new veritas investment research - - viewpoint · 2018. 8. 22. · cogeco cable inc. 47 ....
TRANSCRIPT
July 28, 2017
VIEWPOINT
WEEK ENDING JULY 27, 2017
W e e k l y R a t i n g P a g e s f o r
V e r i t a s C o v e r a g e U n i v e r s e
SUMMARY PAGES 3-11
V-LIST 12
WATCHLIST 13
RATING PAGES 14-105
Viewpoint July 28, 2017
CGI Group Inc. 45
Choice Properties REIT 46
Cogeco Cable Inc. 47
Constellation Software Inc. 48
Crescent Point Energy Corp. 49
Crombie REIT 50
CT Real Estate Investment Trust 51
Dollarama Inc. 52
ECN Capital Corp. 53
Element Fleet Management 54
Eldorado Gold Corp. 55
Emera Inc. 56
Empire Company Ltd. 57
Enbridge Inc. 58
Encana Corp. 59
Enerplus Corp. 60
Fortis Inc. 61
George Weston Ltd. 62
Goldcorp Inc. 63
Granite REIT 64
Home Capital Group Inc. 65
Hudson’s Bay Company 66
Husky Energy Inc. 67
Hydro One Ltd. 68
IAMGOLD Corp. 69
IMAX Corp. 70
Imperial Oil Ltd. 71
Kinross Gold Corp. 72
Linamar Corp. 73
Loblaw Companies Ltd. 74
MacDonald Dettwiler & Associates Ltd. 75
Agnico-Eagle Mines Ltd. 14
Aimia Inc. 15
Allied Properties REIT 16
Air Canada 17
Amaya Inc. 18
ARC Resources Ltd. 19
Artis REIT 20
ATCO Ltd. 21
Badger Daylighting Ltd. 22
Bank of Montreal 23
Bank of Nova Scotia 24
Barrick Gold Corp. 25
Baytex Energy Corp. 26
BCE Inc. 27
BlackBerry Ltd. 28
Boardwalk REIT 29
Bombardier Inc. 30
Bonavista Energy Corp. 31
Brookfield Renewable Energy PTR, LP 32
CAE Inc. 33
Callidus Capital Corp. 34
Cameco Corp. 35
Canada Goose Holdings Inc. 36
Canadian Imperial Bank of Commerce 37
Canadian Natural Resources Ltd. 38
Canadian REIT 39
Canadian Tire Corp. 40
Canadian Utilities Ltd. 41
Canadian Western Bank 42
Capital Power Corp. 43
Cenovus Energy Inc. 44
Macy’s, Inc. 76
Magna International Inc. 77
Manulife Financial Corp. 78
Maple Leaf Foods Inc. 79
Martinrea International Inc. 80
Metro Inc. 81
National Bank of Canada 82
Newmont Mining Corp. 83
Northland Power Inc. 84
Peyto Exploration & Development Corp. 85
PrairieSky Royalty Ltd. 86
Quebecor Inc. 87
Restaurant Brands International 88
Rogers Communications Inc. 89
Royal Bank of Canada 90
Shaw Communications Inc. 91
Sun Life Financial Inc. 92
Suncor Energy Inc. 93
Telus Corp. 94
The Jean Coutu Group Inc. 95
Toronto Dominion Bank 96
TransAlta Corp. 97
TransAlta Renewables Inc. 98
TransCanada Corp. 99
Tricon Capital Group Inc. 100
Valeant Pharmaceuticals Intl. Inc. 101
Vermilion Energy Inc. 102
Waste Connections Inc. 103
Wheaton Precious Metals 104
Yamana Gold Inc. 105
C O M P A N Y R A T I N G P A G E S
Click on company name below for a link to the rating page
Shading indicates an updated rating page
R E C E N T P U B L I C A T I O N S
COMPANY TICKER RATING RATING CHANGE DATE
FLASHES PUBLISHED
Home Capital Group Inc. HCG SELL Jul.26.2017
NEED-TO-KNOWS PUBLISHED
Encana Corp. ECA SELL Jul.25.2017
Husky Energy Inc. HSE BUY Jul.25.2017
IMAX Corp. IMAX SELL Jul.27.2017
Newmont Mining Corp. NEM BUY Jul.27.2017
PrairieSky Royalty Ltd. PSK SELL Jul.26.2017
Rogers Communications Inc. RCI.b BUY Jul.21.2017
Vermilion Energy Inc. VET BUY Jul.27.2017
Waste Connections Inc. WCN BUY Jul.27.2017
Telecommunications & Technology
Name Ticker Analyst RankingRecommen-
dation Date
Most Recent
Ratings Review
Closing Price
(Jul 27/17)Intrinsic Value
Quality
RatingAccounting Cash Flow
Balance
Sheet
Business
Operations
Corporate
GovernanceTotal
BlackBerry Ltd. BBRY Lau Buy 4/3/2017 6/29/2017 USD 9.74 USD 11.50 Neutral 2.0 2.0 3.0 2.0 3.0 12.0
Cogeco Cable Inc. CCA Lau Buy 4/15/2016 7/17/2017 87.43 85.00 Better 4.0 4.0 3.0 3.0 2.0 16.0
CGI Group Inc. GIB.a Leung Buy 11/10/2016 5/4/2017 66.48 71.00 Better 3.0 4.0 4.0 5.0 3.0 19.0
Quebecor Inc. QBR.b Lau Buy 5/9/2014 5/18/2017 44.28 45.00 Better 3.0 4.0 2.5 4.0 3.0 16.5
Rogers Communications Inc. RCI.b Lau Buy 1/13/2015 7/24/2017 64.87 66.00 Better 3.0 3.0 4.0 3.0 4.0 17.0
Shaw Communications Inc. SJR.b Lau Buy 8/23/2016 6/29/2017 27.75 31.50 Better 3.0 3.0 4.0 4.0 3.0 17.0
Telus Corp. T Lau Buy 5/18/2017 5/18/2017 45.47 50.00 Better 4.0 3.0 4.0 3.0 4.0 18.0
BCE Inc. BCE Lau Sell 5/18/2017 5/18/2017 59.13 60.00 Better 3.5 4.0 4.0 3.0 4.0 18.5
Constellation Software Inc. CSU Leung Sell 1/22/2016 5/18/2017 672.00 520.00 Better 1.0 4.5 4.0 2.0 3.5 15.0
July 28, 2017
Buy: Security has upside potential, with minimal downside.
Sell: Security is expected to decline in value under certain scenarios believed to be likely.
Intrinsic Value: The underlying long-term value of the enterprise using a discounted cash flow or equivalent model.
Desmond Lau
Financial Services
Name Ticker Analyst RankingRecommend
ation Date
Most Recent
Ratings Review
Closing Price
(Jul 27/17)Intrinsic Value
Quality
RatingAccounting Cash Flow
Balance
Sheet
Business
Operations
Corporate
GovernanceTotal
Canadian Imperial Bank of Commerce CM Buy 8/28/2015 6/22/2017 107.24 121.00 Best 4.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 20.0
Manulife Financial Corp. MFC Buy 8/10/2012 5/12/2017 25.53 27.00 Better 3.5 4.0 4.0 3.5 4.0 19.0
Royal Bank of Canada RY Buy 5/26/2017 6/23/2017 93.22 96.00 Best 4.5 4.0 4.0 4.0 4.5 21.0
Sun Life Financial Inc. SLF Buy 2/16/2016 5/12/2017 47.70 50.00 Better 3.5 4.0 4.0 3.5 4.0 19.0
Toronto Dominion Bank TD Buy 4/18/2012 6/23/2017 64.23 71.00 Best 4.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 20.0
Bank of Montreal BMO Sell 12/6/2013 6/22/2017 95.72 90.00 Best 4.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 20.0
Bank of Nova Scotia BNS Sell 7/30/2015 6/22/2017 77.63 73.00 Better 3.5 4.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 19.5
Canadian Western Bank CWB Sell 3/7/2013 6/23/2017 27.80 25.00 Better 4.0 4.0 3.0 3.0 4.0 18.0
ECN Capital Corp. ECN Sell 5/17/2017 6/14/2017 4.03 3.70 Neutral 3.0 2.0 3.5 2.5 1.5 12.5
Element Fleet Management EFN Sell 6/16/2016 6/6/2017 9.64 Under Review Risky 1.0 2.0 3.0 2.0 1.0 9.0
Home Capital Group Inc. HCG Sell 2/1/2017 7/27/2017 56.09 12.50 Neutral 2.0 3.5 4.0 2.0 2.0 13.5
National Bank of Canada NA Sell 4/18/2012 6/23/2017 56.09 53.00 Better 4.0 3.5 4.0 4.0 4.0 19.5
July 28, 2017
Buy: Security has upside potential, with minimal downside.
Sell: Security is expected to decline in value under certain scenarios believed to be likely.
Veritas Sector Rankings
Intrinsic Value: The underlying long-term value of the enterprise using a discounted cash flow or equivalent model.
D'Souza
D'Souza
D'Souza
Levenstadt
D'Souza
D'Souza
D'Souza
D'Souza
D'Souza
D'Souza
D'Souza
D'Souza
Nigel D'Souza
Consumer Staples & Consumer Discretionary
Name Ticker Analyst Ranking
Recommend
ation
Date
Most Recent
Ratings Review
Closing Price
(Jul 27/17)Intrinsic Value
Quality
RatingAccounting Cash Flow
Balance
Sheet
Business
Operations
Corporate
GovernanceTotal
Canadian Tire Corp. CTC.a Wong Buy 9/21/2011 5/15/2017 142.35 170.00 Neutral 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 2.0 14.0
Choice Properties REIT CHP.un Wong Buy 8/29/2013 7/28/2016 13.39 14.70 Better 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 15.0
CT Real Estate Investment Trust CRT.un Wong Buy 10/29/2013 8/5/2016 14.54 15.80 Better 3.0 3.0 3.0 4.0 3.0 16.0
Dollarama Inc. DOL Wong Buy 5/3/2017 6/8/2017 124.49 131.60 Better 3.0 4.0 4.0 3.0 3.0 17.0
Empire Company Ltd. EMP.a Wong Buy 6/20/2013 5/7/2017 20.26 23.50 Neutral 3.0 3.0 2.0 3.0 3.0 14.0
George Weston Ltd. WN Wong Buy 3/8/2011 5/11/2017 112.89 135.00 Better 2.0 3.0 5.0 3.0 3.0 16.0
Loblaw Companies Ltd. L Wong Buy 9/30/2009 5/5/2017 68.75 85.00 Better 4.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 16.0
Macy's, Inc. M Wong Buy 2/28/2017 5/23/2017 24.20 USD 29.00 Better 3.0 3.0 2.0 3.0 5.0 16.0
Maple Leaf Foods Inc. MFI Buy 3/18/2005 5/4/2017 34.14 35.50 Better 3.0 3.5 5.0 3.5 3.5 18.5
Metro Inc. MRU Wong Buy 9/30/2009 4/26/2017 42.30 51.00 Better 3.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 19.0
Restaurant Brands International QSR Wong Buy 11/8/2016 4/27/2017 USD 61.17 USD 60.00 Better 3.0 4.0 3.0 4.0 3.0 17.0
The Jean Coutu Group Inc. PJC.a Wong Buy 10/14/2008 7/11/2017 20.76 24.00 Better 3.0 3.0 4.0 4.0 2.0 16.0
Aimia AIM Wong Sell 3/1/2013 6/7/2017 1.54 0.90 Neutral 2.0 1.0 2.0 2.0 3.0 10.0
Amaya Inc. AYA Khmelnitsky Sell 10/14/2016 5/12/2017 22.60 19.00 Risky 1.0 2.0 0.0 2.0 0.0 5.0
Canada Goose Holdings Inc. GOOS Wong Sell 3/27/2017 6/6/2017 24.08 22.00 Neutral 1.0 3.0 4.0 3.0 2.0 13.0
Hudson's Bay Company HBC Wong Sell 11/26/2012 6/12/2017 10.77 7.00 Neutral 2.0 2.0 2.0 1.0 3.0 10.0
IMAX Corp. IMAX Leung Sell 1/22/2015 7/27/2017 USD 21.10 USD 19.00 Risky 2.0 1.0 3.0 1.0 2.0 9.0
July 28, 2017
Intrinsic Value: The underlying long-term value of the enterprise using a discounted cash flow or equivalent model.
Veritas Sector Rankings
Buy: Security has upside potential, with minimal downside.
Sell: Security is expected to decline in value under certain scenarios believed to be likely.
Kathleen Wong
Yu
Industrials
Name Ticker Analyst RankingRecommend
ation Date
Most Recent
Ratings Review
Closing Price
(Jul 27/17)Intrinsic Value
Quality
RatingAccounting Cash Flow
Balance
Sheet
Business
Operations
Corporate
GovernanceTotal
Waste Connections Inc. WCN McCoubrey Buy 2/25/2016 7/27/2017 USD 65.82 USD 72.50 Better 4.0 5.0 3.0 4.0 3.0 19.0
Air Canada AC Fong Sell 4/26/2017 5/7/2017 2.41 16.25 Neutral 3.0 2.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 14.0
Badger Daylighting Ltd. BAD Khmelnitsky Sell 5/12/2017 5/12/2017 26.53 20.50 Neutral 2.0 2.0 4.0 0.0 2.0 10.0
Bombardier Inc. BBD.b Fong Sell 2/13/2015 5/16/2017 2.41 2.00 Risky 2.0 1.0 2.0 1.0 1.0 7.0
CAE Inc. CAE La Bell Sell 2/9/2015 4/1/2016 20.94 Under Review Neutral 2.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 2.0 13.0
Magna International Inc. MGA Fong Sell 2/7/2017 5/15/2017 USD 48.22 USD 44.00 Better 2.0 2.0 4.0 3.0 4.0 15.0
Martinrea International Inc. MRE Fong Sell 2/7/2017 5/2/2017 10.38 8.75 Neutral 3.0 1.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 10.0
Linamar Corp. LNR Fong Sell 2/7/2017 5/15/2017 69.33 61.00 Better 3.0 3.0 3.0 4.0 2.0 15.0
July 28, 2017
Sell: Security is expected to decline in value under certain scenarios believed to be likely.
Intrinsic Value: The underlying long-term value of the enterprise using a discounted cash flow or equivalent model.
Buy: Security has upside potential, with minimal downside.
Veritas Sector Rankings
Dan Fong
Pipelines & Utilities
Name Ticker Analyst RankingRecommend
ation Date
Most Recent
Ratings Review
Closing Price
(Jul 27/17)Intrinsic Value
Quality
RatingAccounting Cash Flow
Balance
Sheet
Business
Operations
Corporate
GovernanceTotal
ATCO Ltd. ACO.x McCoubrey Buy 11/26/2015 4/27/2017 49.69 52.00 Better 3.5 3.0 4.0 3.0 3.5 17.0
Canadian Utilities Ltd. CU McCoubrey Buy 11/2/2012 4/27/2017 41.46 46.25 Neutral 3.5 3.0 4.0 3.0 3.5 14.0
Capital Power Corp. CPX McCoubrey Buy 9/4/2013 5/2/2017 24.79 29.50 Neutral 3.0 2.0 2.0 3.0 2.5 12.5
Enbridge Inc. ENB McCoubrey Buy 2/24/2016 6/12/2017 51.65 66.00 Better 2.5 4.0 3.0 3.5 4.0 17.0
Fortis Inc. FTS McCoubrey Buy 8/4/2015 5/4/2017 44.67 45.00 Better 3.0 3.5 2.5 4.0 2.5 15.5
Hydro One Ltd. H McCoubrey Buy 5/6/2016 7/20/2017 22.43 27.50 Neutral 2.5 3.0 3.0 3.0 2.5 14.0
Northland Power Inc. NPI Akhmedova Buy 2/25/2013 7/7/2017 23.29 25.00 Better 3.0 3.5 3.0 4.0 4.0 17.5
TransAlta Corp. TA McCoubrey Buy 6/9/2016 5/9/2017 8.07 8.00 Neutral 3.5 1.0 2.0 4.0 1.0 11.5
TransAlta Renewables Inc. RNW Akhmedova Buy 9/1/2016 5/8/2017 14.55 15.50 Better 3.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 2.0 17.0
TransCanada Corp. TRP McCoubrey Buy 11/9/2015 2/17/2017 63.56 67.50 Better 4.0 4.0 3.0 3.0 2.5 16.5
Brookfield Renewable Energy Partners, LP. BEP Akhmedova Sell 5/6/2014 5/5/2017 USD 33.50 USD 25.50 Neutral 2.0 2.0 2.0 4.0 3.0 13.0
Emera Inc. EMA McCoubrey Sell 5/14/2012 2/14/2017 46.68 45.00 Neutral 2.5 2.5 2.5 3.0 2.5 13.0
July 28, 2017
Veritas Sector Rankings
Intrinsic Value: The underlying long-term value of the enterprise using a discounted cash flow or equivalent model.
Buy: Security has upside potential, with minimal downside.
Sell: Security is expected to decline in value under certain scenarios believed to be likely.
Darryl McCoubrey
Healthcare & Pharmaceuticals
Name Ticker Analyst RankingRecommend
ation Date
Most Recent
Ratings Review
Closing Price
(Jul 27/17)Intrinsic Value
Quality
RatingAccounting Cash Flow
Balance
Sheet
Business
Operations
Corporate
GovernanceTotal
Valeant Pharmaceuticals Intl. Inc. VRX Khmelnitksy Sell 7/23/2014 4/18/2017 USD 17.13 USD 9.00 Torpedo 0.0 2.0 0.0 1.0 0.0 3.0
July 28, 2017
Veritas Sector Rankings
Sell: Security is expected to decline in value under certain scenarios believed to be likely.
Intrinsic Value: The underlying long-term value of the enterprise using a discounted cash flow or equivalent model.
Buy: Security has upside potential, with minimal downside.
Dimitry Khmelnitsky
REITs
Name Ticker Analyst RankingRecommend
ation Date
Most Recent
Ratings Review
Closing Price
(Jul 27/17)Intrinsic Value
Quality
RatingAccounting Cash Flow
Balance
Sheet
Business
Operations
Corporate
GovernanceTotal
Allied Properties REIT AP.un Leung Buy 5/3/2017 6/27/2017 38.41 45.00 Best 4.0 3.0 4.0 5.0 4.0 20.0
Crombie REIT CRR.un Leung Buy 5/3/2017 6/27/2017 13.56 17.00 Better 3.0 4.0 3.0 4.0 4.0 18.0
Granite REIT GRT.un Leung Buy 5/3/2017 6/27/2017 50.02 54.00 Best 4.0 5.0 5.0 3.0 4.0 21.0
Tricon Capital Group Inc. TCN Leung Buy 7/20/2017 7/20/2017 10.73 12.80 Better 3.5 3.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 18.5
Artis REIT AX.un Leung Sell 5/3/2017 6/27/2017 13.14 9.00 Risky 2.0 1.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 9.0
Boardwalk REIT BEI.un Leung Sell 5/3/2017 6/27/2017 47.61 39.00 Neutral 2.0 1.0 4.0 2.0 4.0 13.0
Canadian REIT REF.un Leung Sell 5/3/2017 6/27/2017 45.02 42.00 Better 5.0 3.0 4.0 2.0 5.0 19.0
July 28, 2017
Intrinsic Value: The underlying long-term value of the enterprise using a discounted cash flow or equivalent model.
Sell: Security is expected to decline in value under certain scenarios believed to be likely.
Veritas Sector Rankings
Buy: Security has upside potential, with minimal downside.
Howard Leung
Energy
Name Ticker Analyst RankingRecommendation
Date
Most Recent
Ratings Review
Closing
Price
(Jul 27/17)
US $60.00
Case
Intrinsic
Value:
US$65.00
Base Case
US $75.00
Case
Quality
RatingAccounting
Cash
Flow
Balance
Sheet
Business
Operations
Corporate
GovernanceTotal
ARC Resources Ltd. ARX Buy 8/27/2015 5/5/2017 17.63 21.00 24.50 27.00 Better 3.0 2.5 3.5 3.0 3.0 15.0
Baytex Energy Corp. BTE Buy 2/4/2016 5/9/2017 3.53 8.00 10.50 15.00 Neutral 2.0 2.5 2.5 3.0 2.0 12.0
Bonavista Energy Corp. BNP Buy 3/1/2013 5/11/2017 3.09 8.50 9.00 10.00 Neutral 2.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 14.0
Canadian Natural Resources Ltd. CNQ Buy 2/4/2016 6/5/2017 38.65 52.50 59.00 71.50 Neutral 3.0 3.0 2.5 3.0 3.0 14.5
Cenovus Energy Inc. CVE Buy 4/3/2017 6/22/2017 10.89 14.00 21.00 33.00 Neutral 2.0 3.5 2.0 2.5 3.0 13.0
Crescent Point Energy Corp. CPG Buy 5/11/2012 5/2/2017 10.35 18.50 23.00 30.00 Better 2.5 3.0 3.5 3.0 3.0 15.0
Enerplus Corp. ERF Buy 5/18/2011 5/5/2017 11.54 14.50 18.50 24.50 Neutral 2.0 2.0 2.5 3.0 3.0 12.5
Husky Energy Inc. HSE Buy 2/4/2016 7/25/2017 14.66 14.00 21.50 32.50 Neutral 2.5 3.0 3.5 2.5 2.0 13.5
Peyto Exploration & Development Corp.PEY Buy 2/1/2017 5/11/2017 23.17 27.50 32.50 34.50 Neutral 2.0 2.5 2.5 3.0 2.0 12.0
Vermilion Energy Inc. VET Buy 8/27/2015 7/27/2017 42.31 54.50 60.50 68.50 Better 3.5 4.0 2.5 3.0 2.5 15.5
Encana Corp. ECA Sell 5/4/2016 7/25/2017 USD 10.29 USD 6.50 USD 9.00 USD 13.25 Neutral 2.5 2.5 3.0 2.0 3.0 13.0
Imperial Oil Ltd. IMO Sell 1/31/2014 2/28/2017 37.22 Neutral 3.0 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.5 13.0
PrairieSky Royalty Ltd. PSK Sell 5/3/2016 7/26/2017 31.13 20.50 26.00 34.50 Better 2.0 3.0 5.0 2.5 2.5 15.0
Suncor Energy Inc. SU Sell 12/22/2014 5/11/2017 39.77 Neutral 2.0 3.0 3.0 3.5 3.0 14.5
$60 Oil Case
$65 Oil - Base Case
$75 Oil Case
July 28, 2017
0.85 / 0.89
Intrinsic Value: The underlying long-term value of the enterprise using a discounted cash flow or equivalent model.
Commodity Case
3.00 / 3.75 0.81 / 0.85
2.60 / 3.35 0.79 / 0.83
2017 / 2020
50 / 60
65 / 75 3.50 / 4.00
WTI Oil Price USD/CAD Exchange Rate
2017 / 20202017 / 2020
Veritas Sector Rankings
Buy: Security has upside potential, with minimal downside.
Sell: Security is expected to decline in value under certain scenarios believed to be likely.
HH Gas Price
55 / 65
Under Review
Under Reviewv
Jeffrey Craig
Craig
Craig
Craig
Craig
Craig
Craig
Craig
Craig
Craig
Craig
Craig
Craig
Craig
Craig
Portfolio Yield: 2.9%
COMPANY TICKER DATE ADDEDPRICE (C$)
27-Jul-2017
INTRINSIC
VALUE
ESTIMATE
CURRENT
YIELD
QUALITY
RATING
(out of 25)
Allied Properties REIT AP-U 24-May-17 $38.41 $45.00 4.0% 20.0
Canadian Utilities Ltd. CU 28-Jun-16 $41.46 $46.25 3.4% 17.0
Capital Power Corp. CPX 9-Apr-15 $24.79 $29.50 6.7% 12.5
Cenovus Energy Inc. CVE 7-Mar-16 $10.89 $21.00 1.8% 15.0
CGI Group Inc. GIB/A 22-Nov-16 $66.48 $71.00 0.0% 19.0
Enbridge Inc. ENB 5-Jul-17 $51.65 $66.00 4.7% 17.0
Granite REIT GRT-U 5-May-17 $50.02 $54.00 5.2% 13.0
Husky Energy Inc. HSE 11-Jan-17 $14.66 $21.50 0.0% 13.0
Loblaw Companies Ltd. L 9-Apr-15 $68.75 $85.00 1.6% 16.0
Manulife Financial Corp. MFC 27-May-13 $25.53 $27.00 3.2% 19.0
Maple Leaf Foods Inc. MFI 29-Oct-04 $34.14 $35.50 1.3% 17.5
Metro Inc. MRU 25-Nov-14 $42.30 $51.00 1.5% 19.0
Northland Power Inc. NPI 13-Mar-13 $23.29 $27.00 5.2% 16.5
Quebecor Inc. QBR/B 9-May-14 $44.28 $45.00 0.5% 16.5
Shaw Communications Inc. SJR/B 26-Aug-16 $27.75 $31.50 4.3% 15.0
Telus Corp. T 24-May-17 $45.47 $50.00 4.3% 18.0
The Jean Coutu Group Inc. PJC/A 24-Jun-15 $20.76 $24.00 2.5% 16.0
TransCanada Corp. TRP 16-Dec-15 $63.56 $67.50 3.9% 16.5
Waste Connections Inc. WCN 1-Jun-16 USD $64.42 USD $72.50 0.7% 17.0
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July-28-17
THE LIST T h e V - L i s t i s a c o n c en t r a t ed p o r t f o l i o o f 1 2 t o 2 5 c o m p an i es r e c o m me nd ed b y Ve r i t a s I n v es t m en t R e s e a r c h a s t h e b e s t i n v es t me n t o p p o r t u n i t i e s d r a w n f r o m o u r f i r m’ s
r e s e a r c h .
Ver i tas ' Model Por t fo l io
S t o c k s a r e s e l e c t e d b a s e d o n t h e i r p o t e n t i a l f o r l o n g - t e r m c a p i t a l a p p r e c i a t i o n , u s i n g b o t t o m - up f u n d a m e nt a l a n a l y s i s a n d a s t r i c t r e v i ew o f a c c o un t i ng a n d d i s c l o s u re
p r a c t i ces t o i d e n t i f y c o m p an i e s w i t h d e f e n s i b l e c o m pe t i t i ve a d v a nt a ge s a n d t h e a b i l i t y t o g e n e r a t e m e a n i n g fu l c a s h f l o w s .
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RISK AREAS
Company Ticker Analyst Date
Added
Organic
Growth
Earnings
Quality
Cash Flow
Sustainability
Liquidity /
Leverage /
Off-B/S
Concerns
Non-GAAP
Metrics
Cloud
Financial
Performance
Mgmt. Comp.
Structure
& Corp.
Governance
Disclosure Tax
Aimia Inc. TSX-AIM Wong 3-Sept-14
Amaya Inc. TSX-AYA Khmelnitsky 18-Oct-16
Badger Daylighting Ltd. TSX-BAD Khmelnitsky 15-May-17
Callidus Capital Corp. TSX-CBL Scilipoti 16-Apr-15
Cameco Corp. TSX-CCO
NYSE-CCJ Khmelnitsky 30-Apr-14
Constellation Software Inc. TSX-CSU Leung 26-Jan-16
Element Fleet Management TSX-EFN D’Souza 17-Jun-16
Home Capital Group Inc. TSX-HCG Levenstadt 17-Apr-17
MacDonald Dettwiler & Assoc. Ltd. TSX-MDA Khmelnitsky 3-Nov-11
Silver Wheaton Corp. TSX-SLW
NYSE-SLW Khmelnitsky 13-Oct-15
Valeant Pharmaceuticals Intl. Inc. TSX-VRX
NYSE-VRX Khmelnitsky 5-Jan-12
M A Y 1 5 , 2 0 1 7
Veritas Investment Research, 100 Wellington Street West, TD West Tower, Suite 3110, P.O. Box 80, Toronto, Ontario , M5K 1E7, 416-866-8783, www.veritascorp.com
Quality Scale
Torpedo Risky Neutral Better Best
5 10 15 20 25
Intrinsic Value Scale
-50% -25% 0 25% 50%
KATHLEEN WONG
kwong@veri tascorp.com
416-866-8783
W O R K I N G B A C K W A R D S F R O M 2 0 2 0 : W H Y A I M I A M A Y F A I L
We consider what Aimia might be worth by working backwards from 2020 assuming ‘business-as-usual’ between now and
then (i.e. Aimia’s Aeroplan mile issuance matches mile redemptions). Based on this case, we estimate Aimia’s Americas
Coalition is likely to face a net liability overhang of more than $1.2 billion in 2020 from its prior Aeroplan business.
To settle this negative Americas liability as it comes due, we believe Aimia will need to take three key actions: 1) Sell its
interest in PLM (Club Premier) for $500 million; 2) Monetize its international Coalitions segment for $250 million; and 3)
Devalue its legacy Aeroplan miles by 25% to save $480 million.
Updated July 6, 2017
Current Price C$1.53
Intrinsic Value C$0.90
Current Dividend Yield 0%
SELL
AIMIA INC.
TSX-AIM
QUALITY RATING
Accounting & Disclosure 2/5
Management provides disclosure on mile issuance, re-
demptions, selling prices/costs to value Aeroplan’s current
business and future liabilities, but not as detailed disclosure
on the other segments. We are looking for greater clarity
when the company revamps operating structures in 2016.
Adjusted Cash Flows 1/5
Normalized FCF in 2016 was mainly supported by a reduc-
tion in operating expense and capital expenditure. On
May 11, 2017, Air Canada announced it does not plan to
renew the CPSA agreement with Aeroplan when it expires
in June 2020. This is likely to lead to significant increase in
redemptions between now and June 2020, and reduced
FCF significantly.
The Balance Sheet 2/5
Aimia has a reserve of $435 million (held in cash and invest-
ments), which represents only 19% of its Future Redemption
Cost Liabilities ($2,206 million) at the end of Q1– 2017 com-
pared to the historical average of around 30%.
Business Operations 2/5
The enhanced Aeroplan Canada program has yet to drive
strong regular miles issuance (excluding bonus miles) to
offset the higher redemption cost going forward. Aimia has
focused on extracting cost efficiencies and it expects to
realize $70 million annual operating expense savings in 2015
and 2016. It is also simplifying its businesses by divesting non-
core assets.
Corporate Governance 3/5
Six out of seven members on Aimia’s Board of Directors are
independent.
INTRINSIC VALUE
Given that Aimia has to navigate a very difficult restructuring and
we cannot rule out the need for creditor protection, we do not
advise an investment in the company at this time. Our updated
intrinsic value of $0.90 per share reflects a risked 80/20 weighting
between our restructuring case of $1.10 per share (at an 80%
weighting) and potential outcomes that erase common equity
(20%). We remain sellers of this name.
FY end December
(C$ Millions, except as noted) 2015 2016
Aeroplan Miles Issuance Growth (2.9%) 1.8%
Aeroplan Mile Redemption Growth 0.8% 0.8%
Burn/Earn Ratio 87% 86%
Selling Price/Aeroplan Mile (cents) 1.353 1.357
Redemption Cost/Aeroplan Mile (cents) 1.048 1.016
Aeroplan Normalized Margin Spread 23% 25%
Aimia’s Normalized FCF (Aeroplan
Canada + Other Businesses) $166 $206
Aimia’s Normalized FCF per Share $1.02 $1.35
Dividends per Common Share $0.75 $0.79
Dividend Payout Ratio (Preferred and Com-
mon Dividends) 84% 67%
Quality Scale
Torpedo Risky Neutral Better Best
5 10 15 20 25
Intrinsic Value Scale
-50% -25% 0 25% 50%
HOWARD LEUNG
hleung@veri tascorp.com
416-866-8783
A H O L Y T R I N I T Y O F L O C A T I O N , Q U A L I T Y , A N D D E V E L O P M E N T
Allied is an office real estate company specializing in Class I office space, emphasizing the adaptive re-use of light industrial structures (i.e.
lofts). With almost 12 million square feet of gross leasable area, the REIT’s properties are concentrated in nine of Canada’s largest major
metropolitan areas, with substantial exposure to the Toronto office market. Allied’s focused strategy of increasing its footprint in the
Toronto Class I industrial market over the past five years has paid off, with unit prices increasing at over 7% CAGR. In our view, the REIT’s
experience in developing Class I office space gives it a unique advantage in Canada, which we expect to contribute top quartile growth
over the near term.
Updated June 27, 2017
Prior Close $39.90
Intrinsic Value $45.00
Current Yield 3.8%
BUY
ALLIED PROPERTIES REIT
TSX-AP.UN
QUALITY RATING
Accounting & Disclosure 4/5
Allied now includes recoverable maintenance capex in its
AFFO metric. We view its accounting for the metric as gener-
ally clean.
Adjusted Cash Flows 3/5
Allied’s F16 adjusted AFFO payout ratio was 94%. This was the
first year that Allied suspended its DRIP, and even then the
REIT was still able to meet all of its cash payout obligations.
The Balance Sheet 4/5
The REIT’s debt to gross book value is 37%, far below its maxi-
mum limit of 60%. The REIT’s interest coverage is 2.8x, which is
well above its limit of 1.65x.
Business Operations 5/5
Allied’s well-located, high quality properties have allowed it
to incrementally raise its rents to tenants. The vast majority of
the REIT’s leases are on a triple-net basis, which shield the
trust from sudden hikes in utilities or property taxes. Finally,
given rising property values in Allied’s key metropolitan mar-
kets, we believe Allied has greater ability to pass on any cost
inflation it incurs to tenants.
Corporate Governance 4/5
Annual incentive and long-term performance bonuses for
management are based on specific, quantifiable metrics.
The board is majority independent, although we note that
one trustee is also a partner at Allied’s principal law firm.
INTRINSIC VALUE
Our estimate of F17 AFFO is $1.71 per unit. For the following three
years, we estimate a 8% growth rate, leading to an estimate of
$2.17 of AFFO per unit by 2020. We then apply a terminal multiple
of 22.7x to the REIT’s 2020 AFFO earnings. Discounting the REIT’s
AFFO by its cost of equity of 6.9% brings our intrinsic value to $45
per unit.
Period Ending C$ Millions (except as noted)
F15 F16 Q1-F17
Unit price $31.57 $35.95 $36.09
Units outstanding 78.3 84.7 84.9
Market capitalization $2,473 $3,046 $3,064
Enterprise value (EV) $4,175 $5,058 $5,001
Reported Debt to Gross Book
Value 35.6% 36.6% 36.6%
Revenue $365 $390 $102
Veritas Adjusted AFFO $131 $130 $34
Veritas Adjusted AFFO Total Pay-
out Ratio (includes DRIP) 87% 94% 95%
Quality Scale
Torpedo Risky Neutral Better Best
5 10 15 20 25
Intrinsic Value Scale
-50% -25% 0 25% 50%
DAN FONG
dfong@veri tascorp.com
416-866-8783
G A I N I N G A L T I T U D E O N A E R O P L A N
With Aimia’s shares trading at an all-time low, we have been fielding calls asking if it makes sense for Air Canada to step in and buy Aimia
to save Aeroplan and its brand value. In our view, rather than making a quick bid, Air Canada is better served waiting for Aimia to clean
house by selling assets, restructuring debt and/or devaluing its offering, instead of acquiring Aimia and having to take these steps on its
own. While Air Canada setting up its own loyalty plan carries startup and execution risks, absorbing Aimia internalizes Aeroplan’s near-
term challenges and may be a more difficult branding exercise. For now, time is on Air Canada’s side: between now and 2020, Air
Canada is still the recipient of a net cash benefit from Aimia, and has almost three years to prepare for launching its own loyalty program
while watching the events at Aimia unfold. We highlight the risks associated with Air Canada’s ‘build or buy’ decision – in our view, the
risks associated with buying Aimia currently outweigh those of Air Canada building its own loyalty program.
Updated July 5, 2017
Current Price: C$17.34
Intrinsic Value: C$16.25
Current Yield: N/A
SELL
AIR CANADA
TSX-AC
INTRINSIC VALUE
Our $16.25 per share IV is based a discounted FCFE model, which
reflects: declining yields due to competitive international pres-
sures; relatively stable load factors and fuel prices; potential val-
ue creation from a repatriated loyalty program; a 9.8% cost of
equity; and a 2.0% long-term growth rate.
CAD Millions (except as noted) F15 F16 TTM
Q1-F17
Share price (C$) $10.21 $13.67 $13.80
Market capitalization $2,900 $3,700 $3,800
Adjusted enterprise value (EV) $9,200 $10,800 $10,500
Revenue $13,900 $14,700 $15,000
EBITDAR $2,500 $2,800 $2,650
Reported free cash flow (excl.
sale-leaseback transactions) $210 ($500) ($260)
Reported EPS $1.06 $3.16 $2.66
Adjusted EV-to-TTM EBITDAR 3.7x 3.9x 4.0x
QUALITY RATING
Accounting & Disclosure 3/5
Disclosures are generally good, however, we would prefer to
see additional operating data on a regional route basis. AC
presents free cash flow net of sale-leaseback transactions
which, in our view, skews free cash flow.
Adjusted Cash Flows 2/5
Due to a massive fleet renewal program, AC has not gener-
ated significant free cash flow over the past few years. Be-
yond 2017, wide-body deliveries will taper off; however, the
narrow-body fleet renewal program will begin. Capex levels
are likely to remain high for the foreseeable future.
The Balance Sheet 3/5
At 2.5x Adjusted Net Debt to TTM EBITDAR, leverage is rela-
tively high as compared to peers. However, after a success-
ful refinancing in 2016, near-term debt maturities are minimal
and the Company appears to have adequate liquidity.
Business Operations 3/5
AC has made significant progress in reducing costs and ra-
tionalizing capacity into its network. However, its internation-
al strategy is likely to come under pressure from increasing
trans-Atlantic and trans-Pacific competition. In addition,
Rouge is hitting its 50-aircraft operating limit which may con-
strain significant cost reduction efforts going forward.
