no 17, jalan jasmine 3 kawasan perindustrian...
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Ribbon Rice Factory Laporan Kiraan Hidraulik
No 17, Jalan Jasmine 3
Kawasan Perindustrian Jasmine
Content Page
1.0 INTRODUCTION ............................................................................................... 1
2.0 WATER SUPPLY SYSTEM ............................................................................... 1
2.1 Source of Water Supply & Tapping Point Pressure 1
2.2 Highest Supply Level / Top Water Level 1
2.3 Design Criteria 2
2.4 Design Requirements 2
3.0 Peak flow and fire flow design calculation ......................................................... 3
4.0 PIPE MATERIAL ............................................................................................... 3
5.0 ANALYSIS OF FLOW NETWORK .................................................................... 4
6.0 HYDRAULIC DESIGN CALCUALTION ............................................................. 5
7.0 CONCLUSION .................................................................................................. 7
Appendices
Appendix 1 Key plan and Location plan
Appendix 2 Water Reticulation Layout Plan
Ribbon Rice Factory Laporan Kiraan Hidraulik
No 17, Jalan Jasmine 3
Kawasan Perindustrian Jasmine
1
1.0 INTRODUCTION
Ribbon Rice Sdn. Bhd. has appointed SW Consulting to provide engineering
consulting services for the design of civil infrastructure and services for a proposed
1.666 acres (0.674 hectares) development which comprise of 1 unit of 1 storey factory
building at Lot PT 7116, with correspondence address of No. 17, Jalan Jasmine 3,
Kawasan Perindustrian Jasmine, Bandar Serendah, Daerah Hulu Selangor, Selangor
Darul Ehsan.
No office building is proposed for this development.
This report presents the requirement and design of the water supply system for the
proposed development.
2.0 WATER SUPPLY SYSTEM
2.1 Source of Water Supply & Tapping Point Pressure
The source of water supply for this project is tapping from the existing 150mm M.S.
pipe installed by SYABAS, located at Jalan Jasmine 3 as shown in Layout Plan
P103/PW/2.1
2.2 Highest Supply Level / Top Water Level
The highest supply level / Top Water Level (TWL) for water tank level are derived as
follows:
Top water level (TWL) = 40.15m (Ground Level) + 2.40m (Height of Toilet)
+ 2.0m (Water tank & plinth height)
= 44.55 m
In this development, the highest platform level for the whole development is 40.15m,
while the total head available at the point of tapping is about 63m ODL. Top Water
Level is about 44.55m and the balance head above to TWL is 18.45m.
The balance head required by SYABAS must be at least 6m. Hence, the available
head is sufficient for the project.
Ribbon Rice Factory Laporan Kiraan Hidraulik
No 17, Jalan Jasmine 3
Kawasan Perindustrian Jasmine
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2.3 Design Criteria
Water demand for the development is estimated based on the “Guidelines on
Submission of Water Supply Plan to SYABAS”. Reference is also made to “Design
Criteria & Standard for Water Supply Systems” published by the Malaysian Water
Association (MWA).
The Basis for assessing the water demand of the proposed development based on as
follows:
Area of Usage Water Demand/Consumption
Industri Serdehana 50,000 liter / hectare
(Jadual 1, Kaedah-Kaedah Industri Perkhidmatan Air)
a) Daily Domestic Water Consumption
Description Area in Acre Water Demand (liter/day)
Factory 0.51 hectare 0.51 x 50,000 = 25,500 liter/day
Total daily consumption = 25,500 liter/day
Therefore, flow rate = 25,500 / (24 x 60 x 60) = 0.295 liter/sec
b) Hose Reel System and Hydrant System
Based on Bomba requirement. Hose Reel Tank / Hydrant capacity = 300 gallons/min
Therefore, flow rate = 300/60 = 22.73 liter/sec
2.4 Design Requirements
The hydraulic design calculations for domestic water are as shown in the Section 7 of
this report. General requirements for the sizing and selecting of pipe for the
reticulation system are as follow (as outlined in the MWA Guidelines)
i) Distribution and reticulation mains are sized to carry the peak demand with a
peak factor of 2.5 (i.e. 2.5 x Average Daily Demand)
ii) Pipe line friction losses are calculated using Hazen William formula
Ribbon Rice Factory Laporan Kiraan Hidraulik
No 17, Jalan Jasmine 3
Kawasan Perindustrian Jasmine
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h = 10.67 x (Q/C)1.85 x L x (1/D)4.87
Where,
h = Friction loss / head loss (in m)
Q = Flow rate (in l/s)
L = Length of pipe (in m)
D = Internal pipe diameter (in mm)
C = Hydraulic capacity coefficient
For this project, hydraulic capacity coefficient C = 100.
