oas-06-020-(2w)
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OAS-06-020-(2W). - PowerPoint PPT PresentationTRANSCRIPT
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Project Title : To improve the disposal process of confidential documents in an efficient and effective manner
Champion : Ken CheeTeam Leader : Sunil Mitra
Asst. TL : Manny MabalotMembers : Nestor Martin Cindy Bernal
Lito Baldisimo
OAS-06-020-(2W)
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Project Charter
Business CaseTo achieve efficiency in administrative services, OAS is constantly reviewingand streamlining its procedures and processes. In so doing, we would like to introduce new methods to ensure that confidential documents are properlycollected and shredded.
A sampling done in May 2006 of recycled paper showed that there were 45 confidential documents from 22 unit/section/dept.
Data analysis using the pareto chart shows that significant part of therecovered confidential documents came from CTL & TD, the two financialdepartments of ADB.
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DEFINE
Problem Statement:
Some confidential documents are inadvertently improperly discarded, which may lead to potential damages to the Bank.
Project Goal:
To improve the disposal of confidential documents in ADB and reduce the number of incidents to 0%.
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High Level Process MapHigh Level Process MapDEFINE
Handling of discarded confidential documents
Start
Dept/Offices discard confidentialADB documents through-Black waste bin-Sealed envelope, labeled confidential-Copy Centers
Receives/collects paper for disposal
Send for shredding
End
Sorts documents
Confidential? orwith back to back
printing?Store for reuse/recycling
Yes
No
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DEFINEDetailed as-is Process
Map
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Confidential Document Handling OperationsDEFINEDEFINE
S CI P OSupplier Input Process Output Customer CTQs
ADB Staff
Contractor(HMR)
EGSI staff
Used Paper
(confidential&
non-confidential)
Discards Documents
Collects Paper
Sorts/Classifies
Shreds
Store forrecycling
No-leakageof ADB
confidentialdocuments
ISO targetsfor paperrecycling
Management
ADB wide
ISOSecretariat
Maintainconfidentiality
of ADBdocuments
ISOCompliant
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DEFINECTQCTQ
Output Unit Discard confidential documents1 effectively
Output -Disposal of confidential documents in an efficient and
Characteristic effective manner.
(Big Y) -Miminize/Eliminate leakage of confidential
documents to be shredded.
Operation Definition
Project Y Process starts from discarding of paper for
(Little Y) disposal until shredding .
Measure How process will be measured?
No.of confidential documents leaked.
Specification USL - .003
Limits LSL - 0
1/Public communication Policy- Target 0 leakage
"confidential business infor-
mation" means information
covered by a confidentiality Defect Above LSL
agreement or a nondis-
closure agreement that No. of Defect
ADB enters into with Opportunities 1
client, advisors, consultants Per Unit
and other related parties
C
T
Q
High-Level Need
Improve efficiency of
business process on the
disposal of ADB documents.
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MEASURE Recovered Confidential ADB Documents, May 2006
Date
Recovered Document Date Office
1 10-May Business Travel request & authorization of VP K.Pholsena 16-Jun-05 OAIS-TR
2 10-May Business Travel request & authorization of G.London 03-Jun-05 OAIS-TR
3 10-May Mission Authorization Request w/budget details 25-May-05 SPRU
4 10-May Cash Flow Projection Report (Asian Tsunami Fund) 02-Jun-05 TD
5 10-May Cash Flow Projection Report (Asian Dev. Fund)) 02-Feb-05 TD
6 10-May Preliminary Payment Register (payment to supplier) 17-Aug-05 TD
7 10-May Payment transmittal advice w/payment details TD
8 10-May Request for payment to Individual Consultant/Non-ADB Staff 14-Jun-05 others
9 11-May Management Review Meeting-Yinchang-Wanzhoung Railway Project (Confidential) in sets 19-May-03 ECRD
10 11-May PRC: Proposed Guanxi Roads Development II Project- Management Review Meeting in sets 19-May-04 ECTC
11 11-May Third Road rehabilitation Project, Kyrgyz Republic - CONFIDENTIAL 24-Jul-01 OSEC
12 11-May Nepal:recent Political & Economic Developments & country Operation -Board Information Paper 25-Nov-05 SARD
13 12-May Payment advice by Ministry of Finance,Republic of Maldives 01-Feb-06 CTL
14 12-May Pay slip - Valerie Reppelin-Hill 15-Feb-06 Mngt Sup. Div.