Corporate Governance 3/5
Assuming AC’s proposed slate of directors is elected at its
upcoming AGM, 10 out of 11 directors will independent (four
of which were appointed within the last four years). Howev-
er, we would prefer to see more direct airline expertise at the
board level.
Quality Scale
Torpedo Risky Neutral Better Best
5 10 15 20 25
Intrinsic Value Scale
-50% -25% 0 25% 50%
DIMIRTY KHMELNITSKY
dkhmelni tsky@veri tascorp.com
416-866-8783
CONCERNS REMAIN Poker revenue, which still accounts for 69% of total revenues, continued to stagnate, while Casino and Sportsbook showed
signs of moderating growth. Our SELL recommendation remains unchanged due to: 1) our concerns related to Poker
growth; 2) pressure on future margins; 2) the company’s high net debt burden; and 3) non-IFRS metrics that, in our opinion,
do not reflect the economics of the business.
Updated May 12, 2017
Current Price C$26.51
Intrinsic Value C$19.00
Current Yield 0%
SELL AMAYA INC. TSX-AYA
QUALITY RATING
Accounting & Disclosure 1/5
Amaya uses aggressive non-IFRS metrics that overstate the eco-
nomics of the business. We estimate that the exclusion of materi-
al recurring costs, that are integral to AYA’s strategy, boosted
Q1-F17 Adjusted EBITDA by at least 12%. We also note Amaya’s
history of: 1) writing off large blocks of capitalized costs; 2) re-
stating prior results on classification errors; 3) issuing revenue
guarantees that avoid EBITDA; and 4) reclassifying assets as
‘held-for-sale’ that helped meet EBITDA guidance.
Cash Flow Sustainability 2/5
We believe Amaya’s growth initiatives related to Casino and
Sportsbook verticals could be constrained as majority of the
company’s 2017 cash flow generation will be used to pay the
remaining portion of the deferred consideration to the former
owners of PokerStars. Further, we expect a decline in AYA’s fu-
ture profitability due to higher marketing costs and gaming du-
ties.
Balance Sheet 0/5
Amaya is highly levered at ~4.0x F17 Adjusted EBITDA.
Business Operations 2/5
The high debt leaves limited room for investment in Casino and
Sports. Meanwhile, declining play volumes and liquidity for Poker
means that Amaya may have to rely increasingly on price in-
creases and reductions in rake-back to maintain revenues. We
also see increased risks to growth in Casino/Spots verticals as
certain cross selling levers and opportunities seem to be dimin-
ishing.
Corporate Governance 0/5
Needs improvement due to weaknesses in financial reporting
and inadequate management's performance evaluation met-
rics. The insider trading charges against the former CEO and the
investigation into potential bribery payments do not add to our
comfort level with AYA’s governance.
INTRINSIC VALUE
Based on our DCF model, we increase our intrinsic value from
C$18.70 to C$19.00 solely on the back of the change in CAD/
USD exchange rate (we value AYA in USD given that this is the
company’s reporting currency and then translate the result
into CAD).
Period Ending
US$ Millions (except as noted) F15 F16
Share price C$17.43 C$21.09
Shares outstanding (thousands) 133,239 145,682
Market capitalization $2,326 $3,072
Enterprise value (EV) $5,851 $6,483
Revenue $1,072 $1,156
Reported Adj EBITDA $459 $524
Reported const. currency
revenue growth 15% 12%
Est. EV-to-EBITDA (NTM) 10.5x 8.7x
Quality Scale
Torpedo Risky Neutral Better Best
5 10 15 20 25
Intrinsic Value Scale
-50% -25% 0 25% 50%
B A L A N C E S H E E T S U P P O R T G R O W T H I N T O 2 0 1 8A 2016 ~$700 million divestment of its light oil assets refreshed the balance sheet and lays the foundation for a Montney-heavy $750
million capex budget. Net debt is currently 0.7x our 2017 funds flow with management stating it is comfortable allowing this ratio to trend
back to its historical range of 1.0x to 1.5x, which will likely involve drawing down cash to fund capex. ARC’s decades of Montney drilling
inventory and options at its liquids-weighted Pembina property generate a unique value proposition for long-term growth. BUY
Updated May 5, 2017
Current Price C$17.80
Intrinsic Value C$24.50
Current Yield 3.4%
BUY
ARC RESOURCES LTD.TSX-ARX
QUALITY RATING
Accounting & Disclosure 3/5
ARC recorded a $62 million reversal of previous impairments
in 2016 based on the assets fair value less costs of disposal
based on preliminary bids from prospective buyers. This
represents a stark contrast to 2015, when the company
recorded an impairment of $469.6 million, primarily driven
by reduced assumptions about future commodity prices.
Adjusted Cash Flows 2.5/5
ARC has laid out a large 2017 capex budget of $750 million
that is weighted to the second half of the year. We see
shortfalls in 2017 and 2018 under our base cases of AECO
$2.80 and $3.35 but that is easily supported by ~$672 million
of cash on the balance sheet.
The Balance Sheet 3.5/5
At Q1-F17, ARC had ~$1.0 billion in debt and $642 million in
cash and cash equivalents. Debt to TTM EBITDA was 0.5x
compared to a maximum covenant of 3.25x.
Business Operations 3/5
With the disposition of 7,500 boe/d of production in
November 2016 ARC’s 2017 midpoint guidance of 121,500
boe/d, ~2% growth over 2016. To achieve y-o-y production
growth in 2017 the capex budget has increased to $750
million, compared with initial guidance of $550 million and
$450 million in 2016.
Corporate Governance 3/5
ARC's chairman Mac Van Wielingen announced he will be
stepping down as chair on December 31, 2015, after almost
20 years at ARC. The chairman role will be taken up by
current board member Hal Kvisle, most recently of Trans-
Canada and Talisman. We do not expect any radical
change of strategy.
Cash Flow and Dividends 2017 2016 2015
Reported CFO* 191.5 630.7 689.0
Capital expenditures (245.0) (455.6) (547.9)
Available cash (shortfall) (53.5) 175.1 141.1
Dividends declared (69.9) 175.3 410.5
% of CFO* -37% 28% 60%
% of available cash 131% 100% 291%
* CFO is cash from operations after working capital, cash interest and asset retirement
expenditures a Financial statement data are based on IFRS.
Company Profile 2017 2016 2015
Price 19.00 20.29 16.70
Shares (millions incl. exch.) 353.4 353.2 347.1
Market cap. ($ millions) 6,715 7,166 5,797
Revenue ($ millions) 283 975 1,071
CFPS 0.54 1.79 1.99
Price to YTD CFPS 8.8x 11.4x 8.4x
ROE (annualized) 16.1% 5.9% (8.3%)
Dividends per share -0.20 0.50 1.20
Production (boe/d) 115,129 118,671 114,167
CFO* per boe 18.23 14.56 16.53
Net debt to EV 5% 5% 14%
Net debt to CFO* 0.47x 0.56x 1.37x
INTRINSIC VALUE
Commodity Case WTI Oil Price
2017 / 2021
HH Gas Price
2017 / 2021
USD/CAD XR
2017 / 2021
Intrinsic
Value
$62 Oil Case 51 / 62 3.05 / 3.50 0.75 / 0.80 21.00
$67 Oil - Base Case 54 / 67 3.31 / 3.75 0.76 / 0.81 24.50
$77 Oil Case 57 / 77 3.50 / 4.00 0.77 / 0.85 27.00
Our base case values ARC at $24.50 per share, reflecting a return to
US$67 oil and US$3.75 gas through 2020.
Quality Scale
Torpedo Risky Neutral Better Best
5 10 15 20 25
Intrinsic Value Scale
-50% -25% 0 25% 50%
HOWARD LEUNG
hleung@veri tascorp.com
416-866-8783
A G E D O F F I C E E X P O S U R E D R I V E S U N S U S T A I N A B L E P A Y O U T SIn recent years, Artis has pursued U.S. property acquisitions and development in an effort to diversify its holdings, while rationalizing its
Canadian properties and working to improve its balance sheet. In our view, however, the overall positioning of Artis portfolio remains
challenging, given relatively high exposure to older office properties that feature topline pressures and with lower occupancy rates. In
addition, another consequence of having older buildings is that tenants generally demand more concessions for moving in. We doubt
that Artis can change this positioning much in the short term. After our adjustments for actual maintenance capex and leasing costs, we
estimate that Artis’ F16 AFFO payout ratio was a whopping 141%.
Updated June 27, 2017
Prior Close $13.31
Intrinsic Value $9.00
Current Yield 8.1%
SELL
ARTIS REITTSX-AX.UN
QUALITY RATING
Accounting & Disclosure 2/5
We remain concerned with Artis’ disclosure of its AFFO metric.
Artis discloses capital expenditure and leasing reserves that are
far below the amounts actually incurred. This has the effect of
overstating AFFO, in our view.
Adjusted Cash Flows 1/5
Artis had a cash payout ratio of 141% in 2016. Now that the REIT
has suspended its DRIP, we expect its cash payout ratios to
tighten. Of our universe of fifteen REITs, Artis remains the most
likely REIT to have its distribution cut, in our view.
The Balance Sheet 2/5
Artis remains highly leveraged, at 48.8% of gross book value. Its
interest coverage ratio is also quite high, beyond 3x EBITDA. With
25% of maturities due in 2017, we remain concerned that the
REIT will have to sell assets to pay back some of its debt.
Business Operations 2/5
In general, we find that the age of properties has a strong neg-
ative correlation with occupancy rates, especially in the hyper-
competitive Alberta office market. Tenants are shying away
from older buildings, which Artis appears to have in far greater
proportion relative to other competitors.
Corporate Governance 2/5
Goals for executive compensation are not based on quantifia-
ble metrics. One of the board members is a retired partner of
Artis’ current law firm. Another board member has a beneficial
ownership in a firm that has business dealings with Artis.
INTRINSIC VALUE
Our estimate of F17 AFFO is $0.63 per unit. For the following three
years, we estimate a negative 6% growth rate, leading to an estimate
of $0.49 of AFFO per unit by 2020. We then apply a terminal multiple
of 19.6x to the REIT’s 2020 AFFO earnings. Discounting the REIT’s AFFO
by its cost of equity brings our intrinsic value to $9.00 per unit.
Period Ending C$ Millions (except as noted)
F15 F16 Q1-F17
Unit price $12.80 $12.70 $13.23
Units outstanding 139 150 151
Market capitalization $1,777 $1,905 $1,992
Enterprise value (EV) $4,545 $4,591 $4,560
Reported Debt to Gross Book
Value 51.4% 49.8% 48.8%
Revenue $365 $390 $140
Veritas Adjusted AFFO $141 $108 $35
Veritas Adjusted AFFO Payout
Ratio (includes DRIP) 118% 174% 129%
Quality Scale
Torpedo Risky Neutral Better Best
5 10 15 20 25
Intrinsic Value Scale
-50% -25% 0 25% 50%
DARRYL MCCOUBREY
dmccoubrey@veri tascorp.com
416-866-8783
T H E D I S A P P E A R I N G D I S C O U N TACO.X increased its payout ratio by 82% between F11 and F16, compared to a 35% payout ratio increase at its principal
subsidiary, CU. Had ACO.X and CU raised payout ratios at a similar clip, ACO.X’s dividend growth profile would be lower
than CU’s over the past five years. While boosting payout ratios is unsustainable, it has underpinned a marked reduction
of the holding company discount we historically noted at ACO.X.
Updated April 27, 2017
Current Price C$50.44
Intrinsic Value C$52.00
Current Yield 2.6%
BUY
ATCO LTD.TSX-ACO.X
QUALITY RATING
Accounting & Disclosure 3.5/5
Better disclosure of financial results in its Energy seg-
ment and a more detailed look at expenditures en-
hances the relative transparency of ACO.X’s finan-
cial results compared to its Canadian peers.
Adjusted Cash Flows 3/5
Base FFO of approximately $700 to $750 million per
year is expected, with growth prospects primarily
tied to a core rate base growth rate of 5% (excluding
Fort McMurray Tx).
The Balance Sheet 4/5
Measured use of leverage and healthy discretionary
cash flow suggests no equity issuances are need to
fund ACO.X’s $5.3 billion capital spending plan.
Business Operations 3/5
Divesting natural gas extraction assets accelerated
the de-risking process occurring at CU and ACO.X as
the proportion of regulated assets grows.
Corporate Governance 3.5/5
ACO.X increased its payout ratio by 82% between
F11 and F16, which is a likely driver behind a shrinking
holding company discount on CU holdings (CU in-
creased its ratio by 35% over the same period.)
INTRINSIC VALUE
We employ a net asset value approach, using a 10% hold-
ing company discount, to arrive at our $52.00 per share
value estimate.
Period Ending
(Amounts in C$) Q1-F16 F16 F15
Price (ACO.X) $51.71 $44.66 $35.50
Shares (millions) 114.7 114.7 115.0
Market capitalization (millions) $5,931 $5,120 $4,104
Net debt (millions) $15,818 $16,136 $13,552
Enterprise value (millions) $21,601 $21,393 $17,656
Adjusted EBITDA (TTM, millions) $1,936 $1,858 $2,040
Adjusted EPS (TTM) $3.10 $3.13 $2.55
EV/EBITDA (TTM) 11.2x 11.5x 8.7x
P/E (TTM) 16.7x 14.3x 13.9x
Net debt-to-EBITDA 8.2x 8.7x 6.6x
Quality Scale
Torpedo Risky Neutral Better Best
5 10 15 20 25
Intrinsic Value Scale
-50% -25% 0 25% 50%
DIMIRTY KHMELNITSKY
dkhmelni tsky@veri tascorp.com
416-866-8783
BRINGING DAYLIGHT TO BADGER Between F11 and F14, Badger Daylighting (‘BAD’) established a record of highly profitable growth, but since F14 the company’s topline
has stagnated as its petroleum-industry revenues dropped off, following the global decline in oil prices. The recent slowdown has not
scaled back management’s ambitions, however, as the company anticipates that its U.S. revenues will double over the next five years,
while its Canadian segment grows at 10% to 15% p.a. Nonetheless, we see a number of headwinds facing BAD including: 1) increased
competition; 2) low truck utilization and falling RPT; 3) looming requirement to invest in trucks; 4) potential margin erosion; and 5)
accounting concerns and low cash conversion rates. We initiate coverage on BAD with a SELL recommendation and an intrinsic value of
$20.50.
Updated May 12, 2017
Current Price $26.33
Intrinsic Value $20.50
Current Yield 1.3%
SELL BADGER DAYLIGHTING TSX-BAD
QUALITY RATING
Accounting & Disclosure 2/5
We believe BAD’s maintenance capex has been understat-
ed materially. BAD’s actual truck retirements do not match
management’s own assessment of hydrovacs’ economic
life (10 years) or those of industry experts (~11 years). In ad-
dition, BAD’s revenue per truck (RPT) would have been 11%-
31% lower in F10-F16, had the company accounted for fran-
chisee revenue on a net basis. Approx. 40% of Badger’s
Adjusted EBITDA converts into normalized/sustainable FCF.
Cash Flow Sustainability 2/5
We expect ~$330 million of total capex over next five years
on the back of increased investments in replacement and
growth trucks, which will be a major drag on future cash
flows
Balance Sheet 4/5
BAD is relatively unlevered, with a net debt/NTM EBITDA of 0.36x.
Business Operations 0/5
Based on discussions with BAD’s management and industry
participants, we note that competition for hydrovac ser-
vices from both small and sizable operators has increased.
Industry-wide, there has been an oversupply of trucks in the
market since 2014, with hydrovacs available from at least
20 manufacturers in North America, as well as on an ad hoc
basis from rental companies. Meanwhile, many end cus-
tomers are purchasing their own trucks. Consequently, we
believe that the advantages conveyed by BAD’s national
presence, in-house manufacturing, and large fleet have
diminished.
Corporate Governance 2/5
Management’s compensation is linked to EBITDA and RPT,
whereas we would like to see more focus on free cash flow.
INTRINSIC VALUEOur $20.50 per share intrinsic value is based on a DCF model,
which reflects: 1) petroleum growth at 3% CAGR, with non-
petroleum revenues plodding higher at 12% CAGR; 2) gradual
decline in Adjusted EBITDA margin from 26% in F16 to 22% in F21; 3)
a discount rate of 9.0%; and 4) a 2.0% long-term growth rate.
Period Ending
C$ Millions (except as noted) F15 LTM Q1-17
Share price $24.42 $26.33
Shares outstanding (thousands) 37,101 37,101
Market capitalization $906 $977
Enterprise value (EV) $1,000 $1,018
Revenue $405 $418
Reported Adj EBITDA $108 $105
Reported revenue growth (4%) 3%
Est. EV-to-EBITDA (NTM) 9.1x 8.8x
Quality Scale
Torpedo Risky Neutral Better Best
5 10 15 20 25
Intrinsic Value Scale
-50% -25% 0 25% 50%
W E A K R E S U L T S I N K E Y B U S I N E S S E S C O N C E R N I N GBMO kicked off Q2 earnings season with very mixed results. Most concerning in our view was the bank’s lackluster performance in its U.S. P&C
Banking segment; a business which has performed well following last year’s acquisition of Transportation Finance and which we believe is key
to BMO’s long term earnings growth. Also concerning was a challenging quarter in the Canadian P&C Banking business where elevated
expenses led to negative operating leverage for the first time in almost two years.
June 22, 2017
Current Price C$92.48/US$69.46
Intrinsic Value C$90.00
Current Yield 3.9%
SELL
BANK OF MONTREALTSX-BMO; NYSE-BMO
QUALITY RATING
Accounting & Disclosure 4/5
The noise emanating from the bank’s credit recoveries
related to the Marshall & Ilsley acquisition in 2011 has
diminished.
Capital 4/5
The CET 1 ratio, which ended the quarter at 11.3%, was up
marginally from 11.1% in Q1.
Credit 4/5
BMO’s loan loss provisions, which totaled $259mm in Q2 (a
loss ratio of 28 bps) were up relative to both last quarter’s
$173mm (a loss ratio of 19 bps) and the $201mm reported in
the prior year period (a loss ratio of 23 bps). Driving the
increase was the U.S. commercial portfolio, which saw credit
deterioration in several sectors, and Capital Markets, which
reported PCL’s of $46mm after recording a $4mm recovery
last quarter. Losses in Canadian P&C Banking on the other
hand were not materially higher in Q2.
Business Operations 4/5
Results were very mixed among BMO’s business lines. P&C
Banking was weak YoY on both sides of the border,
particularly in the U.S. (down 10%), with growth in Canada a
very minimal 1%. In Canada, results were impacted largely by
elevated operating expense growth of 5%, which more than
offset revenue growth of 3% and led to negative operating
leverage of 1.6%. And in the U.S., operating leverage in the
quarter was positive at 0.8% as a 2% decline in expenses
offset a modest revenue decline. Earnings in Capital Markets
improved by a solid 11% from last year, but were down 14%
sequentially from a very strong Q1, while Wealth earnings
were up materially versus a very weak quarter last year.
Corporate Governance 4/5
No items noted.
INTRINSIC VALUEOur intrinsic value estimate of $90.00 is calculated by applying a
multiple of 11.5x on our F2018 EPS estimate of $8.16 and a multiple
of 1.35x on our BV per share estimate of $64.15 at the end of F2017,
and taking the average of the two.
FY end Oct. 31 C$ F14 F15 F16
Common equity tier 1 ratio
(BIII) 10.1% 10.7% 10.1%
Closing Share Price $81.73 $76.04 $85.36
EPS (adjusted) $6.25 $6.82 $7.52
P/E 13.1x 11.1x 11.4x
BV/share $48.18 $56.31 $59.56
P/BV 1.7x 1.4x 1.4x
Dividend yield 3.8% 4.3% 4.0%
Market capitalization (millions) 53,047 48,862 55,122
ROE (adjusted) 14.4% 13.3% 13.1%
Net interest margin (AEA) 1.57% 1.51% 1.59%
# shares outstanding (millions) 649 643 646
BUSINESS COMPOSITIONBMO’s retail/wholesale earnings mix is approximately 75%/25%.
Canadian P&C banking accounts for approximately 40% of
earnings, excluding the corporate segment, while U.S. P&C
banking accounts for approximately 20% of earnings.
Quality Scale
Torpedo Risky Neutral Better Best
5 10 15 20 25
Intrinsic Value Scale
-50% -25% 0 25% 50%
G R O W T H I N C A N A D A S E T T O M O D E R A T EBNS posted strong overall results in Q2 that were ahead of our expectations, with particularly robust earnings growth reported in the bank’s
International business, which saw material margin expansion. The Capital Markets business also delivered strong results, while credit did not show
any meaningful deterioration. The one blight in our view, in what was otherwise a very good quarter, was relatively lackluster growth in the
Canadian Banking segment (excl. Wealth), which underperformed all but one of the bank’s Big Five peers in Q2.
Updated June 22, 2017
Current Price C$78.99/US$56.73
Intrinsic Value C$73.00
Current Yield 3.8%
SELL
BANK OF NOVA SCOTIATSX-BNS; NYSE-BNS
QUALITY RATING
Accounting & Disclosure 3.5/5
BNS recently started providing better disclosure on its
International Banking segment, showing results by region (Latin
America, Caribbean & Central America, and Asia). P&L data
are provided on a constant currency basis, allowing for analysis
of the underlying business without the impact of FX.
Capital 4/5
BNS continues to report a strong capital position, ending Q2
with a CET 1 capital ratio of 11.3%. Management noted that
more aggressive capital deployment is being considered, with
the most likely avenue related to growing in the bank’s
targeted markets within its International business. However, it
was also noted that any acquisition opportunities will be
carefully vetted for strategic fit.
Credit 4/5
Credit was certainly not an issue in the quarter, although loan
losses did increase from $202mm last year to $236mm this
quarter due to both loan growth and the bank’s shift into
higher-spread lending.
Business Operations 4/5
Among the segments, Canadian Banking (excl. Wealth) saw
modest growth of 3% YoY after adjusting for the
aforementioned real estate-related gains. That underperformed
most Canadian peers in Q2. Earnings growth was much
stronger for both Global Wealth Management and International
Banking, each of which reported robust YoY growth of 19%.
Capital Markets earnings increased by a material 60% from a
relatively weak comparable period last year on the back of
another strong quarter for trading revenue.
Corporate Governance 4/5
No items noted.
INTRINSIC VALUEOur intrinsic value estimate of $73.00 is calculated by applying a
multiple of 11.8x to our F2018 EPS estimate of $6.69 and a multiple
of 1.4x to our BV per share estimate of $47.63 at the end of F2017,
and taking the average of the two.
BUSINESS COMPOSITIONExcluding the “Other” segment, BNS’ retail/wholesale earnings mix is
approximately 75%/25%. International Banking accounts for ~30% of
earnings and has exposures to the Caribbean and Central America,
Mexico, Chile, Peru, Colombia, other parts of Latin America, and parts
of Asia. Canadian Banking (excl. Wealth) accounts for approximately
35% of earnings.
FY end Oct. 31 C$
F14 F15 F16
Common equity tier 1 ratio (BIII) 10.8% 10.3% 11.0%
Closing share price $69.02 $61.49 $72.08
EPS (adjusted, TTM) $5.48 $5.72 $5.96
P/E (TTM) 12.6x 10.8x 12.1x
BV/share $36.96 $40.80 $43.59
P/BV 1.9x 1.5x 1.7x
Dividend yield 3.7% 4.4% 4.1%
Market capitalization (millions) 83,969 73,969 87,065
ROE (adjusted) 15.6% 14.9% 14.5%
Core Margin (AEA) 2.39% 2.39% 2.38%
# shares outstanding (millions) 1,217 1,203 1,208
Quality Scale
Torpedo Risky Neutral Better Best
5 10 15 20 25
Intrinsic Value Scale
-50% -25% 0 25% 50%
E A G L E F O R D S A L E P O T E N T I A L L Y A D D S 3 0 % U P S I D EBaytex’ debt load continues to weigh heavily on its valuation, with leverage at 6.2x our projected 2017 funds flow (US$51 WTI). A potential
Eagle Ford sale (at $50,000 per flowing barrel) could erase all of Baytex’ $1.8 billion debt and add 30%+ upside. Eagle Ford remains
Baytex’ only attractive play at US$50 WTI, and a sale leaves Baytex with only Canadian heavy oil assets. Renegotiated bank covenants
and long dated debt (credit facility matures 2019 & next debt maturity is 2021) give management time to find the right sale. BUY
Updated May 9, 2017
Current Price C$4.48 / US$3.27
Intrinsic Value C$10.50
Current Yield 0%
BUY
BAYTEX ENERGY CORP.TSX-BTE; NYSE-BTE
QUALITY RATING
Accounting & Disclosure 2/5
In 2016, Baytex recorded an impairment charge of
$432 million, including $230 million in Peace River and
$167 million in U.S. E&E assets. This write-down is the
result of a change in future pricing assumptions and
shrinking 2P reserves as the result of a lack of drilling.
Adjusted Cash Flows 2.5/5
We expect Baytex to generate funds from opera-
tions of ~$1.40 per share in 2017 at US$54 WTI oil and
US$3.30 NYMEX gas, rising to ~$1.60 per share in 2018
at US$60 oil and US$3.00 gas.
The Balance Sheet 2.5/5
Baytex will remain onside its relaxed debt covenants
next year. The Senior Debt covenant was amended
to 5.0x for 2016 as of December 2015 and stood at
0.7x for the 12 month ending March 2017.
Business Operations 3/5
Baytex had a lot of issues during the downturn forc-
ing it to reduce spending on its most productive, Ea-
gle Ford assets. Times are changing and spending is
back across the companies light oil plays. In addition
management recently communicated its intension
to return to drilling at its Canadian heavy oil assets.
Corporate Governance 2/5
In December 2016 Baytex announced that Ed La-
Fehr, President will succeed CEO James Bowzer in
May 2017. Mr Bowzer was known for an ill-timed deci-
sion to acquire Eagle Ford acreage in mid-2014. The
internal promotion means we don’t expect much to
change.
Cash Flow and Dividends 2017 2016 2015
Reported CFO* 80.7 247.4 549.4
Capital expenditures (92.8) (224.8) (439.5)
Available cash (shortfall) (12.0) 22.6 110.0
Dividends declared 0.0 0.0 154.0
% of CFO* 0% 0% 28%
% of available cash 0% 0% 140%
Company Profile 2017 2016 2015
Price 4.54 6.56 4.48
Shares (millions incl. exch.) 234.0 233.4 210.6
Market cap. ($ millions) 1,062 1,531 943
Revenue ($ millions) 203 602 888
CFPS 0.34 1.06 2.61
Price to YTD CFPS 3.3x 6.2x 1.7x
ROE (annualized) 2.0% (21.6%) (61.3%)
Dividends per share 0.00 0.00 0.73
Production (boe/d) 69,298 69,509 84,648
CFO* per boe 12.77 9.75 17.78
Net debt to EV 63% 51% 66%
Net debt to CFO* 5.6x 6.3x 3.4x
INTRINSIC VALUE
Commodity Case WTI Oil Price
2017 / 2020
HH Gas Price
2017 / 2020
USD/CAD XR
2017 / 2020
Intrinsic
Value
$62 Oil Case 51 / 62 3.05 / 3.50 0.75 / 0.80 8.00
$67 Oil - Base Case 54 / 67 3.31 / 3.75 0.76 / 0.81 10.50
$77 Oil Case 57 / 77 3.50 / 4.00 0.77 / 0.85 15.00
Our base case values Baytex at $10.50 per share, reflecting a return to
US$67 oil and US$3.75 gas through 2020.
* CFO is cash from operations after working capital, cash interest and asset retirement expenditures .
Quality Scale
Torpedo Risky Neutral Better Best
5 10 15 20 25
Intrinsic Value Scale
-50% -25% 0 25% 50%
DESMOND LAU
dlau@veri tascorp.com
416-866-8783
M O R E F I B R E N E E D E D T O I M P R O V E W I R E L I N E H E A L T H
BCE closed the MTS acquisition with updates to EBITDA and FCF guidance that were in line with our expectations. Revised
synergy estimates of $100m will be heavily relied upon to support the wireline segment, which is under pressure from
Rogers’ ubiquitous Gigabit Internet offering. Post MTS acquisition closing, we estimate BCE trades at 8.3x F18E EBITDA, a
slight premium to Rogers at 8.2x and Telus’ 7.8x. Until the Company improves its wireline operations, we don’t see a reason
for multiple expansion relative to peers. We see more upside with our Top Buys (QBR.B, CCA, SJR.B, T), and are
downgrading BCE to a SELL with an intrinsic value estimate of $60.
Updated May 18, 2017
Current Price C$60.28 / US$44.28
Intrinsic Value C$60.00
Current Yield 4.8%
SELL
BCE INC.TSX-BCE; NYSE-BCE
QUALITY RATING
Accounting & Disclosure 3.5/5
Both the accounting policies and the supplementary disclo-
sures are reasonable.
Adjusted Cash Flows 4/5
Following the close of the MTS acquisition, we estimated the
FCFE accretion per share to be less than 1%. Therefore, we
do not expect BCE to announce a dividend increase.
The Balance Sheet 4/5
F17 net debt to EBITDA of 2.9x is above the company’s
1.75x-2.25x target and excess free cash flow will be dedi-
cated to reducing debt.
Business Operations 3/5
BCE’s wireless ARPU increased 4.2% YOY along with 36k net
adds. Wireline results lagged with EBITDA growth weakly
positive at 0.1%. Though Internet and IPTV provided net
adds of 14.9k and 22.4k, both saw a drop in YoY growth of
–24% and –53%, respectively. Greater fibre expansion will be
needed to breathe new life into the wireline segment.
Corporate Governance 4/5
Good.
INTRINSIC VALUE
We are maintaining our SELL rating and $60 intrinsic value esti-
mate.
YTD Mar 31, 2017
C$ Millions F15 F16 F17
Revenue (TTM) 21,183 21,544 21,500
EPS (TTM) $2.82 $3.17 $3.29
EBITDA (TTM) 8,375 8,620 8,839
Price (reporting date) $53.19 $58.83 $62.70
EV/EBITDA (TTM) 8.2x 8.7x 9.3x
P/E (TTM) 18.9x 18.6x 19.1x
FCFE yield (TTM) 6.1% 6.2% 6.0%
Dividend yield 4.9% 4.6% 4.4%
Market capitalization 44,781 51,123 54,906
Enterprise value 68,984 75,057 82,463
Net debt: TTM reported EBITDA 2.9x 2.8x 3.1x
Quality Scale
Torpedo Risky Neutral Better Best
5 10 15 20 25
Intrinsic Value Scale
-50% -25% 0 25% 50%
DESMOND LAU
dlau@veri tascorp.com
416-866-8783
B E H I N D G A A P A N D N O N - G A A P R E V E N U E D I V E R G E N C EFollowing BlackBerry’s decision to stop manufacturing hardware, investor eyes have all been on software revenues,
looking for market scale and sustained growth. In this light, Q1-F18 was particularly puzzling given that non-GAAP Enterprise
Software revenue declined 4.7% but GAAP Enterprise Software rose by 12.2%. Although neither the financials nor our
discussions with management provided definitive answers over GAAP/non-GAAP revenue, we believe understanding the
limits of Blackberry’s GAAP and non-GAAP revenue disclosures will be key to tracking the company’s performance going
forward.
Updated June 29, 2017
Current Price C$13.35/ US$10.23
Intrinsic Value US$11.50
BUY
BLACKBERRY LIMITEDTSX-BB; NASDAQ-BBRY
QUALITY RATING
Accounting & Disclosure 2/5
GAAP and non-GAAP Revenue growth is clouded by
the impact of deferred revenue originating from the
Good Acquisition and the associated impact of cus-
tomer conversions from perpetual to recurring ar-
rangements.
Adjusted Cash Flows 2/5
Following the favourable Qualcomm arbitration de-
cision BlackBerry generated positive FCF of $860m
however, without the one-time bump, FCF would
have been ($91m).
The Balance Sheet 3/5
BlackBerry continues to improve its balance sheet
health, with the Qualcomm arbitration decision
providing a boost to net cash which now sits at
$1.4b.
Business Operations 2/5
Management now expects software growth of 10%-
15% for F18 which, based on the most recent quar-
ter’s results appears achievable.
Corporate Governance 3/5
CEO John Chen appears to be hiring the right peo-
ple with the right experience to return BlackBerry to
its enterprise roots.
INTRINSIC VALUE
We are maintaining our BUY recommendation with a re-
vised $11.50 intrinsic value estimate.
Year-ended May 31, 2017
US$ Millions F16 F17 F18
Revenue 3,027 1,902 1,144
Diluted EPS -$0.10 -$1.28 $1.23
Share Price (reporting date) $8.81 $7.00 $10.23
P/BV 1.3x 1.4x 2.0x
Market Capitalization 4,669 3,675 5,437
Net cash 2,066 1,282 1,696
Enterprise Value 2,603 2,393 4,035
Shares O/S (M) 530 525 531.5
Net Income 68 -670 671
Quality Scale
Torpedo Risky Neutral Better Best
5 10 15 20 25
Intrinsic Value Scale
-50% -25% 0 25% 50%
HOWARD LEUNG
hleung@veri tascorp.com
416-866-8783
A L B E R T A H O U S I N G F A I L S T O P A S S ‘ G O ’Boardwalk is Canada’s second largest multi-family residential REIT by suite count, with over 33,773 suites owned. The REIT is
geographically concentrated in Alberta, which generates approximately two-thirds of its NOI. While we consider
Boardwalk to be conservatively financed, we expect continued topline pressures as weak economic conditions in Alberta
keep a lid on rent increases and occupancy rates trend lower. In our view, the REIT’s high-rent, high-expense approach
may suffer in the current environment which continues to see significant condo and new rental completions coming to
market.
Updated June 27, 2017
Prior Close $49.32
Intrinsic Value $39.00
Current Yield 4.6%
SELL
BOARDWALK REITTSX-BEI.UN
QUALITY RATING
Accounting & Disclosure 2/5
Boardwalk uses a reserve to account for its maintenance
capex in the calculation of AFFO, which in our view, under-
states maintenance requirements.
Adjusted Cash Flows 1/5
Adjusting AFFO for actual capex, Boardwalk’s payout ratios
are near or over 100%. In Q1-F17, because of extremely poor
results, we estimate that Boardwalk’s payout ratio was 253%.
The Balance Sheet 4/5
Boardwalk’s capital management is generally safe because
of its low leverage ratio and its non-acquisitive operating
strategy.
Business Operations 2/5
Boardwalk has significant exposure to Alberta which is expe-
riencing high unemployment levels. This has significantly
hampered Boardwalk’s operating performance. For exam-
ple, its Q1-F17 FFO fell over 33% from the prior year quarter
because of worsening Alberta conditions. Management
thinks that Alberta has bottomed out, however.
Corporate Governance 4/5
Executive performance goals are a mix between qualitative
and quantitative targets. Nonetheless, because 2016 was a
challenging year, executives were not rewarded through
profit sharing. The CEO also takes no salary or bonus.
INTRINSIC VALUE
Our estimate of F17 AFFO is $2.04 per unit. For the following three
years, we estimate a negative 1.4% annual growth rate, leading
to an estimate of $1.95 of AFFO per unit by 2020. We then apply
a terminal multiple of 21.3x to the REIT’s 2020 AFFO earnings. Dis-
counting the REIT’s AFFO by its cost of equity of 6.9% brings our
intrinsic value to $39 per unit.
Period Ending C$ Millions (except as noted)
F15 F16 Q1 F17
Unit price $47.45 $48.65 $47.17
Units outstanding 51,322 50,739 50,759
Market capitalization $2,435 $2,468 $2,394
Enterprise value (EV) $4,471 $4,805 $4,739
Net Debt to Gross Book Value 39% 42% 42%
Revenue $476 $439 $105
Veritas Adjusted AFFO $142 $102 $10
Veritas Adjusted AFFO Payout
Ratio (includes DRIP) 110% 111% 253%
Quality Scale
Torpedo Risky Neutral Better Best
5 10 15 20 25
Intrinsic Value Scale
-50% -25% 0 25% 50%
DAN FONG
dfong@veri tascorp.com
416-866-8783
W I L L T R U M P E N T E R T H E F L I G H T P A T H ?Boeing has petitioned the U.S. Department of Commerce (DOC) and the U.S. International Trade Commission (ITC) to initiate
investigations to determine: 1) if CSeries sales to Delta have violated U.S. anti-dumping rules, and 2) if government cash infusions to
Bombardier constitute countervailable subsidies under U.S. law. Investors should note that Boeing is using the same ‘Made in America’
trade mechanism that the U.S. lumber coalition successfully used against the Canadian softwood industry. A DOC investigation would
add considerable uncertainty to any CSeries sales campaigns in the U.S., and the prospect of tariffs will change the aircraft’s operating
economics. As a result, prospective U.S. buyers are likely to defer their purchase decisions or forgo the CSeries altogether. In our view,
Boeing’s trade complaint likely exacerbates the CSeries’ already slow sales momentum, and Bombardier’s outlook remains challenging.
Updated May 16, 2017
Current Price: C$2.14
Intrinsic Value: C$2.00
Current Yield: N/A
SELL
BOMBARDIER INC.TSX-BBD.B
INTRINSIC VALUE
Our $2.00 per share IV is based on our outlook for the Company’s
prospects beyond 2020 (non-CSeries segments) and 2022
(CSeries only).
USD Millions (except as noted) F15 F16 TTM
Q1-F17
Share price (C$) $1.34 $2.16 $2.04
Market capitalization $2,300 $3,600 $3,300
Enterprise value (EV) $8,500 $10,750 $11,100
Revenue $18,200 $16,300 $16,000
Reported EBITDA $600 $460 $450
Reported free cash flow ($1,800) ($1,100) ($950)
Reported adjusted EPS $0.08 ($0.08) ($0.06)
EV-to-EBITDA 14.1x 23.4x 24.7x
QUALITY RATING
Accounting & Disclosure 2/5
We would prefer to see additional detail on cash usage
and profitability of key products (i.e., CSeries, Global 7000).