iii) The recommended minimum residual head should always be checked against
the height of the building above the platform level to ensure that the residual
head is at least higher than the building.
3.0 PEAK FLOW AND FIRE FLOW DESIGN CALCULATION
Based on the water demand criteria, the total demand calculated for the proposed
development is 2388 gallon/day. This includes the average demand for the factory
building. In addition, four (4) fire hydrants have been located within the proposed
project area to cater for any fire contingencies. At any one time, a total of 1 fire
hydrant may be used. The sizing of pipe within the distribution network must therefore
be sufficient to cater for:-
i) Peak Domestic Demand Condition (2.5 x Average Flow)
ii) Average Flow
iii) Average Flow + Fire Flow at 1 node
4.0 PIPE MATERIAL
The water reticulation pipes for this development is mainly 32mm diameter HDPE
Poly Pipe (PN12.5).
Ductile iron (D.I.) pipe is used for hydrant pipeline and ductile iron sluice gate valve is
proposed for the bulk meter intake.
Ribbon Rice Factory Laporan Kiraan Hidraulik
No 17, Jalan Jasmine 3
Kawasan Perindustrian Jasmine
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5.0 ANALYSIS OF FLOW NETWORK
a) The proposed water supply system is carried out by using Microsoft excel.
b) Minimal residual pressure for each node during domestic draw-off should not
less than 6 meter from the highest supply level for peak flow case if the source
of water is supply from SYABAS main pipeline.
c) Minimal residual pressure for each node during domestic draw-off should not
less 4.6 meter from the highest supply level for peak flow case if the source of
water is supply from the water reservoir prepared by developer.
d) Minimal residual pressure for each node during domestic draw-off should not
less than 6.0 meter from the proposed ground level for fire flow case.
e) Design calculation is tabulated and presented in the following section.
Butiran Quantiti
Bangunan Industri Serdehana 50000 litre / hektar
Luas tanah = 0.51 hektar 1 unit 25500 liter/hari = 0.2951 liter/saat
Node A 63.000 m
39.130 m
Node B 40.000 m
Node C, D, E 40.300 m
Node F
Pressure head at tapping point,
Pipe level,
Just after meter, pipe level
Hydrant pipe level
Highest Supply Level, water tank on top of toilet 44.550 m
Condition 1 : Average Flow Design, Flow Factor = 1.0, Design Flow Rate = 0.2951 l/s
Node Flow
Design Flow Rate, Q (l/s)
Pipe Type
Pipe Length (m)
Diameter (m)
Coefficient of Friction, C
Head Loss, hL (m)
Head Loss per length (m/m)
h/Q (m/m3/sec)Pressure
Available (m)Highest Supply
Level (m)Residual
Pressure (m)Velocity of Flow (m/s)
A to B 0.2951 DI 14.80 0.150 100.00 0.000096 0.000006 0.000323844 63.000
B to C 0.2951 DI 95.80 0.150 100.00 0.000619 0.0000065 0.002096232 62.999 40.000 22.999 0.017
D to D 0.2951 DI 69.30 0.150 100.00 0.000447 0.0000065 0.001516377 62.999 40.000 22.999 0.017
E to E 0.2951 DI 81.50 0.150 100.00 0.000526 0.0000065 0.001783329 62.998 40.300 22.698 0.017
B to F 0.2951 HDPE 58.50 0.032 100.00 0.699331 0.011954 2.369811044 62.301 44.550 17.751 0.367
At point F, where the domestic tank at top of toilet is, the residual pressure is 16.301m, thus O.K.