15 12-May Photocopy of Passport -Richard Vokes SARD
16 12-May Summary evaluation sheet for simplified Technical Proposal - CONFIDENTIAL others
17 15-May Bhutan - Country Strategy & Program Update,Chairman's summary -for official use only 27-Aug-01 BOD
18 15-May Mission Authorization Request w/budget details 27-Mar-06 ECOD
19 15-May Asian Development Carbon Fund - Confidential Draft 01-Feb-06 others
20 16-May Business Travel utilization report by Activity 21-Dec-05 MKID
RECOVERED ADB CONFIDENTIAL DOCUMENTS
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MEASURE Recovered Confidential ADB Documents, May 2006
21 16-May Change of Alternate Governor for Thailand from Minister of Finance, Thailand 19-Nov-04 MKRD
22 16-May Monthly Statement of Unchecked SOE Disbursement by Country, in boxes 31-Mar-05 OIST
23 17-May 2001 Performance Evaluation Ratings - IEFI staff - CONFIDENTIAL 18-Jan-02 ECGF
24 17-May Performanace Evaluation Report - IED Professional Staff 2002 IED
25 17-May SERD Meeting on 2002 Performance Evaluation Exercise - STRICTLY CONFIDENTIAL 13-Jan-03 SERD
26 17-May Performanace Evaluation Report - Muhammad Mannan 2002 SERD
27 17-May Guidelines for SERD 2002 Perforance Evaluation Exercise - STRICTLY CONFIDENTIAL 11-Dec-02 SERD
28 18-May Revised Amortization Schedule,Loan 0823-PHI: 3rd Power systemDev. (Apr2004 - Oct 2006) 19-Mar-04 CTL
29 18-May Amortization Schedule-Loan No 985-PHI 15th Power Sector (1994-2009) 19-Mar-04 CTL
30 18-May Fact Sheet-National Power Corp. -PHI loan no. 0823, 0914, 0985 & 1042 19-Mar-04 CTL
31 18-May Request for reimbursement-Business Travel, Initial Itinerary - M. Gupta 10-Apr-06 SATC
32 18-May Request for reimbursement-Business Travel, Actual Itinerary - M. Gupta 11-Apr-06 SATC
33 19-May Payslip - Gregory London 2005 COSO
34 19-May Staff Account receivable and Loan Statement - Gregory London 2005 COSO
35 19-May Manila International Airport-ID Application Form 2006 - Ms.Cecile Gregory 2006 OAIS
36 22-May Guangxi Roads Development II Project - Confidential 09-Jul-04 ECRD
37 25-May White Paper Involuntary Resettlement - Confidential Dec-01 OGC
38 29-May Outstanding Account - Udo Witulski 22-Oct-04 CTL
39 29-May Outstanding Account - Jeong Yeon Lee 19-Oct-04 CTL
40 29-May Notice of Meeting - Borad of Director (for official only) 27-Feb-06 OSEC
41 30-May Recuperation of Ineligible Insurance Benefits - Cynthia Cruz 26-Feb-06 BPCB
42 30-May Requesf for Visa addressed to Ministry of Foreign Affair,Kabul Afghnistan for G.Ganaba 26-Aug-03 SAOC
43 31-May Proposed Peso Swap and Financing Project - Confidential 11-Dec-03 BOD
44 31-May Outstanding Account - Ms. Christine Wallich 25-Oct-04 CTL
45 31-May Photocopy of Passport -Hong Wang ECTC
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MEASUREPareto Chart of
Recovered confidential documents per Dept
Count
Perc
ent
Department
Count 2 2 2 2 1 1 1 1 1 17 1 1 1 1 1 1Percent 16 9 7
47 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 2
32 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2
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Cum % 16 24 31 38 42 47 51 56
2
60 64 69 73 76 78 80 82 84 87
2
89 91 93 96 98 100
2 2
50
40
30
20
10
0
100
80
60
40
20
0
Pareto Chart of Department
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Count
Perc
ent
CategoryCount
24.4 15.6 13.3 6.7 4.4Cum % 35.6 60.0 75.6 88.9
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95.6 100.0
11 7 6 3 2Percent 35.6
adminotherspersonalpersonnelprojectsfinancial
50
40
30
20
10
0
100
80
60
40
20
0
Pareto Chart of Category
MEASUREPareto Chart of
Recovered confidential documents as per type
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ANALYZEDetailed as-is Process
Map
Handling of discarded documents
Contractor (EGSI) Contractor (HMR)Dept/Offices
Start
Staff discardsdocuments
via:
With print onboth sides?
