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SMITHSONIAN MISCELLANEOUS COLLECTIONS. 216 PHOTOGRAPHIC PORTRAITS NORTH A INDIANS IN THE GALLERY OF THE SMITHSONIAN INSTITUTION, WASHINGTON: SMITHSONIAN INSTITUTION, 186T.

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Page 1: NORTH A INDIANS

SMITHSONIAN MISCELLANEOUS COLLECTIONS.216

PHOTOGRAPHIC PORTRAITS

NORTH A INDIANS

IN THE GALLERY OF THE

SMITHSONIAN INSTITUTION,

WASHINGTON:SMITHSONIAN INSTITUTION,

186T.

Page 2: NORTH A INDIANS
Page 3: NORTH A INDIANS

PIIOTOGRAPIIIC PORTRAITS

OF

NORTH AMERICAN INDIANSIN THE GALLEKY OF THE

SMITHSONIAN INSTITUTION.

N B —Th<5 Yankton Sioux at present reside on a reservation on tLe Missouri

River, in Dakota Territory, opposite Fort Randall.

PA-DA-NI-A-HA-HI, STRUCK BY THE REE.

Head Chief of the Yankton Sioux. Dakota T.

Upper Missouri, Dak. T. A. Zeno Shindler. photog.,

Washington, 1867.

PSI-CA-NA-KIN-YAN JUMPING THUNDER.

A Yankton Sioux Chief.

Upper Missouri, Dak. T. Shindler, photog., Washington, 1867.

WI-YA-KO MI. FEATHER IN THE EAR.

A Yankton Sioux Chief.

Upper Missouri, Dali. T. Shindler, photog., Washington, 18G7.

MA-GA-SKAN WHITE SWAN.

A Yankton Sioux Chief.

Upper Missouri, Dak. T. Shindler, photog., Washington, 1867.

Page 4: NORTH A INDIANS

4

5TO-KAN-WAS-TB, THE PRETTY ROCK

Son of a Yankton Sioux Chief.

Upper Missouri, Oak. T. Shindler, photog ., Washington, 1867.

6WA-JIN-KA, LITTLE BIRD

A Yankton Sioux Brave.

tpper Missouri, Dak. T. Shindler, photog., Washington, 1867.

TOKA-O-NO-PA, THE ONE AVHO CATCHES THE ENEMY.

A Yankton Sioux Brave.

Upper Missouri, Dak. T. Shindler, photog.. Washington, 1867.

PTE-YAHPA-MA-SA, THE IRON BLACK BIRD.

A Yankton Sioux Brave.

Upper Missouri, Dali. T. Shindler, photog, Washington, 1867.

KNA-SKIN-YA MA-NI, HE WALKS MAD.

A Head-Soldier of the Yankton Sioux.

Upper Missouri, Dak, T. Shindler, photog., Washington, 1S67.

lOWAN-MDI-SA PA, BLACK EAGLE.

A Yankton Sioux Brave.

Upper Missouri, Dak. T. Shindler, photog, Washington, 1867.

11WO A-KI A-TSI-KAN. LITTLE THUNDER

A Yankton Sioux Brave.

Upper Missouri, Dak. T. Shindler, rhotog., Washington, 1867-

12SI-HA-HAN-SKA, LONGFOOT.

A Yankton Sioux Brave.

Upper Missouri, Dak. T. Shindler, photog., Washington, 1867.

Page 5: NORTH A INDIANS

R

13FRANCIS JANDRON, HALF-BREED.

A Yankton Sioux Brave.

Upper Missouri, Daii. T. Skindler, photog , Washington, 18G7.

14

MA-TO-KTI-NANG-MA-NI. THE BEAR THAT WALKS LYING[DOWN.

A Yankton Sioux Brave.

Upper Missouri, Dak. T. Shindler. photog., Washington, 1867.

15TA-TSANOP-KI-AN FLYING FIPE.

A Head-Soldier of the Yankton Sioux.

Upper Missouri. Dak. T. Shindler, photog., Washington. 1867.

16DELAURIER. HALF-BREED.

A Yankton Sioux Chief.

Upper Missouri, Dak. T. Shindler, photog., Washington, 1867.

17TA-TA-KA-WA-KAN, SACRED BULL.

Brule Chief.

Dakota. Shindler, photog., Washington, 1867.

SE-TAN-SI-TAN,

Dakota.

SE-TAN-SI-TAN,

Dakota.

MA-ZA-O-YA-TI,

Dakota.

18YELLOW HAWK

Sans Arc Chief.

Shindler, photog., Washington, 1867.

19YELLOW HAWK.

Sans Arc Chief.

Shindler, photog., Washington, 1867.

20IRON NATION.

Brule Chief.

Shindler, photog., Washington, 1867.

Page 6: NORTH A INDIANS

6

21KAH-KAH-TAH-A-KE-AH, THE FLYING BIRD.

A Two-Kettle Sioux Chief. *

Dakota. Shindler, photog , Washington, 18G7.

22MATA-WA YU-MI, THE BEAR THAT FRIGHTENS.

A Yankton Sioux Brave.

t

Upper Missouri, Dak. T\ Shindler. pbotog., Washington. 1867.

23MA-TA-WA-YTJ-MI THE HEAR THAT FRIGHTENS.

A Yankton Sioux Brave.

t

tipper Missouri, Oak. T. Shindler, photog., Washington, 1867.

24CHUN KAN-KE-TES-KA. THE STOTTED HORSE.

A Two-Kettle Sioux Chief.

Dakota. Shindler, photog., Washington, 1867.

2 5TO-KI-YA-WI-KA-KTE, HE KILLS FIRST.

Mini-Conjou Chief.

Dakota. Shindler, photog., Washington, 1867.

26NA-JI-WA-KAN, THE SACRED GHOST.

A Two-Kettle Sioux Brave. *

Dakota. Shindler, photog., Washington, 1867.

27MA-TO-HO-KAN-TAN-KE, THE BEAR WITH THE BIG VOICE.

A Two-Kettle Sioux Chief.

Dakota. Shindler, photog., Washington, 1867.