At point E, where the last hydrant located, the residual pressure is 22.698m, thus O.K.
6.0 WATER RETICULATION DESIGN C C O
Keperluan
5
Condition 2 : Peak Flow Design (Flow factor = 2.5) Design Flow Rate = 0.7378 l/s
Node Flow
Design Flow Rate, Q (l/s)
Pipe Type
Pipe Length (m)
Diameter (m)
Coefficient of Friction, C
Head Loss, hL (m)
Head Loss per length (m/m)
h/Q (m/m3/sec)Pressure
Available (m)Highest Supply
Level (m)Residual
Pressure (m)Velocity of Flow (m/s)
A to B 0.7378 DI 14.80 0.150 100.00 0.000521 0.000035 0.000705642 63.000
B to C 0.7378 DI 95.80 0.150 100.00 0.003370 0.0000352 0.004567603 62.997 40.000 22.997 0.042
C to D 0.7378 DI 69.30 0.150 100.00 0.002438 0.0000352 0.003304122 62.994 40.000 22.994 0.042
D to E 0.7378 DI 81.50 0.150 100.00 0.002867 0.0000352 0.0038858 62.991 40.300 22.691 0.042
B to F 0.7378 HDPE 58.50 0.032 100.00 3.809535 0.065120 5.163720496 59.190 44.550 14.640 0.917
At point F, where the domestic tank at top of toilet is, the residual pressure is 13.19m, thus O.K.
At point E, where the last hydrant located, the residual pressure is 22.691m, thus O.K.
Condition 3 : Average Flow + Fire Flow at 1 node Design flow rate = 22.73 + 0.2951 = 23.0251 l/s
Node Flow
Design Flow Rate, Q (l/s)
Pipe Type
Pipe Length (m)
Diameter (m)
Coefficient of Friction, C
Head Loss, hL (m)
Head Loss per length (m/m)
h/Q (m/m3/sec)Pressure
Available (m)Highest Supply
Level (m)Residual
Pressure (m)Velocity of Flow (m/s)
A to B 23.0251 DI 14.80 0.150 100.00 0.302646 0.020449 0.013144165 63.000
B to C 23.0510 DI 95.80 0.150 100.00 1.963096 0.0204916 0.085163167 61.037 40.000 21.037 1.304
C to D 23.0510 DI 69.30 0.150 100.00 1.420069 0.0204916 0.061605506 59.617 40.000 19.617 1.304
D to E 23.0251 DI 81.50 0.150 100.00 1.666596 0.0204490 0.072381719 57.950 40.300 17.650 1.303
Assuming fire service at last hydrant
B to F 0.2951 HDPE 58.50 0.032 100.00 0.699331 0.011954 2.369811044 62.301 44.550 17.751 0.367
At point E, where the last hydrant located and is used during fire service, the residual pressure is 17.65m, thus O.K.
At point F, where the domestic tank at top of toilet is, the residual pressure is 16.301m, thus O.K.
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Ribbon Rice Factory Laporan Kiraan Hidraulik
No 17, Jalan Jasmine 3
Kawasan Perindustrian Jasmine
7
7.0 CONCLUSION
From the analysis, the residual pressures for all 3 design conditions are greater than
the minimum residual pressure, therefore the pipe size proposed for the development
is sufficient.
The water reticulation system layout is attached in Appendix 1 for reference.
Ribbon Rice Factory Laporan Kiraan Hidraulik
No 17, Jalan Jasmine 3
Kawasan Perindustrian Jasmine
Appendix 1 - KEY PLAN AND LOCATION PLAN
Ribbon Rice Factory Laporan Kiraan Hidraulik
No 17, Jalan Jasmine 3
Kawasan Perindustrian Jasmine
Appendix 2 - WATER RETICULATION LAYOUT