Stores for reuse
Issue to staff
End
Sorts(White / Colored)
White?
Segregate
Shred
Yes
No
End
Collects discardeddocuments
From Wooden box or in sealed envelope marked confidential
Sorts discardeddocuments
Receives/Collectsdiscarded documents
Sorts documentsgathered from black bin
Yes
No
Yes
No
As-is Detailed upstream process
Black Bin(Confidential/
non-confidential)
Wooden Shredding Box(Copy Center)
Sealed Envelope
Portable ShreddingMachine
tear
End
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Total no. of documents (300 kgs x 50 docs/kilo) = 15,000Total recovered confidential documents = 45
DPMO = Total recovered documents / Total no. of documents x 1,000,000
= 45 /15,000 x 1,000,000
= 3,000
Compute Z score: by interpolation
4 - 6,210
X - 3,000
5 - 233
X = 4.25
ANALYZEANALYZEProcess Sigma
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ANALYZEANALYZE Cause and effect diagram – Discarding ADB
documents (initial)
Process
People/DeptEquipment/Facility
Policies/Procedures
Unescorted hauling& shredding of confidential documents
Improper sorting of collected paper
Erroneous turnover /disposal of confidential documents
Unclear guidelines on disposalof confidential ADB documents
ISO’s EHSMP
Big waste bins that have no locks
Unavailability of big waste bins in some areas
Unlabelled waste bin
Ineffective disposal ofADB docs
EGSI staff (limited scope)
ADB staff (awareness)
Contractor, HMR (limited scope)
ISO Secretariat (informationdissemination)
Misleading labels of waste bin
Improper useof waste bin
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ANALYZEANALYZE
Process
People/DeptEquipment/Facility
Policies/Procedures
Unescorted hauling& shredding of confidential documents
Improper sorting of collected paper
Improper use of waste bin
Incorrect discarding of
ADB documents
Unclear guidelines on disposalof confidential ADB documents
ISO’s EHSMP
Big waste bins that have no locks
Unavailability of big waste bins in some areas
Unlabelled waste bin
Ineffective disposal ofADB docs
EGSI staff (limited scope)
ADB staff (awareness)
Contractor, HMR (limited scope)
ISO Secretariat (informationDissemination)
Misleading labels of waste bin
N
C
N
N
C
C
N
N
N
C
N
C
N
C
Cause and effect diagram – Discarding ADB documents (with Noise and Control Factors)
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6. Are you aware that ADB operates an in-house industrial shredder?
YES 21 67.74
NO 10 32.26
7. Are you aware of ADB’s initiative to segregate papers for shredding (printed on both sides)
YES 19 61.29
NO 11 35.48
7A. and for reuse (printed on one side)?
YES 23 74.19
NO 8 25.81
8. Are you aware that confidential documents are supposed to be placed in envelopes and labeled “Confidential” or “For Shredding” before being placed in the black bin?
YES 13 41.94
NO 18 58.06
9. Are you aware that janitors sort the used papers from your black bin as papers for shredding (printed on both sides and marked “confidential”)?