* Are two of the eleven Indians that recovered Mrs Julia Fright, Miss EmmaDuley, and six children, from hostile Indians, near the mouth of the Grand

River, in November. 1S62.

t Guide to Gen. A. Sully's military expedition through the Bad Lands of

Dakota Having been shot through the breast by the hostile Indians while in

an almost dying condition, he guided the entire force of military safely through

that country.

Page 7: NORTH A INDIANS

2S

MA-TO-HO-KAN-TAN-KE, THE BEAR WITH THE BIG VOICE.

A Two-Kettle Sioux Chief.

Dakota. Shindler, pbotog., Washington, 18G7.

29MA-VA-TA-NA-HAN SKA, LONG MANDAN.

A Two-Kettle Sioux Chief.

Dakota. Shindler, photog , Washington, 1867.

30PTE-WA-KAN-NA-GI, THE MEDICINE COW.

A Yankton Sioux Chief.

1 ppcr Missouri, Dali. T. Shindler, photog , Washington, 1807.

31MA-TA-SA-BE-ZI A. THE SMUTTY BEAR.

A Yankton Sioux Chief.

Upper Missouri, D.ik. T. Shindler, photog., Washington, 18G7.

32

TOW-A-HU-KA-SA-NO-PA, TWO LANCES.

A Yankton Sioux Chief.

Upper Missouri, Dak. T. Shindler, photog., Washington, 1867.

33WA-PA-SHA, RED ENSIGN.

Chief of the Ki-gu-ksa Band. (Santee Sioux.)

Age, 5.0 years.

Dakota. Shindler, photog., Washington, 1867.

34CHO-TAN-KA-SI DI-NA-PE, THE FLUTE PLAYER.

Head Man of the Wak-pe-ton Dakota. (Santees.)

Age, 48 years.

Dakota. Shindler, photog , Washington, 1867.

Page 8: NORTH A INDIANS

8

35WA-KA-TE, THE SHOOTER.

Chief of the Be-mi-ni-ca Band. (Santees.)

Age, 45 years.

Dakota. Shindler, photog., Washington, 1867

36HU-SHA-SHA, RED LEGS.

Chief of the Wak-pe-ka-te. (Santees.)

Age. 55 years.

Dakota. Shindler, photog., Washington, 1807.

37HAN-YE TUDU-TA, SCARLET NIGHT.

Head Man of the Re-mi-ni-ca Band. (Santees.)

Age, 37 years

Dakota. Shindler, photog., Washington, 1867.

3SWA-MDI-KA-WA-MA-NI, HE WALKS FOLLOWING EAGLES

Wa-pa-shee Chief of Santees.

Age, 14 years.

Dakota. Shindler, photog., Washington, 1867

39WA-KAN-HDI-SA-PA, BLACK LIGHTNING.

Man of Ri-ga-ta-a-ta-wa Band. (Santees.)

Age, 34 years

Dakota. Shindler, photog., Washington, 1887.

40ZI-KA-TAN-TO, BLUE BIRD.

AV;ik-pe-ton Band. (Santees.)

Age, 20 years.

Dakota. Shindler. photog, Washington, 1867.

41JUS-UN KEMAZA. HIS MAN HORSE.

Alan of Ca po-cia Band. (Santees.)

Dakota. Shindler, photog., Washington. 1867

Page 9: NORTH A INDIANS

9

42O-WAN-SA DU-TA, SCARLET ALL OYER.

Chief of the Ke-ga-ta O-tou-we Band. (Santees.)

Dakota. Shindler, photog , Washington, 18G7.

43MOK-PI-YU-E-HUA-KU-DAN COMING AMONG THE CLOUDS.

Wak pe-ton Band. (Santees.)

Age, 18 years.

Dakota. Shindler, photog., Washington, 18G7.

44A-KI-CI-TAN-NA-JIN THE STANDING SOLDIER.

Man of the Ca-po-cia Band. (Santees.)

Age, 39 years.

Dakota. Shindler, photog., Washington, 1867.

45WAK-PI-YU-HDI-NA-JIN, THE STANDING CLOUD.

Man of the Re-ga-ta O-tou-we Band. (Santees.)

Dakota. Shindler, photog.., Washington, 1867.

46WA-KAN-NA, THE SACRED.

Man of the Wak-pe-ku-te Band. (Santees.)

Age, 18 years.

Dakota. Shindler, photog., Washington, 1867.

47JOHN ROSS.

Head Chief of the Cherokees.

Died in Washington, Aug. 1866.

Indian T. West Of Ark. Shindler, photog , Washington, 1858.

4STSHE-TON WA-KA-WA MA-NI, THE HAWK THAT HUNTS

[WALKING; or, LITTLE CROW.

A Mde-wa Kan-ton Sioux.

Chief Leader of the Massacre in Minnesota, 1862. (Killed.)

Dakota. Shindler, photog., Washington, 1858.

41

Page 10: NORTH A INDIANS

10

49O TO-WA, THE SUCKER.

A Po-to-wa-ta-mi Councillor,

Diansas. Shindler, photog., Washington, 1858.

50WIGA-SA-PI, THE WHIP.

A Chief of the Ponchas.

Dakota. Shindler, photog., Washington, 1858.

51HIN-HAN-DU-TA. THE RED OWL.

A Chief of the Mde-wa-kan-ton Sioux.

Dakota. Shindler, photog., Washington, 1858

52WZHIKIAN, THUNDER COMING DOWN TO THE GROUND

A Po-to-wa-ta-mi Councillor.

Kansas. Shindler, photog., Washington, 1858.

53TJPI T YA-HDE-A TAIL-FEATHER JOINED.

A Wa-pe-ton Sioux Chief.

Dakota. Shindler, photog., Washington, 1858.

54

MA ZA KATE MANI. HE THAT SHOOTS MEDALS WALKING.

A Wa-pe-ton Sioux Elective Chief.

Dakota. Shindler, photog., Washington, 1858.

WA-MDI TAN-KA THE GREAT EAGLE.

A Mde-wa-kan-ton Sioux Chief.

Dakota. Shindler, photog., Washington, 1858.