Adjusted Cash Flows 1/5
Management expects negative cash flows until 2018 and
$1+ billion of FCF by 2020. However, the CSeries continues
to be weighed down by heavy discounting, business jet
orders appear stalled, and restructuring at the transporta-
tion segment signals potential end market weakness. We
cannot rule out negative cash flows beyond manage-
ment’s forecast period.
The Balance Sheet 2/5
Bombardier’s deal with CDPQ and the Québec govern-
ment, as well as its recent debt refinancing, have eased
near-term liquidity concerns. However, the Company re-
mains heavily leveraged and faces $5.2 billion in debt ma-
turities between 2021 and 2023. Should Bombardier fail to
execute on management’s turnaround plan, liquidity pres-
sures may resurface.
Business Operations 1/5
Orders for the CSeries continue to stagnate with the firm
order book running out in 2021; the existing business jet fran-
chise is experiencing soft demand; the new Global 7000
currently only has two years of backlog (after six years of
marketing; and the transportation segment is undergoing a
significant restructuring.
Corporate Governance 1/5
Alain Bellemare has done an admirable job in assembling a
new executive team; however, in our view, Bombardier’s
history of poor governance outweighs the benefits of re-
shuffling to date.
Quality Scale
Torpedo Risky Neutral Better Best
5 10 15 20 25
Intrinsic Value Scale
-50% -25% 0 25% 50%
U N D E R A P P R E C I A T E D G R O W T H & S U S T A I N A B I L I T YBonavista has reshaped its holdings through acquisitions and divestitures while strategically focusing on its best opportunities (65% of 2017
capex is directed at the Deep Basin) and allowing other volumes to fall off. Bonavista is returning to growth with guidance of 9% increase
in production in both 2017 & 2018, and is one of the few producers who can fund a growth capex budget within cash flow, at current strip
pricing. BNP trades at 2.5x our 2017 FFO estimates, a doubling of the share price would still leave the company at a discount to peers. BUY.
Updated May 11, 2017
Current Price C$3.20
Intrinsic Value $9.00
Current Yield 1.2%
BUY
BONAVISTA ENERGY CORP.TSX-BNP
QUALITY RATING
Accounting & Disclosure 2/5
In 2015, Bonavista recorded impairments of $812MM related
to its Central, South Central and Southern Alberta CGUs
driven by a decline in forward commodity price assump-
tions. BNP recorded no impairments for the year ending
2016. Bonavista continues to move interest paid out of op-
erating cash flows into financing cash flows, which is al-
lowed under IFRS, but misleading, in our view.
Adjusted Cash Flows 3/5
Bonavista plans to ramp up spending in 2017 to return to
production growth with expected higher commodity prices.
We see cash flow from ops of $1.15-$1.25 per share and
capex of $1.10-$1.20 per share based on the midpoint of
management guidance.
The Balance Sheet 3/5
A Debt-to-EBITDA covenant limits Senior Debt to 3.5 times
EBITDA, excluding unrealized gains on financial instruments
but including realized hedging. At US$51 WTI (our low case)
we forecast Bonavista’s ending Debt/EBITDA at 3.1x well
under the maximum ratio.
Business Operations 3/5
A Q4 2016 asset swap increases Bonavista’s exposure to
liquids rich gas and increases the total gas weighting to a
record 72% of total production. Bonavista remains a highly
productive operator and we expect it to continue to focus
on its highest productivity Glauconite and Deep Basin plays.
In our view, low on-stream costs provide more than enough
stability to weather the current downturn.
Corporate Governance 3/5
With insider ownership of 10%, management's interests re-
main well aligned with shareholders.
Cash Flow and Dividends 2017 2016 2015
Reported CFO* 76.7 260.8 406.3
Capital expenditures (92.3) (153.9) (313.9)
Available cash (shortfall) (15.6) 106.9 92.4
Dividends declared 2.5 13.9 76.8
% of CFO* 3% 5% 19%
% of available cash N/A 13% 83%
*CFO is cash from operations after working capital, cash interest and asset retirement
expenditures
Company Profile 2017 Q1 2016 2015
Price 3.46 3.86 1.82
Shares (millions incl. exch.) 250.3 253.9 218.6
Market cap. ($ millions) 866 980 398
Revenue ($ millions) 233 338 622
CFPS 0.31 1.03 1.86
Price to YTD CFPS 2.8x 3.8x 1.0x
ROE (annualized) 22.0% -6.2% -38.5%
Dividends per share 0.04 0.04 0.35
Production (boe/d) 70,281 68,550 79,288
CFO* per boe 11.96 10.42 14.04
Net debt to EV 49% 46% 76%
Net debt to CFO* 2.7x 3.2x 3.1x
INTRINSIC VALUE
Commodity Case WTI Oil Price
2017 / 2021
HH Gas Price
2017 / 2021
USD/CAD XR
2017 / 2021
Intrinsic
Value
$62 Oil Case 51 / 62 3.05 / 3.50 0.75 / 0.80 8.50
$67 Oil - Base Case 54 / 67 3.31 / 3.75 0.76 / 0.81 9.00
$77 Oil Case 57 / 77 3.50 / 4.00 0.77 / 0.85 10.00
Our base case values Bonavista at $9.00 per share, reflecting a return
to US$67 oil and US$3.75 gas through 2021.
Quality Scale
Torpedo Risky Neutral Better Best
5 10 15 20 25
Intrinsic Value Scale
-50% -25% 0 25% 50%
NASIBA AKHMEDOVA
nakhmedova@veri tascorp.com
416-866-8783
S T A Y I N G O N T H E S I D E L I N E SAs evidenced by its lofty valuation, Brookfield Renewable Energy Partners, LP (“BEP”) appeals to long-term, income-focused investors, as
its ~90%-weighted hydroelectric portfolio inherently carries less business and refinancing risk than peers. Our near-term concerns
surrounding increasing merchant exposure, a history of underperforming long-term average generation (“LTA”) and foreign currency
headwinds prompt us to maintain a SELL recommendation and $25.50 per unit value estimate.
Updated May 5, 2017
Current Price $30.44
Intrinsic Value $25.50
Current Yield 6.1%
SELL BROOKFIELD RENEWABLE ENERGY
PARTNERS L.P. TSX-BEP.UN; NYSE-BEP
QUALITY RATING
Accounting & Disclosure 2/5
BEP’s adjusted FFO per unit is a misleading metric for inves-
tors attempting to monitor levered FCF, since it excludes
development costs, understates the sponsor’s equity claim
and replaces actual sustaining capital expenditures with a
smoothed amount.
Adjusted Cash Flows 2/5
If it achieves LTA, BEP’s normalized FFO per unit would have
been $1.83 in F16 — enough to cover the new $1.87 distri-
bution per unit. Longer-term, assuming the status quo on FX
and power prices, achieving a 5-9% annual distribution
CAGR will be a challenge.
The Balance Sheet 2/5
BEP’s balance is highly levered and its equity is richly val-
ued. Accordingly, we believe BEP has a greater amount of
equity value at risk should interest rates rise compared to
names like NPI and CPX.
Business Operations 4/5
Management will need to execute on its development
plans to unlock equity value upside from the current unit
price. In our view, the market has yet to fully account for a
sustained low power price environment.
Corporate Governance 3/5
No significant issues noted.
INTRINSIC VALUE
We value BEP at US$25.50 per unit.
FY end Dec. 31
US$ Millions Q1-F17 F16 F15
Capacity (MW) 10,621 10,731 7,284
Electrical output (TTM GWh) 35,526 34,071 23,332
Price per unit $29.84 $29.71 $26.18
Units outstanding 299.2 299.1 275.6
Market capitalization $8,924 $8,885 $7,215
Net debt $16,276 $16,771 $10,152
Enterprise value $25,200 $25,656 $17,367
Revenue (TTM) $2,455 $2,452 $1,628
EBITDA (TTM) $1,420 $1,487 $1,177
FFO per unit (TTM) $1.38 $1.45 $1.69
EV/EBITDA (TTM) 17.8x 18.1x 14.8x
P/FFO (TTM) 21.63x 20.5x 15.5x
Quality Scale
Torpedo Risky Neutral Better Best
5 10 15 20 25
Intrinsic Value Scale
-50% -25% 0 25% 50%
SAM LA BELL
s label l@veri tascorp.com
416-866-8783
L I M I T E D V I E W T O T H E U P S I D E
Although CAE generates solid free cash and is improving its leverage position, we continue to look for material, sustained
improvements to the company’s margin and return on capital employed metrics as drivers of upside to CAE’s share price.
Since the Oxford acquisition in early F13, however, these metrics have remained largely stagnant. At this time, we fail to
see a catalyst for material upside, and given our intrinsic value estimate of $13.00, we recommend investors sell CAE.
Updated April 1, 2016
Current Price C$15.02 / US$11.58
Intrinsic Value: Under Review
Current Yield 2.0%
SELL
CAE INC.TSX-CAE / NYSE-CAE
QUALITY RATING
Accounting & Disclosure 2/5
Over time, CAE has reduced the extent of certain
key disclosures, hampering the ability of investors to
analyze the performance of the underlying Civil and
Defence businesses.
Adjusted Cash Flows 3/5
CAE generates solid free cash flow. We have ques-
tions over the breakdown between growth and
maintenance capex in the company’s reported free
cash flow metric.
The Balance Sheet 3/5
CAE has reduced its net debt position over each of
the last several quarters and is in compliance with all
financial covenants.
Business Operations 3/5
CAE is a market leader or key player in its main lines
of business. However, we believe increasing compe-
tition and macros concerns will leave CAE’s margins
and returns on capital with little to no room for ex-
pansion.
Corporate Governance 2/5
Over the last three years, metrics for determining
short-term incentives for executives have changed
multiple times. Target thresholds have been reduced
and criteria have been altered.
INTRINSIC VALUE
UNDER REVIEW.
Year ended March 31
C$ Millions (except as noted) F13 F14 F15
Share price (C$) $9.93 $14.55 $14.78
Shares outstanding (millions) 260.0 263.8 266.9
Market capitalization $2,582 $3,838 $3,945
Enterprise value $3,427 $4,735 $4,402
EV-to-EBITDA 9.1x 10.4x 9.5x
Revenue $2,035 $2,078 $2,246
Operating Income $234 $289 $333
Adjusted EPS $0.53 $0.72 $0.76
Reported ROCE 10.2% 11.4% 10.4%
29
Updated May 11, 2017
Current Price C$15.69
Market Capitalization (million) $805
CALLIDUS CAPITAL CORP.TSX-CBL
G R A V I T Y
Concerns related to the credit quality of Callidus’ loan book and uncertainty regarding the Catalyst loan loss guarantee
combine to create uncertainty for investors attempting to value Callidus. A single large borrower impairment could signifi-
cantly impact earnings and book value.
Risk Areas
Earnings quality — Due to the priority of payments structure related to interest income and the subjectivity related to
potential loan impairments, we believe there is an increased risk to economic earnings.
Disclosure — Limitations in disclosure related to loan valuation and the loan loss guarantee present a risk to investors
analyzing potential credit risk.
Updates Since Last Report
No updates.
DIMITRY KHMELNITSKY
dkhmelni tsky@veri tascorp.com
416-866-8783
Updated April 18, 2017
Current Price C$14.81/US$11.14
Market Capitalization (million) C$5,770/US$4,330
CAMECO CORP.TSX-CCO; NYSE-CCJ
T A X M A N K N O C K I N G H A R D E R
The Canada Revenue Agency (CRA) is pursuing Cameco for its use of an offshore tax haven, exposing the company to
approximately $2 billion in back taxes, transfer pricing and interest and installment penalties through the 2016 tax year. In
addition, the US Internal Revenue Service (IRS) has reassessed CCO for approx. US$130 million for 2009-2012 tax years. Our
analysis of the Canadian tax code, court documents, and legal precedents suggests that the CRA’s case has a high likeli-
hood of prevailing in court. Should the CRA prevail, Cameco’s tax rate could rise to the full Canadian statutory tax rate of
26% in the future. The CRA is disputing both the structure and the transfer price established by Cameco. Consequently,
the CRA needs to win on only one claim to prevail, while Cameco needs to win on both to defend itself successfully.
R I S K A R E A S
Tax — Based on our analysis, there seems to be little business substance to CCO’s off-shore marketing structure given
that all the key functions and risks are borne by the Canadian entity, while most profits accumulate off-shore. In addi-
tion, while Cameco’s transfer pricing methodology requires a very high degree of comparability to market transac-
tions, there seems to be significant differences between CCO’s intercompany arrangement and market transactions.
We also note that the CRA’s position seems consistent with past legal precedents. Furthermore, the recent reassess-
ment by the US Internal Revenue Service has further bolstered the case against CCO.
Earnings Quality — Despite the extremely material exposure, CCO has recorded a cumulative charge of only $58M as
of the end of 2016: “where an argument could be made that, based on our methodology, our transfer price may
have fallen outside of an appropriate range of pricing in uranium contracts for the period from 2003 through 2016”.
Cash Flow Sustainability — CCO expects that the tax court trial will stretch until H2-2017, with a decision expected six
to eighteen months thereafter. Thus, we may not get a decision until 2018. Meanwhile, CCO will be required to make
installment payments to the CRA, equaling 50% of the reassessed back taxes and penalties. Thus far the company
has remitted/secured through letters of credit $684 million worth of back taxes and interest and transfer pricing penal-
ties. In 2017-2018, CCO expects to make additional cash payments/provide letters of credit for approx. $100 million
All else equal, CCO’s cash tax rate will rise materially post 2017 regardless of the court case outcome, given the reset
of the existing intercompany contracts between the Canadian parent and Cameco’s Swiss subsidiary.
U P D A T E S S I N C E L A S T R E P O R T
None. The issue is expected to be resolved sometime in 2018.
Quality Scale
Torpedo Risky Neutral Better Best
5 10 15 20 25
Intrinsic Value Scale -50% -25% 0 25% 50%
KATHLEEN WONG
kwong@veri tascorp.com
416-866-8783
N E X T S E V E R A L Y E A R S O F G R O W T H P R I C E D I N
On May 24, we conducted a price check of light weight down jackets on both Canada Goose and Moncler’s websites in Canada, U.S,
and Europe. We noticed Canada Goose used a different pricing strategy for light weight jackets compared to winter down jackets in
Europe, and the strategy had contributed to strong spring sales in Q4-F2017. As we have indicated in our initiating coverage report dated
March 27, 2017, we are concerned about Canada Goose’s pricing strategy for winter down jackets in Europe and we believe it wi ll be
difficult for Canada Goose to compete with Moncler outside of North America.
Updated June 6, 2017
Current Price C$30.36
Intrinsic Value C$22.00
Current Yield: N/A
SELL CANADA GOOSE HOLDINGS INC. TSX, NYSE-GOOS
QUALITY RATING
Accounting & Disclosure 1/5
Canada Goose’ previous private company status and cur-
rent emerging growth company status gives Goose certain
exemptions such as no requirement of auditor attestation
over internal controls and reduced executive compensa-
tions disclosure. Goose has identified material weaknesses in
internal controls over financial reporting which they intend
to remediate. Compared to Moncler, Canada Goose
should provide retail metrics such as same store sales growth
and selling square footage.
Adjusted Cash Flows 3/5
We expect Canada Goose to generate free cash flow at a
CAGR of 29% in the next five years. This should support debt
reduction and internally financing growth capex.
The Balance Sheet 4/5
Following the IPO, Canada Goose has a Net Debt to EBITDA
of 1.5x. FCF generation should allow to deleverage from
1.5x in 2016 (F2017) to 0.3x by 2019 (F2020).
Business Operations 3/5
Goose expanded into the retail channel and increased its
retail sales mix from 3.7% in 2014 to 23.3% in 2016, and its
GPM improved from 40.92% in 2014 to 51.68% in 2016. Going
forward, we believe it will be more difficult for Goose to repli-
cate the success of Moncler given the slower growth in the
market and Goose unique pricing that put its merchandise
in direct competition with Moncler in U.S. and Europe.
Corporate Governance 2/5
The CEO and Bain Capital have three seats on the Board.
Out of the five directors, there are only two independent
directors. Canada Goose’s BOD is stacked with its owners.
Bain Capital owns 68% voting power and DTR LLC (an indi-
rect entity controlled by the CEO) owns 29% of voting pow-
er, while the public has ~2% of voting power.
INTRINSIC VALUE
We estimate Canada Goose is worth C$22.00 using a DCF model assuming
4% terminal growth rate and a 8.5% discount rate. If we assume GOOS can
more than doubled its sales by 2022 to $1,195 million from $404 million in
2016, earn a 24.15% EBITDA margin and trade at Moncler’s 13x EBITDA
multiple, we estimate Canada Goose would with an implied present value
of ~$22.00 per share.
(C$ Millions, except as noted) F2017 F2018E F2019E
E-Commerce Sites 4 9 12
Retail Stores 2 5 8
Wholesale Mix 72% 66% 60%
Retail Mix 29% 34% 40%
Sales $404 $474 $566
GPM 53.00% 54.79% 56.78%
EBITDA $75.2 $91.4 $115.0
EBITDA Margin 18.63% 19.30% 20.33$
Average Stock Price $20.95 $30.36 $30.33
Market Cap $2,264 $3,339 $3,339
Enterprise Value $2,407 $3,471 $3,471
EV/EBITDA 32x 38x 30x
S/O (mlns.) 109.3 110 110
Quality Scale
Torpedo Risky Neutral Better Best
5 10 15 20 25
Intrinsic Value Scale
-50% -25% 0 25% 50%
A L A C K L U S T E R Q 2 R E S U L TWhile CM comfortably beat our earnings estimate in Q2, we view the results as lower quality than what the bank has reported in recent
quarters. Much of CM’s growth this quarter was driven by a sizable decline in loan losses, which we believe can quickly revert to more normal
levels, while earnings in Retail & Business Banking were up a relatively modest 4% despite outsized double-digit growth in both residential
mortgages and business lending. Earnings growth in Capital Markets was aided by lower credit losses as CM underperformed peers on
revenue growth.
Updated June 22, 2017
Current Price C$105.44/US$79.23
Intrinsic Value C$121.00
Current Yield 4.8%
BUY
CANADIAN IMPERIAL BANK OF COMMERCE
TSX-CM; NYSE-CM
QUALITY RATING
Accounting & Disclosure 4/5
Management’s disclosure on the distribution of LTV’s within its
uninsured Canadian residential mortgage book helped to
address concerns surrounding CM’s rapid growth in that
portfolio. While we are still concerned about a potential
downturn in the Canadian housing market, CM’s current LTV
distribution clearly shows a substantial buffer.
Capital 4/5
CM’s CET 1 capital ratio strengthened further to 12.2% ahead of
the closing of the PrivateBancorp transaction, which is
expected to occur in June (during Q3-F17). Management
continues to guide to a CET 1 ratio of at least 10.0% following
the close of the acquisition, although that appears a bit light in
our view (we expect the CET 1 ratio to be closer to the 10.5%
range).
Credit 4/5
Loan loss provisions totaled $179mm in the quarter, equating to
a loss ratio of 0.22%. That compared favorably to both last
quarter’s loss ratio of 26 bps and the 44 bps reported in the prior
year, which was driven by losses in the commercial book
related to the oil and gas sector (this quarter had a $6mm
recovery in the O&G portfolio). There was little noise in other
credit-related indicators.
Business Operations 4/5
CM’s businesses reported YoY growth across the board,
although results varied. Retail & Business Banking was up a
decent 4.0%, although that figure underperformed two of the
three other banks that have reported Q2 results. Wealth
Management on the other hand reported much stronger
earnings growth of 36%, while Capital Markets saw a 12% jump,
largely on the back of much better credit performance.
Corporate Governance 4/5
No items noted.
INTRINSIC VALUE
Our intrinsic value estimate for CM is $121.00, which we calculate
by applying a multiple of 11.5x to our F2018 EPS estimate of $11.01
and a multiple of 1.7x to our BV per share estimate of $67.93 at
the end of F2017, and taking the average of the two.
BUSINESS COMPOSITIONCurrently, CM’s adjusted retail/wholesale earnings mix is
approximately 75%/25%, excluding the Corporate segment. CM
expects the earnings contribution from the U.S. to be north of 10%
following the acquisition of PrivateBancorp.
FY end Oct. 31
C$ F14 F15 F16
Common equity tier 1 ratio (BIII) 10.3% 10.8% 11.3%
Closing share price $102.89 $100.28 $100.50
EPS (adjusted, TTM) $7.87 $8.89 $10.22
P/E (TTM) 11.5x 11.3x 9.8x
BV/share $44.30 $51.25 $56.59
P/BV 2.3x 2.0x 1.8x
Dividend yield 3.8% 4.3% 4.8%
Market capitalization (millions) $40,850 $39,840 $39,906
ROE (adjusted) 20.9% 19.9% 19.0%
Net interest margin (AEA) 2.05% 2.00% 1.88%
# shares outstanding (millions) 397 397 397
Quality Scale
Torpedo Risky Neutral Better Best
5 10 15 20 25
Intrinsic Value Scale
-50% -25% 0 25% 50%
C N R L ’ S B A T T L E S H I P B U I L T F O R U S $ 5 0 + W T I
CNRL surpasses the 1 million barrel per day mark with a 60% acquisition of the ‘AOSP’ (255,000 bbl/d SCO project capacity) for ~$9.5
billion. The deal finds a home for its rising free cash flow per share as the result of Horizon phase 3 coming online in Q4-2018 and we see
synergies from shared resources with Horizon make the deal highly accretive. While investors are worried about heavy oil at low prices,
CNRL’s efficient operations can generate material free cash flow (after dividends) if WTI remains range bound at US$50 to US$55. BUY.
Updated June 5, 2017
Current Price C$38.94 / US$28.85
Intrinsic Value C$59.00
Current Yield 2.9%
BUY CANADIAN NATURAL RESOURCES LTD.
TSX-CNQ; NYSE-CNQ
QUALITY RATING
Accounting & Disclosure 3/5
CNRL currently has over $7.79 B of project costs at Horizon
and Kirby that are not subject to depletion or depreciation.
So far in 2016, pre-tax interest of $128 MM or $0.11 per share
has been capitalized to property plant and equipment
versus $120 MM or $0.11 per share in 2014.
Adjusted Cash Flows 3/5
Even at US$55 WTI in 2017, our base, we expect CNRL’s cash
flow of ~$7.9 billion and free cash flow of ~$3.5 billion or
~$3.15 per share. In 2018 FCF climbs to $5.8 billion ($5.20 per
share) under our base case of US$60 WTI.
The Balance Sheet 2.5/5
Recent acquisition of AOSP was financed with a ~$4 billion
equity raise, $3 billion term loan and $6 billion bridge financ-
ing. With CNRL’s massive free cash flow generation this
bridge financing will be paid down quickly, so investors
need not worry about the current debt load if WTI stays
above US$45.
Business Operations 3/5
CNRL’s acquisition of AOSP and ramp up its Phase 3 of Hori-
zon, the company will move from being an ~800 thousand
barrel of oil equivalent per day (boe/d) producer with an
21% oil sands weighting and 68% liquids weighting overall,
to a 1.15+ million boe/d producer with a ~35% oil sands
weighting (72% liquids weighting overall).
Corporate Governance 3/5
CNRL got out in front of the public fallout from the Primrose
leaks, keeping management's credibility intact. The current
downturn presents an even bigger challenge that CNRL’s
team has done a good job of navigating.
Cash Flow and Dividends 2017 2016 2015
Reported CFO* 1,671.0 3,452.0 5,632.0
Capital expenditures (768.0) (4,333.0) (4,704.0)
Available cash (shortfall) 903.0 (881.0) 928.0
Dividends declared 306.0 1,035.0 1,006.0
% of CFO* 18% 30% 18%
% of available cash 34% N/A 108%
*CFO is cash from operations after working capital and asset retirement expenditures
Company Profile 2017 Q1 2016 2015
Price 43.54 40.50 30.22
Shares (millions incl. exch.) 1,112.9 1,111.0 1,094.7
Market cap. ($ millions) 48,457 44,994 33,081
Revenue ($ millions) 3,642 10,523 12,363
CFPS 1.50 3.11 5.14
Price to YTD CFPS 7.2x 13.0x 5.9x
ROE (annualized) 3.7% (0.8%) (2.3%)
Dividends per share 1.10 1.10 0.92
Production (000's boe/d) 907 860 790
CFO* per boe 20.19 11.00 19.54
Net debt to EV 25% 27% 34%
Net debt to CFO* 2.4x 4.9x 3.0x
INTRINSIC VALUE
Commodity Case WTI Oil Price
2017 / 2021
HH Gas Price
2017 / 2021
USD/CAD XR
2017 / 2021
Intrinsic
Value
$62 Oil Case 51 / 62 3.05 / 3.50 0.75 / 0.80 52.50
$67 Oil - Base Case 54 / 67 3.31 / 3.75 0.76 / 0.81 59.00
$77 Oil Case 57 / 77 3.50 / 4.00 0.77 / 0.85 71.50
Our base case values Canadian Natural at $59.00 per share, reflecting
a return to US$67 oil and US$3.75 gas through 2020.
Quality Scale
Torpedo Risky Neutral Better Best
5 10 15 20 25
Intrinsic Value Scale
-50% -25% 0 25% 50%
HOWARD LEUNG
hleung@veri tascorp.com
416-866-8783
L E A S E E X P I R I E S A N D O F F I C E E X P O S U R E S A D D T O P R E S S U R E
CREIT is one of Canada’s largest and oldest diversified REITs, with industrial, residential and retail properties spread across
Canada. In general, CREIT’s strategies have resulted in relatively high occupancy rates in its Retail, Industrial, and Office
segments, however we note that 39% of CREIT’s leasable area is either vacant or expiring over the next three years. We
currently view CREIT’s 5.1% F16 AFFO yield as unattractive, given a relatively slow growth profile, recent increases in
leverage and the REIT’s ~38% same-asset NOI exposure to Alberta, where we expect rollovers to produce topline pressure.
Updated June 27, 2017
Prior Close $47.14
Intrinsic Value $42.00
Current Yield 4.0%
SELL
CANADIAN REIT (‘CREIT’)TSX-REF.UN
QUALITY RATING
Accounting & Disclosure 5/5
No issues noted. CREIT’s AFFO calculation is among the
cleanest in the sector.
Adjusted Cash Flows 3/5
AFFO payouts are always well below 100%. We see some
headwinds from Alberta affecting CREIT’s future results; that
said, we do not see the current payout as at risk. We none-
theless see negative AFFO growth going forward.
The Balance Sheet 4/5
CREIT’s leverage tends to be below 40% debt to gross book
value. We don’t see issues in this regard for CREIT.
Business Operations 2/5
CREIT’s operating lease terms are shorter than most competi-
tors in all its subsectors. While shorter lease terms can be ad-
vantageous in a tight rental market as leases resign at higher
rates, the turnover can deadly in a bear market as tenants
use vacancies as leverage to extract incentives or favorable
rental terms.
Corporate Governance 5/5
Performance measures are based on quantifiable metrics
and specific qualitative goals. The board is mostly independ-
ent.
INTRINSIC VALUE
Our estimate of F17 AFFO is $2.54 per unit. For the following three
years, we estimate a negative 0.7% annual growth rate, leading
to an estimate of $2.48 of AFFO per unit by 2020. We then apply
a terminal multiple of 17.7x to the REIT’s 2020 AFFO earnings. Dis-
counting the REIT’s AFFO by its cost of equity of 7.7% brings our
intrinsic value to $42 per unit.
Period Ending C$ Millions (except as noted)
F15 F16 Q1 F17
Unit price $42.06 $46.30 $48.48
Units outstanding 73 73 73
Market capitalization $3,063 $3,387 $3,551
Enterprise value (EV) $5,152 $5,566 $5,538
Reported Debt to Gross Book
Value 37.7% 38.6% 38.6%
Revenue $394 $403 $117
Veritas Adjusted AFFO $176 $185 $53
Veritas Adjusted AFFO Payout
Ratio (includes DRIP) 74% 72% 63%
Quality Scale
Torpedo Risky Neutral Better Best
5 10 15 20 25
Intrinsic Value Scale -50% -25% 0 25% 50%
KATHLEEN WONG
kwong@veri tascorp.com
416-866-8783
P O O R W E A T H E R C A N ’ T D E N T Q 1 R E S U L T S
Despite the abnormal weather patterns that led to soft same store sales growth at Canadian Tire and FGL Sport, Q1-2017 consolidated
EBITDA (excluding other income) increased $40 million or 16.3% to $284 million, beating consensus of $264 million. The strong results were
due to management’s continued focus on optimizing assortments, improving sales mix and product cost. Management indicated on the
conference call that Canadian Tire exited the quarter with clean inventory.
We expect CT REIT to refinance the intercompany debt over time with third parties and this should allow Canadian Tire to use this cash for
dividend increases, share buybacks and acquisitions. Canadian Tire will also benefit from the vend-in of retained real estate into CT REIT
over time.
Updated May 15, 2017
Current Price C$159.35
Intrinsic Value C$170.00
Current Yield 1.4%
BUY
CANADIAN TIRE CORP.TSX-CTC.a
QUALITY RATING
Accounting & Disclosure 3/5
Canadian Tire presents its financial statements with three reporting
segments - Retail, Financial Services and CT REIT. Although EBITDA for
each division within the Retail segment is not available, select key
metrics of each division are disclosed.
Adjusted Cash Flows 3/5
Between 1999 and 2010, Canadian Tire focused on renewing its
store concepts and building a stronger supply chain infrastructure.
As a result, Canadian Tire spent 88% of its operating cash flow on
capital expenditures. The efforts have paid off as Canadian Tire
generated total free cash flow exceeding $2 billion from 2011 to
2014, more than quadrupling the free cash flow it generated in the
previous 10 years. Canadian Tire achieved most of its five-year finan-
cial aspirations by 2014, and we expect the company to achieve its
aspirations set out for 2015 to 2017.
The Balance Sheet 3/5
IFRS requires the consolidation of off-balance sheet securitized re-
ceivables, leading to an increase in net debt-to-EBITDA from 2.5x to
4.0x+. However, if we examine leverage at Retail and Financial
Services segments separately, debt levels appear manageable.
Business Operations 3/5
The acquisition of FGL Sports increased Canadian Tire’s retail sales
by 20%, making it the biggest sporting goods retailer in Canada,
with a 35% market share. The company has a successful integration
track record with FGL Sports and Mark’s.
Corporate Governance 2/5
Canadian Tire is structured to give the Billes founding family and the
Dealers control through dual-class share structure. Public float is
made up of Class A Non-Voting Shares. While common shares make
up just 4.7% of total shares outstanding, they represent 100% of the
voting rights. The common shares are mainly held by the Billes family
(~61% voting interest), C.T.C. Dealer Holdings Limited (~20% voting
interest) and deferred profit-sharing plan (~12% voting interest). 11
out of 16 (69%) Board of Directors are independent, with three elect-
ed by Class A shareholders.
INTRINSIC VALUE
We value Canadian Tire using a sum-of-parts approach and in-
crease our intrinsic value to $170.00 (up from $165.00), which con-
sists of:
$105.00 for the Retail segment (including CTR, Mark’s, FGL
Sports and petroleum);
$28.00 for the 80% interest in Financial Services segment; and
$37.00 for the 85.1% interest in CT REIT.
FY end December (C$ Millions, except as noted)
2016 2017E 2018E
Retail 11,453 11,945 12,255
Consolidated Revenue 12,681 13,205 13,548
Retail EBITDA 959 972 993
Retail EBITDA Margin 8.24% 8.14% 8.10%
Financial Services EBITDA 374 395 416
Consolidated EBITDA 1,562 1,648 1,706
Consolidated EBITDA Margin 12.32% 12.48% 12.59%
Share Price $135.6 $159.35 $159.35
Market Capitalization 9,593 10,697 10,149
EV 14,340 15,660 15,086
EV/EBITDA 9.2x 9.5x 8.8x
FD Shares Outstanding (mlns.) 70.7 67.1 63.7
Quality Scale
Torpedo Risky Neutral Better Best
5 10 15 20 25
Intrinsic Value Scale
-50% -25% 0 25% 50%
DARRYL MCCOUBREY
dmccoubrey@veri tascorp.com
416-866-8783
R A T E B A S E G R O W T H D E L I V E R S I N - L I N E Q U A R T E RCU remains our top pick on account of its discount valuation and impressive organic rate base growth rate of 5% through
F20. While lower achieved distribution ROEs in Alberta is a legitimate concern under second-phase PBR, a higher generic
ROE, continued rate base growth, the efficiency carryover mechanism and a lower efficiency factor largely offset risk.
Updated April 27, 2017
Current Price C$38.85
Intrinsic Value C$46.25
Current Yield 3.7%
BUY
CANADIAN UTILITIES LTD.TSX-CU
QUALITY RATING
Accounting & Disclosure 3.5/5
Better disclosure of financial results in its Energy seg-
ment and a more detailed look at expenditures en-
hances the relative transparency of CU’s financial
results compared to its Canadian peers.
Adjusted Cash Flows 3/5
Base FFO of approximately $700 to $750 million per
year is expected, with growth prospects primarily tied
to the 5% core annual growth rate expected in its
regulated businesses (excluding Fort McMurray Tx.
The Balance Sheet 4/5
Measured use of leverage and healthy discretionary
cash flow suggests no equity issuances are need to
fund CU’s $5 billion capital spending plan.
Business Operations 3/5
Divesting natural gas extraction assets has accelerat-
ed the de-risking process occurring at CU and ACO.X
as the proportion of regulated assets grows.
Corporate Governance 3.5/5
The merits of a relatively low payout ratio are evi-
denced during challenging business conditions for a
utility with a higher business risk profile.
INTRINSIC VALUE
We apply a discount, 1.4x multiple to CU’s F17E rate base to ar-
rive at a $46.25 per share equity value estimate.
Period Ending
(Amounts in C$) Q1-F16 F16 F15
Share price $38.96 $36.19 $32.00
Shares (millions) 269.4 268.1 266.9
Market capitalization (millions) $10,496 $9,700 $8,537
Net debt (millions) $11,030 $11,695 $9,688
Enterprise value (millions) $21,525 $21,396 $18,225
Adjusted EBITDA (TTM, millions) $1,820 $1,716 $1,947
Adjusted EPS (TTM) $2.26 $2.20 $1.81
EV / EBITDA (TTM) 11.8x 12.5x 9.4x
P/E (TTM) 17.2x 16.5x 17.7x
Net debt-to-EBITDA (TTM) 6.1x 6.8x 5.0x
Quality Scale
Torpedo Risky Neutral Better Best
5 10 15 20 25
Intrinsic Value Scale
-50% -25% 0 25% 50%
A M I X E D Q 2 R E S U L TWhile credit losses appear to have peaked for CWB, rapidly decelerating loan growth remains an issue for the bank with weakness evident across
various parts of the loan portfolio. With the sequential margin boost likely to fully reverse in Q3 (according to management), and the bank reporting
yet another quarter of negative operating leverage in Q2 (the 9th in the last 11 quarters), we expect minimal EPS growth for CWB through F2018
and a subdued ROE of roughly 10%. In light of the recent sell-off in CWB’s share price we see limited downside for the stock from its current level,
although an upside scenario, in our view, would require more robust loan growth, better expense control, and clarity on where NIMs will settle.
Updated June 23, 2017
Current Price C$27.00
Intrinsic Value C$25.00
Current Yield 3.4%
SELL
CANADIAN WESTERN BANK TSX-CWB
QUALITY RATING
Accounting & Disclosure 4/5
Management expects results in F2017 to fall below the bank’s
medium-term targets due to continued pressure on net interest
margins, elevated loan losses, and rising operating expenses.
Capital 4/5
CWB’s capital position remains strong with the CET 1 capital
ratio ending the quarter at 9.6%. We note that the bank’s
transition for to an AIRB methodology is still a long way off
(approximately 3 years). However, upon conversion we expect
CWB’s CET 1 ratio to be at the high end among the publicly-
traded Canadian banks.
Credit 3/5
Loan loss provisions totaled $13.2 million in the quarter, down
12% sequentially and well below last year’s peak level. CWB’s
loss ratio was 25 bps in Q2, towards the low end of
management’s guided range of 25 bps to 35 bps for F2017. We
expect the bank’s loss ratio to gradually decline from 26 bps in
F2017 to 22 bps in F2018, assuming continued stability in the
energy market.
Business Operations 3/5
The bank’s net interest margin improved 8 bps sequentially to
2.55% in the quarter. That was certainly a surprise in our view
given the recent disruption in the broker deposit channel, which
accounts for 34% of CWB’s total deposit base. Management
attributed the margin increase partly to a more favorable
funding mix (i.e. a higher proportion of lower-cost branch-raised
deposits), while margins also benefited from the bank holding
less liquidity as almost half of the lower-yielding securities
portfolio of $2.1 billion was sold during the quarter. The impact
of that sale added roughly 2 bps to CWB’s NIM in Q2 according
to management (we agree with the 2 bps based on our own
calculations using the bank’s disclosed yield in the securities
portfolio for F2016).
Corporate Governance 4/5
No items noted.
INTRINSIC VALUEOur intrinsic value of $25.00 is calculated by applying a multiple of
10.0x to our F2018 EPS estimate of $2.49 and a multiple of 1.0x to our
BV per share estimate of $25.00 at the end of F2017, and taking the
average of the two.
BUSINESS COMPOSITIONRoughly 90% of total revenue is net interest income, while more than
80% of the bank’s loan portfolio is business lending. Geographic
exposure is concentrated in Western Canada with Alberta and BC
accounting for ~70% of CWB’s total loans.
