nutrition done by keaton edwards computers 8. carbohydrates major source of energy found in...
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Nutrition
Done By Keaton EdwardsComputers 8
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Carbohydrates major source of energy
found in grains, fruit, milk, etc.
simple sugars found in juices, lollipops, etc.
cause blood sugar level to rise
two major types
simple carbohydrates sugars get hungry quickly
complex carbohydrates starches get hungry slowly
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Dietary Fats helps kids bodies grow
helps absorb some vitamins
found in meats, dairy, nuts, oils, etc.
should be 30% daily calories
unsaturated fats best kind
saturated fats raise cholesterol
trans fats worst kind, raise cholesterol
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Proteins builds up, maintains, repairs tissues in body
found in meat, dairy, nuts, veggies, etc.
muscles, organs, immune system mostly protein
make specialized protein molecules in body
works red blood cells, heart
animal sources complete contain nine amino acids
vegetable sources incomplete do not
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Fibre slows down absorption of sugar in bloodstream
lowers blood cholesterol
found in fruits & veggies, grains, etc.
fights diseases, good for digestive system
can not be cooked out of food
soluble fibre reduce cholesterol level in blood
insoluble fibre speeds food through digestive tract
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Vitamins build every part of your body
meat, dairy, fruits & veggies, alternatives, etc.
substances found in food we eat
different foods contain different vitamins
Thirteen essential vitamins (A – E, K)
fat soluble stored in fat tissues in body
water soluble travel through bloodstream
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Minerals help body grow, develop stay healthy
meat, dairy, fruits & veggies, alternatives, etc.
are inorganic compounds
macro minerals need large amounts
calcium, phosphorus, magnesium, sodium, potassium, chloride, sulfur
trace (micro) minerals body needs smaller amounts
iron, manganese, copper, iodine, zinc, cobalt, fluoride, selenium
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Water helps you fight off illnesses
digest food & get rid of waste
carries oxygen to all cells in body
more than half your body weight
only survive three days without dying
drinking too much water can kill you
without, not as quick/sharp as normal
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Bibliography
http://kidshealth.org/kid/nutrition/food/carb.html
http://www.weightlossideas.net/glossary/terms/c/carbohydrate.htm
http://kidshealth.org/kid/stay_healthy/food/fat.html
http://dictionary.reference.com/browse/fats
http://kidshealth.org/kid/nutrition/food/protein.html
http://ezinearticles.com/?Nine-Facts-About-Fiber&id=392865
http://fibrefacts.com/children_and_fibre.html
http://kidshealth.org/kid/stay_healthy/food/vitamin.html
http://www.nlm.nih.gov/medlineplus/ency/article/002399.htm
http://kidshealth.org/kid/stay_healthy/food/minerals.html
http://kidshealth.org/kid/stay_healthy/food/water.html