56ATPE-TUTOKA-TSHA, THE OTHER DAY.

A AVa-pe-ton Sioux Warrior.

Dakota. Shindler, photog., Washington, 1858.

Page 11: NORTH A INDIANS

11

HE-HU-TE DAN, LITTLE SHORT HORN.

A Si-si-ton Sioux Warrior.

Dakota. Shindler, photog., Washington, 1858.

58PSI-KA-WA-KIN YAN, JUMPING THUNDER.

A Yankton Sioux Warrior.

Dakota. Shindler, photog., Washington, 1858.

5*)

A-HA-KA MA-NI, THE WALKING ELK.

A Yankton Sioux Warrior.

Dakota. Shindler, photog , Washington, 1858.

60MA-ZHA O ZHAZHAN, TRANSPARENT IRON.

A Mde-wa-kan-ton Sioux Chief.

Dakota. Shindler, photog., Washington, 1858.

61

MOKAHOKA, FISH RISING ABOVE THE WATER.

Principal Chief of the Sacs and Foxes.

Kansas. Shindler, photog., Washington, 1858

62NE-SHA-DU SI DI TE-ZI-KA, THE CHIEF WHOM THEY LOOK

[UPON.Principal Chief of the Republican Pawnees.

Nebraska. Shindler, photog., Washington, 1858.

63NA-SA-WA-KWUT

:THE BEAR IN THE FORK OF A TREE.

Principal Chief of the Sacs and Foxes.

Kansas. Shindler, photog., Washington, 1858.

64PI-TA-NE-SHA-A-DU, MAN-AND-CHIEF.

Principal Chief of the Pawnees.

Nebraska. Shindler, photog , Washington, 1858.

Page 12: NORTH A INDIANS

12

65LA HAK-TAN-DU HE-SHA A-DU, MEDICINE PirE CHIEF

Chief ot the Grand Pawnees.

Nebraska. Shindler, photog., Washington, 1858.

66NE-SHA-RE-RU-RE-RA EI-KUTE, THE BRAVE CHIEF

A Republican Pawnee Chief.

.\eT)raska. Shindler, photog., Washington, 1858-

6?HE HA KAMAZA. IRON ELK.

A Mde-wa kan-ton Sioux Warrior,

Dakota. Shindler, photog , Washington, 1858.

6$PUG-A-NO-KE-SHICK, HOLE IN THE DAY.

Head Chief of the Chippewas.

Minnesota. Shindler, photog.. Washington, 1858

69HE-KA-KA NANG-ZHE THE STANDING ELK

A Yankton Sioux Warrior.

Dakota, Shindler, photog.. Washington, 1858

70LA KA-KO, THE GRAY FOX.

A Chief of the Sacs and Foxes.

Kansas. Shindler, photog;

Washington, 1858

SHA-KPI, SIX.

A Mde-wa-kan-ton Sioux Chief.

Dakota. Shindler, photog., Washington, 1858.

V2OH-LACH-TA MIKO, BILLY BOWLEGS.

A Seminole Chief.

Indian T. West of Ark. Shindler, photo- . Washington, 1858.

Page 13: NORTH A INDIANS

13

TI-RO-WOT-KA-TO-HUK, THE CONQUEROR.

A Grand Pawnee Chief.

Nebraska. Shindler, photog., Washington, 1858.

74LA-TANG-KA-YANG-KE, THE RUNNING BULL.

A Yankton Sioux Warrior.

Dakota. Shindler, photog., Washington, 1858.

75KI-NI-I-KA, BUFFALO BULL.

A Grand Pawnee Warrior.

Nebraska. Shindler, photog., Washington, 1858.

76

PA-DA-NO-A-PA-PE. HE WHOM A ROCKAWEE STRUCK

Head Chief of the Yankton Sioux.

Dakota. Shindler, photog., Washington, 1858.

77

BATTLE BETWEEN PONKAS AND SIOUX.Painted by T0-TAY-G0-NA1

^standing buffalo), a young Ponka Warrior.

7SCOL. PITCHLYNN.

A Choctaw Delegate.

CllOCtaw Nation. Shindler, photog., Washington, 1868.

79REV. ISRAEL FOLSON.

A Choctaw Delegate.

Choctaw Nation. Shindler, photog., Washington, 1868.

SOA CHIEF OF THE OSAGE INDIANS.

Kansas. Shindler, photog., Washington, 1868.

Page 14: NORTH A INDIANS

14

81

GROUP OF CHEYENNE INDIAN CHIEFS.

Nebraska. Shindler, photog., Washington, 1868.

82SOBITA.

Head Chief of the Capote Utas, and Brother of

Carrisa, Head Chief of tbe Utas, Colorado T.

Sew Mexico. Shindler, photog , Washington, 1868.

83SHINO and MANULITO.

Chiefs of the Navajo Indians.

New Mexico. Shindler, photog., Washington, 1868.

NI-CO-ROD,

Colorado.

PE-A-OH,

Colorado.

SHU-RI-PI,

Colorado.

CHIP-PIN,

Colorado.

KE-O-KUK.

Kansas.

84GREEN LEAF.

A Uta Chief.

Shindler, photog., Washington, 18G8.

S5BLACK-TAIL DEER.

A Uta Chief.

Shindler, photog., Washington, 1868.

S6LODGE POLE'S SON.

A Uta Chief.

Shindler, photog., Washington, 1868.

87ALWAYS RIDING

A Uta Chief.

Shindler, photog., Washington, 1868.

SS

Head Chief of the Sacs.

Shindler photog., Washington, 1868.

Page 15: NORTH A INDIANS

WA-COM-MO.

Kansas.

CHE-KO-SKUK.

Kansas.

MO-KO-HO-KO,

15

$9

A Brave of the Foxes.

Shindler, photog., Washington, 1868.

90

Head Chief of the Foxes.

Shindler, photog., Washington, 1868.

Kansas.

91FISH RISING ABOVE THE WATER.

A Chief of the Sacs.

Shindler, photog., Washington, 1868.

92UKWKA-HO-KO; FISH FLOATING TO THE SHORE.

A Chief of the Sacs.

