notes 7-3. forming polymers polymers form when chemical bonds link large numbers of monomers in a...

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Notes 7-3

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Natural Polymers Proteins (monomer = Amino acids) – Examples: proteins carry O 2 in blood, hair, nails, proteins in snake venom Carbohydrates (monomer = sugar) – Starches, cellulose DNA (monomer = nucleotides) Spider webs Silk Wool

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Page 1: Notes 7-3. Forming Polymers Polymers form when chemical bonds link large numbers of monomers in a repeating pattern. Monomers are the building blocks

Notes 7-3

Page 2: Notes 7-3. Forming Polymers Polymers form when chemical bonds link large numbers of monomers in a repeating pattern. Monomers are the building blocks

Forming Polymers

• Polymers form when chemical bonds link large numbers of monomers in a repeating pattern.

Monomers are the building blocks of polymers.

Mono = OnePoly = Many

Page 3: Notes 7-3. Forming Polymers Polymers form when chemical bonds link large numbers of monomers in a repeating pattern. Monomers are the building blocks

Natural Polymers

• Proteins (monomer = Amino acids)– Examples: proteins carry O2 in blood, hair, nails,

proteins in snake venom• Carbohydrates (monomer = sugar)– Starches, cellulose

• DNA (monomer = nucleotides)• Spider webs• Silk• Wool

Page 4: Notes 7-3. Forming Polymers Polymers form when chemical bonds link large numbers of monomers in a repeating pattern. Monomers are the building blocks

Synthetic Polymers

• Man-made• Plastics• Many types of clothing• Carpet• Gum• Toothpaste• Styrofoam• Nylon

Page 5: Notes 7-3. Forming Polymers Polymers form when chemical bonds link large numbers of monomers in a repeating pattern. Monomers are the building blocks

Polymers video clip

• http://youtu.be/8YUiRKWPKl8

Page 6: Notes 7-3. Forming Polymers Polymers form when chemical bonds link large numbers of monomers in a repeating pattern. Monomers are the building blocks

Composites

• Combines 2 or more substances in a new material with different properties

• Often involves one or more polymers• Example: Wood is a composite of 2 polymers,

cellulose and lignin• Example: Ancient bricks were composites of

straw and mud

Page 7: Notes 7-3. Forming Polymers Polymers form when chemical bonds link large numbers of monomers in a repeating pattern. Monomers are the building blocks

Video Notes- Composites

• 20 facts• http://youtu.be/tZhH2B-EI1I