(not) fail · why there is no audience for what we make ... it’s the language of consumers giving...

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+ FAIL HOW TO (NOT) WIEDEN+KENNEDY AMSTERDAM

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Page 1: (NOT) FAIL · why there is no audience for what we make ... it’s the language of consumers giving a shit. all rhetoric no evidence. so if you want to fail do this... assume that

+

FAILHOW TO

(NOT)

WIEDEN+KENNEDY AMSTERDAM

Page 2: (NOT) FAIL · why there is no audience for what we make ... it’s the language of consumers giving a shit. all rhetoric no evidence. so if you want to fail do this... assume that

OR:

Page 3: (NOT) FAIL · why there is no audience for what we make ... it’s the language of consumers giving a shit. all rhetoric no evidence. so if you want to fail do this... assume that

WHY THERE IS

NO AUDIENCEFOR WHAT WE MAKE

Page 4: (NOT) FAIL · why there is no audience for what we make ... it’s the language of consumers giving a shit. all rhetoric no evidence. so if you want to fail do this... assume that

AND WHY THATTRUTH

WILL SET US

FREE

Page 5: (NOT) FAIL · why there is no audience for what we make ... it’s the language of consumers giving a shit. all rhetoric no evidence. so if you want to fail do this... assume that

SOME NUMBERS

ONE AD

NO CASE STUDIES

AND SOME GOOD NEWS

Page 6: (NOT) FAIL · why there is no audience for what we make ... it’s the language of consumers giving a shit. all rhetoric no evidence. so if you want to fail do this... assume that

THISIS THE

LANGUAGEOF

MARKETING...

Page 7: (NOT) FAIL · why there is no audience for what we make ... it’s the language of consumers giving a shit. all rhetoric no evidence. so if you want to fail do this... assume that

‘AUDIENCE’

Page 8: (NOT) FAIL · why there is no audience for what we make ... it’s the language of consumers giving a shit. all rhetoric no evidence. so if you want to fail do this... assume that

‘FANS’

Page 9: (NOT) FAIL · why there is no audience for what we make ... it’s the language of consumers giving a shit. all rhetoric no evidence. so if you want to fail do this... assume that

‘COMMITMENT’

Page 10: (NOT) FAIL · why there is no audience for what we make ... it’s the language of consumers giving a shit. all rhetoric no evidence. so if you want to fail do this... assume that

‘RELATIONSHIPS’

Page 11: (NOT) FAIL · why there is no audience for what we make ... it’s the language of consumers giving a shit. all rhetoric no evidence. so if you want to fail do this... assume that

‘ENGAGEMENT’

Page 12: (NOT) FAIL · why there is no audience for what we make ... it’s the language of consumers giving a shit. all rhetoric no evidence. so if you want to fail do this... assume that

‘LOVE’

Page 13: (NOT) FAIL · why there is no audience for what we make ... it’s the language of consumers giving a shit. all rhetoric no evidence. so if you want to fail do this... assume that

IT’S THE LANGUAGEOF

CONSUMERS

GIVING A SHIT

Page 14: (NOT) FAIL · why there is no audience for what we make ... it’s the language of consumers giving a shit. all rhetoric no evidence. so if you want to fail do this... assume that

ALLRHETORIC

NOEVIDENCE

Page 15: (NOT) FAIL · why there is no audience for what we make ... it’s the language of consumers giving a shit. all rhetoric no evidence. so if you want to fail do this... assume that

SOIF YOU WANT TO

FAILDO THIS...

Page 16: (NOT) FAIL · why there is no audience for what we make ... it’s the language of consumers giving a shit. all rhetoric no evidence. so if you want to fail do this... assume that

ASSUME THAT PEOPLE

CAREABOUT BRANDS

Page 17: (NOT) FAIL · why there is no audience for what we make ... it’s the language of consumers giving a shit. all rhetoric no evidence. so if you want to fail do this... assume that

ASSUME THAT PEOPLE

WANT TO HAVE A

RELATIONSHIPWITH YOUR BRAND

Page 18: (NOT) FAIL · why there is no audience for what we make ... it’s the language of consumers giving a shit. all rhetoric no evidence. so if you want to fail do this... assume that

ASSUME THAT

YOUR FANSARE YOUR MOST

VALUABLE CONSUMER

Page 19: (NOT) FAIL · why there is no audience for what we make ... it’s the language of consumers giving a shit. all rhetoric no evidence. so if you want to fail do this... assume that