YES 14 45.16
NO 17 54.84
9A. and papers for reuse/recycling (printed on one side only)?
YES 13 41.94
NO 18 58.06
10. Are you aware that there is a big wooden bin located at each Copy Center designated solely for confidential papers intended for shredding?
YES 20 64.52
NO 11 35.48
10A. if yes, do you use it?
YES 4 12.90
NO 21 67.74
11.How often do you bring confidential papers for shredding in the Copy Centers?
1/WEEK 6 19.35
2/WEEK 0.00
3/WEEK 0.00
DAILY 2 6.45
ANALYZESurvey results on discarding
ADB documents
C ADB staff awareness
C Incorrect discarding of ADB documents
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ANALYZEInspection and Survey
of Black Waste Bin
Inspection and Survey of black waste bin
no label for recycling for shredding total
no. of black waste bin 25 5 30 60
% 41.66 8.34 50 100
LABEL OF BLACK WASTE BIN
C Misleading labels of waste bin
C Unlabelled waste bin
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no. confidential no. of documents with Draft paperNo. of documents inspected documents recorvered back to back printing for reuse
15,000 45 250 14,705
Random check of draft paper collected and sorted by EGSI personnel
ANALYZEDraft paper collected and sorted
by EGSI staff
C Improper sorting of collected paper
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5.4 Waste segregation at the Work station
Put paper for shredding, re-use and recycling in the black bin.
Fully used paper, folders, old or draft reports, old newspaper, coated or laminated paper, carbon paper and other paper products.
Note: Waste segregation strategies under the paper for shredding category are as follows:Paper marked confidential shall go directly to shreddingPapers not marked confidential but with both sided print shall go directly to shredding.Papers not marked confidential but other side can still be re-used/re-issued to staff as draft paper. This is part of paper conservation program.
ANALYZEISO guidelines on discarding documents, extracted from Guidelines for Housekeeping and Safety at workstation
C Unclear guidelines on disposal of confidential documents
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Extracted from EHS Guidelines – Guidelines on conservation and usage of Electricity, water, paper and other office supplies.
5.3 – Paper and other office supplies
Paper for shredding are collected by the janitors and sorted according to type, shred and sold to accredited paper recyclers.
Guidelines on paper conservationIMPROVEIMPROVE
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MONITORING OF DRAFT PAPER(One side could still be used)
For the month: JUNE 1 - 30,2006 Page 1-1
DateNo. of boxes
Name of Staff Location Kgs. DateNo. of boxes
Kgs. Name of Requestor Department
June 2'06 1 R. Romasanta Level-4 10 June 6 '06 6 60 A.Flores OAFA-FMJune 9'06 1 T. Agaceta Level 5 10 June 5 '06 3 30 E. Escalante Security DetachmentJune 13'06 1 A. Consular Level-8 10 3 30 T. Chin OAIS-TRJune 20'06 1 A. Gargar Level-4 10 June 6 '06 3 30 I. Pampusti Level-3June 21'06 1 A. Capili Level-2A 10 June 9'06 2 20 F. Felizardo OAFM-FAJune 22'06 3 E. Mission Level -6 30 2 20 G.G. Graceda CommissaryJune 26'06 3 E. Mission Level-6 30 3 30 T. Chin OAIS-TRJune 27'06 3 E. Mission Level-6 30 June 15'06 10 100 E. Pregillano OAIS-LM
June 20'06 3 30 T. Chin OAIS-TR2 20 N. Martin MMU5 50 T. Chin OAIS - TR3 30 A. Flores OAFA-FM
14 140 45 450
Prepared by: Noted by:
Melanie R. Tenorio Pamela AquinoEGSI Asst. Supervisor Asset. Management OfficerHousekeeping Dept. OAFA-AP
RECOVERED DISTRIBUTED
Sample data – collected draft paperIMPROVEIMPROVE
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Proposed solutionsIMPROVEIMPROVE
Control Factors Issues/Concerns Proposed Solutions (OAFA-AP to coordinate with ISO Secretariat)
Estimated completion
date
Policies/Procedures- unclear guidelines on disposal of confidential ADB documents
Confusing ISO guidelines on discarding ADB documents
Streamline ISO guidelines on discarding ADB documents
September 2006
People/Department- ADB staff- ISO Secretariat
Staff awareness on disposal of confidential documents and ISO’s paper conservation programInformation dissemination
Increase staff awareness through ISO’s program. To enhance ISO’s promotional campaign through ADB today, regular meeting with Department’s ISO Coordinators and posting of attractive promotional materials.Discontinue issuance of portable shredding machine
September2006
Process Incorrect discarding of ADB confidential documents
Some staff are not aware of proper discarding of confidential documents.