FY end Oct. 31 C$
F14 F15 F16
Common Equity Tier 1 capital
ratio 8.0% 8.5% 9.2%
Closing Share Price $37.75 $25.13 $25.45
EPS (adjusted, TTM) $2.59 $2.63 $2.26
P/E (TTM) 14.6x 9.6x 11.3x
BV/share $19.52 $22.18 $23.58
P/BV 1.9x 1.1x 1.1x
Dividend yield 2.1% 3.5% 3.6%
Market capitalization (millions) 3,034 2,024 2,242
ROE (adjusted) 14.2% 12.7% 9.9%
Provision for credit losses (bps) 0.15% 0.17% 0.38%
Net interest margin (ATA) 2.59% 2.56% 2.43%
# shares outstanding
(thousands) 80,369 80,526 88,103
Quality Scale
Torpedo Risky Neutral Better Best
5 10 15 20 25
Intrinsic Value Scale
-50% -25% 0 25% 50%
DARRYL MCCOUBREY
dmccoubrey@veri tascorp.com
416-866-8783
B R A C E D F O R U N C E R T A I N T YRecent acquisitions, cost management, and risk management (i.e. hedging exposure to Alberta wholesale power prices)
galvanizes CPX’s plan to deliver 7% dividend hikes in F17 and F18. In our view, the market is taking an overly pessimistic
view of Alberta electricity market reform, as capacity-based, all-in prices support material value upside.
Updated May 2, 2017
Current Price C$24.88
Intrinsic Value C$29.50
Current Yield 6.3%
BUY
CAPITAL POWER CORP.TSX-CPX
QUALITY RATING
Accounting & Disclosure 3/5
CPX’s disclosures are essentially on par with TA, although
forecasting the impact of its portfolio optimization group is
challenging.
Adjusted Cash Flows 2/5
Using our base case projection of power prices in Alberta,
CPX’s EBITDA will decline by $100 million post-PPA expiries in
F20. However, given the robust FCF yield currently implied
at its share price, the market has already fully-accounted
for the decline
The Balance Sheet 2/5
CPX’s leverage and debt service ratios remain elevated.
However, compared to TA, CPX’s financial risk profile is low,
with an FFO-to-Debt ratio near 20%.
Business Operations 3/5
Like TA, CPX is facing significant headwinds due to low
power prices and increasing environmental charges. How-
ever, CPX is better hedged against market and legislative
risk.
Corporate Governance 2.5/5
CPX is taking a measured approach to new gas develop-
ment in Alberta, awaiting greater clarity on market reform.
We think a wait-and-see approach is appropriate, given
the capital cost associated with G4 and G5.
INTRINSIC VALUE
Taking the Decatur acquisition into account, our value estimate
of CPX increases to $29.50 per share (from $28.50 previously).
Period Ending
(Amounts in C$) Q1-F16 F15 F16
Share price $26.06 $17.77 $23.23
Shares outstanding (millions) 96.2 96.2 96.2
Market capitalization (millions) $2,507 $1,709 $2,235
Net debt (millions) $2,245 $2,320 $2,242
Enterprise value (millions) $4,752 $4,029 $4,477
Adjusted EBITDA (millions) $543 $482 $520
Adjusted FCF per share (TTM) $3.09 $3.37 $3.11
EV/EBITDA (TTM) 8.8x 8.4x 8.6x
P/ACFFO (TTM) 8.4x 5.3x 7.5x
Average AB power price per MWh $22 $33 $18
Payout ratio (TTM) 50% 41% 50%
Net debt-to-EBITDA 4.1x 4.8x 4.3x
Quality Scale
Torpedo Risky Neutral Better Best
5 10 15 20 25
Intrinsic Value Scale
-50% -25% 0 25% 50%
P L A Y I N G T H E L O N G G A M E W I T H F C C LCEO departure, elevated debt levels, required asset divestments and share sales by ConocoPhillips are more than enough to explain recent
pressure on Cenovus’ share price, however, we think investors have become overly fearful. Cenovus’ structurally low sustaining capital costs
(~$7.20 per barrel in 2018 declining to $5 per barrel by 2021) contributes to generating significant free cash flows next year. This is not a company
at risk of going under. In 2018 (at US$55 WTI) Cenovus clears $1.44 per share in free cash after sustaining capital, even at a required yield of 8% on
this cash, Cenovus would be worth $18.00 per share – potentially a double from today’s share price.
Updated June 22, 2017
Current Price C$9.14/ US$6.87
Intrinsic Value C$21.00
Current Yield 2.2%
BUY
CENOVUS ENERGY INC.TSX-CVE; NYSE-CVE
QUALITY RATING
Accounting & Disclosure 2/5
Foster Creek's non-fuel operating costs dropped 24% year
over year in 2015, to $8.51. Some of this decline was due to
capitalizing expenditures for some of the project's infill drill-
ing program, which were previously expensed. This is based
on the judgement that these activities enhanced future
production capability, thereby qualifying for capitalization.
Adjusted Cash Flows 3.5/5
We expect Cenovus to generate cash flow of $2.30 to $2.40
per share in 2018 at US$55 WTI. Cash flow can cover a divi-
dend of $0.20 per share and capex of $1.60-$1.80 per
share. Cenovus can use the cash surplus of $0.40 per share
to reduce its leveraged balance sheet.
The Balance Sheet 2/5
FCCL purchase was financed with a transaction Cenovus
issued a $3 billion bought deal, issued 218 million shares to
Conoco and $7 billion in debt that will be paid down with
~$4.5 billion in asset sales currently being marketed. Net
debt to 2017 funds flow of 3.1x (US$51 WTI) is elevated but
manageable given the company’s free cash flow.
Business Operations 2.5/5
Given that Cenovus was the operator we don’t expect
much to change at FCCL post transaction. Management
recently disclosed that it plans to reactivate Christina Lake
phase G in 2017 and an additional phase at Foster Creek in
2018.
Corporate Governance 3/5
It remains to be seen whether Cenovus' decision to defer
work and cut all non-essential staff and contractors in 2015
will have a lasting effect on the company's corporate cul-
ture.
Cash Flow and Distributions 2017 Q1 2016 2015
Reported CFO* 328.0 861.0 1,474.0
Capital expenditures (313.0) (1,034.0) (1,714.0)
Available cash (shortfall) 15.0 (173.0) (240.0)
Dividends declared 41.0 166.0 805.0
% of CFO* 13% 19% 55%
% of available cash 273% N/A N/A
* CFO is cash from operations after working capital and asset retirement expenditures
Company profile 2017 Q1 2016 2015
Price 15.05 17.78 17.50
Shares (millions incl. exch.) 833.3 833.3 833.3
Market cap. ($ millions) 12,541 14,816 14,583
Revenue ($ millions) 3,865 12,282 13,064
CFPS 0.39 1.03 1.77
Price to YTD CFPS 9.6x 17.2x 9.9x
ROE (annualized) 7.2% (4.4%) 5.2%
Dividends per share 0.05 0.20 0.97
Production (000's boe/d) 295 272 280
CFO* per boe 12.17 8.69 14.40
Net debt to EV 18% 15% 14%
Net debt to CFO* 2.1x 3.0x 1.6x
INTRINSIC VALUE
Commodity Case WTI Oil Price
2017 / 2021
HH Gas Price
2017 / 2021
USD/CAD XR
2017 / 2021
Intrinsic
Value
$62 Oil Case 51 / 62 3.05 / 3.50 0.75 / 0.80 14.00
$67 Oil - Base Case 54 / 67 3.31 / 3.75 0.76 / 0.81 21.00
$77 Oil Case 57 / 77 3.50 / 4.00 0.77 / 0.85 33.00
Our base case values Cenovus at $21.00 per share, reflecting a return to
US$67 WTI oil and US$3.75 NYMEX gas through 2021.
Quality Scale
Torpedo Risky Neutral Better Best
5 10 15 20 25
Intrinsic Value Scale
-50% -25% 0 25% 50%
HOWARD LEUNG
hleung@veri tascorp.com
416-866-8783
C G I W A L K S T H E W A L K W I T H I T S D I G I T A L R E V E N U E S
Management aims on becoming the one-stop shop for their clients in offering a full-service of systems integration and consulting (‘SI&C’),
outsourcing, and Intellectual Property (‘IP’) solutions. We see progress on all fronts, especially digital IP revenues, which management
continues to pursue from organic and inorganic sources. CGI is not only talking the talk when it comes to digital revenues, but also
walking the walk in executing its IP strategy. In light of these promising results that highlight CGI’s growth, we maintain our BUY
recommendation and C$71.00 price target.
Updated May 4, 2017
Prior Close C$65.55
Intrinsic Value C$71.00
Current Yield 0.0%
BUY
CGI GROUP INC.TSX-GIB.A, NYSE-GIB
QUALITY RATING
Accounting & Disclosure 3/5
We have no major concerns with CGI’s accounting; however,
we believe the company’s Adjusted EBIT metric (used for credit
agreement purposes) can be skewed by changing capitaliza-
tion and depreciation/amortization policies. Recently, CGI’s
Adj. EBIT margin expansion is driven primarily by a correspond-
ing decrease in amortization expense.
Cash Flow Sustainability 4/5
CGI generates sustainable cash flows from its pipeline of con-
tracts. Working capital draws have been larger than usual (as a
% of revenues); however, we expect this to normalize as Logica
effects are rolled off. As CGI broadens its proprietary software
and solutions business, we expect this “capital-light” business to
reduce working capital needs.
Balance Sheet 4/5
CGI is relatively unlevered and does not have significant debt
maturity payments which require more cash flows than it cur-
rently generates.
Business Operations 5/5
CGI has a stable network of enterprise clients which deliver
predictable returns. We also believe that digitization of corpora-
tions and government institutions is a major trend which CGI
can continue to capture in the near future, especially with its
ambitious IP30 growth plan. The company’s proximity-focused
operations allow it to avoid the wrath of governments taking
action against globalization.
Corporate Governance 3/5
CGI trades on a dual class structure, and the majority of the
company’s votes are in Class B shares which are largely held by
the co-founder.
INTRINSIC VALUE
CGI has a $21 million backlog, which after deducting operating ex-
penses, required capex, and net debt, is only worth ~$600 million or
~$2 per share. As a result, rather than looking ‘backwards’ at back-
log, we recommend looking forward at CGI’s future bookings. Our
conservative case assumes CGI grows its bookings and topline reve-
nues at inflation (2.5% p.a.) while continuing to convert ~12% of its
revenues to free cash flow. Under these assumptions, we estimate
CGI is worth ~C$71 per share, including ~$2 per share in backlog, net
of debt. Our intrinsic value does not add any value from CGI’s shift
to digital revenues.
TTM Period Ending C $ Millions (except as noted)
F15 F16 Q2-F17
Share price $48.35 $62.49 $65.55
Shares outstanding; includes
Class B (millions) 307.3 304.8 296.78
Market capitalization $14,858 $18,866 $19,454
Enterprise value (EV) $16,681 $20,870 $20,974
Revenue $10,287 $10,683 $10,650
Constant Currency Revenue
Growth Rate -4.0% 0.2% 3.1%
Adj. EBITDA $1,892 $1,959 $1,958
Free Cash Flow Margin Excl.
Working Cap Changes 12.0% 11.6% 11.5%
Quality Scale
Torpedo Risky Neutral Better Best
5 10 15 20 25
Intrinsic Value Scale
-50% -25% 0 25% 50%
KATHLEEN WONG
kwong@veri tascorp.com
416-866-8783
I M P R O V I N G A N C I L L A R Y O C C U P A N C YChoice REIT derives 91% of annual base rent from Loblaw, subjecting it to higher economic dependence risk than most retail commercial
REITs. However, in our opinion, the diversification risk is mitigated by the underlying financial strength of Loblaw as a retailer in food in the
consumer staples sector. Moreover, the weighted average term to maturity on Loblaw leases is 12.3 years, at the longer end of the range
of eight to 12 years for peers.
AFFO growth potential is supported by: i) contractual rent escalations of 0.3% a year in 2014-2018, followed by 1.5% a year from 2019
onwards, ii) new and renewed ancillary leases at higher rent rates, and iii) AFFO accretion from the vend-in of Loblaw’s remaining owned
real estate as well as the REIT’s own development program.
Updated July 28, 2016
Current Price C$14.32
Intrinsic Value C$14.70
Current Yield 4.7%
BUY
CHOICE PROPERTIES REITTSX-CHP.un
QUALITY RATING
Accounting & Disclosure 3/5
The level of disclosure in the financial reports is in line with the
reporting of the other publicly traded REITs in Canada.
Adjusted Cash Flows 3/5
Although there is debt refinancing risk in light of a rising interest
rate environment, we expect the negative impact of debt refi-
nancing will be mitigated by: i) contractual rent escalations of
0.3% per year between 2014 and 2018 followed by 1.5% per
year from 2019 onwards; and ii) AFFO accretion from the vend-
in of the majority of Loblaw’s remaining owned retail space
over the next 10 years.
The Balance Sheet 3/5
Choice REIT has a strong balance sheet with debt (including
Class C LP units) to total assets was 44.5% at the end of Q4-2015,
lower than the maximum limit of 65% under the Declaration of
Trust. The debt service coverage ratio was 3.6x, much higher
than the minimum requirement of 1.5x. 100% of the Choice
REIT’s portfolio is unencumbered. Both DBRS and S&P have as-
signed a BBB (investment grade) credit rating to the Choice
REIT.
Business Operations 3/5
The Choice REIT has relatively lower leasing risk given Loblaw’s
weighted average remaining lease term of 12.3 years
(accounts for approximately 89% of GLA), which is longer than
its peers at eight to 12 years. Overall occupancy rate was 98.6%
at the end of 2015, improved from 98.1% one year earlier.
Corporate Governance 3/5
Loblaw holds an 83.0% effective interest in the REIT, George
Weston Limited holds 5.6% and the public owns 11.4%. Seven
out of nine members (78%) on the company’s Board of Trustees
are independent.
INTRINSIC VALUE
We value Choice REIT at 16.5x 2017E AFFO multiple to derive a
$14.70intrinsic value, which implies a 5.6% cap rate.
FY end December (C$ Millions, except as noted)
2015 2016E 2017E
Square Footage (millions) 41.6 42.9 44.0
Property Revenue 743 779 815
Net Operating Income (NOI) 551 578 604
NOI Margin 74.1% 74.1% 74.1%
EBITDA 529 558 580
AFFO per Unit $0.78 $0.82 $0.89
Distribution per Unit $0.65 $0.67 $0.67
Payout Ratio 84% 83% 75%
Unit Price $11.29 $14.32 $14.32
Price/AFFO Multiple 14.5x 17.5x 16.1x
Distribution Yield 5.8% 4.7% 4.7%
WA Units Outstanding (millions) 403 408 409
Quality Scale
Torpedo Risky Neutral Better Best
5 10 15 20 25
Intrinsic Value Scale
-50% -25% 0 25% 50%
DESMOND LAU
dlau@veri tascorp.com
416-866-8783
M A K I N G A C A I S S E F O R M O R E U . S . C A B L E
The market has not been kind to Cogeco’s shares following acquisition announcements, with a 17% decline after the
Cabovisao deal, a 15% drop post Atlantic Broadband (ABB) purchase, and a 5% slide on the day the company acquired
Peer 1 Networks. Cogeco’s acquisition of MetroCast marks a major departure, as it was the first time in more than 10 years
that the company announced a significant acquisition (US$1.4B) and the stock subsequently rose 2.9%. We think that the
positive reaction is warranted, as it builds upon sustainable growth and a proven existing blueprint in the US.
Updated July 11, 2017
Current Price C$83.05
Intrinsic Value C$85.00
Current Yield 2.1%
BUY COGECO COMMUNICATIONS TSX-CCA
QUALITY RATING
Accounting & Disclosure 4/5
The Company continues to capitalize reconnect costs. Oth-
erwise, management is conservative in its accounting.
Adjusted Cash Flows 4/5
The $1.72 annual dividend equates to about 22% of F17 free
cash flows and provides plenty of room for future growth.
The Balance Sheet 3/5
Management has stated its intention to maintain leverage
within historical bounds (~4.0x) with TTM leverage at 2.9x,
CCA is comfortably within this range.
Business Operations 3/5
Bell’s plan to expand IPTV from a 45% overlap to 70% in Co-
geco’s territory over the next few year is a key risk. TiVo ap-
pears to be helping with subscriber losses, but we have yet
to see a return of pricing power. Data centres should be
completely divested in our opinion.
Corporate Governance 2/5
Cogeco’s executive compensation policy has two major
shortcomings: 1) does not directly discourage dilutive ac-
quisitions and 2) management definition of Economic Val-
ue creation is more than double that of actual shareholder
value creation.
INTRINSIC VALUE
We are maintaining our BUY and updating our intrinsic value esti-
mate to $85.00 per share.
YTD February 28, 2017
C$ Millions F15 F16 F17
Revenue (TTM) 1,978 2,129 2,191
EBITDA (TTM) 891 973 990
Share price (reporting date) $71.01 $64.92 $74.10
EV/EBITDA (TTM) 7.2x 6.2x 6.4x
FCFE yield 7.2% 8.3% 10.5%
Dividend Yield 2.0% 2.4% 2.3%
Market cap 2,891 2,795 2,716
Enterprise value 6,386 6,002 6,380
Net debt: TTM EBITDA 3.2x 2.9x 2.7x
Quality Scale
Torpedo Risky Neutral Better Best
5 10 15 20 25
Intrinsic Value Scale
-50% -25% 0 25% 50%
HOWARD LEUNG
hleung@veri tascorp.com
416-866-8783
F A D I N G S T A R P O W E RWhen we examine Constellation Software’s (“Constellation or “CSU”) operations, we find a base business at risk of contracting and an
acquisition strategy that suggests a push towards lower quality deals that generate reduced EBITDA. To date, these problems have been
largely masked by new deals and limited disclosures on post-acquisition performance. We recommend selling shares.
Updated April 18, 2017
Prior Close C$631.00
Intrinsic Value C$520.00
Current Yield 0.8%
SELL CONSTELLATION SOFTWARE INC. TSX-CSU
QUALITY RATING
Accounting & Disclosure 1/5
Constellation has steadily reduced its acquisition-related disclo-
sures since its IPO, making it much harder to assess the perfor-
mance of purchased businesses. We also question the inclusion
of minority interest in the company’s reported Adjusted EBITA
metric, which we estimate inflated this non-GAAP metric by 6%
for 2015 and 5% in Q3 2016 YTD.
Cash Flow Sustainability 4.5/5
CSU’s cash flow sustainability appears strong, given the com-
pany’s history of internally financing most of its acquisitions and
maintaining its dividend. The company’s operating cash flow
has generally tracked its adjusted earnings.
Balance Sheet 4/5
Constellation is relatively unlevered, with a net debt/TTM EBITDA
of 0.11x. However, we have some concerns over their presenta-
tion of minority interest as a liability.
Business Operations 2/5
We see challenges ahead as Constellation’s multiple contracts
relative to targets and competition increases for larger deals.
Normalized organic growth rates were also meagre in the past
few quarters, although there was a rebound in the latest quar-
ter. Some operating group CEOs have agreed that CSU’s long-
term growth on existing business should be similar to the GDP
growth rate of the underlying economies it serves, meaning
slow growth. We continue to be concerned with macroeco-
nomic headwinds in the developed world, where Constellation
largely operates. CSU also relies heavily on developed world
government spending, which we are worried about a slow-
down in.
Corporate Governance 3.5/5
The president is no longer taking any salary or any incentive
compensation and a large part of his wealth is now tied to his
position in Constellation shares. We note, however, that the
percentage of independent directors fell from 83% in 2012 to
63% in 2015, as two of the company’s top executives were
added to the board. That being said, the ISS supported Con-
stellation’s current slate of directors.
INTRINSIC VALUEGiving management the benefit of the doubt, we model in a 2% or-
ganic growth rate, which yields a base business value of C$420 per
share. As a result, at the company’s current price of ~C$630 per share,
investors are paying ~C$210 per share for future acquisitions. We cal-
culate instead the present value of the company’s acquisition runway
at C$100 per share, given that deal volumes, eventual profitability, and
the spread Constellation can earn over what it pays for targets are all
showing signs of strain. This gives Constellation a combined value of
C$520 per share.
Period Ending
US $ Millions (except as noted) F14 F15 F16
Share price C$345.44 C$576.88 C$610.12
Shares outstanding (millions) 21.2 21.2 21.2
Market capitalization C$7,320 C$12,225 C$12,935
Enterprise value (EV) $6,530 $9,023 $8,660
Revenue $1,669 $1,838 $2,125
Reported Adjusted EBITA $348 $446 $530
Reported Organic Growth
(Constant Currency Basis) 4% 3% 2%
EV-to-Forward EBITDA 13.4x 16.7x 15.7x
Quality Scale
Torpedo Risky Neutral Better Best
5 10 15 20 25
Intrinsic Value Scale
-50% -25% 0 25% 50%
B A L A N C I N G G R O W T H A N D C A S H F L O W S A T U S $ 5 0 W T ICPG remains capable of fully funding a growth budget at US$50 WTI, with dividend obligations requiring a higher price to be covered
from cash flows. We see the company’s $1.45 billion capex budget as set to drive 3% year-over-year volume growth, with capex and
dividends fully funded at ~US$54 per barrel WTI. In 2018, the story remains largely the same – stable payout ratios at US$50+, with options
to fund more aggressive growth if oil returns to US$60 WTI.
Updated May 2, 2017
Current Price C$13.13 / US$9.60
Intrinsic Value C$23.00
Current Yield 2.7%
BUY CRESCENT POINT ENERGY CORP.TSX-CPG; NYSE-CPG
QUALITY RATING
Accounting & Disclosure 2.5/5
In its year-end 2016 financial statements CPG took an im-
pairment of $533.1 on its Shaunavon, Williston Basin and
Torquay properties in Saskatchewan. This write down was,
largely the result of the decrease in forecast benchmark
commodity prices as 2017-2019 forecasted average Ed-
monton light oil benchmark declined by 8%
Adjusted Cash Flows 3/5
Our 2017 base case of US$55 WTI will generate netbacks of
~$31 boe and cash flows of $1.7 billion which will cover
capex of $1.45 billion and the monthly dividend of $196
million.
The Balance Sheet 3.5/5
As of Q1 2017 Senior debt to EBITDA stood at 2.4x and senior
debt to capital was 0.31, both of which were well under
CPG’s maximum ratio under its covenants of 3.5x and 0.55
respectively. We see 2017 Senior debt to EBITDA of 2.3x un-
der our US$55 WTI base case
Business Operations 3/5
CPG has steadily accumulated some of the lowest cost,
highest return drilling acreage in North America. These high
quality assets have allowed Crescent Point to improve its
capital discipline during the current oil-price shakeout.
Corporate Governance 3/5
Management's recent efforts have focused on shoring up
volumes and averaging down decline rates, using acquisi-
tions, drilling inventories, unitization and waterflooding to
create a more stable company.
Cash Flow and Dividends 2015 2016 2017 Q1
Reported CFO* 1,956.9 1,524.3 416.2
Capital expenditures (1,605.2) (1,173.4) (542.7)
Available cash (shortfall) 351.7 350.9 (126.5)
Dividends declared 1,020.4 260.3 (49.4)
% of CFO* 52% 17% -12%
% of available cash 290% 74% 39%
* CFO is cash from operations after working capital, cash interest and asset retirement
expenditures
Company Profile 2015 2016 2017 Q1
Price 16.12 18.25 14.37
Shares (millions incl. exch.) 504.9 541.7 544.6
Market cap. ($ millions) 8,140 9,887 7,826
Revenue ($ millions) 2,364 2,185 693
CFPS 3.88 2.81 0.76
Price to YTD CFPS 4.2x 6.5x 4.7x
ROE (annualized) (9.1%) (9.4%) 4.7%
Dividends per share 1.94 0.48 -0.09
Production (boe/d) 163,631 167,764 173,329
CFO* per boe 32.77 24.89 26.31
Net debt to EV 35% 28% 34%
Net debt to CFO* 2.2x 2.5x 2.5x
INTRINSIC VALUE
Commodity Case WTI Oil Price
2017 / 2020
HH Gas Price
2017 / 2020
USD/CAD XR
2017 / 2020
Intrinsic
Value
$62 Oil Case 51 / 62 3.05 / 3.50 0.75 / 0.80 18.50
$67 Oil - Base Case 54 / 67 3.31 / 3.75 0.76 / 0.81 23.00
$77 Oil Case 57 / 77 3.50 / 4.00 0.77 / 0.85 30.00
Our base case values Crescent Point at $23.00 per share, reflecting a
return to US$67 WTI oil and US$3.75 NYMEX gas through 2020.
Quality Scale
Torpedo Risky Neutral Better Best
5 10 15 20 25
Intrinsic Value Scale
-50% -25% 0 25% 50%
HOWARD LEUNG
hleung@veri tascorp.com
416-866-8783
C H A R T I N G A ‘ S A F E W A Y ’ T O H I G H E R R E T U R N S
Since 2011, Crombie’s relatively strong AFFO growth per square foot has been overshadowed by unit dilution and
Sobeys/Safeway’s operational challenges. We view Crombie’s income from these key tenants as largely protected,
however, because of triple-net leases (the tenant pays all operating costs, capex and taxes) and minimum lease
payments that amount to a weighted average lease term of over 15 years. We expect a turnaround over the next three
years as Crombie intensifies the use of its existing properties, drives growth and is more selective in issuing equity.
Updated June 27, 2017
Prior Close $14.36
Intrinsic Value $17.00
Current Yield 6.2%
BUY
CROMBIE REITTSX-CRR.UN
QUALITY RATING
Accounting & Disclosure 3/5
Crombie makes one adjustment to AFFO which, in our view,
overstates the metric (amortization of effective swap agree-
ments). Crombie also uses a reserve for maintenance
capex and leasing, although we note that the reserve does
trend to what is spent over the long-run.
Adjusted Cash Flows 4/5
Veritas adjusted AFFO payouts have been consistently be-
low 100%, and lately have been closer to the low 90%
range. Although we would like to see the ratio lower still, this
level of payout is sustainable, in our view.
The Balance Sheet 3/5
Crombie’s balance sheet is relatively levered, but manage-
ment has prudently kept debt at around half of gross book
value.
Business Operations 4/5
Going forward, Crombie plans to focus more on buying and
developing non-Empire properties, which may offer less
rental stability than Sobeys/Safeway anchored malls, but
potentially better revenue yields. In addition, Crombie has
ambitious plans to redevelop some properties to include
apartments above existing urban stores. We see the strate-
gy delivering on management’s target of 2% annual NOI
growth, driven largely by topline improvements.
Corporate Governance 4/5
Although it has Empire employees, the board is majority
independent. Management’s incentive compensation is
driven by specific quantitative and qualitative objectives.
INTRINSIC VALUE
Our estimate of F17 AFFO is $1.00 per unit. For the following three
years, we estimate a 7% annual growth rate, leading to an esti-
mate of $1.21 of AFFO per unit by 2020. We then apply a terminal
multiple of 13.4x to the REIT’s 2020 AFFO earnings. Discounting the
REIT’s AFFO by its cost of equity of 8.1% brings our intrinsic value
to $17 per unit.
Period Ending C$ Millions (except as noted)
F15 F16 Q1 F17
Unit price $12.80 $13.58 $13.93
Units outstanding 132 148 149
Market capitalization $1,683 $2,015 $2,076
Enterprise value (EV) $3,866 $4,425 $4,475
Reported Debt to Gross Book
Value 52.5% 50.3% 50.1%
Revenue $370 $400 $101
Veritas Adjusted AFFO $119 $150 $36
Veritas Adjusted AFFO Payout
Ratio (includes DRIP) 98% 84% 92%
Quality Scale
Torpedo Risky Neutral Better Best
5 10 15 20 25
Intrinsic Value Scale
-50% -25% 0 25% 50%
KATHLEEN WONG
kwong@veri tascorp.com
416-866-8783
G R O W T H I N A F F O F U E L E D B Y A C C R E T I V E A C Q U I S I T I O N SCT REIT derives 96.7% of annualized base minimum rent from Canadian Tire Corp. (“CTC”), subjecting it to higher economic dependence
risk than most retail commercial REITs. However, in our opinion, the risk of lack of diversification is mitigated by the underlying financial
strength of CTC as a retailer. An added benefit of the partnership with CTC is the lower leasing risk, as the leases with CTC have weighted
average term of 13.6 years, among the longest in the industry. If long-term interest rates increase going forward, the negative impact of
debt refinancing in 2016 should be mitigated by contractual weighted average rent escalations of 1.5% per year that began in 2015 and
AFFO accretion from vend-in of CTC’s remaining 3.7 million sq. ft. of available real estate, representing a 17% potential growth from the
GLA base of 21.512 million sq. ft. as at December 31, 2015. Therefore, we expect continued AFFO and distribution growth going forward,
as driven by accretive acquisitions and development projects
Updated August 5, 2016
Current Price C$15.47
Intrinsic Value C$15.80
Current Yield 4.4%
BUY
CT REITTSX-CRT.un
QUALITY RATING
Accounting & Disclosure 3/5
Disclosure in the financial reports appears to be in line with
other publicly traded REITs in Canada.
Adjusted Cash Flows 3/5
With 13% of indebtedness maturing in 2016 and 2017, CT
REIT faces low debt refinancing risk. We expect the nega-
tive impact of debt refinancing in case of a rising interest
rate environment will be mitigated by: i) contractual rent
escalations of 1.5% per year that kicked in on January 1,
2015; and ii) AFFO accretion from continued vend-in of
Canadian Tire’s retained real estate (estimated to be about
3.7 million sq. ft.).
The Balance Sheet 3/5
The debt-to-asset ratio of CT REIT is 48.2% at the end of Q4-
2015, which is higher than its peers at 41% to 46%. The inter-
est coverage ratio of CT REIT is at 3.23x, which is higher than
its peers at an average 2.4x. 100% of CT REIT’s portfolio is
unencumbered. Both DBRS and S&P have assigned a BBB
(investment grade) credit rating to CT REIT.
Business Operations 4/5
CT REIT enjoys a 99.9% occupancy rate and has relatively
less leasing risk given Canadian Tire’s weighted average
remaining lease term is 13.6 years, which is longer than its
peers at eight to 12 years. Moreover, only 2.7% of CT REIT’s
leased space by base rent revenue is scheduled to mature
between 2016 and 2020, significantly less than peers.
Corporate Governance 3/5
Canadian Tire holds an 83.8% effective interest in the REIT
while the public owns 16.2%. Four out of seven members
(57%) on the company’s Board of Trustees are independ-
ent.
INTRINSIC VALUE
We value CT REIT at 17.0x 2017E AFFO multiple, which implies a
5.5% cap rate. We increase the intrinsic value to $15.80 (up from
$15.00) to account for the newly announced investment activi-
ties.
FY end December (C$ Millions, except as noted)
2015 2016E 2017E
Square Footage (millions) 21.5 22.1 22.1
Property Revenue 378 400 408
Net Operating Income (NOI) 291 308 314
NOI Margin 77.0% 77.1% 77.1%
EBITDA 282 298 304
AFFO per Unit $0.81 $0.88 $0.93
Distribution per Unit $0.66 $0.68 $0.74
Payout Ratio 82% 77% 80%
Unit Price $12.78 $14.23 $14.23
Price/AFFO Multiple 15.8x 16.1x 15.3x
Distribution Yield 5.2% 4.8% 5.2%
Units Outstanding (millions) 187.6 191.8 193.1
Quality Scale
Torpedo Risky Neutral Better Best
5 10 15 20 25
Intrinsic Value Scale -50% -25% 0 25% 50%
S T R O N G Q U A R T E R D R I V E N B Y G R O W T H I N N E W S T O R E S A N D B A S K E T S
Dollarama’s strong Q1-F18 results were driven by 13 new net stores (compared to eight last year) and average basket size growing 6.1%. Traffic declined by
1.4% due to tough comps from last year and with Walmart Canada also reporting sequential negative traffic comp of 0.7%. TTM FCF grew by 13.9% to $414
million largely due to the capex related to the construction of the new Montreal warehouse which was incurred in the same quarter last year.
Our analysis of MINISO, which is a Chinese value-priced variety retailer that recently announced aggressive plans to open 30 to 50 stores in the next 12 months
and 500 stores long term, suggests its distinctly different from Dollarama in many ways. We believe MINISO is targeting a distinctly different target market and
will more likely take share from the likes of MUJI rather than Dollarama.
Updated June 8, 2017
Current Price C$127.16
Intrinsic Value C$131.60
Current Yield 0.4%
BUY
DOLLARAMA INC.TSX-DOL
QUALITY RATING
Accounting & Disclosure 3/5
Dollarama’s disclosures are on par with those of other Canadi-
an retailers. Dollarama only disclosed % of sales from products
above $1.25 price and not the units, make it difficult to estimate
the impact of varying price points and inflation on SSSG.
Adjusted Cash Flows 4/5
We expect Dollarama to continue generating strong free cash
flow of $400 million and above starting in F2018.
The Balance Sheet 4/5
Dollarama generated $352 million in FCF or $2.92 per share in
F17 and we expect FCF rising to $400 million ($3.43 per share)
and $499 million ($4.24 per share) in FY18 and FY19, respectively.
The company currently has a net debt/EBITDA of 1.9x
Business Operations 3/5
Dollarama has more than doubled its store network over the
past nine years, while rival dollar stores have seen their market
share shrink. Dollarama is Canada’s largest dollar chain and
unparalleled at providing its consumers with disposable-type
value merchandise. DOL’s multiple price point strategy has
allowed the company to broaden offerings, and its disciplined
sourcing strategy has helped gross margins remain stable in
times of cost inflation and negative FX movement.
Corporate Governance 3/5
Dollarama has nine directors, including six independent direc-
tors. Insiders own about 5% with ~4% owned by Larry Rossy, the
Chairman.
INTRINSIC VALUE
Our DCF valuation model is based on the following:
1) Sales-per-store CAGR of 3.4% through F2026 (SSSG of 4-5%),
2) S&A and rent expense increase by 1.0% and 1.5% p.a., respectively,
3) GPMs to remain at 43.7%, near their long-term average
4) Add 605 stores, we project EBITDA will reach $1.66 billion in F26,
5) Cost of equity of 7.9% and terminal FCF growth of 3.0% implying an
intrinsic value of $130 per share today.
FY end January
(C$ Millions, except as noted) F2017 F2018E F2019E
Sales per avg. Store Growth 4.4% 3.4% 3.4%
New Stores Openings 70 70 70
Avg. Store Count 1,063 1,130 1,200
Revenue 2,963 3,258 3578
Gross Profit Margin 1,329 1,422 1,562
EBITDA 703 749 832
EBITDA Margin 23.7% 22.9% 23.3%
Rent Margin 5.7% 5.6% 5.5%
SG&A Margin 15.5% 15.1% 14.8%
EV 14,159 16,534 16,534
EV/EBITDA 20.1x 22.1x 19.9x
Shares Outstanding (millions) 115.1 113.6 113.6
Quality Scale
Torpedo Risky Neutral Better Best
5 10 15 20 25
Intrinsic Value Scale
-50% -25% 0 25% 50%
NIGEL D’SOUZA
ndsouza@veri tascorp.com
416-866-8783
R E N O V A T I N G E C N ’ S B O O KOn June 8th, ECN Capital announced an agreement to acquire Service Finance Holdings (‘SFC’) for $410 million in cash
along with a deferred purchase price earn-out plan for SFC’s founders. Based on our analysis, ECN’s redeployment of
capital into SFC generates a premium to book value. This increase is partly offset by a lower valuation for ECN’s other
business lines based on our updated 2018 EPS expectations. We are maintaining our SELL recommendation and increasing
our intrinsic valuation to $3.70 per share. SELL
Updated June 14, 2017
Current Price C$3.97
Intrinsic Value C$3.70
Current Yield 1.0%
SELL
ECN CAPITAL CORP. TSX-ECN
QUALITY RATING
Accounting & Disclosure 3/5
For Q1-F17, ECN Capital reported a pro-forma tangible
book value of $4.65 per share. This book value includes eq-
uity freed up from the sale of U.S. C&V assets. Lease ac-
counting risk is also lowered by a higher mix of operating
leases from Rail assets.
Adjusted Cash Flows 2/5
Adjusted Operating Income (AOI) yields on assets in contin-
uing operations decreased to 2.0% in Q1-F17 from 2.7% in
Q4-F16. We expect AOI yields to stabilize as the company
seeks targets for capital redeployment.
The Balance Sheet 3.5/5
ECN’s undeployed capital stands at $200 million after the
purchase of SFC for $410 million in cash. ECN can free more
capital for redeployment into higher yielding assets by sell-
ing its remaining business verticals. The timing or likelihood of
a sale remains speculative.
Business Operations 2.5/5
We expect ECN’s remaining verticals in Rail, Aviation and
Canadian C&V to generate mid-single digit ROEs. While
management has guided to double-digit ROEs in 2018 for
SFC, execution is largely dependent on achieving signifi-
cant origination volume growth and margin expansion.
Corporate Governance 1.5/5
Share-based compensation was ~13.7% of ECN Capital’s
Adjusted Operating Income from continuing operations in
Q1-F17. While management plans to reduce compensation
going-forward, we continue to wait for share-based comp.
to fall below 5% of ECN Capital’s Adjusted Operating In-
come.
INTRINSIC VALUE
We value ECN’s invested equity based on management’s ex-
pected ROE for SFC along with ECN’s remaining undeployed
capital and equity invested in existing assets. After applying our
qualitative discount for share-based comp. and excluded ex-
penses, we arrive at an intrinsic value of $3.70 per share.