ASSUME THAT EVERYONE WANTS TO

PARTICIPATE

Page 20: (NOT) FAIL · why there is no audience for what we make ... it’s the language of consumers giving a shit. all rhetoric no evidence. so if you want to fail do this... assume that

ASSUME THAT PEOPLE

WILL FINDYOUR

CONTENT

Page 21: (NOT) FAIL · why there is no audience for what we make ... it’s the language of consumers giving a shit. all rhetoric no evidence. so if you want to fail do this... assume that

ASSUME THAT

DEPTHIS MORE IMPORTANT THAN

BREADTH

Page 22: (NOT) FAIL · why there is no audience for what we make ... it’s the language of consumers giving a shit. all rhetoric no evidence. so if you want to fail do this... assume that

WHAT?

Page 23: (NOT) FAIL · why there is no audience for what we make ... it’s the language of consumers giving a shit. all rhetoric no evidence. so if you want to fail do this... assume that

MOST PEOPLE

DON’T CARETHAT MUCH

ABOUT BRANDS

Page 24: (NOT) FAIL · why there is no audience for what we make ... it’s the language of consumers giving a shit. all rhetoric no evidence. so if you want to fail do this... assume that

“Welcome to the Domestos Germ buster app. Play the germ buster game to destroy those ‘menacing nasties’ that lurk in your home and learn

about the benefits of Domestos over thin bleach.”

Page 25: (NOT) FAIL · why there is no audience for what we make ... it’s the language of consumers giving a shit. all rhetoric no evidence. so if you want to fail do this... assume that

MOST PEOPLEDON’T KNOW MUCH

ABOUT THE BRAND THEY BUY

Page 26: (NOT) FAIL · why there is no audience for what we make ... it’s the language of consumers giving a shit. all rhetoric no evidence. so if you want to fail do this... assume that

SOURCE: JENNI ROMANUIK, BYRON SHARP: ‘WHERE KNOWLEDGE OF YOUR BRAND RESIDES: THE PARETO SHARE OF BRAND KNOWLEDGE’, REPORT 44 FOR CORPORATE SPONSORS, 2008, EHRENBERG-BASS INSTITUTE FOR MARKETING SCIENCE

50%OF ALL KNOWLEDGE

ABOUT A BRAND

IS HELD BY JUST

20%OF ITS BUYERS

Page 27: (NOT) FAIL · why there is no audience for what we make ... it’s the language of consumers giving a shit. all rhetoric no evidence. so if you want to fail do this... assume that

SOURCE: JENNI ROMANUIK, BYRON SHARP: ‘WHERE KNOWLEDGE OF YOUR BRAND RESIDES: THE PARETO SHARE OF BRAND KNOWLEDGE’, REPORT 44 FOR CORPORATE SPONSORS, 2008, EHRENBERG-BASS INSTITUTE FOR MARKETING SCIENCE

80%OF A BRAND’S BUYERS

KNOW

A LITTLE

OR NOTHINGABOUT THAT BRAND

Page 28: (NOT) FAIL · why there is no audience for what we make ... it’s the language of consumers giving a shit. all rhetoric no evidence. so if you want to fail do this... assume that

ALMOST EVERY APP BUILT FOR A BRAND ON FACEBOOK HAS PRACTICALLY NO USAGE... HEAVY, ‘IMMERSIVE’

EXPERIENCES ARE NOT HOW PEOPLE ENGAGE AND INTERACT WITH BRANDS... HEAVYWEIGHT EXPERIENCES WILL FAIL

BECAUSE THEY DON’T MAP TO REAL LIFE.”

PAUL ADAMS, GLOBAL HEAD OF BRAND DESIGN AT FACEBOOK “

Page 29: (NOT) FAIL · why there is no audience for what we make ... it’s the language of consumers giving a shit. all rhetoric no evidence. so if you want to fail do this... assume that

0.5%PROPORTION OF FANS

TALKING ABOUT A BRANDON FACEBOOK

SOURCE: KAREN NELSON-FIELD & JENNIFER TAYLOR, ‘FACEBOOK FANS: A FAN FOR LIFE?’, ADMAP, MAY 2012

Page 30: (NOT) FAIL · why there is no audience for what we make ... it’s the language of consumers giving a shit. all rhetoric no evidence. so if you want to fail do this... assume that

PEOPLE DON’T HAVE

A RELATIONSHIPWITH YOUR BRAND

Page 31: (NOT) FAIL · why there is no audience for what we make ... it’s the language of consumers giving a shit. all rhetoric no evidence. so if you want to fail do this... assume that