Increase staff awareness through ISO’s program.
September 2006
Equipment/Facility- misleading labels of waste bins-unlabelled waste bin
Paper for shredding and paper for reuse are mixed in Black Bin.Defaced waste bins labels
Re-label waste bins. September2006
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Handling of discarded documents
Contractor (EGSI) Contractor (HMR)Dept/Offices
Start
Staff discardsADB documents
With print onboth sides?
Stores for reuse
Issue to staff
End
Sorts(White / Colored)
White?
Segregate
Shred
End
Collects discardeddocuments
From Wooden shredding box or in sealed envelope marked
confidential orfrom portable shredding
machine
Sorts discardeddocuments
Receives/Collectsdiscarded documents
Sorts documentsgathered from black bin
As-is Detailed upstream process
ConfidentialDocuments?
Black Bin(for recycling)
YES
NO
a) Wooden Shredding box stationed at Copy Center:
b) Place in sealed envelope and mark ‘CONFIDENTIAL”before being placed in the black waste bin
c) Use the portable shredding machine
d) Tear the confidential documents
YES
NO
YES
NO
YES
NO
To coordinate the following actions with the ISO Secretariat:A) Streamline ISO guidelines on discarding ADB documents.B) Enhance staff awareness on discarding ADB documents through ISO programs.C) Enhance ISO promotional campaign through ADB today and regular meeting with department’s ISO representative.D) Re-label waste bins
Detailed Process Map – Should beIMPROVEIMPROVE
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Risk Item Probability Impact Risk Level Abatement
Negative reaction of ADB staff to the proposed enhancement of staff awareness on discarding of confidential documents
L M 2 N. A.
ISO Secretariat does not appreciate the idea of streamlining the ISO guidelines on housekeeping and safety at workstation
L M 2 N. A.
No manpower and budget allocation for re-labeling the black waste bins
L M 2 N. A.
ISO Secretariat rejected the idea of enhancing staff awareness on discarding confidential documents and the proposed enhancing of promotional campaign through ADB Today and the regular meeting with Department’s ISO representatives.
L M 2 N. A.
Risk Assessment for improvedDiscarding of confidential documents
IMPROVEIMPROVE
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Level of Commitment OAFA-AP(Process Owner)
ADB Staff EGSI ISO Secretariat
Enthusiastic Support X O X
Help it work O X
Compliant X
Hesitant
Indifferent
Uncooperative
Opposed
Hostile
Stakeholders Analysis forImproved discarding of confidential
documentsIMPROVEIMPROVE
X-current level of commitmentO-level of commitment needed
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CONTROLCONTROL Control and Monitoring –Discarding of confidential documents
Estimated no.of No.of confidential Type of Inspected Date documents inspected documents recovered Documents Dept. Remarks by:
RANDOM SAMPLING
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Random check of Draft paperCONTROLCONTROL
CONFIDENTIAL DOCUMENTS RECOVERED - 1 September - 19 October 2006
Est. # of docs # of confidential
Date inspected docs recovered Documents Dept.