Kansas. Shindler, photog., Washington, 1868,

PA-TEK-KWA.

Kansas.

93

A Chief of the Sacs.

Shindler, photog., Washington, lj

94GROUP OF FOUR PONKA CHIEFS

No 1. ASH-NOM-E-KAH-GA-HE, LONE CHIEF.

" 2. TA-TON-GA, UN-ZHE, STANDING BUFFALO

" 3. WAH-GA-SA-PI, THE IRON WHIP

" 4. WAST-EH COM MA-NI FAST WALKER.

Dakota. Shindler, photog., Washington, 1868.

95WAR EAGLE.OU MA-TA A-BI TU-TA,

An O-ga-la-la Chief.

Dakota. Shindler, photog., AYashington, 1868.

Page 16: NORTH A INDIANS

1C>

96COL. LEWIS DOWNING.

Plead Chief of the Cherokees.

Cherokee Nation. Shindler, photog., Washington, 1868.

97CAPT. SCRAPER.

A Cherokee Delegate.OCherokee Nation. Shindler. photog.. Washington, 1808.

98J. BORUM DAVIS.

A Cherokee Delegate.

Cherokee Nation. Shindler, photog., Washington, 18G8.

99SAMUEL SMITH.

A Cherokee Delegate.

Cherokee Nation. Shindler, photog., Washington, 1868.

COL. ADAIR.A Cherokee Delegate.

Cherokee Nation. Shindler, photog., Washington, 1868.

101H. C. REESE.

A Cherokee Delegate.

Cherokee Nation. Shindler, photog., Washington, 1868.

102FAUNCEWAY BATTICE.

A Choctaw Delegate.

Choctaw Nation. Shindler, photog., Washington, 1868.

103WAR DANCE OP THE YANKTON SIOUX.

Dakota. Shindler, photog., Washington, 1867.

Page 17: NORTH A INDIANS

17

104GROUP OF FOUR UTAH INDIANS. See Nos. 84, 85, 8G, 87.

Colorado. Skindler, photog., Washington, 1868.

S. W. PERRYMAN.105

A Creek Delegate.

G. W. STIDHAM.106

A Creek Delegate.

107AMBROSIO ABEITA,* EX-GOVERNOR OF ISLETA.

Pueblo Indian.

Jew Mexico. Shindler, photog., Washington, 1868.

1©8ALEJANDRO PADILLA, GOVERNOR OF ISLETA.

Pueblo Indian.

Hfew Mexico. Shindler, photog., Washington, 1868.

109PAH DO KAH-GAK-LE.

A Kaw or Kansas Indian.

Kansas. A. Gardner, photog., Washington, 1867.

KAK-HE-GAH-SHA.

Kansas.

NOPA-WY.

Kansas.

2 DO

Kaw Indian.

A. Gardner, photog., Washington, 1867.

Ill

Kaw Indian.

A. Gardner, photog., Washington, 1867.

* Abeita is seventy-eight years of age, and very wealthy. During the rebellion

he loaned to the government officials in New Mexico one hundred thousand dol-

lars in gold and silver to pay our troops stationed there.

2

Page 18: NORTH A INDIANS

AH LE-GA-WAH.

Kansas.

ISH TA-LA-SEA.

Kansas.

WA-TEIN-GAH.

Kansas.

18

112

Kaw Indian.

A. Gardner, pbotog., Washington, 1867.

113

Kaw Indian.

A Gardner, pbotog., Washington, 18G7.

114

Kaw Indian.

A. Gardner, photog., Washington, 18G7.

115

KAH-DE-GAH-WAH-TE-AN-GAH HO.

Kaw Indian.

Kansas. A. Gardner, photog., Washington, 18G7.

WA-KA-TE,116

A Santee Chief.

THE SHOOTER.

A. Gardner, photog., 18G7.

117

MA-TOKTINANG-MA NI, THE BEAR THAT LIES DOWN.

A Yankton Sioux Brave.

Dakota. A. Gardner, photog., Washington, 18G7.

IISWAN-MDI-SA-PA, BLACK EAGLE.

A Yankton Sioux Brave.

Dakota. A. Gardner, photog., Washington, 18G7.

KEOKUK.119

Head Chief of the Sacs.

A. Gardner, photog., Washington, 18G7

Page 19: NORTH A INDIANS

19

120MA-ZA-O-YA-TI, IRON NATION.

Head Chief of the Brule Sioux.

£>:aSiota. A. Gardner, photog., Washington, 1867.

121[Name lost.]

A. Gardner, photog , Washington, 18G7.

122PTE-WA-KAN-NAGI, MEDICINE COW.

A Yankton Sioux Chief.

A. Gardner, photog., Washington, 1867.

SE-TAN SI-TAN, YELLOW HAWK.A Sans Arc Chief.

Upper Missouri. A. Gardner, photog., Washington, 1867.

124WA-BA-SHA, RED ENSIGN.

Head Chief of the Santee Sioux.

A. Gardner, photog., Washington, 1867.

123MA ZA-O-YA-TI, IRON NATION.

Head Chief of the Brule Sioux.

A. Gardner, photog., Washington, 1867.

126MA-VA-TA-NA HANS-KA, LONG MANDAN.

Head Chief of the Kettle Sioux.

Dakota.. A. Gardner, photog., Washington, 1867.

127WA-JIN-KA and SI-HA-HAN-SKA, THE BIRD, and LONG FOOT.

Yankton Sioux Brave.

Dakota. A. Gardner, photog., Washington, 1867.

Page 20: NORTH A INDIANS

20

128WA-JIN-KA, THE BIRD.

Yankton Sioux Brave.

BJaliOtn. A. Gardner, photog., Washington, 1867.

129SI-HA-HAN-SKA, LONG FOOT.

Yankton Sioux Brave.

UaliOta. A. Gardner, photog., Washington, 1867.

130SI-HA-HAN-SKA, LONG FOOT.

Yankton Sioux Brave.

E&sliOta. A. Gardner, photog., Washington, 1867.

131HAL-AL-HO-SOTE, LAWYER.

Head Chief of the Nez-Percez.