FY end Dec. 31
C$ Millions Q3-F16 Q4-16 Q1-17
Price 3.05 3.54 3.79
Shares outstanding, millions 390.6 390.6 394.8
Market capitalization 1,191 1,383 1,496
Average Earning Assets 5,723 5,779 4,170
Tangible Book Value Per Share 4.36 4.42 4.65
Revenue incl. other fees 98 103 75
Adjusted Operating Income (AOI) 31 33 26
EPS (adjusted) 0.07 0.06 0.05
Forward P/E multiple (adjusted) 9.2x 12.0x 25.3x
Price to Tangible Book multiple 0.7x 0.8x 0.8x
Quality Scale
Torpedo Risky Neutral Better Best
5 10 15 20 25
Intrinsic Value Scale
-50% -25% 0 25% 50%
NIGEL D’SOUZA
ndsouza@veri tascorp.com
416-866-8783
L O S T I N T R A N S I T I O NOn May 10th, Element Fleet reported adjusted EPS of $0.24 per share which was largely in line with consensus expectations.
However, we note that earning assets continue to decline and caution that EFN faces several headwinds including
funding pressures, lumpy transaction-fee revenues and soft industry unit sales. We maintain our SELL recommendation and
have reduced our intrinsic value to $9.25 per share based on our lowered forecast for average earning assets in
2017.
Updated June 6, 2017
Current Price C$9.84
Intrinsic Value C$9.25
Current Yield 3.2%
SELL
ELEMENT FLEET MANAGEMENTTSX-EFN
QUALITY RATING
Accounting & Disclosure 1/5
We note that to properly assess the impact of finance lease
accounting, investors need far greater disclosure on sever-
al metrics. Additionally, stock-based comp., integration
costs and losses from EFN’s JV investment are all excluded
from adjusted operating income. Also, EFN does not dis-
close fee revenue generated from fleet management ser-
vices.
Adjusted Cash Flows 2/5
Element Fleet’s Adjusted Operating Income (‘AOI’) yield
increased from 3.41% in Q4-F16 to 3.65% in Q1-F17. The in-
clusion of JV losses in Q1-F17 would reduce EFN’s AOI yield
to 3.35% for the quarter.
The Balance Sheet 3/5
Total earning assets declined to $13.7 billion in Q1-F17 from
$14.0 billion in Q4-F16. A softening U.S. commercial fleet
market is a headwind for asset growth; commercial unit
sales are down 5.3% YTD.
Business Operations 2/5
Softening U.S. commercial fleet sales makes us cautious on
asset growth. Higher FMS revenue from a successful transi-
tion to a ’capital-light’ services model is limited in the near-
term as a competitive platform requires a multiyear
buildout. In our view, a decline in EPS is the most likely out-
come for 2017.
Corporate Governance 1/5
Share-based compensation remains high, ~7% of Q1-F17
AOI, and should factor into investors’ valuations. A recent
spotlight on Element Fleet’s JV with 3rd parties raised sever-
al questions on potential risk exposure and losses.
INTRINSIC VALUE
Based on our expectations of weak Average Earning Asset
growth and a multiyear buildout of meaningful third-party FMS
revenue, we forecast a low double-digit ROE in 2017 and deter-
mine an intrinsic value of $9.25 per share for Element Fleet Man-
agement.
FY end Dec. 31
C$ Millions Q3-16 Q4-16 Q1-17
Price 11.25 13.06 12.35
Diluted shares outstanding, millions 390.6 392.7 392.4
Market capitalization 4,394 5,129 4,846
Average Earning Assets 14,131 14,056 13,479
Tangible Book Value Per Share 3.21 3.27 3.31
Revenue incl. other fees 319 324 323
Adjusted Operating Income (AOI) 127 120 123
Adjusted EPS (diluted) 0.25 0.23 0.23
Forward P/E multiple (adjusted) 11.4x 13.8x 12.7x
Price to Tangible Book multiple 3.5x 4.0x 3.7x
Quality Scale
Torpedo Risky Neutral Better Best
5 10 15 20 25
Intrinsic Value Scale
-50% -25% 0 25% 50%
DARRYL MCCOUBREY
dmccoubrey@veri tascorp.com
416-866-8783
EMERA ENERGY WEIGHS ON OUTLOOKEMA now trades near our $45.00 per share value estimate, as higher interest rates, stagnating foreign exchange translation
gains, lower trading profits, and deteriorating power prices weigh on its equity value. We believe investors can do better
elsewhere, and thereby maintain a SELL recommendation. Specifically, we believe Canadian regulated peers Canadian
Utilities Ltd. and Hydro One Ltd. are better value plays.
Updated February 14, 2017
Current Price C$45.64
Intrinsic Value C$45.00
Current Yield 4.5%
SELL
EMERA INC.TSX-EMA
QUALITY RATING
Accounting & Disclosure 2.5/5
EMA’s level of disclosure is on par with its Canadian
peers.
Adjusted Cash Flows 2.5/5
A stronger U.S. dollar and Muskrat Falls-associated
transmission investments support robust FCF growth
to F19. However, the sustainability of EMA’s FCF
growth could be undermined by lower capacity
pricing in F20 and beyond.
The Balance Sheet 2.5/5
EMA will increase leverage significantly if the TECO
acquisition is approved, but its largely regulated busi-
ness mix facilities access to liquidity should other op-
portunities arise.
Business Operations 3/5
Limited organic growth in its base regulated utilities is
offset by favourable conditions at EMA’s U.S. power
assets and robust transmission growth projects.
Corporate Governance 2.5/5
Based on our review of the Maritime Link hearings
and the most-recent FAM audit, we believe relations
with the UARB have improved.
INTRINSIC VALUE
We value Emera at $45.00 per share.
FY end Dec. 31
(Amounts in C$ Millions) F14 F15 F16
Price $38.64 $43.23 $45.39
Shares (millions) 144 147 210
Market capitalization $5,556 $6,364 $9,533
Net debt $5.172 $4,444 $18,100
Enterprise value $10,728 $10,808 $27,633
Adjusted EBITDA (TTM) $947 $1,031 $1,744
Adjusted EPS (TTM) $2.23 $2.26 $2.77
EV / EBITDA (TTM) 11.3x 11.5x 15.8x
P/E (TTM) 19.2x 19.1x 16.4x
Net debt-to-EBITDA (TTM) 5.5x 4.3x 10.4x
Quality Scale
Torpedo Risky Neutral Better Best
5 10 15 20 25
Intrinsic Value Scale
-50% -25% 0 25% 50%
KATHLEEN WONG
kwong@veri tascorp.com
416-866-8783
P R O J E C T S U N R I S E L O O K S T O T A M E S G & A
Sobeys announced a three-year transformation initiative called “Project Sunrise” on May 4th. The project
includes several initiatives with the goal of realizing $500 million in annualized savings by the end of F2020. In
this report, we evaluate Project Sunrise and assess whether the $500 million of expected savings are
reasonable, with a focus on the specific sources of savings. We also discuss a potential discount strategy for
Sobeys outside of Ontario.
Updated July 5, 2017
Current Price C$22.06
Intrinsic Value C$23.50
Current Yield 2%
BUY
EMPIRE COMPANY LTD.TSX-EMP.a
QUALITY RATING
Accounting & Disclosure 3/5
Disclosures are lacking, as is with the typical Canadian retailer.
Empire only has two reporting segments: food retailing versus
investments and other operations (i.e. real estate), making it
difficult to assess results of the more significant food retailing
segment, especially Canada Safeway’s performance.
Adjusted Cash Flows 3/5
We expect Sobeys to achieve $500 million savings by the end of
F2020: $300 million savings from centralized procurement and
new pricing strategy; and $200 million from headcount reduc-
tion to eliminate duplication.
The Balance Sheet 2/5
The issuance of debt to finance the Canada Safeway acquisi-
tion and the decline in EBITDA during the past two years in-
creased Empire’s lease-adjusted net debt-to-EBITDAR ratio from
2.0x to 3.0x in F2017. We expect Sobeys to realize savings from
Project Sunrise which should reduce its lease-adjusted debt-to-
EBITDAR ratio to 2.0x by F2019.
Business Operations 3/5
Sobeys has been plagued by a lack of discount format pres-
ence in regions most affected by the oil industry slowdown and
ineffective promotional strategies. Our grocery proprietary sur-
veys in Ontario during the past year showed that Sobeys has
reduced its regular prices and reliance on promotions. Together
with centralized procurement, we expect it will improve its gross
profit margin going forward.
Corporate Governance 3/5
Nine out of 14 Board of Directors members are independent
directors (64%). Out of the 271.7m common shares in total,
173.5m are non-voting Class A shares and the remaining 98.1m
are Class B voting common shares. The Sobeys family owns
33.4% of the shares outstanding while holding 100% of the vot-
ing rights.
INTRINSIC VALUE
We have derived a new $23.50 intrinsic value (up from
$21.00) for Empire using a F2020 net asset value model
and discounting the value to F2018 (year ending April 30,
2018); and a discounted cash flow model based on 10%
discount rate and 1.5% terminal growth rate. Empire re-
mains a BUY.
FY end April
(C$ Millions, except as noted) F2017E F2018E F2019E
Revenue 24,581 25,353 26,147
Gross Profit 5,935 6,215 6,553
Gross Profit Margin 24.15% 24.51% 25.06%
Food Retailing EBITDA 829 1,000 1,276
Food Retailing EBITDA Margin 3.37% 3.94% 4.88%
Other EBITDA 72 72 72
Total EBITDA 901 1,072 1,348
Total EBITDA Margin 3.67% 4.23% 5.15%
Share Price $22.06 $22.06 $22.06
Market Capitalization 6,026 6,026 6,026
EV 7,455 7,161 6,676
EV/EBITDA 8.3x 6.7x 5.0x
Shares Outstanding (millions) 271 271 271
Quality Scale
Torpedo Risky Neutral Better Best
5 10 15 20 25
Intrinsic Value Scale
-50% -25% 0 25% 50%
DARRYL MCCOUBREY
dmccoubrey@veri tascorp.com
416-866-8783
D E F E N D I N G I T S T U R F Although the near-term focus is on closing the Spectra acquisition, as execution will materially de-risk and expand growth prospects (with
the promise of a 5% dividend top-up), financial prospects for Enbridge Inc.’s legacy Liquids business will be tied to upcoming export
pipeline development. While we remain concerned about ENB’s legacy, liquids-weighted growth platform, its appealing 7% free cash
flow yield and Spectra-driven risk mitigation make it an appealing option. We maintain BUY recommendation.
Updated June 12, 2017
Current Price $52.12
Intrinsic Value $66.00
Current Yield 4.7%
BUY
ENBRIDGE INC.TSX-ENB
QUALITY RATING
Accounting & Disclosure 2.5/5
ENB’s ACFFO definition understates the equity value of non-
controlling interests by only deducting cash distributions. A
better metric would deduct the NCI equity stake in overall
ACFFO.
Adjusted Cash Flows 4/5
On a pro-forma basis, ENB now anticipates double-digit
ACFFO growth through F24, with the extended outlook
based on increasing confidence in investment opportunities
at Spectra.
The Balance Sheet 3/5
As its secured growth projects enter service, ENB expects its
debt-to-EBITDA to decline to 4.3x by F19, which is well below
its 5.0x target, providing ample debt capacity to go along-
side $14 to $18 billing of cumulative FCF over the next five
years.
Business Operations 3.5/5
We continue to believe legacy ENB will struggle to meet its
ACFFO outlook to F19 due to the deferral of Sandpiper and
the delay of L3R. Nonetheless, ENB’s can still achieve 8%+
average annual ACFFO growth; an impressive attribute,
underpinning our positive investment thesis.
Corporate Governance 4/5
ENB’s diversification strategy seems sound against a back-
drop of oil pipeline development headaches.
INTRINSIC VALUE
We maintain $66 per share value estimate.
For the Period Ended
(Amounts in C$) F16 F15 F14
Share price $56.50 $46.00 $59.74
Shares 943.2 867.8 852.0
Market capitalization $53,290 $39,919 $50,898
Net debt $54,806 $51,306 $45,408
Enterprise value $108,096 $91,225 $96,306
Adjusted EBITDA (TTM) $6,902 $6,180 $4,986
Available FFO per share (TTM) $5.90 $3.72 $3.02
EV/EBITDA (TTM) 15.7x 14.8x 19.3x
P/ ACFFO 14.4x 12.4x 19.8x
Net debt-to-EBITDA 7.9x 8.3x 9.1x
Quality Scale
Torpedo Risky Neutral Better Best
5 10 15 20 25
Intrinsic Value Scale
-50% -25% 0 25% 50%
M I N D T H E S H O R T F A L L SEncana continues to steer investors towards impressive production growth in it is ‘core four’ assets, led by its Permian properties, as they
update guidance for these assets to 25-30% growth in volumes in 2017, Q4 to Q4, up from 20% growth previously. We note that Encana’s
these core plays have barely grown 1% from Q2-F16 to Q2-F17, pro-forma for the sale of Gordandale. Growth, however, is not enough to
bridge the shortfalls, as under the scenario of $50 WTI, we see Encana running cash shortfalls of $460 million in 2018. SELL.
Updated July 25, 2017
Current Price C$12.47 / US$9.95
Intrinsic Value US$9.00
Current Yield 0.6%
SELL
ENCANA CORP.TSX-ECA; NYSE-ECA
QUALITY RATING
Accounting & Disclosure 2.5/5
Under U.S. GAAP, reserves are tested for impairment based
on trailing-twelve-month pricing. So for this year, WTI pricing
reset to US$50.28 by end of year triggering impairments of
US$6.5B. With trailing prices set to fall further in 2016 we ex-
pect another US$1.5-$2.5B in impairments to Encana's $4.0B
in proved property assets by year end. Encana's US$5.5B in
unproved properties are likely to fare better given more
lenient rules for impairment.
Adjusted Cash Flows 2.5/5
Encana will burn ~$0.9 billion through 2018 as cash flow
from operations of $1.3 billion in 2017 and ~$1.5 billion in
2018 will be outpaced by the capex required to complete
the Permian assets and current dividends.
The Balance Sheet 3/5
Encana finished Q2-F17 with US$4.2B of debt US$0.4B of
cash, and US$3.0B of undrawn credit on facilities open
through 2020. A recent $1.2 billion bought deal (Sept 2016)
will replenish company coffers but will be put right back to
work with aggressive spending plans in 2017, 2018.
Business Operations 2/5
Encana has accepted volume declines in all plays outside
of its core four in Duvernay, Eagle Ford, Montney and Permi-
an Basin. With its late 2016 share offering, however, it will
still be able to grow production in 2017, even if drilling re-
turns are challenging below US$55 WTI.
Corporate Governance 3/5
Encana's CEO compensation structure is multi-layered but
well aligned with shareholder interests. While on the sur-
face, Mr. Suttles' total compensation was ~ $30MM in 2013
2014 and 2015 combined, close to three quarters was in
share-linked awards with delayed vesting. This comp car-
ries a much lower value if share prices remain at current
levels.
Cash Flow and Dividends Q2 2017
(6 mos.) 2016 2015
Reported CFO* 324.0 426.0 1,681.0
Capital expenditures (814.0) (779.0) (2,232.0)
Available cash (shortfall) (490.0) (353.0) (551.0)
Dividends declared 30.0 38.0 225.0
% of CFO* 9% 9% 13%
% of available cash N/A N/A N/A
* CFO is cash from operations after working capital and asset retirement expenditures.
Company Profile
(amounts in $US)
Q2 2017
(6 mos.) 2016 2015
USD Price 9.80 12.43 5.09
Shares (millions incl. exch.) 973.0 973.0 849.8
Market cap. ($ millions) 9,535 12,094 4,325
Revenue ($ millions) 1,297 2,096 4,422
CFPS 0.33 0.44 1.98
Price to YTD CFPS 14.7x 28.4x 2.6x
ROE (annualized) 23.4% -10.7% -65.2%
Dividends per share 0.03 0.04 0.26
Production (000’s mcfe/d) 1,901 2,179 2,435
CFO* per boe 5.65 3.21 11.35
Net debt to EV 29% 22% 54%
Net debt to CFO* 5.9x 8.1x 3.0x
INTRINSIC VALUE
Commodity Case WTI Oil Price
2017 / 2021
HH Gas Price
2017 / 2021
USD/CAD
2017 / 2021
Intrinsic
Value
$62 Oil Case 51 / 62 3.05 / 3.50 0.75 / 0.80 6.50
$67 Oil - Base Case 54 / 67 3.31 / 3.75 0.76 / 0.81 9.00
$77 Oil Case 57 / 77 3.50 / 4.00 0.77 / 0.85 13.25
Our base case values Encana at US$9.00 per share, reflecting a return to
US$67 WTI oil and US$3.75 NYMEX gas through 2021.
Quality Scale
Torpedo Risky Neutral Better Best
5 10 15 20 25
Intrinsic Value Scale
-50% -25% 0 25% 50%
G R O W T H W I T H I N C A S H F L O W SLong run volume guidance of 10% growth per year through 2019 remains enticing, with liquids growing by 20% per year. Enerplus can
comfortably manage any cash deficits given its $800 million bank credit facility, which is essentially undrawn. With 11% growth expected
for 2018, we see small shortfalls as an acceptable cost. In our view, Enerplus’ sustainability is a key competitive advantage in both the
downturn and once prices recover. Enerplus also benefits from hedged AECO basis differentials, which averaged US$0.56 per thousand
cubic feet in Q1-F17, s considerably better than the AECO-NYMEX spread of US$1.10 per mcf for the same period . BUY
Updated May 5, 2017
Current Price C$11.52 / US$8.77
Intrinsic Value C$18.00
Current Yield 1.0%
BUY
ENERPLUS CORP.TSX-ERF; NYSE-ERF
QUALITY RATING
Accounting & Disclosure 2/5
With more than 50% of its balance-sheet assets in the U.S.
and greater than 50% U.S. ownership, Enerplus switched its
reporting to U.S. GAAP in 2014 to maintain its U.S. listing. U.S.
full-cost tests Enerplus' book value at trailing, rather than
forecast pricing, which explains $256MM in YTD impairments
as of Q3-F16. A loophole in the debt-to-cap covenant al-
lows Enerplus to add back a $1.1B adjustment taken on
conversion to U.S. GAAP.
Adjusted Cash Flows 2/5
At US$51 WTI in 2017 Enerplus can generate netbacks of
~$14.50/boe ($9.80/boe for 2016) thanks to improved liquids
weighting and decreased op costs. This will translate to
cash flow of $1.50/share in 2017 and rising to $2.20/share in
2018 under US$55 WTI.
The Balance Sheet 2.5/5
At the end of 2017 Q1, Enerplus had net debt of $740MM
with nothing drawn on its credit facility. Enerplus has a com-
fortable leverage position as we see Net Debt to EBITDA of
1.5X in 2017 under our low case of US$51 WTI.
Business Operations 3/5
Enerplus has communicated plans to focus spend - 73% - on
its highly productive Bakken assets, including facilities invest-
ments for future growth. Look for Canadian waterflood as-
sets to continue to receive little capex as they are effec-
tively in run-off.
Corporate Governance 3/5
With improving capital efficiencies, particularly on its U.S.
plays, Enerplus appears to be well on its way to reducing
costs and generating higher drilling returns, which is the
product of management's improved focus.
Cash Flow and Dividends 2017 2016 2015
Reported CFO* 127.9 312.3 465.3
Capital expenditures (120.5) (210.2) (507.4)
Available cash (shortfall) 7.4 102.1 (42.1)
Dividends declared 7.2 35.4 132.0
% of CFO* 6% 11% 28%
% of available cash 97% 35% N/A
* CFO is cash from operations after working capital, cash interest and asset retirement
expenditures
Company Profile 2017 2016 2015
Price 10.71 12.74 4.75
Shares (millions incl. exch.) 242.1 240.5 206.5
Market cap. ($ millions) 2,593 3,064 981
Revenue ($ millions) 285 693 1,027
CFPS 0.53 1.30 2.25
Price to YTD CFPS 20.3x 9.8x 2.1x
ROE (annualized) 5.1% (29.5%) (97.6%)
Dividends per share 0.12 0.12 0.64
Production (boe/d) 84,937 93,125 106,524
CFO* per boe 16.51 9.19 11.97
Net debt to EV 22% 20% 55%
Net debt to CFO* 5.8x 2.5x 2.6x
INTRINSIC VALUE
Commodity Case WTI Oil Price
2017 / 2021
HH Gas Price
2017 / 2021
USD/CAD XR
2017 / 2021
Intrinsic
Value
$62 Oil Case 51 / 62 3.05 / 3.50 0.75 / 0.80 14.50
$67 Oil - Base Case 54 / 67 3.31 / 3.75 0.76 / 0.81 18.50
$77 Oil Case 57 / 77 3.50 / 4.00 0.77 / 0.85 24.50
Our base case values Enerplus at $18.00 per share, reflecting a return to
US$67 WTI oil and US$3.75 NYMEX gas through 2021.
Quality Scale
Torpedo Risky Neutral Better Best
5 10 15 20 25
Intrinsic Value Scale
-50% -25% 0 25% 50%
DARRYL MCCOUBREY
dmccoubrey@veri tascorp.com
416-866-8783
A P P R O A C H I N G F A I R V A L U EFTS trades near our value estimate and we don’t think highlighted development opportunities are large enough to move
the needle on meaningful equity value accretion. That said, FTS still offers a relatively low risk income-option with
attainable annual dividend growth of 6% and trades slightly below our value estimate. As such, we maintain a BUY
recommendation.
Updated May 4, 2017
Current Price $44.52
Intrinsic Value $45.00
Current Yield 3.6%
BUY
FORTIS INC.TSX-FTS
QUALITY RATING
Accounting & Disclosure 3/5
Fortis provides a summary of key regulatory develop-
ments, which enhances investor awareness of ex-
pected trends in allowed returns and rate base
growth. If it would state mid-year rate base in mil-
lions, as opposed to billions, the disclosure would be
even more useful to investors.
Adjusted Cash Flows 3.5/5
A relatively certain organic rate base growth trajec-
tory and low near-term regulatory risk safeguards FTS’
FCF profile and dividend growth guidance.
The Balance Sheet 2.5/5
In the current climate, diversified, mostly-regulated
businesses have access to considerable amounts of
low-cost capital. However, the ITC transaction
geared FTS materially, suggesting acquisitions will be
muted for some time.
Business Operations 4/5
Following the sale of real estate and power assets,
FTS is now essentially a pure-play regulated utility,
suggesting its risk profile is lower than that of its clos-
est Canadian peers, CU and EMA.
Corporate Governance 2.5/5
No significant issues noted.
INTRINSIC VALUE
We value FTS at $45.00 per share based on a sum-of-parts,
net asset value approach.
FY end Dec. 31
(Amounts in C$ Millions) Q1-F17 F16 F15
Price $44.07 $41.46 $37.41
Shares (millions) 416 402 276
Market capitalization $18,333 $16,646 $10,340
Net debt (incl. preferred
shares) $27,499 $26,105 $13,371
Enterprise value (EV) $45,832 $42,751 $20,680
EBITDA (TTM) $2,131 $1,841 $1,807
Adjusted EPS (TTM) $2.35 $2.33 $1.96
EV/EBITDA (TTM) 21.5x 23.2x 11.4x
Price-to-earnings ratio (TTM) 18.8x 17.8x 19.1x
Net debt-to-EBITDA (TTM) 12.9x 14.2x 7.4x
Quality Scale
Torpedo Risky Neutral Better Best
5 10 15 20 25
Intrinsic Value Scale
-50% -25% 0 25% 50%
KATHLEEN WONG
kwong@veri tascorp.com
416-866-8783
V A L U A T I O N R I S E S W I T H L O B L A W
George Weston generated 93% of its EBITDA from Loblaw and the remaining 7% from Weston Foods, so a large majority of George
Weston’s value comes from its ownership interest in Loblaw. We value George Weston using a NAV model, which consists of its 46.86%
interest in Loblaw, 5.6% interest in Choice Properties REIT and the bakery segment (Weston Foods). A $1.00 change in Loblaw’s intrinsic
value would change George Weston’s NAV by about $1.
Excluding the current value of Loblaw shares within George Weston`s stock price, we estimate that Weston Foods trades at only 6.5x 2018E
EBITDA, which represents a significant discount compared to other bakery companies at 8.5x to 14x. In 2015.
Updated May 11, 2017
Current Price C$124.30
Intrinsic Value C$135.00
Current Yield 1.5%
BUY
GEORGE WESTON LTD.TSX-WN
QUALITY RATING
Accounting & Disclosure 2/5
New accounting standards forced the disclosure of cost of
inventory, thus allowing us to calculate gross profit margins. We
would like to see more detailed sales and EBITDA breakdown at
the different segments within Weston Foods.
Adjusted Cash Flows 3/5
Between 2006 and 2011, Loblaw has been beefing up its invest-
ment in stores and infrastructure. Under-spending in the past
resulted in peak IT spending in 2012, which represented 1.8% of
sales. Going forward, we expect IT spending to gradually de-
cline in the next few years as Loblaw is at the end of its SAP
implementation period. For 2016, Weston Foods announced
plans for $300 million capital expenditures to invest in significant
additional capacity in high-growth product categories and
replace older equipment, both of which would decrease FCF in
2016 but should support higher growth and efficiencies in the
next few years.
The Balance Sheet 5/5
We believe that George Weston’s management will continue
to assess strategic options for the deployment of its $1.6 billion
cash. We find it comforting that management is looking at stra-
tegic and valuation criteria in its vetting efforts, and seeking to
acquire synergistic businesses at reasonable prices.
Business Operations 3/5
George Weston generates 93% of EBITDA from Loblaw and the
remaining 7% from the higher-margin Weston Foods, which
consists of a fresh & frozen bakery business in Canada, a frozen
baking operation in the U.S. and a biscuit, cookie, cone and
wafer business in the U.S.
Corporate Governance 3/5
Wittington Investments Ltd. owns 63% of George Weston Lim-
ited, which in turn owns 46% of Loblaw Companies Ltd. George
Weston’s Board of Directors consists of seven independent di-
rectors out of 11 members.
INTRINSIC VALUE
We estimate a $150.00 undiscounted NAV for George Weston, which
consists of $125.00 for the 46% interest in Loblaw, $3.00 for the 5.6%
interest in Choice Properties REIT, and $22.00 for Weston Foods. We
apply a 10% holding company discount to derive a $135.00 NAV esti-
mate for George Weston.
FY end December (C$ Millions, except as noted)
2015 2016 2017E
Weston Foods Revenue 2,144 2,268 2,313
Consolidated Revenue 46,894 47,998 49,507
Weston Foods EBITDA 285 296 302
Consolidated Adjusted EBITDA 3,478 3,931 4,240
Weston Foods EBITDA margin 13.29% 13.05% 13.05%
Consolidated EBITDA margin 7.42% 8.19% 8.56%
Share Price $104.83 $110.50 $124.30
Market Capitalization 13,409 14,134 15,948
Shares Outstanding (millions) 127.9 127.9 128.3
Quality Scale
Torpedo Risky Neutral Better Best
5 10 15 20 25
Intrinsic Value Scale
-50% -25% 0 25% 50%
HOWARD LEUNG
hleung@veri tascorp.com
416-866-8783
D E - R I S K E D M A G N A E X P O S U R E L E A V E S G R A N I T E U N D E R V A L U E DGranite REIT specializes in the industrial subsector, benefitting from a key tenant relationship with Magna. In 2016, Granite
completed lease renewals and extensions for 28 properties, 15 of which were tenanted by Magna, including seven SPPs.
Having addressed its key tenant risk, we currently view Granite as overly discounted. Granite has a favorable operating
structure (triple-net leases) that resulted in one of the highest property operating margins in our universe, at 96.6%. Also, the
REIT has conservative leverage, a low payout ratio, and a disciplined growth strategy. We expect these trends to continue.
Updated June 27, 2017
Prior Close C$51.97/US$39.64
Intrinsic Value C$54.00
Current Yield 5.0%
BUY
GRANITE REITTSX-GRT.UN, NYSE-GRP.UN
QUALITY RATING
Accounting & Disclosure 4/5
No accounting issues noted. The REIT has not reported AFFO
in the past as there was no set standard for the metric. But
now that REALPAC has put out a standardized guideline for
AFFO, the trust will begin reporting the metric in its Q1 2017
results.
Adjusted Cash Flows 5/5
By our estimates, Granite’s AFFO payout would have been
76%, which is on the low-end and is very conservative in our
view.
The Balance Sheet 5/5
Granite is known for being very conservative with its capital
(some would say it is too conservative). Its leverage ratio,
which is debt divided by fair value of properties, is 25%.
Business Operations 3/5
Granite has a concentrated single-tenant relationship with
Magna, one of the world’s largest auto parts suppliers. 78%
of Granite’s annualized lease payments come from Magna.
However, Granite is starting to move away from relying on
Magna as its sole source of tenancy.
We also note that Granite does not have exposure to
Magna in Mexico anymore, mitigating potential fallout from
NAFTA renegotiations.
Corporate Governance 4/5
Performance goals are based on quantifiable metrics. With
the exception of the CEO, the board is independent. Three
activists have recently won board seats and we expect
them to drive Granite’s acquisition strategy.
INTRINSIC VALUE
Our estimate of F17 AFFO is $3.31 per unit. For the following three
years, we estimate a 3.5% annual growth rate, leading to an
estimate of $3.70 of AFFO per unit by 2020. We then apply a ter-
minal multiple of 15.5x to the REIT’s 2020 AFFO earnings. Discount-
ing the REIT’s AFFO by its cost of equity of 8.0% brings our intrinsic
value to $54 per unit.
Period Ending C$ Millions (except as noted)
F15 F16 Q1 F17
Unit price C$37.96 C$44.83 C$46.52
Units outstanding (‘000s) 47,017 47,123 47,144
Market capitalization $1,785 $2,113 $2,193
Enterprise value (EV) $2,374 $2,770 $2,650
Reported Debt to FV of Proper-
ties 23% 25% 24%
Revenue $216 $223 $55
Veritas Adjusted AFFO $148 $151 $39
Veritas Adj. AFFO Payout Ratio
(includes DRIP if applicable) 73% 76% 79%
Quality Scale
Torpedo Risky Neutral Better Best
5 10 15 20 25
Intrinsic Value Scale
-50% -25% 0 25% 50%
D I M I N I S H I N G E A R N I N G S P O W E RAfter surviving a run on its funding, just barely, there is no question that HCG’s earnings power has been permanently impaired. The extent
of that impairment remains unclear. However, looking beyond recent events and taking into account current and potential changes to
the residential mortgage market (both regulatory and Ontario-specific), we conclude that HCG will not regain anything close to its
previous form.
Updated July 27, 2017
Current Price C$14.51
Intrinsic Value C$12.50
SELL
HOME CAPITAL GROUP INC.TSX-HCG
QUALITY RATING
Accounting & Disclosure 2/5
Recent news around related-party transactions was
concerning given that the company did not disclose that
information previously.
Capital 3.5/5
HCG has a strong capital position with the CET 1 ratio
currently sitting at 16.34%; that is well above regulatory
minimums.
Credit 4/5
Credit losses are currently running at very low levels with
HCG’s loss ratio a 24 bps in the most recent quarter. While
we expect that to gravitate higher in the quarters ahead,
loan losses will not become a major issues unless
unemployment levels increase materially in Ontario, which
represents HCG’s key geographic footprint.
Business Operations 2/5
HCG is very likely to report margin erosion in the coming
quarters given the material increase in its funding costs as its
GIC rates remain comfortably above industry peers. Running
a sensitivity analysis on HCG’s earnings power under different
assumptions for net interest margin and loan growth in the
company’s core single-family residential mortgage book
gives us a very wide range of possibilities. Under what we
believe is a realistic scenario where margins are down 20 bps
going forward with a core mortgage portfolio of $12 billion at
the end of 2017 (vs. $12.6 billion as of Q1 2017), we estimate
that HCG’s EPS in 2019 would be approximately $2.16. A
more extreme scenario with 60 bps of margin compression
and a much smaller core mortgage portfolio of $10 billion (at
the end of 2017) would suggest an EPS run-rate of closer to
$1.18.
Corporate Governance 2/5
Issues around income falsification that surfaced in 2015 are
cause for concern and suggest that underwriting standards
may not be as conservative as previously believed.
INTRINSIC VALUEWe value HCG at $12.50 by applying a multiple of 0.6x to the
company’s estimated book value per share of $21.29 at the end of
Q2-2017.
FY end Oct. 31 C$ 2014 2015 2016
Common equity tier 1 ratio
(BIII) 18.30% 18.31% 16.55%
Closing Share Price $47.99 $26.92 $31.34
EPS (TTM, adjusted) $4.11 $4.10 $3.95
P/E (TTM) 11.7x 6.6x 7.9x
BV/share $20.67 $23.17 $25.12
P/BV 2.3x 1.2x 1.2x
Dividend yield 1.5% 3.3% 3.1%
Market capitalization (millions) 3,364 1,884 2,018
ROE (adjusted) 22.1% 18.8% 16.4%
Net interest margin (AEA) 2.25% 2.35% 2.37%
# shares outstanding (millions) 70.1 67.0 64.4
BUSINESS COMPOSITIONHome Capital Group is among Canada’s largest alternative
lenders focused predominately on the residential mortgage market
within Ontario, which accounts for almost 90% of the company’s
core Traditional portfolio.
Quality Scale
Torpedo Risky Neutral Better Best
5 10 15 20 25
Intrinsic Value
-50% -25% 0 25% 50%
KATHLEEN WONG
kwong@veri tascorp.com
416-866-8783
D I S A P P O I N T I N G Q 1 - 2 0 1 7 ; D I V I D E N D S S L A S H E D ; 2 , 0 0 0 J O B S A X E D ; H E A D O F H B C
E U R O P E A N D R E A L E S T A T E R E P L A C E D HBC reported disappointing Q1-2017 with negative FCF of C$752 million. TTM EBITDAR margin declined to 8.85%, the lowest level since its
IPO in November 2012 despite the acquisition of the higher-margin Saks and Kaufhof businesses. Management slashed annual dividend
by 75% to $0.05 per share to preserve cash. We attribute the disappointing HBC performance during the past few years to management’s
focus on acquisitions and expansion rather than improving the existing operations
Updated June 12, 2017
Current Price C$8.61
Intrinsic Value C$7.00
Current Yield 0.6%
SELL
HUDSON’S BAY COMPANYTSX-HBC
QUALITY RATING
Accounting & Disclosure 2/5
HBC changed the accounting disclosure in Q1-2014 by grouping
SSSG of the Bay and L&T together, but combined sales from L&T and
Saks when reporting revenue. The lack of detailed and consistent
disclosure creates challenges for analyzing performance of the
various banners within the retail segment.
Adjusted Cash Flows 2/5
HBC’s free cash flow was negative $345 million, similar to the level as
in 2015. We expect negative $400m FCF in 2017 due to capex from
the pursuit of digital innovations, renovation of Saks Fifth Avenue
store, planned opening of Saks Fifth and OFF 5TH stores and expan-
sion into Netherlands.
The Balance Sheet 2/5
We believe that HBC is fast approaching the 4.5x Debt to EBITDA
limit specified by the covenant disclosed in its U.S. Term Loan Credit
Agreement, dated September 30, 2015. S&P Global Ratings down-
graded HBC’s credit rating from B+ to B on May 8, 2017. There is a
significant risk of breaching its covenants should retail conditions
worsen
Business Operations 1/5
Canadian department stores have been losing market share to U.S.
and foreign specialty retailers. Poor performance at HBC’s legacy
business has been masked by stronger results from Saks (acquired in
2013), but Saks’ performance is also lagging peers, and recent slow-
down in tourist spending is hurting Saks’ full-line sales. Kaufhof has
seen tepid growth despite owning the dominant market share
among German multi-brand retailers. In relation to the Kaufhof deal,
management indicated opportunities for increased e-Commerce
presence, expansion of Saks and The Bay into Europe and $30m-
$50m acquisition synergies (around 1% of target company’s sales).
Corporate Governance 3/5
The Board of Directors is comprised of 11 directors, six of whom are
independent (55%).
INTRINSIC VALUE
We value HBC by assigning market value to its owned real estate
(~C$23 per share) and deducting market rent from the retail opera-
tions. We value HBC’s retail business 4.0x EBITDAR multiple, which is
at a discount to the peers’ average of 5.2x. We capitalize HBC’s
total rent expense at 6x to derive the adjusted net debt. After de-
ducting capitalized rent from the value of the retail business, we
arrive at a negative value of ~C$16 per share for the retail opera-
tion. Therefore, our intrinsic value of HBC remains at C$7.00.
FY end January
(C$ Millions, except as noted)
2015A
(Jan.
30/16)
2016A
(Jan.
31/17)
2017E
(Jan.
31/18)
Sales Canada 2,957 3,283 3,358
Sales U.S. 6,336 6,349 6,909
Sales Europe 1,869 4,823 5,118
Total Sales 11,162 14,455 15,385
EBITDAR 1,200 1,353 1,488
EBITDAR Margins 10.75% 9.36% 9.61%
Third Party Rent Expense 343 490 524
Rent Paid to Joint Ventures 190 448 449
Capital Expenditures (before
landlord incentives) 610 1,085 1,075
Market Price $23.84 $15.76 $8.61
Shares Outstanding (mlns.) 182 182.3 182.3
Enterprise Value 6,431 5,973 5,591
EV/EBITDA 8.8x 7.9x 7.7x
Net Debt/EBITDA
Quality Scale
Torpedo Risky Neutral Better Best
5 10 15 20 25
Intrinsic Value Scale
-50% -25% 0 25% 50%
F R E E C A S H L E A V E S H U S K Y A H E A D O F T H E P A C KAfter sustaining capital requirements of ~$2.3 billion in 2018 (our estimate), we expect the company to generate $1+ billion in free cash
flow at US$50 WTI, representing a free cash flow yield of 7.4% at today’s share price. Even factoring in an additional $900 million in growth
capital, we still see Husky eking out a cash surplus of $150 million next year at US$50 WTI. While the proverbial ‘popular kids’ Suncor and
Imperial continue to draw more attention, we prefer Husky’s discounted value and ability to navigate stagnant oil prices. BUY.
