and define a measurement metrics to
be used to access the success of the implementation. Without these, the companies
cant access the benefits or the ROI of the CRM system.
No Core CRM TeamUnlike other software implementations, IT team alone should not be expected to roll
out a CRM system. It is very critical for companies to form a core CRM team, which
in addition to IT draws participation from Top Management, Senior Executives of
Sales, Marketing and Customer Service departments and finally the end-users.
Decisions related to the implementation should be discussed in this forum.
Product/Service Evaluation MetricsIn most companies, investments in IT are need based. With time, this buying pattern
results in multiple systems that fragment customer data. While short-listing CRM
products/services, it is essential to analyse overall capabilities of the product, in
addition to the need driver module. As the company matures in its CRM initiative,
the expectation from its CRM system multiplies. As a rule of thumb, consider only
those CRM products that offer multiple modules like Sales Force Automation,
Marketing Automation, Customer Support & Services, etc. This will enable
companies to span horizontally, as requirements evolve.
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Getting User AdoptionUser Adoption is the key for success of any CRM. It is important to design effective
training programs in order to provide enough skills and understanding to end users for
them to be able to effectively use the system. Ensure that the user interface is kept
simple. Consultants often underestimate or miss the motivation required to get the
end-users to start using the system. Consider the sales executives; their motivation is
to meet the targets to get to the incentive cheque.
Managing the ApplicationOnce the CRM has been rolled-out, it is important to re-align the working culture of
teams around it. To illustrate, the VP sales direct his sales team to carry excel sheet
prints of their pipeline when coming for a review. Here either the report was not
configured well in the system, or users have not been updating it enough. Such
scenarios need immediate correction or else the CRM system will slowly lose its
relevance.
ProcessClearly defined processes and their enforcement are critical to the success of any
CRM rollout. The objective is to cut out the ambiguity in the system. It is advisable to
create a central depositary, accessible to all, which store all the process definitions.
Some key processes that need to be defined are Change Management process, Feature
re-evaluation process, Success evaluation process, Business flows, etc. Any process
implemented via CRM, must map your real-world process and vice-versa.
Finding the Right partnerThe rate of CRM success considerably goes up with the right solution partner. While
strategy consultants are good, it is the solution partner who will make it work. Ideally
select a partner who can do both, strategy & implementation. It is important that your
partner shares the risks of your implementation. While global knowledgebase is
impressive, local issues can often negate these learnings. Work with a vendor who
understands local - work culture, technology limitations, and cultural sensitivities and
is willing to listen.
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Benefits of CRM
The use of a CRM system will confer several advantages to a company:
Better Quality - Higher efficiencyCRM induces better quality into the product and service thus enhancing the efficiencyand the overall performance. Today customers are more quality oriented; the
implementation of CRM provides more quality to the products and services they offer.
Reduced Costs - Increased ProfitsAttracting and acquiring new customers is more expensive and time consuming when
compared to retaining existing customers. CRM helps in retaining existing customers
thus decreases overall cost to the company.
Decision Support Better UnderstandingBy retaining the customers and having a good relationship with them helps in
understanding their needs and requirements. This in turn recognizes the demand in the
market and helps in decision making by the company.
Enterprise agilityFlexible ManagementCRM help the overall organization in terms of working and maintaining better
relationship with the customer, which provides flexibility to the various departments
and increases the companies turn overtime.
Conclusion
CRM entails all aspects of interaction a company has with its customer, whether it is
sales or service related; it starts with the foundation of relationship marketing. CRM is a
systematic approach towards using information and ongoing dialogue to build long lasting
mutually beneficial customer relationship. From the above all available data it is clear that
how CRM is placing a vital role in service sector. So, it makes more strengthen this sector.