Sd«allO. Shindler, photog., Washington, 1863.

132KOL-KOL-SHU-A-TASH, JASON.

Chief of the Nez-Percez.

IdalJO. Shindler, photog., Washington, 1868.

TA-MO-SON, TIMOTHY.

Chief of the Nez-Percez.

IdaElO Shindler, photog., Washington, 1868.

131aSAMPSON FOLSOM.

A Choctaw Delegate.

Shindler, photog., Washington, 1868.

132aPI-SING, GAME.

A Kaw Indian.

Siansas. Shindler, photog., Washington, 186S.

Page 21: NORTH A INDIANS

PI-SING,

Kansas.

New Mexico*

New Mexico.

New Mexico.

New Mexico.

Kansas.

21

133a

GAME.

A Kaw Indian.

Shindler, photog., Washington, 18G8.

134

A Navajo Chief.

Copied by Shindler, Washington, 1868.

135

A Navajo Boy.

Copied by Shindler, Washington, 1S68.

S3C5

Two Navajo Boys.

Copied by Shindler, Washington, 1868.

13?

A Navajo Chief.

Copied by Shindler, Washington, 1868.

138

A Sioux Indian.

Copied by Shindler, Washington, 1868.

139FO-NE-NO-PA-SHE, JOSEF.

Chief of the Big Hill Band, Osage Tribe.

Kansas. Copied by Shindler, Washington, 1868

WO-HA.AR-BAR.

Kansas.

140

An Osage Brave.

Copied by Shindler, Washington, 1868.

Page 22: NORTH A INDIANS

22

141

An Osage Chief.

Kansas.

NO-PA-WAL-LA.

Copied by Shindler, Washington, 1S68.

Kansas.

Kansas.

Kansas.

Kansas.

Kansas.

Kansas.

Kansas.

142

An Osage Brave.

Copied by Shindler, Washington, 1868.

143

A Group of Osages.

Copied by Shindler, Washington, 1S68.

144

A Choctaw Squaw.

Copied by Shindler, Washington, 1868.

145

A Creek Indian.

Copied by Shindler, Washington, 1868.

146

A Choctaw Indian.

Copied by Shindler, Washington, 1868.

147

A Choctaw Indian.

Copied by Shindler, Washington, 1868.

148

Two Choctaw Indians.

Copied by Shindler, Washington, 1S68.

Page 23: NORTH A INDIANS

Texas.

Texas.

Kansas.

Kansas

Kansas.

23

149

A Camanche Chief.

Copied by Sliindler, Washington, 1868.

ISO

A Camanche Girl.

Copied by Sliindler, Washington, 1868.

151

Two Choctaw Girls.

Copied by Sliindler, Washington, 1868.

152

A Chickasaw Indian.

Copied by Sliindler, Washington, 1868.

153

An Osage Chief.

Copied by Shindler, Washington, 1868.

154

Four Arrapahoe Chiefs.

Copied by Sliindler, Washington, 1868.

Kansas.

KO-SHE-SE-GLO.

155

A Choctaw Indian.

Copied by Shindler, Washington, 1868.

Kansas.

Kansas.

156

An Osage Brave.

Copied by Shindler, Washington, 1S68.

15?

An Osage Brave.

Copied by Shindler, Washington, 1868.

Page 24: NORTH A INDIANS

24

KEO-KUK, Senior, WATCHFUL FOX.

Head Chief of the Sacs and Foxes.

Kansas. Copied by Shindler, Washington, 18GS.

159

KEO-KUK, Junior, WATCHFUL FOX.

Ilead Chief of the Foxes.

Kansas. Shindler, pbotog., Washington, 1SG8.

160

KEO-KUK, Son of Keo-kuk, Jr., age 14 years.

Kansas. Shindler, photog., Washington, 1SG3.

161TA-TOW-OU-DO-SA, PRAIRIE CHICKEN.

A Pawnee Brave. Height 5 ft. 11 in.; aged 28 years.

Omaha. Copied by Shindler, Washington, 1868.

162

A Pawnee Squaw. Wife of Ta-tow-ou-do-sa. Height 5 ft,

7 in. ; age 25 years.

Copied by Shindler, Washington, 1868.Omaha.

Omaha.

Omaha.

163

A Pawnee Squaw.

Copied by Shindler, Washington, 1S6S.

164

A Pawnee Brave.

Copied by Shindler, Washington, 1S68.

165

Two Pawnee Scouts in Government service.

Omaha. Copied by Shindler, Washington, 1S6S.

Page 25: NORTH A INDIANS

25

166

Moqui Delegation to Brigham Young, 1863.

1'ta.Ji. Copied by Shindler, Washington, 18G8.

167

A Montank Indian.

Copied by Shindler, Washington, 1SG8.

16S

A Montank Indian.

Copied by Shindler, Washington, 1S68.

169

Loretta Indians. The Francois Family, three generations.

Copied by Shindler, Washington, 1868.

17©

Group of seven Indians presented to the Smithsonian Institution by Maj. Ilenry

Franklin, U S. Indian Agent, through Dr. E. Palmer.

KEECHIE INDIAN.A-WAR-HS. A Pawnee.BLACK BEAVER. A Delaware Chief.

LONGHORN.AS-SA-DA-WA. Chief of the Witchitas.

KNE-WA-KA-SETS. A Keechie Chief.

POSSUM.Copied by Shindler, Washington, 18GS.

171

Camp of Arrapahoes.

Copied by Shindler, Washington, 18G8.

172

KEO-KUK, Junior, WATCHFUL FOX.

Head Chief of the Foxes.

Kansas. Shindler, photog., Washington, 1868.

42

Page 26: NORTH A INDIANS

20

173

KEO-KUK AND HIS SON CHARLES.

Kansas. Shindler, photog., Washington, 1SG8.

174

DEAD INDIAN.KWA-KWA-OUP-PE-KWA.A Fox Chief.

Kansas. Shindler, photog., Washington, 18tJ8.

MAN-A-TO-WAH,

Kansas.

O-TA-DAN,

Minnesota.

175MANY SCALPS.

A Fox Chief.

Shindler, photog., Washington, 186S.