Updated July 25, 2017
Current Price C$14.12
Intrinsic Value C$21.50
Current Yield 0%
BUY
HUSKY ENERGY INC.TSX-HSE
QUALITY RATING
Accounting & Disclosure 2.5/5
Husky's Indonesian operations have run into IFRS 11 report-
ing restrictions requiring equity accounting. The partners
have rights to the net assets of a business arrangement (a
'joint venture'), which requires equity accounting, rather
than direct rights and obligations on the assets themselves
(a 'joint operation'), which would allow proportionate con-
solidation.
Adjusted Cash Flows 3/5
At US$51 WTI (our low case) 2017 operating cash flow per
share of $3.10-$3.20 per share and free cash flow per share
of ~$0.20. These cash flows and free cash flows increase in
2018 to ~$3.75 and ~$0.50 with US$55 WTI (our low case).
The Balance Sheet 3.5/5
Husky ended Q2-F17 with $5.9B of debt and $2.5 billion in
cash for a net debt position of $3.4 billion and $4.0B of un-
used credit on its borrowing facilities. Husky’s current net
debt is 1.1xt its funds flow at US$51 WTI in 2017, which is best
among its integrated peers.
Business Operations 2.5/5
Husky is diversifying away from its traditional Atlantic and
Western Canadian base with the startup of Liwan and Sun-
rise. Mid and Downstream EBITDA remains an outsized con-
tributor to overall operating income.
Corporate Governance 2/5
Husky is a creature of Li Ka-Shing who controls, directly and
indirectly, a 70.74% interest. His control and influence were
never more evident than with the April 25, 2016 $1.7 billion
sale of midstream assets to two entities controlled by Li Ka-
Shing.
Cash Flow and Distributions Q2 2017
(6 Mos.) 2016 2015
Reported CFO* 1,434.0 1,971.0 3,760.0
Capital expenditures (964.0) (1,705.0) (3,005.0)
Available cash (shortfall) 470.0 266.0 755.0
Dividends declared 0.0 0.0 1,181.0
% of CFO* 0% 0% 31%
% of available cash 0% 0% 156%
*CFO is cash from operations after working capital and asset retirement expenditures.
Company profile Q2 2017
(6 Mos.) 2016 2015
Price 15.01 16.29 14.05
Shares (millions incl. exch.) 1,005.5 1,004.9 1,005.5
Market cap. ($ millions) 15,092 16,370 14,127
Revenue ($ millions) 9,036 12,919 16,369
CFPS 1.43 1.96 3.74
Price to YTD CFPS 5.3x 8.3x 3.8x
ROE (annualized) -0.3% 5.4% -20.7%
Dividends per share 0.00 0.00 1.17
Production (000's boe/d) 327 321 346
CFO* per boe 48.10 16.81 29.80
Net debt to EV 19% 20% 32%
Net debt to CFO* 1.2x 2.1x 1.8x
INTRINSIC VALUE
Commodity Case WTI Oil Price
2017 / 2021
HH Gas Price
2017 / 2021
USD/CAD
2017 / 2021
Intrinsic
Value
$62 Oil Case 51 / 62 3.05 / 3.50 0.75 / 0.80 14.00
$67 Oil - Base Case 54 / 67 3.31 / 3.75 0.76 / 0.81 21.50
$77 Oil Case 57 / 77 3.50 / 4.00 0.77 / 0.85 32.50
Our base case values Husky at $21.50 per share, reflecting a return to
US$67 WTI oil and US$3.75 NYMEX gas through 2021.
Quality Scale
Torpedo Risky Neutral Better Best
5 10 15 20 25
Intrinsic Value Scale
-50% -25% 0 25% 50%
DARRYL MCCOUBREY
dmccoubrey@veri tascorp.com
416-866-8783
F O U R R E A S O N S T O B U Y H Y D R O O N E ’ S O F F E R I N GWe believe the $23.25 per share offer price is an attractive entry point for H investors. Our view is that there is potential for
material capital upside because of higher achieved ROE and robust liquidity. H’s under-levered balance sheet can be
geared to reduce equity funding of prospective capital spending or to strategically diversify operations into another,
higher growth jurisdiction via acquisition. We maintain BUY recommendation.
Updated May 9, 2017
Current Price $24.03
Intrinsic Value $26.50
Current Yield 3.7%
BUY
HYDRO ONE LTD.TSX-H
QUALITY RATING
Accounting & Disclosure 3.5/5
Hydro One’s financial reporting is on par with its
peers, but its regulatory statements are easier for in-
vestors to navigate since it only files with one agency
(the OEB).
Adjusted Cash Flows 2.5/5
Higher expected returns under PBR combined with
higher organic rate base growth support 5% average
AFFO growth through F21.
The Balance Sheet 4/5
H has best in class leverage and debt-service met-
rics, which will eventually allow it to follow the foot-
steps of EMA and FTS with large-scale, layer-financed
acquisitions—an avenue which could prove value
accretive at H’s current valuation.
Business Operations 2.5/5
Although H’s regulatory environment is favourable
compared to its peers, investors might have to wait
until 2018 to see the potential organic benefits of
cost-cutting.
Corporate Governance 2.5/5
No significant issues noted.
INTRINSIC VALUE
We value H at $26.50 per share.
FY end Dec. 31
(Amounts in C$ Millions) Q1-F17 F16 F15
Price $24.21 $23.58 $22.29
Shares (millions) 595 595 595
Market capitalization $14,405 $14,030 $13,263
Net debt (incl. preferred
shares) $14,440 $14,454 $11,546
Enterprise value (EV) $28,845 $28,484 $24,808
EBITDA (TTM) $2,020 $2,056 $1,812
Adjusted EPS (TTM) $1.14 $1.21 $1.16
EV/EBITDA (TTM) 14.3x 13.9x 11.2x
Price-to-earnings ratio (TTM) 21.2x 19.5x 19.2x
Net debt-to-EBITDA (TTM) 7.2x 7.0x 6.4x
Quality Scale
Torpedo Risky Neutral Better Best
5 10 15 20 25
Intrinsic Value Scale
-50% -25% 0 25% 50%
HOWARD LEUNG
hleung@veri tascorp.com
416-866-8783
N O F L O O R T O I M A X ’ F A L L I N G P E R - S C R E E N A V E R A G E S
We continue to believe that IMAX’s story of operating leverage no longer reflects reality and the company also faces new
risks in China, both from outside competitors and from within. Furthermore, moviegoers are becoming more picky—even in
China. The result is IMAX posting one of its weakest Per-Screen Averages (PSAs) ever, leading to a continued downward
spiral in revenue and operating profits. IMAX can tout its growing network of theatres and restructuring plans, but if per-
screen economics decline in response, the company’s growth turns negative. We remain sellers of shares.
Updated July 27, 2017
Prior Close US$21.85
Intrinsic Value US$19.00
Current Yield 0.0%
SELL
IMAX CORP.NYSE-IMAX
QUALITY RATING
Accounting & Disclosure 2/5
We have no major concerns with IMAX’s U.S. GAAP ac-
counting; however, we believe the company’s Adjusted
EBITDA metric (used for credit agreement purposes) over-
states the economics of its business because it excludes
stock-based compensation, and production and DMR costs.
Adjusted Cash Flows 1/5
Due to IMAX’s royalty-based business model, cash flow
largely tracks performance of its theatres, and is therefore
subject to box office volatility. Its high-performing theatres
generate a strong royalty stream, with minimal ongoing
costs. However, recent box office challenges have started
to take a toll on IMAX’s cash flows.
The Balance Sheet 3/5
IMAX is in a net cash position. However, IMAX has significant
off-balance sheet commitments in funding equipment for its
joint ventures, which they have not quantified but we esti-
mate at over US$200 million.
Business Operations 1/5
IMAX is a valuable brand for a niche market. But we believe
its economic moat is shrinking due to rapidly increasing
competition. To make it even worse, IMAX’ cinematic mar-
ket is structurally getting weaker. Also, a number of other
threats are also on the horizon. Studios are negotiating with
cinema chains to allow consumers to stream movies three
weeks after their theatrical release, which could impact
IMAX through lower attendance.
Corporate Governance 2/5
No major risks identified. However, shareholders have, on an
advisory basis, rejected the company’s say-on-pay plan for
the second year in a row.
INTRINSIC VALUE
Our intrinsic value estimate of US$19.00 reflects continued deteri-
oration of per-screen economics in 2017 due to China saturation
and lagging JV screen performance. Based on IMAX’s recent
rollout schedule, we now expect the company to deliver ~90
new JRSAs per year over the next five years, with slightly lower
EBITDA margins in China than under our prior estimates. There-
fore, we sequentially lower IMAX’ PSAs from US$950,000 in 2017 to
US$850,000 by 2022, resulting in a per-share price of US$19.00. All
valuation scenarios are DCF-based and utilize a 9% WACC.
Period Ending US $ Millions (except as noted)
F15 F16 Q2-F17
TTM
Share price $35.54 $31.40 $22.00
Shares outstanding (millions) 69.7 66.2 64.9
Market capitalization $2,476 $2,078 $1,428
Enterprise value (EV) $2,242 $1,901 $1,296
Revenue $374 $377 $350
Reported EBITDA $141 $122 $109
EV-to-EBITDA 15.9x 15.6x 11.9x
Box Office Per Screen Average
(‘PSA’)
$1.15 million
$1.00 million
$0.85 million
Quality Scale
Torpedo Risky Neutral Better Best
5 10 15 20 25
Intrinsic Value Scale
-50% -25% 0 25% 50%
SAM LA BELL
s label l@veri tascorp.com
416-866-8783
K E A R L ’ S U N P L A N N E D D O W N T I M E S H O W S C H A L L E N G E SKearl’s bitumen production declined by 17% in Q4 F16 to 120,000 barrels per day over the prior year quarter. Management offered that both
planned and ‘unplanned’ maintenance activities played a role and investors should continue to be cautious due to the unplanned portion. With
no segmented disclosure investors have little to go on to judge the profitability of one of IMO’s most significant projects. The sale of retail assets
represented a temporary cash flow boost and the remaining operations cash generating potential is more than reflected in the share price. SELL.
Updated February 28, 2017
Current Price C$41.49 / US$31.28
Intrinsic Value C$38.00
Current Yield 1.3%
SELL
IMPERIAL OIL LTD.TSX-IMO; NYSE-IMO
QUALITY RATING
Accounting & Disclosure 3/5
The Canadian Securities Administrators allow cross listed
Canadian issuers to report under U.S. GAAP without
reconciliation to IFRS. Imperial has elected this option using
successful efforts (SE) accounting. U.S. SE impairments
begin by comparing undiscounted cash flows to book
value which, for long life assets like oil sands, is a cakewalk.
Adjusted Cash Flows 2.5/5
At US$55 WTI, we would expect Imperial to generate a free
cash flow surplus of $1.3-$1.5B in 2017 for an implied FCF
yield of 3% to 4% . With only high-cost growth options, we
do not see this yield as enough, on its own, to warrant an
investment.
The Balance Sheet 2.5/5
Much of the debt needed to finance Kearl Lake is drawn
on an existing ExxonMobil credit facility. The Exxon facility
had $4.47 B of its $7.75 B capacity drawn at the end of Q4
2016. Imperial's variable interest rate on this facility in 2016
averaged just 1.0%. It is worth noting that the loan can be
called with 370 days notice.
Business Operations 2.5/5
With extremely limited segmented reporting, it is impossible
to track the performance of Imperial's Kearl project other
than through volumes and blend sale prices. Kearl's is likely
disappointing, however. Imperial's upstream production
and manufacturing expenses were $26 per barrel prior to
Kearl's startup in 2012. They have averaged over $28 per
barrel in 2016.
Corporate Governance 2.5/5
ExxonMobil's dominant position in Imperial Oil (close to 70%
ownership) raises the possibility of an opportunistic buyout
such as the one used by Royal Dutch Shell to take out its
Canadian sub in 2006. For this reason, we suggest a 10%
minority shareholder discount.
Cash Flow and Dividends 2013 2014 2016
Reported CFO* 3,292.0 4,405.0 2,015.0
Capital expenditures (8,020.0) (5,654.0) (1,073.0)
Available cash (shortfall) (4,728.0) (1,249.0) 942.0
Dividends declared 415.0 441.0 492.0
% of CFO* 13% 10% 24%
% of available cash N/A N/A 52%
* CFO is cash from operations after working capital and asset retirement expenditure
Company Profile 2014 2015 2016
Price 50.05 45.08 46.71
Shares (millions incl. exch.) 847.6 847.6 847.6
Market cap. ($ millions) 42,422 38,210 39,591
Revenue ($ millions) 36,966 26,888 25,049
CFPS 5.20 2.56 2.38
Price to YTD CFPS 9.6x 17.6x 19.6x
ROE (annualized) 18.0% 4.9% 9.1%
Dividends per share 0.52 0.54 0.59
Production (000's boe/d) 310 371 386
CFO* per boe 38.93 16.02 14.30
Net debt to EV 14% 18% 11%
Net debt to CFO* 1.5x 3.8x 2.4x
INTRINSIC VALUE
Commodity Case WTI Oil Price
2017 / 2020
HH Gas Price
2017 / 2020
USD/CAD XR
2017 / 2020
Intrinsic
Value
$60 Oil Case 50 / 60 2.60 / 3.35 0.79 / 0.83 32.00
$65 Oil - Base Case 55 / 65 3.00 / 3.75 0.81 / 0.85 38.00
$75 Oil Case 65 / 75 3.50 / 4.00 0.85 / 0.89 54.50
Our base case values Imperial Oil at $38.00 per share, reflecting US$65 oil
and US$3.75 gas in 2020.
Quality Scale
Torpedo Risky Neutral Better Best
5 10 15 20 25
Intrinsic Value Scale
-50% -25% 0 25% 50%
DAN FONG
dfong@veri tascorp.com
416-866-8783
S K Y J A C K , E U R O P E A N D A S I A L I F T Q 1 R E S U L T S
Linamar reported a strong quarter with year-over-year: revenue, EBIT and earnings growth, of 9.1%, 11.7% and 14.8%, respectively.
Although the company’s North American automotive revenues were a weak spot – declining 5.3% from the same quarter a year ago –
European and Asian auto operations, as well as a remarkably strong Skyjack quarter, more than offset the shortfall. We remain
concerned by auto cycle risks and the potential threat of U.S. protectionism. Until these risks materialize, however, Linamar continues its
record of executing on its business plan, as evidenced by: 1) an increasing pace of automotive program launch activity; and 2) a
growing backlog in both its Powertrain and Skyjack segments.
Updated May 15, 2017
Current Price $63.30
Intrinsic Value: $61.00
Current Yield 0.8%
SELL
LINAMAR CORPORATIONTSX-LNR
QUALITY RATING
Accounting & Disclosure 3/5
Disclosures are reasonable; however, we would prefer to
see additional detail with respect to geographic profitabil-
ity on a divisional-by-division basis.
Adjusted Cash Flows 3/5
We expect capital spending to increase as LNR invests in
new program launches and U.S. protectionist policies po-
tential trigger reorganization costs. However, the Compa-
ny’s growing backlog, management’s consistent focus on
efficiency and LNR’s positioning relative to industry trends
should still translate into meaningful cash flow generation.
The Balance Sheet 3/5
Although funding of the Montupet acquisition with debt will
lead to elevated levels of debt, we believe LNR’s ability to
generate cash flow will allow it to comfortably service its
obligations while reducing leverage over time.
Business Operations 4/5
LNR’s acquisition of Montupet is highly strategic and pro-
vides: regional scale, a portfolio of high value-added prod-
ucts and increased penetration into Europe. Combined
with the Company’s JV with light metal specialist Georg
Fischer, LNR is well positioned to benefit from OEM trends in
powertrain development and vehicle mass reduction.
Corporate Governance 2/5
Half of the board is not independent and related to LNR’s
founding family. Two of the three independent directors
have served for over 13 years. The board is comprised of
an even number of directors, which could result in the ina-
bility to resolve matters requiring a majority vote.
INTRINSIC VALUE
Our intrinsic value of $61 per share is based on a discounted cash
flow analysis that considers: a scenario of declining NA vehicle
production; elevated capital spending requirements over the
long-term to reflect reinvestment risks tied to the likely migration
of auto production back to the United States; and slightly strong-
er than forecast near-term outlook for Skyjack.
$ Millions F15 F16 TTM
Q1-F17
Share price (End of period) $74.73 $57.69 $60.49
Shares outstanding (millions) 65.2 65.2 65.2
Revenue– Powertrain/Driveline $4,300 $5,100 $5,200
Reported EBIT- Powertrain/Driveline $440 $550 $550
Revenue– Industrial $850 $865 $950
Reported EBIT– Industrial $155 $145 $165
Market capitalization $4,900 $3,700 $3,900
Net debt $210 $1,030 $1,060
Enterprise value (EV) $5,110 $4,730 $4,960
EV-to-TTM EBITDA 5.9x 4.6x 4.7x
Quality Scale
Torpedo Risky Neutral Better Best
5 10 15 20 25
Intrinsic Value Scale
-50% -25% 0 25% 50%
KATHLEEN WONG
kwong@veri tascorp.com
416-866-8783
L O B L A W D E L I V E R S O N P R I C I N G S T R A T E G Y A N D E X P E N S E C O N T R O L
Loblaw’s Q1-2017 adjusted EBITDA increased 4.3% to $864 million, better than consensus of $843 million. Loblaw
targeted price investment in Q1-2017 continued to drive strong traffic which offset the negative impact of food
price deflation. This was the third consecutive quarter that Loblaw demonstrated success with this strategy. April
2017 should be the last month we experienced food price deflation and the Canadian grocers should have easier
comparison from May 2017 onwards and we expect Loblaw to generate positive SSSG in the next few quarter.
Loblaw has become more promotional during our grocery price surveys in January and April 2017. Going forward,
we expect Loblaw continues to experience a slight GPM decline but the retail GPM should remain stable in the
26% range. Loblaw demonstrated strong expense control during the past several quarters and this had helped to
more than offset the GPM decline.
Updated May 5, 2017
Current Price C$77.56
Intrinsic Value C$85.00
Current Yield 1.4%
BUY
LOBLAW COMPANIES LTD.TSX-L
QUALITY RATING
Accounting & Disclosure 4/5
Loblaw began reporting the sales and profitability of its retail
segment and financial services segment beginning in Q1-2011.
We are looking for more detailed disclosure on the perfor-
mance of Shoppers Drug Mart versus legacy food retail.
Adjusted Cash Flows 3/5
Free cash flow should improve as IT spending gradually declines
to less than 1% of sales by 2016. Loblaw will also benefit from the
higher-margin Shoppers Drug Mart business and related opera-
tional synergies.
The Balance Sheet 3/5
The acquisition of Shoppers increased lease adjusted net-debt-
to-EBITDAR ratio from 1.3x to 3.1x, which is still within the lever-
age ratio range of DBRS’ BBB credit rating. The company has
since paid down $1.9m, and has employed free cash flow to-
wards dividend increases and share buybacks.
Business Operations 3/5
Grocery is a mature industry and the acquisition of Shoppers
Drug Mart will help Loblaw to benefit from the aging de-
mographics and the strong growth of generic drugs. Loblaw
should realize benefits from SAP system implementation in areas
of improved store inventory management during 2016.
Corporate Governance 3/5
Loblaw’s Board of Directors consists of a majority of independ-
ent directors, with 10 out of 13 considered independent (77%).
Unlike the majority of Canadian retailers, Loblaw does not have
a typical dual class voting structure. The issuance of shares to
finance the acquisition of Shoppers reduced George Weston’s
interest in Loblaw from 62.8% to 46.0% in late 2013.
INTRINSIC VALUE
We have incorporated the better-than-expected Q1 results in our
model and derived a new NAV of $85.00 (up from $80.00). Our $85.00
intrinsic value of Loblaw consists of $72.00 from Retail, $2.00 from Fi-
nancial Services and $11.00 from the 82.7% interest in Choice Proper-
ties REIT. Loblaw remains a BUY
FY end December (C$ Millions, except as noted)
2016 2017E 2018E
Consolidated Revenue 46,385 47,861 49,486
Consolidated EBITDA (Adj.) 3,852 3,938 4,030
Consolidated EBITDA Margin 8.30% 8.23% 8.14%
Loblaw Food Retail Adj EBITDA 2,125 2,181 2,250
Loblaw Food Retail EBITDA Margin 6.41% 6.39% 6.36%
Shoppers Drug Mart EBITDA 1,506 1,530 1,542
Shoppers Drug Mart EBITDA Margin 12.33% 12.08% 11.83%
Share Price $71.05 77.56 77.56
Market Capitalization 29,067 31,730 31,730
EV $39,162 $41,053 $39,813
EV/EBITDA 9.9x 10.4x 9.9x
Shares Outstanding (millions) 401 399 399
DIMITRY KHMELNITSKY
dkhmelni tsky@veri tascorp.com
416-866-8783
Updated April 18, 2017
Current Price C$69.86
Market Capitalization (million) $2,540
MACDONALD DETTWILER & ASSOCIATES LTD.
TSX-MDA
MIND THE GAAPS
In our opinion, MDA’s reported Operating EBITDA and Operating earnings metrics materially overstate the underlying eco-
nomic value creation of the company because management excludes essential and recurring costs. We are also con-
cerned with the large gap between MDA’s free cash flow and Operating Earnings. Although we note the improvement in
earnings to free cash flow conversion rate in 2016, due to securitization of long term orbital receivables, we would like to
see more evidence of a sustained improvement in free cash flow. We will further update our analysis when MDA is ex-
pected to file business acquisition report related to the recently announced acquisition of DigitalGlobe, Inc.
Risk Areas
Earnings quality — The gap between Operating Earnings and free cash flow has narrowed in F16 due to the securitiza-
tion of approximately $160 million in long term Orbital Receivables. Thus, earnings to cash conversion rate has in-
creased from 12% in 2015 to 79% in 2016. We note, however, that Operating Earnings has exceeded MDA’s free cash
flow by ~80% over the eight years ending 2016 (we cannot assess cash conversion over a longer period because
MD&A has sold a key segment in 2011). Based on our analysis, the wide disconnect is primarily driven by investments
in working capital, the exclusion of cash-settled stock-based compensation costs and the capitalization of material
internal development costs. In addition, we estimate that approximately 6% of 2016 revenue is comprised of receiva-
bles that are subject to restructuring (i.e. it seems that certain end customers are having trouble financing their satellite
orders on a timely basis.)
Non-GAAP metrics — The exclusion of material and recurring cash stock-based compensation costs and the excess of
internal costs’ capitalization over amortization, inflate reported Operating EBITDA and Operating earnings.
Management Compensation — Management is compensated, in part, based on Operating earnings per share, which
in our opinion overstate MDA’s true economic performance. We would like to see more focus on cash flow genera-
tion.
Updates since last report — No updates.
Quality Scale
Torpedo Risky Neutral Better Best
5 10 15 20 25
Intrinsic Value Scale -50% -25% 0 25% 50%
KATHLEEN WONG
kwong@veri tascorp.com
416-866-8783
Q 1 W E A T H E R H I T S M A C Y ’ S B U T F R E E C A S H E X C E E D S
Although Macy’s Q1-2017 key metrics were worse than Nordstrom and Kohl’s, Macy’s generated FCF of US$57 million, which was up from
a negative US$220 million in the same quarter last year. To put this into perspective, Nordstrom and Kohl’s Q1-2017 FCF had declined from
last year to a negative US$64 million and negative US$170 million, respectively. Note that the first quarter is typically the weakest quarter
for all apparel retailers and Q1-2017 was exacerbated by the unseasonably warm weather in February 2017. We expect Macy’s to
generate ~US$1.1 billion FCF in 2017. The FCF can be used to pay down US$309 million in debt and US$469 million in dividends, with the
remaining ~ US$330 million available for further debt reduction.
Updated May 23, 2017
Current Price US$23.01
Intrinsic Value US$29.00
Current Yield 6.6%
BUY
MACY’S INC.NYSE-M
QUALITY RATING
Accounting & Disclosure 3/5
Macy’s disclosure is in line with the disclose at other depart-
ment stores in the U.S. It also disclosed the calculation of its
credit ratios.
Adjusted Cash Flows 3/5
Despite the tough retail environment, Macy’s generated
US$889 million free cash flow in 2016 (year ended Jan 28,
2017) and it was about the same as in the previous year.
The Balance Sheet 2/5
We use Moody’s method of capitalizing Macy’s rental ex-
pense at 8.1x to calculate Macy’s Adjusted Debt to
EBITDAR, which reached 3.4x in 2016. Due to deteriorating
EBITDAR performance in 2015 and 2016, the adjusted total
debt to EBITDAR ratio has gradually increased from 2.5x in
2014 to 3.4x in 2016.
Business Operations 3/5
Due to poor holiday sales, 2016 Adjusted EBITDA (excluding
gain on sale of real estate and stock based compensation
expense) declined 15% to US$2,686 million. Adjusted EBITDA
margins declined by 127bps to 10.42% in 2016.
Corporate Governance 5/5
The Board of Directors is comprised of 12 directors, all of whom are
independent. Macy’s also has a very diverse group of Directors.
INTRINSIC VALUE
We now value Macy’s based on its fundamentals without taking
into account the real estate value. We have incorporated Ma-
cy’s worse than expected Q1-2017 results in our model and up-
dated our forecast assumptions. We have derived a US$29.00
intrinsic value for Macy’s by valuing the retail operation at 5.8x
2017E EBITDAR and deducting adjusted net debt. Our discounted
cash flow model of Macy’s also generated a US$29.00 intrinsic
value based on a 10.5% discount rate and 0% terminal growth
rate.
FY end January
(C$ Millions, except as noted)
2015
(Jan.
30/16)
2016
(Jan.
28/17)
2017
(Jan.
31/18)
Same Store Sales Growth (2.5%) (2.9%) (3.0%)
Sales psf $187 n/a n/a
Net Sales $27,079 $25,778 $24,739
Gross Profit Margin 39.08% 39.40% 38.80%
Adj. EBITDAR (excluding gain
on sale and stock based
comp) $3,486 $3,021 $3,009
EBITDAR Margin 12.87% 11.72% 12.16%
EBITDA $3,165 $2,686 $2,670
EBITDA Margin 11.69% 10.42% 10.79%
Average Stock Price $57.34 $37.35 $23.01
Market Cap $19,094 $11,608 $7,161
Enterprise Value $25,622 $17,182 $12,093
EV/EBITDA 7.9x 6.1x 4.5x
Weighted Average Shares
outstanding (mlns.) 333 311 311
Quality Scale
Torpedo Risky Neutral Better Best
5 10 15 20 25
Intrinsic Value Scale
-50% -25% 0 25% 50%
DAN FONG
dfong@veri tascorp.com
416-866-8783
N O R T H A M E R I C A N S T R E N G T H I S A D O U B L E D E D G E D S W O R D
Magna posted a strong first quarter with revenues of $9.4 billion (+5% YOY) and adjusted EPS of $1.53 (+25% YOY). Although Magna
reduced its 2017 North American (NA) revenue guidance by ~1%, the company’s outlook for European revenues increased by almost 6%
– as a result, 2017 revenues are expected to be ~1.5% higher than originally forecast. Magna’s Q1 performance was largely attributable
to the company’s NA operations, which benefited from increased GM production volumes as the OEM builds vehicle inventories in
preparation for a 10-week shutdown in Q3. We note, however, that GM’s sales have shown signs of weakness in April, which could build
into a larger problem as inventories rise. Given our medium-term outlook for lower NA production volumes and the potential risks posed
by U.S. protectionism, we continue to suggest investors approach NA auto stocks with a wide margin of safety.
Updated May 15, 2017
Current Price US$45.83
Intrinsic Value: US$44.00
Current Yield 2.4%
SELL
MAGNA INTERNATIONAL INC.TSX-MG / NYSE-MGA
QUALITY RATING
Accounting & Disclosure 2/5
Magna does not disclose detailed information on capital-
ized R&D or costs associated with tooling and engineering
contracts. The Company also provides little detail on its
equity-accounted investments, which are material contrib-
utors to earnings.
Adjusted Cash Flows 2/5
Magna has historically generated strong cash flows, allow-
ing the Company to comfortably fund capex, acquisitions,
and returns of capital to shareholders. However, with
growth in NA vehicle sales set to slow down and U.S. pro-
tectionist policies potentially triggering reorganization costs,
Magna’s FCF may come under pressure.
The Balance Sheet 4/5
Despite taking on debt to fund the Getrag acquisition,
Magna maintains a strong balance sheet with a conserva-
tive leverage ratio of 0.7x debt to LTM EBITDA.
Business Operations 3/5
Magna’s operations are heavily impacted by the cyclical
nature of NA auto sales. Although Magna has been suc-
cessful in growing NA margins and CPV, the Company is
very much tied to the success of domestic automakers. In
addition, the increasing significance of Magna’s complete
vehicle assembly business is margin dilutive.
Corporate Governance 4/5
Short- and long-term incentive plan goals are clearly dis-
closed and are aligned with the interests of outside inves-
tors. The majority of Directors are independent and began
serving on the Board in the post-Stronach era.
INTRINSIC VALUE
Our intrinsic value estimate of $44 per share considers a scenario
of declining NA vehicle production from the current record levels
and stable reinvestment rates over the short-term. In our terminal
year, we assume higher capital spending to reflect risks tied to
U.S. protectionist policies that are likely to trigger reorganization
costs as OEMs eventually shift production back to the United
States. Our reinvestment rate assumptions imply: a long-term
growth rate of ~2%, a long-term FCF yield of ~6%, and a terminal
multiple of 5.25x EV to EBITDA.
Period Ending
US$ Millions (except as noted) F15 F16
TTM
Q1-F17
NA production (millions) 17.5 17.8 17.8
European production (millions) 21.0 21.4 21.5
Price per share (split-adjusted) $40.56 $43.40 $43.16
Dividend per share
(annualized, split-adjusted) $0.88 $1.00 $1.12
Market capitalization $16,300 $16,600 $16,400
Enterprise value (EV) $16,200 $19,200 $19,000
Revenue $32,100 $36,500 $36,900
EBITDA $3,200 $3,800 $4,000
EV / TTM EBITDA 5.1x 5.0x 4.8x
Net Debt / TTM EBITDA NM 0.6x 0.7x
Quality Scale
Torpedo Risky Neutral Better Best
5 10 15 20 25
Intrinsic Value Scale
-50% -25% 0 25% 50%
S T E A D Y A S S H E G O E SMFC reported core EPS of $0.53 in Q1, which met the Street’s expectations. Core ROE improved meaningfully from 9.3% last year to 11.1%, while
MFC’s quarterly dividend was left unchanged at $0.205/share. The company’s business in Asia continues to flourish largely on the back of improved
distribution, while the U.S. business rebounded due to record gross flows within wealth and favorable policyholder experience. Our thesis on MFC
has not changed coming out of the quarter; we continue to expect gradual improvement in both core earnings and ROE, as the benefits of strong
sales and higher interest rates make their way into results. Both our BUY recommendation and intrinsic value estimate of $27.00 remain unchanged.
Updated May 12, 2017
Current Price C$23.92 / US$17.46
Intrinsic Value C$27.00
Current Yield 3.4%
BUY
MANULIFE FINANCIAL CORP. TSX-MFC NYSE-MFC
QUALITY RATING
Accounting & Disclosure 3.5/5
MFC met its ROE target of 13% in Q1 2017 with a 13.7% result.
Accounting charges did weigh on earnings as a flattening
yield curve led to modest gains in Japan on the valuation of our
policy liabilities.
Capital 4/5
The company’s capital position remained strong with MLI’s
MCCSR ratio ending the quarter at 233%, unchanged from the
prior year.
The Balance Sheet 4/5
MFC’s direct exposure to oil & gas as part of its Alternative
Long-Duration Assets portfolio is $2.1 billion (0.7% of total
invested assets) in Q1. Other O&G exposure include $14.4 billion
(8%) of fixed income exposure per MFC’s disclosure in Q1-F17.
Business Operations 3.5/5
Earnings growth relative to the prior year period was particularly
strong in the U.S. and Asia at 37% and 14%, respectively. The U.S.
business benefitted from many factors such as favorable
policyholder experience, including changes to claim
assumptions in the long-term care business, and higher fee
income in wealth and asset management (WAM). Asia’s
growth of 14% (on a constant currency basis) was driven by
robust new business volumes as well as further progress on
expanding MFC’s distribution capabilities in the region.
Corporate Governance 4/5
No issues noted.
INTRINSIC VALUE
Our intrinsic value of $27.00 incorporates a multiple of 1.3x on our
F2017 BV/share estimate of $21.06.
BUSINESS COMPOSITIONExcluding Corporate and Other, 38% of MFC’s Q1 F2017 core
earnings was generated in Asia, 29% in Canada, and 47% in U.S.
FY end Dec. 31 C$
F14 F15 F16
Share price (at end of period) 22.18 20.74 23.91
Book value / share 16.42 19.51 19.37
P:BV 1.4x 1.1x 1.19x
MCCSR (of Canadian subsidiary) 248% 223% 230%
Core ROE 9.8% 9.2% 12.9%
Dividend yield 2.8% 3.6% 3.1%
Reported core EPS (TTM) 1.48 1.68 1.96
Core P:E 15.0x 12.3x 10.6x
Market capitalization ($B) 41.3 40.9 47.2
# of shares O/S ($M) 1,864 1,971 1,975
AUM ($B) 691 857 894
Quality Scale
Torpedo Risky Neutral Better Best
5 10 15 20 25
Intrinsic Value Scale
-50% -25% 0 25% 50%
M A P L E L E A F A N G L E S F O R G R O W T HMaple Leaf Foods produced the fifth consecutive quarter of double digit EBITDA margins (10.8% in Q1-F17), there is now plenty of
evidence that the company can run its modernized plant network at an attractive scale. While management’s latest five-
year target of 14% to 16% Adj. EBITDA margins is likely to face many challenges, Maple Leaf may yet surprise investors with
gains from product development and branding efforts, escaping its current positioning in relatively mature protein
markets. We remain buyers of this name.
Updated May 4, 2017
Current Price C$34.27
Intrinsic Value C$35.50
Current Yield 1.3%
BUY
MAPLE LEAF FOODS INC.TSX-MFI
QUALITY RATING
Accounting & Disclosure 3/5
The bulk of Maple Leaf’s ‘provisions’ account has now be-
come current ($14.0 MM of $26.1 MM at the end of Q3).
Provisions primarily relate to severance and site closing
costs tied to Maple Leaf’s plant restructuring.
Adjusted Cash Flows 3.5/5
We expect Maple Leaf to generate about $234 MM of free
cash flows in 2017, after $110 MM of sustaining capital with
a similar level (+/- $10 MM) likely in 2018 and $259 MM of
free cash in 2018.
The Balance Sheet 5/5
At the end of Q1, Maple Leaf had ~$2.83 per share in net
positive working capital on its books, after debt, provisions
and other liabilities. This included $1.08 per share in cash.
Business Operations 3.5/5
In our view, primary margins (sales less inventory costs)
should normalize near 24% of sales in 2017, with SG&A and
non-inventory costs reduced to ~$448 million net of D&A,
just over 13% of sales.
Corporate Governance 3.5/5
The modernization of Maple Leaf’s supply chain leaves
management with no more excuses. Continued operation-
al execution is a crucial test of Mr. McCain’s leadership and
so far results have been good.
INTRINSIC VALUE
Our updated valuation of $35.50 a share incorporates 11.6%
EBITDA margins in 2018, with $3.5 billion in sales and a 10.3 times
Enterprise Value to EBITDA multiple.
FY end Dec. 31
C$ Millions F15 F16
LTM,
Q1-F17
Price 23.76 27.65 29.11
Shares outstanding, millions 135.0 136.3 132.7
Market capitalization 3,207.6 3,670 3,862
Debt (cash) net of working capital
and selected long-term liabilities (456.1) (558.5) (375.3)
Enterprise value 2,751.5 3,210.2 3,486.7
Revenue* 3,292.9 3,331.8 3,346.1
EBITDA (adjusted) 219.8 343.4 349.9
EPS (adjusted) 0.58 0.93 0.99
P/E multiple (TTM adjusted) 41.0x 29.7x 29.4x
EV / Adj. EBITDA (TTM) 12.5x 9.3x 10.0x
Quality Scale
Torpedo Risky Neutral Better Best
5 10 15 20 25
Intrinsic Value Scale
-50% -25% 0 25% 50%
DAN FONG
dfong@veri tascorp.com
416-866-8783
M A R G I N S E X P A N D B U T F R E E C A S H L A G G I N G
Martinrea continues to post steady margin growth with adjusted EBITDA margins 9.1% for the trailing-twelve-months ending Q1-F17 – an 80
basis point improvement from Q1-F16. Although we expect margins to continue improving, we remain concerned that the company’s
operational improvements to date have not shown signs of translating into meaningful free cash flow generation – since the beginning of
its margin expansion trend in Q3-F14, Martinrea has generated cumulative free cash flow of just $64 million, as compared to revenues of
$11 billion. Looking ahead, based on contract roll-offs and GM’s updated Equinox terms, we expect Martinrea’s margin expansion to
accelerate. However, the company’s historically high reinvestment rate may continue to constrain cash flow growth, with auto cycle risks
and the potential threat of U.S. protectionism also weighing on cash flow and valuation.
Updated May 2, 2017
Current Price C$10.98
Intrinsic Value: C$8.75
Current Yield 1.1%
SELL
MARTINREA INTERNATIONAL INC.TSX-MRE
QUALITY RATING
Accounting & Disclosure 3/5
MRE’s depreciation method differs from peers in that it uses
‘life-of-program’ depreciation as opposed to ‘units-of-
production’. As a result, higher amounts are amortized dur-
ing production ramp-up, and lower amounts when produc-
tion reaches maturity.
Adjusted Cash Flows 1/5
Since the start of 2013, Martinrea has generated cumulative
free cash flow of negative $2.7 million, which we attribute to
a high reinvestment rate. U.S. protectionist policies that
potentially trigger reorganization costs are likely to hamper
the Company’s ability to generate meaningful cash flow.