01-Sep-06 500 0
04-Sep-06 1000 0
05-Sep-06 1000 0
06-Sep-06 500 0
07-Sep-06 1000 0
08-Sep-06 500 0
11-Sep-06 1000 1 Personnel Evaluation Sheet COSO
12-Sep-06 500 1 Record of Discussion at Board Meeting - Confidential OSEC
13-Sep-06 500 0
14-Sep-06 1000 2 PER-Barbarra Ericsson SARD
PER-Xiaqin Fan ERMF
15-Sep-06 500 0
18-Sep-06 1000 2 PER-Bruno Carrasco SARD
PER- Jom Brommelhorster SARD
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19-Sep-06 500 1 Proposed Reopeining of ADB's A$500 Millon 6.25% Notes TD
20-Sep-06 1000 2 Performance -Based allocation of ADF Resources -Conf. POHQ
Analysis of Suspense Account -Staff Travel CTL
21-Sep-06 500 2 Loan No. 1738-PRC Chongqing_Guizhou- Amoritzation SccheduleCTL
Transaction Advice-OCR discretionary liquidity w/bank details TD
22-Sep-06 1000 3 Sale of Security -Citigroup Global Market to ADB (w/Security ID)TD
Purchase of Security -Citigroup Global Market to ADB (w/Security ID)TD
Trade Confirmation with trade details, amt in Dollar, security ID,etcTD
25-Sep-06 500 2 Daily Cash Flow TD
Trade confirmation - UBS Warburg,Singapore TD
26-Sep-06 500 1 Trust Funds/Grants Porfolio TD
27-Sep-06 1000 3 Unaudited report of MWSS conducted by SERD SERD
Random check of Draft paperCONTROLCONTROL
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Business travel Request & Authorization OAIS
Preparing the work program & Budget Framework 2006 -
2008 OPR
29-Sep-06 500 2 Withdrawal Application - Lao People Democratic Republic CTL
Statement of Expenditures - ADB Loan No. 1295/Lao CTL
02-Oct-06 500 0
03-Oct-06 500 2 List of Participants - Multi Country working Group OTHER
PER-End of Probation - Kaari Saari SERD
04-Oct-06 500 0
05-Oct-06 1000 1Revised amortization Schedule - Loan 1042PHI-16th
Power OTHER
06-Oct-06 500 1Development Status (Extension of deadline for voting of
Gov.) BOD
09-Oct-06 1000 0
Random check of Draft paperCONTROLCONTROL
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10-Oct-06 500 0
11-Oct-06 500 2 Business travel Request & Authorization - Limandibrata, Juan TDFD
Mission Authorization request - Shakeel Ahmad Khan SASS
12-Oct-06 500 0
13-Oct-06 1000 2 Travel information system, Travel Itenerary - Nimfa delos reyesECID
TDID Daily Cash Position - Port. Manager - Y. Nishimiya TD
16-Oct-06 500 1 Outstanding Consultant Performance SEGF
17-Oct-06 500 1 Buy & Sell back Transaction w/details (ADB & Deusche Bank) TD
18-Oct-06 500 0
19-Oct-06 500 0
Total 23000 32
Random check of Draft paperCONTROLCONTROL
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Disposal of confidential documents
To ensure confidentiality of documents, staff members are encouraged to tear or shred confidential papers. You may also put documents for shredding in a sealed envelope labeled "confidential" or "for shredding" and place in black trash bins or in wooden boxes marked 'for shredding' in copy centers near your offices. Nestor Martin, 4214
Thursday, 19 October 2006
ADB Today AnnouncementCONTROLCONTROL
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As-is Process Improved Process
Estimated no.of docs. Inspected 15000 23000
No.of Confidential documents recovered 45 32
Calculation results
DPMO (%) 3000 1391
Yield (%) 99.7 99.86
Process Sigma 4.25 4.49
PROCESS SIGMA
Process SigmaCONTROLCONTROL
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Financial Benefits
HARD and SOFT SAVINGS
Hard Savings – 20 units of Portable Shredding Machine @ US$190.00 = US$3,800.00 Soft Savings – discarding of confidential documents are handled correctly in view of the potential damage that it could cause in the wrong hands.
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Estimated Time line
D DEFINE - July
M MEASURE - August
A ANALYZE - September
I IMPROVE - September
C CONTROL - October