17«PLENTY.

Copied by Shindler, Washington, 1868.

Taken prisoner by the military expedition under command of Brig.

Gen. Sibley, 1863.

Minnesota.

177

Sioux Dandy.

Copied by Shindler, Washington, 1S6S.

178PA-HA-U-ZA TAN-KA, THE GREAT SCALP TAKER.

A Sioux.

Minnesota. Copied by Shindler, Washington, 1S68.

The sixteen feathers in headdress indicate the number of scalps taken.

179

WA-KAN-O-THAN-THAN,

Minnesota.

MEDICINE BOTTLK

Copied by Shindler, Washington, 1868.

Executed at Fort Snelling, Nov. 11,1863, for participating in the mas-

sacre of 1862.

Page 27: NORTH A INDIANS

27

ISOBIG-RIB.

A Sioux Chief. The second in rank to Red Cloud.

Minnesota. Copied by Shindler, Washington, 1S68.

1S1OLD BETS.

A Sioux Squaw.

Minnesota.. Copied by Shindler, Washington, 1868.

Who will be long remembered with gratitude by many of the captives

for her kindness to them while amongst the Sioux, 1862.

182

A Drawing made by a Caraanche Indian.

Copied by Shindler, Washington, 1S69.

183

A Drawing made by a Camanche Indian.

Copied by Shindler, Washington, 1869.

184

A Drawing made by a Kiowa Indian.

Copied by Shindler, Washington, 1869.

185

A drawing made by a native Winnebago,Representing the battle at White Hill between Gen. Sully and the Sioux.

Copied by Shindler, Washington, 1869.

186KET-SAP, a Clallam Man.

SOUSCITSA. his Wife,J Chemakum Females .

WILTOH, his Sister, )

Porit Townsend, W. T., I860.Copied by Shindler, Washington, 1869.

1STWAW-FAW-KO-LAS-KA, BIG BEAR.

A Chief of the Sacs and Foxes.

Missouri. Shindler, photog., Washington, 1869.

Page 28: NORTH A INDIANS

28

188

WO-A-PA-NA-MA, or Mo-less, WHITE FISH.

Head Chief of the Sacs and Foxes.

Missouri. Shindler, photog.. Washington, 1SG9.

1S9

KO-SHI-WAY, THE SEA.

A Chief of the Sacs and Foxes.

Missouri. Shindler, photog., Washington, 1SG9.

SAC-A-PEE, SHELL FI^H.

A Chief of the Sacs and Foxes.

Missouri. Shindler, photog., Washington, 1SG9.

£93

WO-A-PA-NA-KA-NAKA, BEAR EATING ACORNS UP A TREE.

(Or George Gomez, U. S. Interpreter.)

Sacs and Fox.

Missouri. Shindler, photog., Washington, 18G9.

192

A Group of three Sac and Fox Chiefs.

Missouri. Shindler, photog., Washington, 1SG9.

193NA-GA-WASH, BRITISH.

Head Chief of the Iowas.

Missouri. Shindler, photog., Washington, 1SG9.

194MA-HE, KNIFE.

An Iowa Chief.

Missouri. Shindler, photog., Washington, ISG9.

Page 29: NORTH A INDIANS

29

195TAR-A-KU,

Missouri.

TO-HIT,

Missouri.

KI-HE-KA-IN-GA,

Missouri.

DEER HAM.

An Iowa Chief.

Shiudler, pliotog., Washington, 1869.

19GBRIAR.

An Iowa Chief.

Shiudler, pliotog., Washington, 1869.

197LITTLE CHIEF.

An Iowa Chief.

Sliindler, pliotog., Washington, 1869.

198KRA-TEN-TA-WAY, BLACK HAWK.

An Iowa Chief.

Missouri. Shindler, photog., Washington, 1869.

199BIG BRAVE.PA-HATCH, or Elisha Doreau, U. S. Interpreter,

An Iowa Brave.

Missouri. Shindler, photog., Washington, 1869.

200

Group of Iowas, Agents and Interpreters.

Missouri. Shindler, photog., Washington, 1S69.

CHTJN-EH-HQE,

Nebraska.

201MEDICINE HORSE.

An Othoe Chief.

Shindler, photog., Washington, 1869.

TSHE-OANG-EH-KI-HI, BUFFALO CHIEF.

An Othoe Chief.

Nebraska. Shindler, photog., Washington, 1869.

Page 30: NORTH A INDIANS

30

2©3B. BARNABI, U. S. Indian Interpreter.

A Half Breed.

Nebraska. Shindler, pliotog., Washington, 18C9.

204DA-NU-WA-IN-GA, LITTLE PIPE.

A Young Othoe Chief.

Nebraska. Shindler, photog., Washington, 1S69.

205WA-IN-GA, PIPE STEM.

A Young Othoe Chief.

Nebraska. Shindler, photog., Washington, 1SG9.

206OC-TA-HA-SASH-HA-ZO, SAND.

A Creek Indian.

Arkansas River. Shindler, photog., Washington, 1SG9.

207GA-TON-ZHI, LITTLE TIGER.

A Creek Indian.

Arkansas River. Shindler, photog., Washington, 18G9.

208KE-TA-SA-KA-NES, or David Zibeo, HOMONI.

A Miami Delegate.

Shindler, photog., Washington, 1S69.

2o;>LUM-KI-KOM-MOA, THE RISING OBJECT.

A Miami Chief.

Kansas. Shindler, photog., Washington, 18G9.

210A-TSHE-QOUG-GYA, or J. B. Roubidoux, TURTLE.

A Miami Chief.

Kansas. Shindler, photog., Washington, 1SG9.

Page 31: NORTH A INDIANS

31

211MI-TO-SAN-YA, or Thomas Miller, INDIAN.

A Miami Delegate.

Kansas. ShindLer, photog., Washington, 1SG9.

212A-WOA-SA-PI, or Joe Dick, RISING SUN.

A Miami Delegate.

Kansas. Shindler, photog., Washington, 1S69.

213WOA-PE-MAN-GOA, or Tbomas Eichardville, WHITE LOON.