THE VAST MAJORITYOF CONSUMERS

HAVE MULTIPLE PARTNERS

Page 32: (NOT) FAIL · why there is no audience for what we make ... it’s the language of consumers giving a shit. all rhetoric no evidence. so if you want to fail do this... assume that

72%OF PEPSI DRINKERS

ALSO DRINK

COCA-COLA

SOURCE: TNS IMPULSE PANEL (UK)

Page 33: (NOT) FAIL · why there is no audience for what we make ... it’s the language of consumers giving a shit. all rhetoric no evidence. so if you want to fail do this... assume that

‘YOUR CONSUMERS’ARE JUST

SOMEBODY ELSE’SCONSUMERS

WHO OCCASIONALLY

BUY YOU

Page 34: (NOT) FAIL · why there is no audience for what we make ... it’s the language of consumers giving a shit. all rhetoric no evidence. so if you want to fail do this... assume that

HUMAN RELATIONSHIPSDEMAND

MASSIVEPROCESSING POWER

Page 35: (NOT) FAIL · why there is no audience for what we make ... it’s the language of consumers giving a shit. all rhetoric no evidence. so if you want to fail do this... assume that

100 BILLION NEURONS

WITH ROUGHLY ONE MILLION BILLION CONNECTIONS EACH FIRING AT 10 TIMES PER SECOND

Page 36: (NOT) FAIL · why there is no audience for what we make ... it’s the language of consumers giving a shit. all rhetoric no evidence. so if you want to fail do this... assume that

HUMAN RELATIONSHIPSINVOLVE

BUILDING

COMPLEXMENTAL MODELS

Page 37: (NOT) FAIL · why there is no audience for what we make ... it’s the language of consumers giving a shit. all rhetoric no evidence. so if you want to fail do this... assume that

RELATIONSHIPS ARE A MATTER

OF

LIFEAND

DEATH

Page 38: (NOT) FAIL · why there is no audience for what we make ... it’s the language of consumers giving a shit. all rhetoric no evidence. so if you want to fail do this... assume that

PEOPLE WITH

STRONGSOCIAL NETWORKS

LIVE

LONGERSOURCE: GILES, GLONEK, LUSZCZ, ANDREWS, ‘EFFECT OF SOCIAL NETWORKS ON 10 YEAR SURVIVAL IN VERY OLD AUSTRALIANS: THE AUSTRALIAN LONGITUDINAL STUDY OF AGING’, J EPIDEMIOL COMMUNITY HEALTH 2005;59:574-579

Page 39: (NOT) FAIL · why there is no audience for what we make ... it’s the language of consumers giving a shit. all rhetoric no evidence. so if you want to fail do this... assume that

COMPARED WITH

HUMAN RELATIONSHIPSBRAND RELATIONSHIPS

ARE THIN

Page 40: (NOT) FAIL · why there is no audience for what we make ... it’s the language of consumers giving a shit. all rhetoric no evidence. so if you want to fail do this... assume that

RELATIONSHIPSARE

FREETRANSACTIONS ARE NOT

Page 41: (NOT) FAIL · why there is no audience for what we make ... it’s the language of consumers giving a shit. all rhetoric no evidence. so if you want to fail do this... assume that

“MOST OF US GO THROUGH LIFEFINDING IT HARD ENOUGH TO HAVE

GOOD RELATIONSHIPSWITH THE REAL PEOPLE

IN OUR LIFELET ALONE ALL THE BRANDS WE BUY.”

BRUCE MCCOLL, GLOBAL CMO, MARS

Page 42: (NOT) FAIL · why there is no audience for what we make ... it’s the language of consumers giving a shit. all rhetoric no evidence. so if you want to fail do this... assume that

WHAT’S

LOVEGOT TO DO WITH IT?