The Balance Sheet 2/5
Based on our estimates, Martinrea is likely to reduce its lever-
age to 1.7x net debt to TTM EBITDA by the end of 2017, close
to its target of 1.5x. However, we estimate that debt as a
percentage of enterprise value will remain elevated at 46%,
which is significantly higher than its Canadian peers.
Business Operations 2/5
Operational improvements and the run-off of less profitable
contracts should allow for continued margin expansion.
However, given the Company’s acquisition strategy and
historically weak free cash flow profile, we remain con-
cerned about the possibility of future M&A activity, which
could negatively impact cash flow and leverage.
Corporate Governance 2/5
A majority of directors are independent and have been
elected within the past three years. The chairman is a
founder, full-time employee and integral part of manage-
ment, which may impact independence. The board is
comprised of an even number, which could result in the
inability to resolve matters requiring a majority board vote.
INTRINSIC VALUE
Our intrinsic value of $8.75 per share considers a scenario of: 1)
accelerated margin improvement; 2) declining NA vehicle pro-
duction; and, 3) elevated capital spending requirements over
the long-term to reflect reinvestment risks tied to the likely migra-
tion of auto production back to the United States.
C$ millions F15 F16 TTM
Q1-F17
Share price $10.51 $8.59 $10.32
Shares outstanding (millions) 86 86 86
Revenue $3,900 $4,000 $3,900
Adjusted EBIT (as reported) $180 $200 $200
Adjusted EBITDA (as reported) $320 $350 $355
Market capitalization $910 $740 $890
Net debt $690 $660 $635
Enterprise value (EV) $1,600 $1,400 $1,525
EV-to-TTM adjusted EBITDA 5.0x 4.0x 4.3x
Quality Scale
Torpedo Risky Neutral Better Best
5 10 15 20 25
Intrinsic Value Scale
-50% -25% 0 25% 50%
KATHLEEN WONG
kwong@veri tascorp.com
416-866-8783
M E R C H A N D I S I N G A N D P R O M O T I O N A L S T R A T E G I E S P A Y I N G O F F
Q2-F2017 SSSG of +0.3% was impressive despite a tough comparison of +5% in the same quarter last year and a
deflationary environment. Metro’s Q2 results were in line with the observations from our January 2017 grocery price survey
in Ontario. Metro has a track record of using an effective promotional strategy to drive positive SSSG. Despite the
aggressive promotions, Metro had the right merchandise mix that drove gross profit margin improvement in Q2-F2017.
In this report, we show the detail results of our Apr 2017 grocery price survey in Ontario. We believe Metro’s effective
discounting strategy should bode well in a deflationary environment.
Updated April 26, 2017
Current Price C$45.18
Intrinsic Value C$51.00
Current Yield 1.4%
BUY
METRO INC.TSX-MRU
QUALITY RATING
Accounting & Disclosure 3/5
Metro no longer provides any metrics for the core grocery
retailing segment versus the higher-margin Premiere Mois-
son and Marche Adonis businesses. Similar to peers, there is
also a lack of disclosure on results by banner and/or region.
Adjusted Cash Flows 4/5
Metro’s return on equity was more than 14.5% over the last
20 years. Management has been using more than 50% of its
annual free cash flow to buy back stock in the last few
years. Metro’s latest dividend increase (in January 2017)
was the 23td consecutive year of dividend growth.
The Balance Sheet 4/5
Lease-adjusted net debt/EBITDAR as of Q2-F2017 sat at 2.3x,
showing consistent improvement since F2005 (3.5x) when
Metro acquired A&P Canada. Further, Metro holds about
$2 billion worth of Alimentation Couche-Tard shares that
may be liquidated if needed.
Business Operations 4/5
After the acquisition of A&P Canada in 2005, Metro consoli-
dated its five banners in Ontario into the Metro brand and
simplified its operating structure. Following the success of
the revamped merchandising program at Food Basics
stores since 2013, Metro rolled out a similar program for its
Super C banner. A consistent focus on improving fresh offer-
ings and effective promotional programs have helped Met-
ro improve store traffic and tonnage.
Corporate Governance 4/5
Metro’s Board of Directors consists of a majority of inde-
pendent directors, with 12 out of 13 independent.
INTRINSIC VALUE
We have incorporated the better-than-expected Q2-F2017 results
in our model and increased our intrinsic value to $51.00 (up from
$48.00). Excluding the value of the Couche-Tard shareholding,
this implies that we value Metro’s grocery operations at about
11x F2018E EBITDA. The much higher EBITDA margins at Metro
justifies the premium valuation over its peers.
FY end September (C$ Millions, except as noted)
F2016 F2017E F2018E
Fully-Diluted EPS $2.39 $2.50 $2.65
Revenue 12,788 13,168 13,552
EBITDA (excluding equity-accounted
earnings from Couche-Tard)931 975 1,007
EBITDA Margin 7.28% 7.50% 7.48%
Share Price $41.80 $45.18 $45.18
Price/Earnings 16.6x 17.3x 16.4x
Price/Book 3.3x 3.5x 3.2x
Market Capitalization 9,774 10,009 9,783
EV 10.994 10,180 10,786
EV/EBITDA 10.8x 10.5x 9.9x
Shares Outstanding (millions) 239.3 225.5 219.0
Quality Scale
Torpedo Risky Neutral Better Best
5 10 15 20 25
Intrinsic Value Scale
-50% -25% 0 25% 50%
S T I L L L A G G I N G O N E X P E N S E C O N T R O LNA’s better than expected EPS in Q2 was driven by strong top line growth, which we expect will moderate, and unsustainably low credit losses.
While cost control certainly featured within the bank’s P&C Banking business, NA’s growth in operating expenses at the consol idated level was
the highest among the large banks in Q2 for the second consecutive quarter and so we continue to see a higher relative level of execution risk
on efficiency initiatives.
Updated June 23, 2017
Current Price C$53.76
Intrinsic Value C$53.00
Current Yield 4.3%
SELL
NATIONAL BANK OF CANADA TSX-NA
QUALITY RATING
Accounting & Disclosure 4/5
Management recently introduced a fourth reporting segment
known as ‘U.S. Specialty Finance and International’, which
includes the results of Credigy, ABA Bank in Cambodia, as well
as activities in other emerging markets. This new disclosure
provides more transparency into performance.
Capital 3.5/5
The bank’s CET 1 capital ratio jumped by 20 bps sequentially to
10.8% at the end of Q2 and was up meaningfully from last
year’s 9.8%. Management announced an NCIB for up to 6
million shares (slightly less than 2% of outstanding shares) but
noted that buybacks would only be an option above a CET 1
capital ratio of 10.75%.
Credit 4/5
Credit was a tailwind for NA in Q2 with the all-bank loan loss
ratio declining to a very low 18 bps. Not surprisingly, in our view,
the bank reversed $40mm of the $250mm sectoral provision
that was incurred last year on the oil & gas portfolio, although
there was an offsetting $40mm increase in the collective
allowance (for non-impaired loans) due to growth in the loan
book.
Business Operations 4/5
Adjusted earnings were up sharply across each of NA’s three
business segments with P&C Banking posting strong sequential
growth. Wealth Management and Financial Markets were up
materially relative to the prior year, although both saw earnings
decline modestly from last quarter. The U.S. Specialty Finance &
International segment, NA’s smallest segment which was
introduced last quarter, reported a sizable earnings jump of
almost 80% YoY.
Corporate Governance 4/5
No items noted.
INTRINSIC VALUEOur intrinsic value estimate for NA is $53.00, which we calculate by
applying a multiple of 11.0x on our F2018 EPS estimate of $5.40 and a
multiple of 1.5x on our BV per share estimate of $30.72 at the end of
F2017, and taking the average of the two.
BUSINESS COMPOSITIONNA’s retail/wholesale earnings mix is approximately 60%/40% on an
adjusted basis, excluding the Other segment. Canadian P&C banking
contributes 43% of earnings. Essentially all of its exposure is in Canada
with significant concentration in the province of Quebec.
FY end Oct. 31 C$
F14 F15 F16
Common equity tier 1 ratio (BIII) 9.2% 9.9% 10.1%
Closing share price $52.68 $43.31 $47.88
EPS (adjusted, TTM) $4.48 $4.70 $4.34
P/E (TTM) 11.8x 9.2x 11.0x
BV/share $25.76 $28.26 $28.52
P/BV 2.0x 1.5x 1.7x
Dividend yield 3.6% 4.8% 4.6%
Market capitalization (millions) 17,347 14,606 16,186
ROE (adjusted) 18.6% 17.6% 15.5%
Net interest margin (AEA) 2.29% 2.24% 2.23%
# shares outstanding
(thousands) 329,297 337,236 338,053
Quality Scale
Torpedo Risky Neutral Better Best
5 10 15 20 25
Intrinsic Value Scale
-50% -25% 0 25% 50%
NASIBA AKHMEDOVA
nakhmedova@veri tascorp.com
416-866-8783
R E - C O N T R A C T I N G R I S K R I S E SIn Q1-F17, Northland Power Inc. (“NPI”) delivered strong results, with adjusted EBITDA increasing by 91% over the same period last year,
primarily driven by Gemini pre-completion revenues and overall stronger performance of the fleet, including results from Grand Bend and
Iroquois Falls. Overall, we continue to believe NPI is an appealing investment, and maintain a BUY recommendation with a value estimate
of $27 per share (which includes a $1.00 per share takeout premium).
Updated June 7, 2017
Current Price $23.51
Intrinsic Value $27.00
Current Yield 4.6%
BUY
NORTHLAND POWER INC.TSX-NPI
QUALITY RATING
Accounting & Disclosure 3/5
Compared to BEP.UN, NPI’s FCF disclosure is conservative,
since it accounts for debt repayments on active wind
farms.
Adjusted Cash Flows 3.5/5
Although, lower cash flow from Kingston and robust devel-
opment plans do not leave much room for a dividend in-
crease in F17, our analysis shows that once the European
wind farms commence operations, NPI should have suffi-
cient free cash flow to increase the dividend by 8%, to $1.17
per share.
The Balance Sheet 3/5
The decline in cash flow from Kingston will negatively im-
pact Northland’s corporate level credit metrics. However,
since Northland employs project level financing under-
pinned by long-term sales agreements/subsidies, it should
have ample access to debt capital.
Business Operations 4/5
Gemini windfarm achieved full completion ahead of
schedule and under its total budget. In addition, Nordsee
One continues to progress as planned, with 14 turbines in-
stalled to date.
Corporate Governance 4/5
No issues noted.
INTRINSIC VALUE
We value NPI at $27.00 per share.
FY end Dec. 31
C$ Millions Q1-F17 F16 F15
Share price $24.56 $23.30 $18.66
Shares o/s (millions) 184.4 186.6 169.6
Market capitalization $4,529 $4,347 $3,166
Long-term investments $50.4 $50.3 $0.0
Net debt and preferred shares $6,099 $6,017 $5,923
Enterprise value $10,628 $10,364 $9,088
Revenue (TTM) $1,284.9 $1,099.0 $728.1
Free cash flow (TTM) $239.0 $242.3 $182.2
Avg. units o/s (TTM, millions) 173.1 172.9 183.7
Cash flow per share (TTM) $1.3 $1.3 $1.1
Price-to-free cash flow (TTM) 18.9x 17.9x 17.4x
Payout ratio (TTM) 83% 83% 101%
Quality Scale
Torpedo Risky Neutral Better Best
5 10 15 20 25
Intrinsic Value Scale
-50% -25% 0 25% 50%
G R O W T H T H R O U G H F 1 9 D R I V E S S H A R E H O L D E R V A L U EPeyto is positioned to achieve production growth of 12% CAGR for 2017-2019 and fund capex from internally generated FFO at C$3.00
per Gigajoule. Peyto will run a cash shortfall of ~$370 million over the next three years as the result of its annual $200+ million dividend and
can fund this with its $685 million in undrawn bank credit facilities. Peyto’s ability to have consistently lower costs is due to its foresight into
drilling but deferring completion of wells when service costs are high. BUY
Updated May 11, 2017
Current Price C$26.12
Intrinsic Value C$32.50
Current Yield 5.0%
BUY PEYTO EXPLORATION & DEVELOPMENT CORP.
TSX-PEY
QUALITY RATING
Accounting & Disclosure 2/5
Non-IFRS funds flow leaves out the cash costs associated
with performance compensation, inflating the metric.
Payments totaled $19.2 million in 2014, $23.4 million in 2015
and $25.8 in 2016.
Adjusted Cash Flows 2.5/5
At US$51 WTI and $2.90 AECO in 2017 – our low case - we
expect Peyto to generate cash flow of $3.80 to $4.00 per
share and balanced funds flow and capex. This is not
enough to cover its $215MM+ dividend payment. We are
confident management has the liquidity required to sustain
the shortfall and continue robust growth plans.
The Balance Sheet 2.5/5
As at March 31, 2017 net debt remains unchanged at $1.1B
while available capacity on its credit facility is increased to
$6852MM, this facility remains open until December 2019.
Projected 2017 net debt to funds flow of 1.8x.
Business Operations 3/5
We see Peyto's assets producing significant volume growth
through 2018, on the order of a low-to-mid double digit
percentage CAGR, which leads the Canadian E&P sector.
Corporate Governance 2/5
We are not fans of Peyto's reserve-based bonus, which pays
management 4% of any increase in proved producing
reserve value.
Cash Flow and Dividends 2017 Q1 2016 2015
Reported CFO* 121.1 508.6 530.2
Capital expenditures (153.9) (469.4) (593.8)
Available cash (shortfall) (32.7) 39.3 (63.6)
Dividends declared 54.4 214.3 208.1
% of CFO* 45% 42% 39%
% of available cash N/A >500% N/A
Company Profile 2017 Q1 2016 2015
Price 27.35 33.21 24.87
Shares (millions incl. exch.) 164.8 164.6 159.0
Market cap. ($ millions) 4,507 5,467 3,953
Revenue ($ millions) 177 678 718
CFPS 0.74 3.09 3.34
Price to YTD CFPS 9.3x 10.7x 7.5x
ROE (annualized) 10.1% 7.1% 8.7%
Dividends per share 1.32 1.32 1.32
Production (boe/d) 101,093 96,975 85,674
CFO* per boe 13.13 14.37 16.96
Net debt to EV 20% 16% 21%
Net debt to CFO* 2.3x 2.1x 2.0x
INTRINSIC VALUE
Commodity Case WTI Oil Price
2017 / 2021
HH Gas Price
2017 / 2021
USD/CAD XR
2017 / 2021
Intrinsic
Value
$62 Oil Case 51 / 62 3.05 / 3.50 0.75 / 0.80 27.50
$67 Oil - Base Case 54 / 67 3.31 / 3.75 0.76 / 0.81 32.50
$77 Oil Case 57 / 77 3.50 / 4.00 0.77 / 0.85 34.50
Our valuation for Peyto under our base price deck is $32.50 per
share, which assumes a return to US$67 WTI oil and US$3.75 NYMEX
gas in 2021.
* CFO is cash from operations after working capital, cash interest expense and asset
retirement expenditures
Quality Scale
Torpedo Risky Neutral Better Best
5 10 15 20 25
Intrinsic Value Scale
-50% -25% 0 25% 50%
P A Y I N G A H I G H P R I C E F O R A L O W Y I E L DPSK faces an additional key challenge on top of the inherent volatility in commodity pricing in the oil and gas business, It does not fully
control its own destiny with respect to drilling and must lower royalty rates or upfront lease bonuses to drive additional activity and
volumes during periods of poorer pricing. Without a quick recovery to US$55+ per barrel WTI and Cdn $2.75+ per mcf for AECO natural gas
organic volume growth and drilling on PSK lands will remain challenged. PSK will generate funds flow of $1.15 per share in 2018 under a
US$50 WTI scenario, assuming an FFO multiple of 25.0x we see PSK valued at $29.50, downside of 4%. SELL.
Updated July 26, 2017
Current Price C$30.68
Intrinsic Value C$26.00
Current Yield 2.4%
SELL
PRAIRIESKY ROYALTY LTD.TSX-PSK
QUALITY RATING
Accounting & Disclosure 2/5
We highlight that IFRS accounting allows immediate recog-
nition of non-monetary assets received in lieu of lease bo-
nuses. In Q2 2017 this allowed PSK to book a future royalty
stream as one-time lease bonus revenue, affecting income,
cash flows and asset reporting.
Adjusted Cash Flows 3/5
At our low case of US$51 WTI in 2017 we estimate CFPS of
$1.15-$1.20 which easily covers the dividend obligation of
$0.75, a payout ratio of 62%. If we see US$54 WTI a dividend
hike could be on the table
The Balance Sheet 5/5
As of the end of Q2 2017, PrairieSky had no debt and $97
million of cash.
Business Operations 2.5/5
PrairieSky's royalty rate has remained flat from Q1 F16 to Q2
F17 despite improving commodity prices reinforcing our
concerns surrounding sliding scale and operating leverage.
A recent Gross Overriding Royalty (‘GORR’) on Pengrowth’s
Lindbergh production was at a fixed 4% compounds this
issue.
Corporate Governance 2.5/5
With a relatively unique business model, evaluating man-
agement's performance other than through share returns is
challenging. As a result, PrairieSky's compensation arrange-
ments are skewed towards total returns and benchmarked
against a peer group that mixes royalty companies and
dividend-paying oil and gas names.
Cash Flow and Dividends Q2 2017
(6 mos.) 2016 2015
Reported CFO* 70.3 204.6 168.1
Capital expenditures** 0.0 0.0 0.0
Available cash (shortfall) 70.3 204.6 168.1
Dividends declared (42.1) 186.7 206.5
% of CFO* -60% 91% 123%
% of available cash N/A 91% 123%
Company Profile Q2 2017
(6 mos.) 2016 2015
Recent price 30.66 30.27 21.92
Shares (millions incl. exch.) 236.6 228.0 229.0
Market cap. ($ millions) 7,254 6,902 5,020
Revenue ($ millions) 183 23 170
CFPS 0.30 0.90 0.73
Price to YTD CFPS 51.6x 25.3x 29.9x
ROE (annualized) 4.6% 1.0% 3.4%
Dividends per share 0.38 0.72 1.30
Production (boe/d) 25,706 23,308 17,225
CFO* per boe 14.99 32.07 26.74
Net debt to EV 0% 0% 0%
Net debt to CFO* 0.0 0.0 0.0
INTRINSIC VALUE
Commodity Case WTI Oil Price
2017 / 2021
HH Gas Price
2017 / 2021
USD/CAD
2017 / 2021
Intrinsic
Value
$62 Oil Case 51 / 62 3.05 / 3.50 0.75 / 0.80 20.50
$67 Oil - Base Case 54 / 67 3.31 / 3.75 0.76 / 0.81 26.00
$77 Oil Case 57 / 77 3.50 / 4.00 0.77 / 0.85 34.50
Our base case values PrairieSky at $26.00 per share, assuming a return
to US$67 WTI oil and US$3.75 NYMEX gas through 2021.
* CFO is cash from operations after working capital. We have added EBITDA from the
Encana's development properties at a 25% effective tax rate
**Net of lease bonus payments
Quality Scale
Torpedo Risky Neutral Better Best
5 10 15 20 25
Intrinsic Value Scale
-50% -25% 0 25% 50%
DESMOND LAU
dlau@veri tascorp.com
416-866-8783
P O S I T I V E O U T L O O K D E S P I T E N E T N E U T R A L E R AWith the recent CRTC ruling on net neutrality banning the use of data cap exemptions on content, a key differentiating
tool in Videotron’s arsenal was decommissioned. Despite the setback, we have reason to believe wireless will continue to
deliver results. Staying the strategic course has served Quebecor’s shareholders well, and continues to yield solid
performance, led by steady gains in wireless subs of 27k all while ARPU drove higher to $52.49. On the cable front, internet
sub growth improved 3.2% over the prior year with the addition of 15k customers. Declines in TV subs remained stable at -
2.4%, well above peers (Rogers and Shaw) while ARPU remained flat at $49.73. Finally, a debt refinancing helped reduce
the cost of debt by more than 200bps on $625 million of principal.
Updated May 18, 2017
Current Price C$40.12
Intrinsic Value C$45.00
Current Yield 0.5%
BUY
QUEBECOR INC.TSX-QBR.b
QUALITY RATING
Accounting & Disclosure 3/5
Disclosures are improving, with management providing
wireless EBITDA figures for FY16, allowing for greater clarity
over performance.
Adjusted Cash Flows 4/5
Improving wireless profitability, continued cable EBITDA
growth and the completion of LTE capex in 2016 will help
increase free cash flow over time.
The Balance Sheet 2.5/5
Net debt: EBITDA sits at 3.3x after Quebecor increased its
QMI stake from 75% to 81%.
Business Operations 4/5
Wireless continues to drive growth, with 27k net additions,
and ARPU increasing 5.8% to $52.49. Video net losses of 10k
were manageable and Internet adds of 15k were better
than the 10k a year ago.
Corporate Governance 3/5
The rights of Class B shareholders are limited due to a com-
bination of a dual class share structure and the Caisse’s
ownership (includes veto rights for dividend increases, ac-
quisitions and the right to force an IPO of QMI by 2019).
INTRINSIC VALUE
We are maintaining our BUY rating and updating our intrinsic val-
ue estimate to $45.
YTD Mar 31, 2017
C$ Millions F15 F16 F17
Revenue (TTM) $4,027 $3,929 $4,038
EBITDA (TTM) $1,458 $1,456 $1,505
Share price (reporting date) $33.05 $36.11 $41.53
EV/EBITDA (TTM) - proportionate 8.1x 8.3x 7.7x
Dividend yield 0.3% 0.5% 0.4%
Market capitalization 4,059 4,420 4,895
Enterprise value 10,011 10,555 10,374
QMI Net debt: TTM EBITDA 3.2x 3.5x 3.3x
Wireless subscribers (thousands) 662 796 921
Wireless ARPU $46.03 $49.61 $52.49
Quality Scale
Torpedo Risky Neutral Better Best
5 10 15 20 25
Intrinsic Value
-50% -25% 0 25% 50%
KATHLEEN WONG
kwong@veri tascorp.com
416-866-8783
F O C U S O N N E W R E S T A U R A N T S A N D E X P E N S E C O N T R O L
Restaurant Brands adjusted EBITDA increased by 8.7% to US$443.3 million in Q1-2017 despite very soft same store sales
growth at (0.1%). This was mainly due to strong restaurant openings at Tim Hortons and Burger King offsetting the soft
comps. Our saturation analysis using Canada Post Forward Sortation Area continues to expect 250 Tim Hortons Restaurants
to be opened in Canada in 2017 and 2018 to reach 4,050. We have previously identified the top 30 countries where Burger
King has actively been expanding and we expect Burger King to open about 550 restaurants per year internationally.
Quarterly dividend is increased by $0.01 to $0.19 per share.
Updated April 27,2017
Current Price US$56.66
Intrinsic Value US$60.00
Current Yield 1.3%
BUY
RESTAURANT BRANDS INTL.TSX, NYSE-QSR
QUALITY RATING
Accounting & Disclosure 3/5
Restaurant Brands’ disclosures are on par with those of other
Canadian and U.S. quick-service restaurants, although geo-
graphic disclosure has been reduced since the acquisition of
Tims.
Free Cash Flows 4/5
We expect Restaurant Brands to generate $7 billion in free cash
flow between 2017 and 2021, or approximately $1.4 billion a
year. This should support debt reduction and dividend
increases going forward.
The Balance Sheet 3/5
QSR’s strong free cash flow should allow moderate deleverag-
ing over the next few years, with Adjusted Net Debt to EBITDA
improving from 6.9x at the end of 2015 to 3.4x by 2020.
Business Operations 4/5
We estimate that a standard Tim Hortons restaurant in Canada
with $2.0 million in annual unit volume generates an annual
cash profit of ~$305K which represents a 62% return on the fran-
chise’s initial setup costs, much higher than that of U.S. McDon-
ald’s and Dunkin’ Donuts locations, at 10% and 25%, respective-
ly. In our view, strong economics support Tims’ continued Cana-
dian expansion. We estimate Tims has room to add 400 or more
new Canadian locations by 2018 to reach a total of 4,050 res-
taurants, in line with management’s estimate of 4,100. We be-
lieve Burger King could add as many as 2,900 restaurants out-
side of North America by 2020.
Corporate Governance 3/5
Restaurant Brands has 11 directors, including nine independent
directors. 3G Funds owns 42.7% voting power and National In-
demnity Company (a wholly-owned subsidiary of Berkshire
Hathaway owns 11.6% voting power, and Pershing Square
Funds owns 7.4% voting power.
INTRINSIC VALUE
We derive an intrinsic value of US$60.00 using a DCF model and a
NAV model. Our intrinsic value generates a competitive 5% free cash
flow yield on our 2017 forecasts. Restaurant Brands remains a BUY.
FY end December
(US$ Millions, except as noted) 2016 2017E 2018E
Burger King System Sales $18,209 $19,404 $20,626
Burger King EBITDA $816 $868 $920
Burger King EBITDA as % of
Revenue 71.3% 71.0% 71.6%
Tim Hortons System Sales $6,405 $6,949 $7,180
Tim Hortons EBITDA $1,072 $1,164 $1,198
Tim Hortons EBITDA as % of
Revenue 35.7% 36.1% 36.1%
Total EBITDA $1,888 $2,032 $2,118
Share Price $40.00 $56.66 $56.66
Market Capitalization $18,779 $26,630 $26,630
Enterprise Value (EV) $30,906 $38,559 $38,332
EV/EBITDA 16.4x 19.0x 18.1x
Shares Outstanding (millions) 470 470 470
Quality Scale
Torpedo Risky Neutral Better Best
5 10 15 20 25
Intrinsic Value Scale
-50% -25% 0 25% 50%
DESMOND LAU
dlau@veri tascorp.com
416-866-8783
G E T T I N G B A C K O N T H E G R O W T H T R A I N
Q1-17 was a transitional quarter for Rogers just prior to the arrival of new CEO Joe Natale, but it reaffirmed a continued turnaround in both
the wireless and cable divisions. Postpaid net adds of 60k handily beat Street estimates of 28k and were accompanied by 7 bps churn
reduction, while 8k cable sub additions compared favourably to a loss of 20k a year ago. We expect Natale to try to close the 30 bps
wireless churn gap with Telus. Given Gigabit Internet availability throughout Rogers’ entire footprint, and the upcoming adoption of
Comcast’s X1 platform next year, we expect further improvements on the cable side. With more room to grow its dividend and
operational momentum in wireless and cable, we are not concerned about the premium valuation and believe that it is warranted.
Updated May 18, 2017
Current Price C$62.97/US$45.88
Intrinsic Value C$63.00
Current Yield 3.1%
BUY
ROGERS COMMUNICATIONS INC.TSX-RCI.B; NYSE-RCI
QUALITY RATING
Accounting & Disclosure 3/5
Accounting is consistent with peers, but disclosures of reten-
tion expense, retention volumes and cost of acquisition are
lacking.
Adjusted Cash Flows 3/5
At the $1.92 dividend, Rogers is paying less than 60% of F17
free cash flows.
The Balance Sheet 4/5
Rogers’ net debt to F16 EBITDA ratio is approximately 3.0,
above the Company’s 2.0x to 2.5x target ratio.
Business Operations 3/5
Wireless ARPU trends should improve over the longer-term,
as roaming plans and simplified pricing effects are worked
through the base, as well as a $5 price hike. Gigabit Internet
is bringing back Internet subscribers while the upcoming
launch of Comcast’s X1 platform is expected to bring much
needed relief to the TV business.
Corporate Governance 4/5
Good.
INTRINSIC VALUE
We are maintaining our BUY recommendation and $63 intrinsic
value estimate.
YTD March 31, 2017
C$ Millions F15 F16 F17
Revenue (TTM) $13,005 $13,484 $13,795
EPS (TTM) $2.72 $2.88 $2.98
EBITDA (TTM) $4,982 $5,009 $5,157
Price (reporting date) $41.86 $50.20 $61.42
EV/EBITDA (TTM) 7.2x 8.1x 9.0x
P/E (TTM) 15.4x 17.4x 20.6x
FCFE yield 7.0% 6.3% 5.8%
Dividend yield 4.6% 3.8% 3.1%
Market capitalization $21,547 $25,853 $31,631
Enterprise value $35,634 $40,798 $46,156
Net debt: TTM EBITDA 3.1x 3.2x 3.0x
Quality Scale
Torpedo Risky Neutral Better Best
5 10 15 20 25
Intrinsic Value Scale
-50% -25% 0 25% 50%
C O N T I N U E D E X E C U T I O N I N C A N A D I A N B A N K I N G W I L L B E K E YRY’s strong results in the quarter were once again powered by the Canadian Banking business, which has outperformed most peers that have thus
far reported Q2 results. With expense control set to play a more prominent role in maintaining growth in the Canadian lending business, we believe
that RY’s superior ability to execute will stand out relative to peers over the next couple of years. Other key businesses also performed well in the
quarter including Capital Markets, which continues to grow both domestically and outside of Canada, and Wealth Management, where RY’s
dominant market position in Canada is nicely complemented by the City National franchise in the U.S.
Updated June 23, 2017
Current Price C$94.02/US$71.07
Intrinsic Value C$96.00
Current Yield 3.7%
BUY
ROYAL BANK OF CANADA TSX-RY; NYSE-RY
QUALITY RATING
Accounting & Disclosure 4.5/5
No items noted.
Capital 4/5
Buybacks adversely impacted RY’s CET 1 ratio, which declined
from 11.0% last quarter to 10.6% at the end of Q2. Management
continues to view a 10.5% CET 1 ratio as its minimum target and
does not expect that a G-SIB designation, should it materialize,
would be additive to its current capital requirements (i.e.
management suggest that the G-SIB would potentially replace
the existing D-SIB classification that is mandated by OSFI).
Credit 4/5
RY reported total loan loss provisions of $302mm in the quarter.
That represented a loss ratio of 23 bps, which was little changed
sequentially but well below the 36 bps reported in the same
quarter of last year. Results in Q2 benefited from lower PCLs in
Capital Markets, partly offset by slightly higher PCLs in
commercial lending. Oil & Gas-related losses were $32mm in
Q2, a reversal from last quarter’s $39mm of recoveries, but still
comfortably below losses of $115mm recorded in Q2 of last
year.
Business Operations 4/5
With the exception of Insurance and the very small P&C
Banking business outside of Canada, RY’s various business lines
generally performed well in the quarter. Most importantly,
Canadian Banking saw strong growth of 6.0% YoY as the
business has clearly rebounded the last two quarters after
several quarters of relative underperformance. Capital Markets
showed robust growth of 15% relative to the prior year period,
while the Wealth business saw a 9% jump in adjusted earnings.
Corporate Governance 4.5/5
No items noted.
INTRINSIC VALUE
Our intrinsic value estimate for RY is $96.00, which we calculate by
applying a multiple of 12.3x on our F2018 EPS estimate of $8.03
and a multiple of 1.95x on our BV per share estimate of $47.37 at
the end of F2017, and taking the average of the two.
BUSINESS COMPOSITIONRY’s retail/wholesale earnings mix is approximately 78%/22%.
Canadian P&C contributes ~50% to overall earnings. Nearly two-
thirds of revenue were earned in Canada, while the U.S. and
other International contribute ~20% and ~17% of total revenue,
respectively.
FY end Oct. 31 C$
F14 F15 F16
Common equity tier 1 ratio
(BIII) 9.9% 10.6% 10.8%
Closing share price $80.01 $74.77 $83.80
EPS (adjusted, TTM) $6.22 $6.76 $6.80
P/E (TTM) 12.9x 11.1x 12.3x
BV/share $33.69 $39.51 $43.32
P/BV 2.4x 1.9x 1.9x
Dividend yield 3.8% 4.2% 4.0%
Market capitalization (millions) 115,393 107,925 124,476
ROE (adjusted) 19.7% 18.7% 16.3%
Net interest margin 1.56% 1.40% 1.41%
# shares outstanding (millions) 1,442 1,443 1,485
Quality Scale
Torpedo Risky Neutral Better Best
5 10 15 20 25
Intrinsic Value Scale
-50% -25% 0 25% 50%
DESMOND LAU
dlau@veri tascorp.com
416-866-8783
S U B G R O W T H I N T H E G R E E NShaw added ~13k TV subs this quarter, marking the first time in five years that the Company has generated positive TV
growth. The customer improvement has been much faster than anticipated, especially when compared to Comcast’s
trajectory (X1 launched 4 years before growing TV subs). Shaw’s pro-forma leverage ratio of 1.9x is now lowest amongst
peers, but we are not expecting dividend increases until at least 2019, given the $350m in incremental wireless capex to
be spent in F18. Nevertheless, a more complete handset offering, better network coverage and the ability to bundle a
rebranded wireless product are positive catalysts to come.
Updated June 29, 2017
Current Price C$30.14/US$23.13
Intrinsic Value C$31.50
Current Yield 3.9%
BUY
SHAW COMMUNICATIONS INC.TSX-SJR.b; NYSE-SJR
QUALITY RATING
Accounting & Disclosure 3/5
Good aside from revenue smoothing of 2-year promo plans
and capitalization of equipment subsidies, compared to
expensing by peers.
Adjusted Cash Flows 3/5
Dividend increases will be on hold for a few years, as Shaw
builds out its LTE network. The company also loses about
$260M in FCF from the media sale, but is comfortable with a
high payout ratio (100% with DRIP).
The Balance Sheet 4/5
Following the sale of ViaWest for $2.3b, Shaw’s pro-forma
net debt-to-EBITDA decreased to 1.9x, which is the lowest in
the industry.
Business Operations 4/5
With BlueSky TV and Gigabit internet rolled out to its entire
footprint, investments are now bearing fruit, yielding strong
Consumer segment sub growth. Further investment to im-
prove the LTE network is expected to enhance Wireless
performance down the line.
Corporate Governance 3/5
The Shaw family continues to effectively control the com-
pany through ownership of 79% of the multiple voting
shares.
INTRINSIC VALUE
We are maintaining our BUY and increasing our intrinsic value
estimate to $31.50.
YTD May 31, 2017
C$ Millions F15 F16 F17
Revenue (TTM) ex. media 4,329 4,670 5,234
EPS (TTM) 1.62 2.76 1.06
EBITDA ex. media 1,996 2,090 2,178
Share price (at reporting) $27.83 $24.86 $30.14
EV/EBITDA (TTM) 8.1x 7.8x 8.9x
FCFE Yield (TTM) 5.8% 4.2% 4.0%
P/E (TTM) 17.2x 9.0x 28.4x
Market cap 13,122 12,017 14,870
Enterprise Value 18,757 17,586 19,452
Net debt: TTM EBITDA 2.3x 2.5x 2.5x
Dividend Yield 4.0% 4.8% 3.9%
Quality Scale
Torpedo Risky Neutral Better Best
5 10 15 20 25
Intrinsic Value Scale
-50% -25% 0 25% 50%
A C H A L L E N G I N G F I R S T Q U A R T E RSLF reported underlying EPS of $0.93 in Q1, coming in well below consensus of $0.99. Underlying ROE was relatively weak at 11.5%, remaining below
management’s targeted range of 12% to 14% for the second consecutive quarter. While the shorter-term outlook for earnings growth is now less
certain, in our view, we continue to expect gradual progression for SLF moving forward as the company benefits from its expanded distribution in
Asia, while some of the adverse policyholder experience that impacted all of the company’s businesses in the U.S. abates in the coming quarters. Our BUY recommendation for SLF is unchanged, although we are reducing our intrinsic value estimate to $50.00.
Updated May 12, 2017
Current Price C$46.54/US$34.00
Intrinsic Value C$50.00
Current Yield 3.6%
BUY
SUN LIFE FINANCIAL INC. TSX-SLF; NYSE-SLF
QUALITY RATING
Accounting & Disclosure 3.5/5
Management disclosed that a 10 bps reduction in the ultimate
reinvestment rate (URR) would lead to a $75MM hit to SLF’s earnings.
That figure is in-line with the impact noted by SLF as at Q4 2016.
Capital 4/5
The company’s capital position remains strong with the MCCSR ratio
ending Q1 at 229% (and a more robust 249% for the holding
company which holds liquid assets of $1.1 billion), while the quarterly
dividend was increased by 4% to $0.435/share.
The Balance Sheet 4/5
We do not see any issues with the company’s holdings of debt and
equity securities. At the end of Q1 2017, 97% of SLF’s $4.3 billion
exposure to the energy sector within its corporate debt securities
portfolio was investment grade. The comparable figure was 99% for
its $2.4 billion exposure to real estate, while for the total book of debt
securities it was 98%.
Business Operations 3.5/5
Results improved in most of SLF’s business lines in Q1 2017. Underlying
earnings in Asia were particularly strong (up16%), driven by robust
sales across all regions resulting from the company’s expanded
distribution. Earnings in Canada increased a more modest 5% YoY
due largely to favorable policyholder experience, which was
somewhat offset by expense growth in the wealth business tied to
growth initiatives.
MFS reported a 12% jump in underlying earnings although results
were flat if we exclude the favorable impact of fair value
adjustments on share-based compensation. The U.S. was clearly the
laggard in the quarter as earnings declined by almost 30% with
weakness reported in each of the three businesses within that
segment.
Corporate Governance 4/5
No significant issues noted.
INTRINSIC VALUEOur intrinsic value is $50.00, based on our F2017 BV/share estimate of $34.16
and a 1.45x target multiple.
BUSINESS COMPOSITIONSLF’s underlying earnings in Q1 2017 did not move materially from prior
quarters. The split was among SLF Canada (40%), SLF Asset Management
(32%; the majority of which is U.S.-based MFS), SLF U.S. (13%), and SLF Asia
(14%).