A Miami Delegate.

Kansas. Shindler, photog., Washington, 1869.

214A-SHE-SHEP-PI-SAN, or W. Quinn, LITTLE DUCK.

A Miami Delegate.

Kansas. Shindler, photog., Washington, 1869.

215

A Group of the Miami Delegation.

Kansas. Shindler, photog., Washington, 1869.

216WA-WA-SI-SI-MO, or Graham Rodgers.

Head Chief of the Shawnees.

Kansas. Shindler, photog., Washington, 1S69.

217H. F. A. RODGERS.

Counsellor of the Shawnees.

Kansas. Shindler, photog., Washington, 1869.

218CHARLES DUCKER.

Second Chief of the Shawnees.

Kansas. Shindler, photog., Washington. 1869.

Page 32: NORTH A INDIANS

32

219

CHE-PO-SWA, or Henry Clay, LIGHTNING.

An Ottawa Counsellor.

Kansas. Shindler, photog., Washington, 18G9.

220PARTEE, or John Wilson.

Chief of the Ottawas.

Kansas. Shindler, pliotog., Washington, 1869.

221

SHA-PON-DA, or James Wind, PASSING THROUGH.

Judge of the Ottawas.

Kansas. Shindler, photog., Washington, 18G9.

222NAW-SWA-KE-SHICK, or William Hurr, HALF-DAI".

United States Interpreter.

Kansas. Shindler, photog., Washington, 1SG9.

223B. L. LE FLORE.

Ex Governor of the Choctaw Nation.

Half-breed—Father French ; Mother a Choctaw.

Kansas. Shindler, photog., Washington, 1869.

224PETER FOLSON.

Ex District Chief of the Choctaw Nation.

Father White ; Mother a Choctaw.

Kansas. Shindler, photog., Washington, 1869.

225SAMUEL GARLAND.

Ex Principal Chief of the Choctaws.Father Irish ; Mother a Choctaw.

Kansas. Shindler, photog., Washington, 1869.

Page 33: NORTH A INDIANS

33

226ALLEN WRIGHT.

Present Principal Chief of the Choctaw Nation.

Kansas. Shindler, pliotog ,Washington, 18G9.

Kansas.

22?J. D. JAMES.

A Chickasaw Delegate.

Shindler, photog., Washington, 1SG9.

228KE-O-KUK, WATCHFUL FOX.

A Sac and Fox Brave.

Kansas. Copied by Shindler, Washington, 18G9.

BUM-BE-SUN.

Kansas.

MA-HEE,

Missouri.

229

A Sac and Fox.

Copied by Shindler, Washington, 1S69.

230KNIFE.

An Iowa Brave.

Copied by Shindler, Washington, 1869.

Kansas.

NO-HE-IN-GA.

Missouri.

OP-PO-NOOS,

Kansas.3

231LONGHORN.

A Sac and Fox Chief.

Copied by Shindler, Washington, 1869.

232

An Iowa Chief.

Copied by Shindler, Washington, 1S69.

**33CHILDREN CHIEF.

A Sac and Fox Chief.

Copied by Shindler, Washington, 1869

Page 34: NORTH A INDIANS

NO-HE-INGA

Missouri.

KO-HE-INGA.

Missouri.

34

234

An Iowa Chief.

Copied by Shiudler, Washington, 1869.

235

An Iowa Chief.

Copied by Shindler, "Washington, 1869.

236

Sioux Indians disposing of their Dead.

Copied by Shindler, Washington, 1869.

237

An Indian looking down from a Rock.

Copied by Shindler, Washington, 1S69.

WASH,

Kansas.

GOOE.

Missouri.

23S

A Sioux Indian.

Copied by Shiudler, Washington, 1869.

239FRIDAY.

A Chief of the Arrapahoes.

Copied hy Shindler, Washington, 1869.

S840

LITTLE BEAR.

A Chief of the Kansas Tribe.

Copied by Shindler, Washington, 1869.

241

A Sioux Chief.

Copied by Shindler, Washington, 1869.

Page 35: NORTH A INDIANS

35

242RED PLUME.

A Chief of the Black Feet Indians.

Montana. Copied by Shindler, Washington, 1869.

243HIGH TOES.

A Chief of the Cheyennes.

Colorado. Copied by Shindler, Washington, 1869.

244BLACK ELK.

Head Chief of the Othoes.

Missouri. Copied by Shindler, Washington, 1869.

245GREAT BEAR.

A Chief of the Delawares.

Copied by Shindler, Washington, 1869.

246

A Chippewa Wedding.

Copied by Shindler, Washington, 1869.

247PO-GO-NE-KE-SHICK, HOLE IN THE DAY.

A Celebrated Chippewa Chief.

Minnesota. Copied by Shindler, Washington, 1869.

Assassinated May, 1SGS, at Crow Wing, Minnesota, by three Beech Lake Indians.

24SKISH-KA-NA-KUT, STUMP.

Chief of the Mille Lac Chippewas.

Minnesota. Copied by Shindler, Washington, 1869.

249MIS-KO-FE-NEN-SHE, RED BIRD.

Chief of the Lake Winnipeg Band of Chippewas.

Minnesota. Copied by Shindler, Washington, 1869.

Page 36: NORTH A INDIANS

3G

250AH-HA-SHA-WE-KE-SHIK, CROSSING SKY.

Chief of the Babbit Lake Chippewas.

Minnesota. Copied by Shindler, Washington, 1869.

251HAW-WB-KE-SHIK, NOONDAY.

A Chippewa Chief.

Copied by Shindler, Washington, 18G9.

252NAH-GUN-EH-GAW-BOW, STANDING FORWARD.

A Chief of the Babbit Lake Chippewas.

Minnesota. Copied by Shindler, Washington, 18G9.

253

Two Shoshonee, or Snake Indians.

I'tall. Copied by Shindler, Washington, 1869.

254CHARLEY.

A Snake Indian.

Utah. Copied by Shindler, Washington, 1SG9.

WASH-A-KEE.

Principal Chief of the Shoshonees.

Utah. Copied by Shindler, Washington, 18G9.

256

Two Shoshonees.