Page 43: (NOT) FAIL · why there is no audience for what we make ... it’s the language of consumers giving a shit. all rhetoric no evidence. so if you want to fail do this... assume that

YOUR FANSARE

NOTYOUR MOST

VALUABLE CONSUMER

Page 44: (NOT) FAIL · why there is no audience for what we make ... it’s the language of consumers giving a shit. all rhetoric no evidence. so if you want to fail do this... assume that

0

3075

6150

9225

12300

1 x 2 x 3 x 4 x 5 x 6 x 7 x 8 x 9 x

000’s of HHs buying

THIS IS

FRUCTIS

ANNUAL PURCHASE FREQUENCYSOURCE: NIELSEN

Page 45: (NOT) FAIL · why there is no audience for what we make ... it’s the language of consumers giving a shit. all rhetoric no evidence. so if you want to fail do this... assume that

0

3075

6150

9225

12300

1 x 2 x 3 x 4 x 5 x 6 x 7 x 8 x 9 x

000’s of HHs buying

THIS IS WHAT IT NEEDS TO DOTO LOOK

LIKE PANTENE

ANNUAL PURCHASE FREQUENCYSOURCE: NIELSEN

Page 46: (NOT) FAIL · why there is no audience for what we make ... it’s the language of consumers giving a shit. all rhetoric no evidence. so if you want to fail do this... assume that

0

3075

6150

9225

12300

1 x 2 x 3 x 4 x 5 x 6 x 7 x 8 x 9 x

000’s of HHs buying

SOURCE: NIELSEN

ANNUAL PURCHASE FREQUENCY

FANS

Page 47: (NOT) FAIL · why there is no audience for what we make ... it’s the language of consumers giving a shit. all rhetoric no evidence. so if you want to fail do this... assume that

YOUR BRAND’S HEALTHDEPENDS ON

LOTS OF PEOPLEWHO

DON’T KNOW YOU WELLDON’T THINK OF YOU MUCH

AND

DON’T BUY YOU OFTENIF AT ALL

Page 48: (NOT) FAIL · why there is no audience for what we make ... it’s the language of consumers giving a shit. all rhetoric no evidence. so if you want to fail do this... assume that

THESE CONSUMERSGENERATE

PUBLICITYNOT REVENUE

Page 49: (NOT) FAIL · why there is no audience for what we make ... it’s the language of consumers giving a shit. all rhetoric no evidence. so if you want to fail do this... assume that

DISTINGUISH BETWEEN

ACTORSAND THE

THE AUDIENCE

Page 50: (NOT) FAIL · why there is no audience for what we make ... it’s the language of consumers giving a shit. all rhetoric no evidence. so if you want to fail do this... assume that

MOST PEOPLEDON’T WANT TO

PARTICIPATE

Page 51: (NOT) FAIL · why there is no audience for what we make ... it’s the language of consumers giving a shit. all rhetoric no evidence. so if you want to fail do this... assume that

PASSIVECONSUMPTION

IS NOTDEAD

Page 52: (NOT) FAIL · why there is no audience for what we make ... it’s the language of consumers giving a shit. all rhetoric no evidence. so if you want to fail do this... assume that

SOURCE: DELOITTE/BARB AND UKCOM/NIELSEN, UK

Facebook, Twitter, and LinkedIn TV

6.4bn hrs.

182m hrs.

Aggregate consumptionyear to May 2011

Page 53: (NOT) FAIL · why there is no audience for what we make ... it’s the language of consumers giving a shit. all rhetoric no evidence. so if you want to fail do this... assume that

OF

200 BRANDS STUDIED

ONLY ONESHOWED A LEVEL OF

ENGAGEMENTOVER 2%

source: Karen Nelson-Field & Jennifer Taylor, ‘Facebook fans: A fan for life?’, Admap, May 2012

Page 54: (NOT) FAIL · why there is no audience for what we make ... it’s the language of consumers giving a shit. all rhetoric no evidence. so if you want to fail do this... assume that

PEOPLE’S

DIGITALPARTICIPATION

IS

WITH EACH OTHER

Page 55: (NOT) FAIL · why there is no audience for what we make ... it’s the language of consumers giving a shit. all rhetoric no evidence. so if you want to fail do this... assume that

20%PASSIVE

60%EASY

17%INTENSE

44%INITIATION

FRIENDS, FAMILY & PHOTOS

TV, ENTERTAINMENT & LIFESTYLE

SOURCE: BBC

Page 56: (NOT) FAIL · why there is no audience for what we make ... it’s the language of consumers giving a shit. all rhetoric no evidence. so if you want to fail do this... assume that

JUST BECAUSE PEOPLEARE PARTICIPATING WITH

EACH OTHERDOESN’T MEAN

THEY WILL PARTICIPATE

WITH BRANDS

Page 57: (NOT) FAIL · why there is no audience for what we make ... it’s the language of consumers giving a shit. all rhetoric no evidence. so if you want to fail do this... assume that