FY end Dec. 31 C$
2014 2015 2016
Share price (at end of period) 41.92 43.15 51.55
Book value / share 26.87 31.02 32.10
P:BV 1.56x 1.4x 1.6x
MCCSR (of Canadian subsidi-
ary) 217% 240% 226%
Underlying ROE 11.6% 12.8% 12.2%
Dividend yield 3.5% 3.6% 3.3%
Reported Underlying EPS (TTM) 2.96 3.76 3.80
Underlying P:E 14.2x 11.5x 13.6x
Market capitalization ($B) 25.7 26.4 31.1
# of shares O/S ($M) 613 612 614
AUM ($B) 734 891 903
Quality Scale
Torpedo Risky Neutral Better Best
5 10 15 20 25
Intrinsic Value Scale
-50% -25% 0 25% 50%
S H A R E H O L D E R Y I E L D B E I N G S T R E T C H E DSuncor is maintaining a laser focus on shareholder yield given a lack of growth opportunities post 2017, after the completion of Fort Hills
We believe a focus on shareholder yield should be balanced by capital discipline and, at US$50 WTI, our analysis shows that Suncor
cannot finance both an announced $2 billion NCIB as well as its $2.1 billion annual dividend. We continue to view the decision to sell
shares at $35 (June 2016) and repurchase (over the next 12 months) at $40+ as a signal that options are running out. We remain sellers of
Suncor, as names like Canadian Natural Resources Ltd. provide a similar dividend yield, while also offering organic production growth
May 1, 2017
Current Price C$41.45 / US$30.68
Intrinsic Value C$38.50
Current Yield 3.1%
SELL
SUNCOR ENERGY INC.TSX-SU; NYSE-SU
QUALITY RATING
Accounting & Disclosure 2/5
IFRS requires the capitalization of financing costs tied to
major projects under construction, which was optional un-
der Canadian GAAP. Suncor’s interest capitalization per
share has increased as a result, to $0.26 in 2013, $0.29 in
2014, and $0.31 per share for 2015.
Adjusted Cash Flows 3/5
At US$55 WTI in 2017 we forecast funds from operations of
$8.8 billion and free cash of $3.3 billion covering the ~$2.2
billion dividend obligation. 2018 will see >40% declines in
capex as management indicates no growth post Fort Hills.
The Balance Sheet 3/5
At the end of Q1 2017, Suncor's net debt was $13.2 billion
including $3.5 billion in cash and 1.9x trailing twelve month
cash flows. Suncor is putting its balance sheet to work, an-
nouncing a $2 billion NCIB to be completed within 12
months and retiring $1.7 billion of outstanding debt.
Business Operations 3.5/5
Suncor expects Fort Hills and Hebron to commence produc-
tion on schedule in late 2017, increasing volumes by more
than 100,000 barrels per day. Oil sands will need to shoul-
der the load between now and then.
Corporate Governance 3/5
Suncor's new CEO, Steven Williams, has promised that he
will not pursue 'growth at any cost'. While the Voyageur
upgrader was cancelled (a positive), Fort Hills continues to
move forward despite marginal economics. Control of Syn-
crude means exposure to the project’s historical poor relia-
bility
Cash Flow and Dividends 2017 2016 2015
Reported CFO* 1,628.0 5,680.0 8,936.0
Capital expenditures (1,380.0) (6,582.0) (6,961.0)
Available cash (shortfall) 248.0 (902.0) 1,975.0
Dividends declared 634.0 1,877.0 1,490.0
% of CFO* 39% 33% 17%
% of available cash 256% N/A 75%
* CFO is cash from operations after working capital and asset retirement expenditures
INTRINSIC VALUE
Commodity Case WTI Oil Price
2017 / 2021
HH Gas Price
2017 / 2021
USD/CAD XR
2017 / 2021
Intrinsic
Value
$62 Oil Case 51 / 62 3.05 / 3.50 0.75 / 0.80 30.50
$67 Oil - Base Case 54 / 67 3.31 / 3.75 0.76 / 0.81 38.50
$77 Oil Case 57 / 77 3.50 / 4.00 0.77 / 0.85 54.00
Our base case values Suncor at $38.50 per share, reflecting a return to
US$65 WTI oil and US$3.75 NYMEX gas through 2020.
9 Company profile 2017 Q1 2016 2015
Price 40.83 43.90 35.72
Shares (millions incl. exch.) 1,667.2 1,667.9 1,446.0
Market cap. ($ millions) 68,072 73,221 51,652
Revenue ($ millions) 7,843 26,968 29,680
CFPS 0.98 3.41 4.76
Price to YTD CFPS 10.5x 12.9x 7.5x
ROE (annualized) 12.0% 1.1% (4.9%)
Dividends per share 1.28 1.28 1.15
Production (000's boe/d) 725 739 578
CFO* per boe 24.61 21.07 32.64
Net debt to EV 16% 16% 18%
Net debt to CFO* 2.0x 2.5x 1.6x
Quality Scale
Torpedo Risky Neutral Better Best
5 10 15 20 25
Intrinsic Value Scale
-50% -25% 0 25% 50%
DESMOND LAU
dlau@veri tascorp.com
416-866-8783
T E L U S S O O N T O H A R V E S T W H I L E B C E N E E D S T O G R O W
Since 2010, Telus has deployed its resources aggressively, with consistent 10% annual dividend increases as well as
investments to build out fibre directly to customer households. Telus’ fibre-to-the-home investments will cover a
considerable portion of its footprint by the end of the year, with the company expected to return to free cash flow growth
in 2018. Yet its shares now trade at a meaningful discount to large-cap peers. With Telus approaching a position to harvest
those investments, we are upgrading our recommendation on Telus to a BUY with a $50 intrinsic value estimate.
Updated May 18, 2017
Current Price C$45.21 / US$ 33.23
Intrinsic Value C$50.00
Current Yield 4.2%
BUY
TELUS CORP.TSX-T; NYSE-TU
QUALITY RATING
Accounting & Disclosure 4/5
Accounting and disclosures are reasonable.
Adjusted Cash Flows 3/5
We estimate that Telus will pay out about 105% of F17E and
96% of F18E free cash flow, respectively.
The Balance Sheet 4/5
The net debt-EBITDA ratio of 3.0x sits outside of the 2.0-2.5x
target and will limit the extent of share buybacks that can
be done in the future (management is targeting $250M per
year through 2019).
Business Operations 3/5
Wireline subscriber were slightly slower than a year ago,
with 7k TV adds vs 11k in Q1-16. Wireless ARPU grew 3.9%,
while churn was down 4bps.
Corporate Governance 4/5
Good.
INTRINSIC VALUE
We are upgrading our recommendation to a BUY with a $50 in-
trinsic value estimate.
YTD Mar 31, 2017
C$ Millions F15 F16 F17
Revenue (TTM) 12,135 12,582 12,889
EPS (TTM) $2.39 $2.25 $2.16
EBITDA (TTM) 4,274 4,264 4,350
Share price (reporting date) $42.80 $39.63 $45.21
EV/EBITDA (TTM) 8.40x 8.41x 9.14x
P/E (TTM) 17.9x 17.6x 20.9x
FCFE yield (TTM) 4.0% 3.9% 0.9%
Dividend Yield 3.7% 4.6% 4.2%
Market capitalization $25,894 $23,501 $26,719
Enterprise value $35,905 $35,875 $39,773
Net debt: TTM EBITDA 2.3x 2.9x 3.0x
Quality Scale
Torpedo Risky Neutral Better Best
5 10 15 20 25
Intrinsic Value Scale
-50% -25% 0 25% 50%
KATHLEEN WONG
kwong@veri tascorp.com
416-866-8783
Q 1 - F 2 0 1 8 I N L I N E ; B I L L 8 1 S T I L L A N O V E R H A N G
Jean Coutu’s Q1-F2018 Pro Doc was very soft due to the removal of cap on professional allowances (“PAs”) of generic drugs. However,
the Pro Doc softness was partly offset by the strong results from the franchising segment.
We have reduced our F2018E and F2019E Pro Doc EBITDA based on the higher-than-expected PAs that Pro Doc is paying. On April 12,
2017, the Quebec government announced that it will modify the regulation to restore the 15% cap on PAs. We expect the 15% cap to be
reinstated beginning in Q2-F2019 (i.e. June 2018). We continue to expect the elevated SG&A expense level to roll off when all shipments
will be made from the Varennes distribution centre beginning in October 2017.
Updated July 11, 2017
Current Price C$20.10
Intrinsic Value C$24.00
Current Yield 2.3%
BUY
THE JEAN COUTU GROUP (PJC) INC.TSX-PJC.a
QUALITY RATING
Accounting & Disclosure 3/5
Disclosures are on par with those of other Canadian retailers
across the board. Jean Coutu reports Pro Doc as a separate
segment.
Adjusted Cash Flows 3/5
Cash flows are positive and stable, and should grow at a
steady pace. Free cash flow increased from $119m in F2016 to
$187m in F2017 largely due to investment in a new, larger distri-
bution centre in the previous year.
The Balance Sheet 4/5
Jean Coutu has a strong balance sheet with no debt and
$179m in cash at the end of Q4-F17. Book value of Jean
Coutu’s land and buildings was about $422 million at the end of
F2017 and management has previously indicated that the mar-
ket value of its owned real estate is more than $500 million be-
fore considering the new DC (~$190m investment in total), in-
cluding $30 million worth of surplus real estate. Therefore, Jean
Coutu has access to capital by either crystallizing the value of
its real estate or levering up its balance sheet.
Business Operations 4/5
Jean Coutu is the number one pharmacy player in Quebec
and benefits from aging demographics. Pro Doc (generic drug
manufacturer acquired by Jean Coutu in 2007) is the key profit
driver and will help to mitigate the negative impact of recent
drug reforms. Pro Doc’s EBITDA margin is 25%+ even after lower
generic drug prices from competitive tendering, much higher
than the 6.50% regulated mark-up for prescription wholesaling.
Corporate Governance 2/5
The Jean Coutu family controls about 93% of the votes with 57%
of outstanding equity through owning 100% of Class B shares
having 10 votes per share. Should the Jean Coutu family cease
to be the beneficial owner of at least 50% of the outstanding
votes, the Class B shares will revert back to one vote per share.
Ten out of 15 directors (67%) are independent.
INTRINSIC VALUE
We have derived a new $24.00 intrinsic value (down from $25.00) for
Jean Coutu using a net asset value model. Our lower intrinsic value
reflects the higher-than-expected PAs that Pro Doc will have to pay in
the next few quarters before the Quebec government reinstates the
15% cap on PAs. Note that our intrinsic value has also included an
estimated negative impact of Bill 81.
FY end February
(C$ Millions, except as noted) F2017
(2016)
F2018E
(2017E)
F2019E
(2018E)
Fully-Diluted EPS $1.08 $0.87 $1.16
Retail Sales 4,474 4,505 4,614
Revenue 2,978 2,921 3,008
Franchising EBITDA 240 240 256
Pro Doc EBITDA 71 14 63
Total EBITDA 311 254 320
EBITDA Margin 10.45% 8.78% 10.72%
Share Price $20.05 $20.10 $20.10
P/E 18.5x 17.3x 14.7x
Market Capitalization 3,697 3,614 3,523
EV/EBITDA 11.3x 13.5x 10.4x
Shares Outstanding (millions) 184 180 175
Quality Scale
Torpedo Risky Neutral Better Best
5 10 15 20 25
Intrinsic Value Scale
-50% -25% 0 25% 50%
A S O L I D Q U A R T E R D R I V E N B Y U . S . G R O W T H & B E T T E R C R E D I T
P E R F O R M A N C ETD reported better than expected Q2 results with strong YoY earnings growth across all of its businesses. The U.S. Retail segment continued
to improve on the back of elevated top-line growth, while Canadian P&C Banking surprised with a much better quarter driven by both
lower loan loss provisions and a stronger net interest margin. Credit performance at the all-bank level improved, with no signs of
deterioration on either side of the border.
Updated June 23, 2017
Current Price C$65.28/US$49.32
Intrinsic Value C$71.00
Current Yield 3.7%
BUY
TORONTO DOMINION BANKTSX-TD; NYSE-TD
QUALITY RATING
Accounting & Disclosure 4/5
TD recently changed its presentation of the U.S. Retail segment
related to how it accounts for results from the acquired
Nordstrom and Target portfolios. Full amounts for revenues, PCLs,
and expenses had previously been included in the U.S. Retail
segment, whereas under the new presentation, only TD’s
proportionate share is recorded in the U.S. Retail segment, while
the partners’ share is recorded in Corporate.
Capital 4/5
TD’s CET 1 capital ratio, which ended the quarter at 10.8%, was
down 10 bps from last quarter as share repurchases (15 million in
the quarter) and an increase in risk-weighted assets offset strong
internal capital generation.
Credit 4/5
Loan loss provisions at the consolidated level totaled $500mm in
the quarter, declining meaningfully versus both last quarter’s
$633mm, and the $584mm reported in the same quarter of last
year. Lower losses were primarily driven by the U.S. commercial
portfolio. Other credit metrics were also favorable for TD in Q2 as
gross impaired loans declined 3% sequentially and 8% YoY to $3.3
billion, while new formations of $1.2 billion in the quarter were 10%
lower than in Q1 and 21% below the prior year period.
Business Operations 4/5
All of TD’s business lines reported strong YoY growth in adjusted
earnings. U.S. Retail was particularly strong, improving by more
than 18%, while Wholesale Banking was up 13%. Most surprising
was the 7% earnings growth in Canadian P&C Banking, which
had been underperforming peers in recent quarters. The U.S.
Retail business continues to perform well with earnings of
US$636mm in the quarter improving by a very robust 18% relative
to the prior year period. Better credit performance helped
although the increase was driven predominately by strong top-
line growth of 10% (both net interest income and fee-based
revenue were up nicely).
Corporate Governance 4/5
No items noted.
INTRINSIC VALUE
Our intrinsic value estimate for TD is $71.00, which we calculate by
applying a multiple of 12.3x to our F2018 EPS estimate of $5.84 and
a multiple of 1.8x to our BV per share estimate of $38.75 at the end
of F2017, and taking the average of the two.
BUSINESS COMPOSITION
TD’s retail/wholesale earnings mix is 90%/10%. Geographically,
~60 of revenues are from Canada and 35% are from the U.S.
Canadian P&C banking accounts for ~45% of adjusted earnings,
excluding the Corporate segment.
FY end Oct. 31 C$
F14 F15 F16
Common equity tier 1 ratio
(BIII) 9.4% 9.9% 10.4%
Closing share price $55.47 $53.68 $60.86
EPS (adjusted, TTM) $4.30 $4.60 $4.87
P/E (TTM) 12.9x 11.7x 12.5x
BV/share $28.45 $33.81 $36.71
P/BV 1.9x 1.6x 1.7x
Dividend yield 3.5% 3.8% 3.6%
Market capitalization (millions) 102,320 99,582 113,029
ROE (adjusted) 15.9% 14.7% 13.9%
Net interest margin (AEA) 2.18% 2.05% 2.01%
# shares outstanding (millions) 1,845 1,855 1,857
Quality Scale
Torpedo Risky Neutral Better Best
5 10 15 20 25
Intrinsic Value Scale
-50% -25% 0 25% 50%
DARRYL MCCOUBREY
dmccoubrey@veri tascorp.com
416-866-8783
B A L A N C I N G G R O W T H & L E V E R A G E
TA’s financial profile has improved drastically alongside supportive Alberta regulatory reform, with coal compensation payments
complimenting asset sales as it continues to de-lever its balance sheet. As at Q1-F17, TA’s FFO-to-average debt ratio increased to 18.2%,
a marked 300 bps improvement compared to Q4-F15. We maintain our $8.00 per share value estimate and BUY recommendation.
Updated May 9, 2017
Current Price $7.26
Intrinsic Value $8.00
Current Yield 2.3%
BUY TRANSALTA CORP. TSX-TA
QUALITY RATING
Accounting & Disclosure 3.5/5
TA’s disclosure is more granular than the average utility in
our coverage universe, but essentially in line with its closest
peer, Capital Power Corp.
Adjusted Cash Flows 1/5
PPA expires and environmental legislation will materially
reduce TA’s EBITDA in F21, but debt reduction initiatives,
and divestiture options make its leverage manageable.
The Balance Sheet 2/5
TA’s balance sheet is a work-in-progress, serving as a head-
wind to a standalone plant development and acquisitions.
TA might do well to divest of its underappreciated TA Co-
gen investment to reduce leverage.
Business Operations 4/5
Aside from macro elements (i.e. interest rates), the key risk
to TA’s value proposition at the current price is a sustained
low gas price environment, which could prompt new gas
plant development and greater market share loss.
Corporate Governance 1/5
The Popular transaction might prove costly to TA, as it ne-
gates any inherent fuel hedging in its Alberta portfolio-an
important consideration given the relatively high CO2 costs
on the horizon for coal plants.
INTRINSIC VALUE
We value TA at $8.00 per share.
Period Ending
(Amounts in C$) Q1-F17 F15 F16
Share price $7.80 $4.91 $7.43
Shares outstanding (millions) 287.9 284.0 287.9
Market capitalization (millions) $2,246 $1,394 $2,139
Net debt (book value, millions) $6,975 $7,158 $6,847
Enterprise value (millions) $9,221 $8,552 $8,525
Adjusted EBITDA (TTM) $1,034 $945 $1,039
Adjusted FCF per share (TTM) $1.38 $1.13 $1.34
EV/EBITDA (TTM) 8.9x 9.0x 8.2x
P/ACFFO (TTM) 5.7x 4.3x 4.4x
Average AB price per MWh $17 $33 $17
Adjusted FFO-to-debt 18.2% 15.2% 17.6%
Net debt-to-EBITDA 6.7x 7.6x 6.6x
Quality Scale
Torpedo Risky Neutral Better Best
5 10 15 20 25
Intrinsic Value Scale
-50% -25% 0 25% 50%
NASIBA AKHMEDOVA
nakhmedova@veri tascorp.com
416-866-8783
A L L S E T F O R D R O P D O W N S
TransAlta Renewables Inc. (“RNW”) offers a contracted, largely-renewable asset base at a reasonable 9.7x multiple of F18E
EBITDA, , while paying a sustainable 5.7% dividend yield that is expected to grow upon commissioning of the South
Hedland gas plant later this year. As such, we maintain a BUY recommendation and $15.50 per share value estimate.
Updated May 8, 2017
Current Price $15.47
Intrinsic Value $15.50
Current Yield 5.7%
BUY TRANSALTA RENEWABLES INC. TSX-RNW
QUALITY RATING
Accounting & Disclosure 3/5
We are increasing our rating by one point, as RNW’s ac-
counting and disclosure includes actual output vs. expecta-
tions by fuel source. We see it as a positive development as
RNW’s financial performance is more dependent on renew-
able output.
Adjusted Cash Flows 4/5
RNW’s cash flow is relatively low risk, given output is entirely
contracted. Accordingly, the primary risk revolves around
the output from renewable assets.
The Balance Sheet 4/5
Our balance sheet rating focuses on the risk of leverage,
which is relatively low at RNW. In fact, we’d characterize
RNW as under-levered, especially following the Australian
asset drop-down.
Business Operations 4/5
In addition to site development and expansion options
stemming from Alberta’s CLP, RNW is well-positioned to
acquire additional assets from TA via prospective drop
downs.
Corporate Governance 2/5
We’re concerned that a conflict of interests might prevent
RNW from employing more debt to enhance shareholder
returns.
INTRINSIC VALUE
A reasonable comparative valuation prompt us to rate RNW a
BUY, with $15.50 per share value estimate.
Period Ending
(Amounts in C$) Q1-F17 F15 F16
Share price $15.30 $10.37 $14.34
Shares outstanding (millions) 224.1 224.1 224.1
Market capitalization (millions) $3,429 $2,324 $3,214
Free cash flow per share (TTM) $1.10 $1.08 $1.10
Dividend per share (Current) $0.88 $0.81 $0.88
Payout ratio 80% 75% 80%
Electricity output—wind (GWh) 3,040 2,911 3,097
Electricity output—hydro (GWh) 430 351 444
Adjusted EBITDA (TTM) $404 $261 $407
EV/EBITDA 12.3x 13.9x 12.0x
Adjusted FFO per share (TTM) $1.27 $1.22 $1.27
Net debt-to-EV 31% 36% 34%
Quality Scale
Torpedo Risky Neutral Better Best
5 10 15 20 25
Intrinsic Value Scale
-50% -25% 0 25% 50%
DARRYL MCCOUBREY
dmccoubrey@veri tascorp.com
416-866-8783
F I N I S H I N G S T R O N G : T R P D E L I V E R S S O L I D Q 4 R E S U L T S &
A P R O M I S I N G O U T L O O K We continue to rate TransCanada a BUY because of its unique combination of income and value attributes. Our $67.50 per share value
estimate implies a 7.5% F20E FCF yield, which is underpinned by a portfolio of low-to-medium risk growth projects.
Updated February 17, 2017
Current Price $62.22
Intrinsic Value $67.50
Current Yield 4.0%
BUY TRANSCANADA CORP. TSX-TRP; NYSE - TRP
QUALITY RATING
Accounting & Disclosure 4/5
Compared to its most similar peer, Enbridge Inc., we find
TRP’s disclosure to be slightly better, since it offers a more
granular look (i.e. EBITDA and earnings vs. only adjusted
earnings at ENB) into the assets that make up its reporting
segments.
Adjusted Cash Flows 4/5
With its major capital projects commencing operations in
the coming years, we expect TRP’s operating cash flow to
increase markedly, granting it significant capacity to fund
future growth projects and to increase the dividend.
The Balance Sheet 3/5
Like most other regulated Canadian businesses, TRP is bene-
fiting from the current low interest rate environment, with
ample access to debt capital. The unexpected equity
issuance in November will improve leverage metrics.
Business Operations 3/5
Results from TRP’s Alberta power assets has declined along-
side spot power prices, but with a mostly gas-fired genera-
tion fleet, we believe TRP is relatively well positioned to ride
out new climate change initiatives.
Corporate Governance 2.5/5
No significant issues noted.
INTRINSIC VALUE
Our value estimate is now $67.50 per share.
For the Period Ended
(Amounts in C$) F16 F15 F14
Share price $60.54 $45.19 $57.10
Shares (millions) 864 703 709
Market capitalization (millions) $52,292 $31,751 $40,484
Net debt (millions) $54,526 $38,513 $31,711
Enterprise value (millions) $106,818 $70,264 $72,195
Adjusted EBITDA (TTM) $6,647 $5,908 $5,521
Adjusted EPS (TTM) $2.78 $2.50 $2.42
EV / EBITDA (TTM) 16.1x 11.9x 13.1x
P/E (TTM) 21.8x 18.1x 23.6x
Net debt-to-EBITDA (TTM) 8.2x 6.5x 5.7x
Quality Scale
Torpedo Risky Neutral Better Best
5 10 15 20 25
Intrinsic Value Scale
-50% -25% 0 25% 50%
L E V E R A G E T O U . S . H O M E P R I C E S
Tricon’s investments in land development and single-family rental homes provide a leveraged approach for Canadian
investors seeking exposure to U.S. home price appreciation. Supply and demand fundamentals in the U.S. market have
remained constrained since the 2008/2009 financial crises and are likely to continue to see steady appreciation in the near
term. Additionally, based on our review of the company’s financial statements and disclosures, we think investor concerns
regarding Tricon’s accounting are somewhat overdone as we find current disclosure reasonable.
Updated July 20, 2017
Prior Close $11.03
Intrinsic Value $12.80
Current Yield 2.4%
BUY
TRICON CAPITAL GROUP INC.TSX-TCN
QUALITY RATING
Accounting & Disclosure 3.5/5
Tricon’s financial statements reflect the holding company’s
finances. The company has improved disclosure on certain
of its investment subsidiaries so that investors can get a more
direct read of the underlying operations, but more could be
done.
Cash Flows 3/5
To date the company has not produced significant cash
flows to shareholders as the company has been focused on
investing in growing the individual verticals.
Balance Sheet 4/5
Tricon has a sound balance sheet at the holding company
level with the majority of outstanding debt being convertible.
At the investment company level, the land development
business does not have any debt associated with it while the
single-family rental business has raised debt via securitization
structures we believe to be sound.
Business Operations 4/5
Tricon’s businesses are operated as investment companies
and Tricon has been focused on growth. The relatively
simple commodity type nature of the investments made in
housing provide some comfort to investors
Corporate Governance 4/5
In our opinion management has been active in improving
disclosure in response to investor inquiry and has recently
improved its incentive compensation structure related to
stock options to be more shareholder friendly.
INTRINSIC VALUE
Our NAV valuation approach for the individual investment
verticals yields an intrinsic value of C$12.80 which takes into
consideration recent strength of the Canadian dollar.
Period Ending C$ Millions (except as noted)
F15 F16 Q1 F17
Share price $9.06 $9.46 $10.92
Shares outstanding 112.0M 112.8M 113.0M
Market capitalization $1,015.1 $1,066.7 $1,234.3
Enterprise value (EV) $1,129.5 $1,288.3 $1,295.9
Debt to shareholders’ equity 10.5% 23.1% 7.7%
Revenue (in USD) $102.1 $111.4 $27.9
Net income (in USD) $58.5 $59.8 $7.8
Total assets (in USD) $826.5 $972.7 $1,183.5
Quality Scale
Torpedo Risky Neutral Better Best
5 10 15 20 25
Intrinsic Value Scale
-50% -25% 0 25% 50%
DIMIRTY KHMELNITSKY
dkhmelni tsky@veri tascorp.com
416-866-8783
N O S I G N S O F A T U R N A R O U N DOn February 28, 2017, VRX reported its Q4-F16 results and provided F17 guidance. The company issued lower than expected
F17 Adjusted EBITDA guidance. While admitting that near term prospects are not rosy, management nonetheless unveiled
ambitious revenue growth forecasts through 2020. However, based on our review, we remain skeptical they can achieve these
targets. Therefore, we maintain our SELL recommendation and reduce our intrinsic value from US$10.00 to US$9.00.
Updated April 18, 2017
Current Price C$12.64/US$9.48
Intrinsic Value US$9.00
Current Yield 0.00%
SELL VALEANT PHARMACEUTICALS INTL., INC.
TSX-VRX; NYSE-VRX
QUALITY RATING
Accounting & Disclosure 0/5
As a result of the SEC’s questioning in 2016, VRX will no long-
er report its Adjusted EPS and will modify its Adjusted EBITDA
metric. However, we note that Adjusted EBITDA will contin-
ue to exclude material and recurring restructuring, litigation
and share based compensation costs. Given the criminal
investigation and lack of any evidence from VRX that con-
tradicts the allegation of Philidor-related irregularities sug-
gests that investors should factor in a material legal reserve.
Cash Flow Sustainability 2/5
VRX may lose approximately 22% of its 2017 Adjusted EBITDA
to generic competition through 2018. The ongoing reim-
bursement and pricing pressure have substantially reduced
VRX’s cash flow and growth profile. In addition, potential
challenges from tax authorities could lower VRX’s cash flow
by approx. 20%.
Balance Sheet 0/5
VRX’s Net Debt to Adjusted F17 EBITDA is approximately
8.1x, compared to the average of 2x for the peer group.
Business Operations 1/5
The business is much weaker than management has let on
due to the following: 1) The growth at B&L, Salix, Derm and
Neuro segments is rapidly deteriorating and calls into ques-
tion past cost synergies; 2) underperforming Walgreen’s
deal and continued backlash from payors hurts profitability;
3) the financial fall out from ongoing investigations may
amount to $5 billion.
Corporate Governance 0/5
We worry that resolving VRX’s internal control weaknesses
will be challenging, given the deep rooted culture that was
in place since 2008. Management’s compensation tied to
rise in share price reinforces emphasis on short term gains
at the expense of long-term value.
INTRINSIC VALUE
Given the uncertainties facing the company, we caution
that valuation remains a stab in the dark. We maintain our
SELL recommendation and reduce our intrinsic value esti-
mate from US$10.00 to US$9.00 per share.
Period Ending
US $ Millions (except as noted) F14 F15 F16
Share price $144.45 $101.65 $13.76
Shares outstanding (millions) 335.4 341.2 347.3
Market capitalization $47,887 $34,682 $4,783
Enterprise value (EV) $62,941 $64,268 $34,675
Revenue TTM $8,263 $10,390 $9,674
Reported Adj EBITDA (TTM) $4,112 $4,781 $4,305
Reported Organic Growth 13% 10% (6%)
EV-to-EBITDA (TTM) 14.3x 10.3x 8.1x
Quality Scale
Torpedo Risky Neutral Better Best
5 10 15 20 25
Intrinsic Value Scale
-50% -25% 0 25% 50%
C A N A D I A N A R M B O L S T E R S L O N G - R U N G R O W T HManagement reinforced that Canada is set to take a more prominent role in Vermilion’s long run growth plans, with $20 million in
Canadian capex pulled forward to 2017, increasing total spending to $315 million, versus original guidance of $295 million. We also see
that leverage can continue to improve from 2.1x Debt/FFO in 2017 to 1.9x at the end of 2019 with flat US$50 WTI (assuming a 30% DRIP
participation rate). We are fans of Vermilion’s strategy of small ‘bolt-on’ acquisitions that are set to unlock value over time. BUY
Updated July 27, 2017
Current Price C$41.49 / US$33.31
Intrinsic Value C$60.50
Current Yield 6.2%
BUY
TSX-VET; NYSE-VET
QUALITY RATING
Accounting & Disclosure 3.5/5
A key feature of accounting under IFRS is the treatment of
the Australian Petroleum Resource Rent Tax, which moves
from being a periodic royalty expense under C-GAAP to
conventional tax treatment on the income statement and
balance sheet.
Adjusted Cash Flows 4/5
We expect Vermilion to generate ~$5.20 per share in cash
flow next year at US$51 WTI oil and US$3.00 NYMEX gas, ris-
ing to ~$5.80 per share in 2018 at US$55 WTI and US$2.75
natural gas.
The Balance Sheet 2.5/5
In March 2017 VET issued US$300 million aggregate principal
amount of 8 year senior unsecured notes which will be used
to repay debt outstanding on its bank facility. In addition
the facility was reduced by $600 million to $1.4 billion. At
Q2-F17 net debt was $1.25 billion, and we expect net debt
to remain at or below 1.7x EBITDA in 2017, assuming US$51
WTI, well under the company's 4.0x Debt-to-EBITDA cove-
nant.
Business Operations 3/5
Despite having relatively far flung assets, Vermilion's steady
track record across its operating segments lends credibility
to the company's diversified strategy. Vermilion has guided
to 10% production growth in 2017 and 9% growth in 2018
Corporate Governance 2.5/5
We are wary of strategy creep given the company's many
jurisdictions, which makes management's decision to enter
the Hungary and Croatia worth keeping tabs on.
Cash Flow and Dividends Q2 2017
(6 mos.) 2016 2015
Reported CFO* 301.6 509.5 444.4
Capital expenditures (154.7) (241.5) (486.9)
Available cash (shortfall) 146.9 268.0 (42.5)
Dividends declared 147.5 299.1 283.6
% of CFO* 49% 59% 64%
% of available cash 100% 112% N/A
Company Profile Q2 2017
(6 mos.) 2016 2015
Price 41.49 50.51 37.61
Shares (millions incl. exch.) 120.5 115.7 110.8
Market cap. ($ millions) 5,000.1 5,844.0 4,167.9
Revenue ($ millions) 254 829 940
CFPS 2.50 4.40 4.01
Price to YTD CFPS 8.3x 11.5x 9.4x
ROE (annualized) 11.5% -9.3% -11.2%
Dividends per share 1.29 2.58 2.58
Production (boe/d) 65,896 63,523 54,922
CFO* per boe 25.01 21.92 22.17
Net debt to EV 20% 18% 24%
Net debt to CFO* 2.1x 2.6x 3.0x
INTRINSIC VALUE
Commodity Case WTI Oil Price
2017 / 2021
HH Gas Price
2017 / 2021
USD/CAD XR
2017 / 2021
Intrinsic
Value
$62 Oil Case 51 / 62 3.05 / 3.50 0.75 / 0.80 54.50
$67 Oil - Base Case 54 / 67 3.31 / 3.75 0.76 / 0.81 60.50
$77 Oil Case 57 / 77 3.50 / 4.00 0.77 / 0.85 68.50
Our intrinsic value for Vermilion is $60.50 per share at long-run prices of
US$67 for WTI oil and US$3.75 for NYMEX gas.
* CFO is cash from operations after working capital, cash interest expense and asset
retirement expenditures
VERMILION ENERGY INC.
Quality Scale
Torpedo Risky Neutral Better Best
5 10 15 20 25
Intrinsic Value Scale
-50% -25% 0 25% 50%
DARRYL MCCOUBREY
dmccoubrey@veri tascorp.com
416-866-8783
A S H O P P I N G S P R E E I S O N T H E H O R I Z O NWhile we don’t typically ascribe value to unannounced transactions, a strong indication of M&A activity combined with its history of
successful integration and improvement of acquired businesses warrants an exception for WCN. With significant capital available to
deploy (over $2 billion of discretionary cash generated by the end F18), we believe
Updated July 27, 2017
Current Price US$66.00
Intrinsic Value US$72.50
Current Yield 0.7%
BUY
WASTE CONNECTIONS INC.NYSE-WCN
QUALITY RATING
Accounting & Disclosure 4/5
The control deficiency reported in WCN’s 10K is immaterial,
and will not impact core EBITDA, EPS or free cash flow.
WCN’s peers. While we’d like more detail on operating
expense and SG&A, excluding a “core price” disclosure
that isn’t adjusted for rollbacks.
Adjusted Cash Flows 5/5
The BIN acquisition continues to pay dividends. Literally.
We believe WCN is capable of hiking its dividend by almost
20% in October, due to robust FCF generation.
The Balance Sheet 3/5
WCN’s leverage is essentially at the midpoint of its peer
group. However, WCN’s track record of margin improve-
ment and FCF conversion suggest the organic business’
debt service capability is above average.
Business Operations 4/5
Operating conditions remain strong in the North American
waste management sector, with growing volume reducing
risk of price competition.
Corporate Governance 3/5
Integration is ahead of schedule, boosting our confidence
that WCN can generate additional value accretion
through prospective M&A.
INTRINSIC VALUE
Our $72.50 per share estimate is $2.50 per share higher on ac-
count of assumed prospective M&A value creation.
Period Ending
US$ Millions Q2-F17 F16 F15
Share price $64.42 $78.59 $56.32
Shares outstanding (millions) 263.4 175.4 122.4
Market capitalization $16,970 $13,787 $6,894
Net debt $3,755 $3,819 $2,157
Enterprise value (EV) $20,725 $17,606 $9,051
Revenue (TTM) $4,401 $3,376 $2,117
EBITDA (TTM) $1,374 $1,071 $711
Adjusted EPS (TTM) $2.27 $1.98 $1.98
Net debt-to-EBITDA (TTM) 2.7x 3.6x 3.0x
EV-to-EBITDA (TTM) 15.1x 16.4x 12.7x
DIMITRY KHMELNITSKY
dkhmelni tsky@veri tascorp.com
416-866-8783
Updated April 18, 2017
Current Price C$29.31/US$22.00
Market Capitalization (million) C$12,980/US$9,700
WHEATON PRECIOUS METALSTSX-SLW; NYSE-SLW
THE TAX MAN COMETH
Based on our analysis of Silver Wheaton’s corporate structure, the Income Tax Act and recent legal precedents on transfer
pricing, we believe the CRA has a much stronger case against the company than management is letting on. We believe
that: 1) The case for incorporating in the Caymans based on geographic proximity or financial expertise is questionable;
2) Most of the company’s value-added functions appear to take place in Canada; and 3) Silver Wheaton’s peers do not
use offshore structures to the same extent.
Should Silver Wheaton lose to the CRA’s tax challenge, we estimate that back taxes, interest and transfer pricing penalties
through 2016 could amount to approximately $1 billion. In addition, the CRA challenge also threatens to reduce future
earnings and cash flow by the Canadian tax rate of about 26%. Ultimately, a ruling that invalidates Silver Wheaton’s Cay-
man arrangements also has the potential to reduce the company’s competitiveness when sourcing future deals.
Risk Areas
Tax — The Income Tax Act explicitly prevents transactions for the sole purpose of tax reduction. Our analysis reveals
that: Cayman employees appear to be limited to administrative functions; about half of the company’s total com-
pensation is paid to Canadian-based executives; and flight times and flight costs are generally worse from the Cay-
mans than from Silver Wheaton’s Canadian headquarters. Our analysis of two key recent legal precedents suggests
that SLW’s transfer pricing could be flawed because it failed to encompass all factors that an independent third
party would consider relevant. In addition, we find it telling that SLW’s peers make limited use of off-shore structures.
For example, Sandstorm Gold, run by Silver Wheaton’s former CFO, has not structured streams through its offshore
subsidiary since 2009, citing that the tax benefits do not outweigh the risks.
Earnings Quality — Despite the massive exposure, SLW did not record any provision for the reassessment.
Cash Flow Sustainability — All else equal, SLW’s tax rate may rise materially, threatening to reduce future earnings
and cash flow by the Canadian tax rate of about 26%. Meanwhile, the company has deposited a letter of credit for
C$202 million with the CRA representing approximately 50% of the reassessed amounts of tax, interest and penalties
for 2005-2010 tax years. We estimate that over the next four years SLW may need to deposit an additional US$230
million in letters of credit as security with the CRA related to potential back taxes for 2011-2016.
Updates Since Last Report
After reassessing the Company for 2005-2010 tax years, the CRA has expanded its audit to 2011-2013 tax years. The
dispute is currently being litigated in the tax court and the timing of the resolution remains uncertain. Based on past
precedents it may take as long as seven years to resolve.
Viewpoint July 28, 2017
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TD West Tower
100 Wellington Street West
Suite 3110, PO Box 80
Toronto, Ontario, Canada
M5K 1E7
Tel: (416) 866-8783
www.veritascorp.com