Utall. Copied by Shindler, Washington, 1SG9.

257

Two Shoshonees.

Utah. Copied by Shindler, Washington, 18G9.

Page 37: NORTH A INDIANS

37

358

A Sioux Chief.

Omaha. Copied by Shindler, Washington, 1S69,

259TALL TREE.

Skull of a Tonkaway Indian.

Indian Territory. Shindler, photog., Washington, 1869.

This was a noted medicine man, ami was feared to so great an extent that the

tribe accused him of being a witch, and one night a party shot him in his lodge.

260

A Skull of a Tonkaway Chief.

Indian Territory. Shindler, photog., Washington, 1869.

Killed in battle, 1861, near old Fort Cobb. These Indians were formerly can-

nibals, eating their prisoners and their own dead.

261BLACK BEAVER.

A Noted Delaware.

Copied by Shindler, Washington, 1S69.

Was Captain of a company of Delawares, and served during the Mexican war;

was one of Audubon's hunters;guided Gen. Marcy over the plains, during his

explorations ; and conducted the army out of the Indian country at the com-

mencement of the war.

262ASSADAWA.

Chief of the \Vitchitas.

Copied by Shindler, Washington, 1869.

263

Indian Drawing, with Explanation.

Copied by Shindler, Washington, 1869.

Page 38: NORTH A INDIANS

ITtah.

I tali.

Utah.

Utah.

Utah.

38

264

A Family of Snake Indians.

Copied by Shindler, Washington, 1869.

265VENUS AND ADONIS.

Shoshonees.

Copied by Shindler, Washington, 1869.

266

Snake Indians on Horseback.

Copied by Shiudler, Washington, 1809.

26"?

A Group of Snake Indians.

Copied by Shindler, Washington, 1869.

268

Two Shoskonee Chiefs.

Copied by Shindler, Washington, 1869.

Utah.

Utah.

Utah.

Utah.

269

A Group of four Shoshonees.

Man, half breed ; mother, white ; father, Shoshonee.

Copied by Shindler, Washington, 1869.

2T0

A Group of Ute Indians.

Copied by Shindler, Washington, 1S69.

2-51

A Group of Utes on horseback.

Copied by Shindler, Washington, 1869.

2 "5 2

Four Ute Squaws.

Copied by Shiudler, Washirgton, 1869.

Page 39: NORTH A INDIANS

39

273

Utah.

Utah.

Utah.

Three Graces of the Gosh-Ute Tribe.

Copied by Shindler, Washington, 18G9.

274

A Group of three Pah-Utes.

Copied by Shindler, Washington, 1869.

275

Little Soldier and his Squaw; Pah-Utes.

Copied by Shindler, Washington, 1869.

Utah.

Utah.

Utah.

Utah.

KANOSH.

LITTLE SOLDIER.276

A Pah-TJte.

Copied by Shindler, Washington, 1869.

277

Little Soldier's Squaw.

Copied by Shindler, Washington, 1869.

278

A Group of Bannak Indians.

Copied by Shindler, Washington, 1869.

279

A Bannak Brave.

Copied by Shindler, Washington, 1869.

2SO

Chief of the Parawan Indians.

Copied by Shindler, Washington, 1S69.

Utah.

2S1

A Parowan Chief.

Copied by Shindler, Washington, 1869.

Page 40: NORTH A INDIANS

40

2$°2

ANNIE STIDHAM, Daughter of G. Stidham.

A Creek. Aged 18 years.

Kansas. Shindler, photog., Washington, 1869.

2§3GEORGE STIDHAM, Son of G. W. Stidham.

Delegate of the Creek Nation.

Born March 17, 1859. Mother white.

liausas. Shindler, photog., Washington, 1869.

284SHA-VA-NOH.

A War Chief of the Tabaguache Tribe of Utes.

Colorado. Copied by Shindler, Washington, 1869.

285

SHA-VA-NOH.

A War Chief of the Tabaguache Tribe of Utes.

Colorado. Copied by Shindler, Washington, 1869.

2*6WOLF.

Colorado.

A Ute Warrior.

Copied by Shindler, Washington, 1869.

28?AN-THRO.

Chief of the United Band of Utes.

Colorado. Copied by Shindler, Washington, 1869.

CHU.

Colorado.

288

A Ute Brave.

Co|>ied by Shindler, Washington, 1869.

Page 41: NORTH A INDIANS

SAP-PIX AND SON.

Colorado.

LA-GA-CHA-WICH.

Colorado.

41

289

Ute Warriors.

Copied by Shindler, Washington, 1S69.

Colorado.

Utah.

Utah.

Utah.

Utah.

29©

A Ute Chief.

Copied by Shindler, Washington, 1869.

291RAINBOW.

A Ute Chief.

Copied by Shindler, Washington, 1869.

292

A Group of three Pah-Utes.

Copied by Shindler, Washington, 1869.

293

A Group of four Pah-Utes.

Copied by Shindler, Washington, 1869.

294

A Group of three Pah-Utes.

Copied by Shindler, Washington, 1869.

295

A Group of two Pah-Utes.

Copied by Shindler, Washington, 1869.

296

A Pah-Ute Chief.

Copied by Shindler, Washington, 1869.

43

Page 42: NORTH A INDIANS

42

A Group of three Pah-Utes.

HJtall. Copied by Shiudler, Washington, 1869.

29S

A Pah-Ute Chief.

i'Ulls. Copied by Shiudler, Washington, 1S69.

A Pah-Ute Chief.

I tall. Copied by Shindler, Washington, 1869.

3<I>0

TSHE-TONWA-KU WA-MA-NI, THE HAWK THAT HUNTSWALKING. Also called LITTLE CROW.

A Chief of the Mdewakanton Sioux, and Leader of the

Massacre iu Minnesota, 1862. Killed.

Copied by Shindler, Washington, 1869.

301WO-WI-NA-PE, ONE WHO COMES IN SIGHT.

Little Crow's Son.

IBaiicii'Mnta. Copied by Shindler, Washington, 1869.

Taken prisoner by the military expedition under command of Brig. -Gen.

Sibley, 1863.