MASS REACTION

MATTERS MORE THAN

MASS PARTICIPATION

Page 58: (NOT) FAIL · why there is no audience for what we make ... it’s the language of consumers giving a shit. all rhetoric no evidence. so if you want to fail do this... assume that

PEOPLE

WILL NOT

FINDYOUR

CONTENT

Page 59: (NOT) FAIL · why there is no audience for what we make ... it’s the language of consumers giving a shit. all rhetoric no evidence. so if you want to fail do this... assume that

1 IN 1,000,000ODDS OF A PERSON VIEWING

YOUR CONTENTON YOUTUBE

SOURCE: WISTIA.COM

Page 60: (NOT) FAIL · why there is no audience for what we make ... it’s the language of consumers giving a shit. all rhetoric no evidence. so if you want to fail do this... assume that

0.9%AVERAGE CLICK THROUGH RATE

SOURCE: ADVERTISING RESEARCH FOUNDATION

Page 61: (NOT) FAIL · why there is no audience for what we make ... it’s the language of consumers giving a shit. all rhetoric no evidence. so if you want to fail do this... assume that

4,875PIECES OF CONTENT THE

AVERAGE FACEBOOK USERRECEIVES

EVERY DAYSOURCE: FACEBOOK

Page 62: (NOT) FAIL · why there is no audience for what we make ... it’s the language of consumers giving a shit. all rhetoric no evidence. so if you want to fail do this... assume that

OVERLOOKEDCONTENT

SOURCE: YOUTUBE

Page 63: (NOT) FAIL · why there is no audience for what we make ... it’s the language of consumers giving a shit. all rhetoric no evidence. so if you want to fail do this... assume that

UNTIL

PUBLICIZED

SOURCE: YOUTUBE

Page 64: (NOT) FAIL · why there is no audience for what we make ... it’s the language of consumers giving a shit. all rhetoric no evidence. so if you want to fail do this... assume that

DEPTHIS

NOTMORE IMPORTANT THAN

BREADTH

Page 65: (NOT) FAIL · why there is no audience for what we make ... it’s the language of consumers giving a shit. all rhetoric no evidence. so if you want to fail do this... assume that

0

3075

6150

9225

12300

1 x 2 x 3 x 4 x 5 x 6 x 7 x 8 x 9 x

ANNUAL PURCHASE FREQUENCY

BRANDSDEPEND ON

BIG, BROAD POPULATIONS

Page 66: (NOT) FAIL · why there is no audience for what we make ... it’s the language of consumers giving a shit. all rhetoric no evidence. so if you want to fail do this... assume that

THE BIG DIFFERENCE BETWEEN

BIG AND SMALL BRANDSIS NOT

HOW MUCH LOYALTYTHEY GET

BUT HOW MANY PEOPLEBUY THEM

Page 67: (NOT) FAIL · why there is no audience for what we make ... it’s the language of consumers giving a shit. all rhetoric no evidence. so if you want to fail do this... assume that

‘ENGAGEMENT’HASN’T REPLACED

REACH

Page 68: (NOT) FAIL · why there is no audience for what we make ... it’s the language of consumers giving a shit. all rhetoric no evidence. so if you want to fail do this... assume that

SO...

Page 69: (NOT) FAIL · why there is no audience for what we make ... it’s the language of consumers giving a shit. all rhetoric no evidence. so if you want to fail do this... assume that

MUCH OF WHAT WE MAKEIS NOT

VITALBUT

TRIVIAL

Page 70: (NOT) FAIL · why there is no audience for what we make ... it’s the language of consumers giving a shit. all rhetoric no evidence. so if you want to fail do this... assume that

MUCH OF WHAT WE MAKEIS NOT

VITALBUT

INCIDENTAL

Page 71: (NOT) FAIL · why there is no audience for what we make ... it’s the language of consumers giving a shit. all rhetoric no evidence. so if you want to fail do this... assume that

INCIDENTALTO THIS:

Page 72: (NOT) FAIL · why there is no audience for what we make ... it’s the language of consumers giving a shit. all rhetoric no evidence. so if you want to fail do this... assume that
Page 73: (NOT) FAIL · why there is no audience for what we make ... it’s the language of consumers giving a shit. all rhetoric no evidence. so if you want to fail do this... assume that
Page 74: (NOT) FAIL · why there is no audience for what we make ... it’s the language of consumers giving a shit. all rhetoric no evidence. so if you want to fail do this... assume that
Page 75: (NOT) FAIL · why there is no audience for what we make ... it’s the language of consumers giving a shit. all rhetoric no evidence. so if you want to fail do this... assume that
Page 76: (NOT) FAIL · why there is no audience for what we make ... it’s the language of consumers giving a shit. all rhetoric no evidence. so if you want to fail do this... assume that
Page 77: (NOT) FAIL · why there is no audience for what we make ... it’s the language of consumers giving a shit. all rhetoric no evidence. so if you want to fail do this... assume that
Page 78: (NOT) FAIL · why there is no audience for what we make ... it’s the language of consumers giving a shit. all rhetoric no evidence. so if you want to fail do this... assume that
Page 79: (NOT) FAIL · why there is no audience for what we make ... it’s the language of consumers giving a shit. all rhetoric no evidence. so if you want to fail do this... assume that
Page 80: (NOT) FAIL · why there is no audience for what we make ... it’s the language of consumers giving a shit. all rhetoric no evidence. so if you want to fail do this... assume that
Page 81: (NOT) FAIL · why there is no audience for what we make ... it’s the language of consumers giving a shit. all rhetoric no evidence. so if you want to fail do this... assume that
Page 82: (NOT) FAIL · why there is no audience for what we make ... it’s the language of consumers giving a shit. all rhetoric no evidence. so if you want to fail do this... assume that
Page 83: (NOT) FAIL · why there is no audience for what we make ... it’s the language of consumers giving a shit. all rhetoric no evidence. so if you want to fail do this... assume that
Page 84: (NOT) FAIL · why there is no audience for what we make ... it’s the language of consumers giving a shit. all rhetoric no evidence. so if you want to fail do this... assume that
Page 85: (NOT) FAIL · why there is no audience for what we make ... it’s the language of consumers giving a shit. all rhetoric no evidence. so if you want to fail do this... assume that
Page 86: (NOT) FAIL · why there is no audience for what we make ... it’s the language of consumers giving a shit. all rhetoric no evidence. so if you want to fail do this... assume that
Page 87: (NOT) FAIL · why there is no audience for what we make ... it’s the language of consumers giving a shit. all rhetoric no evidence. so if you want to fail do this... assume that
Page 88: (NOT) FAIL · why there is no audience for what we make ... it’s the language of consumers giving a shit. all rhetoric no evidence. so if you want to fail do this... assume that
Page 89: (NOT) FAIL · why there is no audience for what we make ... it’s the language of consumers giving a shit. all rhetoric no evidence. so if you want to fail do this... assume that
Page 90: (NOT) FAIL · why there is no audience for what we make ... it’s the language of consumers giving a shit. all rhetoric no evidence. so if you want to fail do this... assume that

ORDINARYAWFUL

AWESOMEEVERYDAY

LIFE

Page 91: (NOT) FAIL · why there is no audience for what we make ... it’s the language of consumers giving a shit. all rhetoric no evidence. so if you want to fail do this... assume that

THERE IS

NO AUDIENCEFOR WHAT WE MAKE

Page 92: (NOT) FAIL · why there is no audience for what we make ... it’s the language of consumers giving a shit. all rhetoric no evidence. so if you want to fail do this... assume that

OUR TASKIS NOT

NURTURING ENTHUSIASMBUT

OVERCOMING

INDIFFERENCE

Page 93: (NOT) FAIL · why there is no audience for what we make ... it’s the language of consumers giving a shit. all rhetoric no evidence. so if you want to fail do this... assume that

THIS SHOULD

INSPIRENOT

DEPRESSUS

Page 94: (NOT) FAIL · why there is no audience for what we make ... it’s the language of consumers giving a shit. all rhetoric no evidence. so if you want to fail do this... assume that

FOR

ALL CREATIVITYDEMANDS

RESISTANCE

Page 95: (NOT) FAIL · why there is no audience for what we make ... it’s the language of consumers giving a shit. all rhetoric no evidence. so if you want to fail do this... assume that

BE PARTOF WHAT

INTERESTS PEOPLE

Page 96: (NOT) FAIL · why there is no audience for what we make ... it’s the language of consumers giving a shit. all rhetoric no evidence. so if you want to fail do this... assume that

GIVEMORE THAN YOU

TAKE

Page 97: (NOT) FAIL · why there is no audience for what we make ... it’s the language of consumers giving a shit. all rhetoric no evidence. so if you want to fail do this... assume that

TAKEA

POSITIONDON’T JUST HAVE

‘A POSITIONING’