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AETOOL.com OBDII Scantool Manual

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Page 1: AETOOL.com OBDII Scantool Manual Scantool Manual.pdf · AETOOL.com OBDII Scantool Manual - 1 - Table of Contents

AETOOL.com OBDII Scantool Manual

Page 2: AETOOL.com OBDII Scantool Manual Scantool Manual.pdf · AETOOL.com OBDII Scantool Manual - 1 - Table of Contents

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Table of Contents

1.0 -The S c a n To ol - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 1.1 Main Unit ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 2 1.2 Keypad Functions --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 3 1.3 Settings: Adjustments -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 4-5 1.4 About ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 5 2.0 -Vehicle Diagnosis-- -- -- --- -- --- -- -- -- --- -- -- --- -- -- -- --- -- -- --- -- -- -- --- -- -- --- -- -- -- --- -- -- --- - 2.1 START SCANNING ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 5-8

2.1.1 - READ DTCs------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 8 2.1.2 - ERASE DTCs----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 9-10 2.1.3 - LIVE DATA---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 11 2.1.4 - FREEZE FRAME DATA------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 11 2.1.5 - MIL STATUS ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 12 2.1.6 - I/M READINESS------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 13 2.1.7 - VEHICLE INFORMATION (VIN)--------------------------------------------------------------- 15

2.2 LAST CODES --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 16 2.3 Select M.F (Select Manufacturer) ----------------------------------------------------------------------- 18 3.0 – Notic e-------------------------------------------------- -- --- --- ---- - --- --- -- - -- - --- -- -- - ---- 3.1 Disclaimer ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------20 4.0 – Warranty In fo rmat ion - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 4.1 Limited Warranty----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 20 4.2 Limitations of Warranty-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------21

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Page 3: AETOOL.com OBDII Scantool Manual Scantool Manual.pdf · AETOOL.com OBDII Scantool Manual - 1 - Table of Contents

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1.0 - The Scan Tool

1.1 - Main unit

Diagnostic Cable

DB15 Connector

Display

Keypad

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1.2 - Keypad Functions:

‘PWR’ key to start operation.

.

ENTER

ESC

HELP

‘ENTER’ key to confirm selection. ‘ESC’ key to exit and return to previous display. HELP’ key for abbreviation query or info.

Page Up key for ‘next’ or scroll up

Page Down key for ‘previous’ or scroll down

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1.3 - Settings: Adjustments To enter the MENU Mode:

1、 Once the Scan Tool is powered up through the DLC

connection, the LCD screen lights up without any display. Press key will wake up the display as below.

Note:

This is a safety feature that protects the scan tool from power surge when plugged into the vehicles DLC.

2、 Press any key, it will switch to: “Car Manufacturer Logo “ 3、 Press ENTER OR ESC key, the screen will enter

into: “New Scan” icon

4、Press key, to select: “Setting” icon as shown: 5、 Press ENTER key, the screen will enter into:

“Adjust Brightness” icon

6、 Press or key to increase or decrease the LCD Brightness

Contrast ranges from 1 to 10.

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7、 Once the brightness adjustment had been selected

to the desired setting, press

ENTER key to confirm

and exit back to the sub menu.

8、Press

ESC key to exit back to the main Menu.

1.4 - About

Enter the Setting Menu, press confirm.

ENTER key to

The screen will change to shown:

Press or key to select ‘About’ icon.

2.0 - Vehicle Diagnosis

2.1 - START SCANNING

- 5 - When everything had been confirmed and checked as mentioned in Getting Started, the testing operation can be carried out.

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- 6 - 1. Locate the vehicle Diagnostic Link Connector (DLC)

and make sure that the ignition switch is in OFF position.

2. Connect the scan tool diagnostic connector to the

vehicle DLC.

If problem of inserting, rotate it to 180° and try again

When the connection has been established, the LCD screen lights up without any display.

Press key will wake up the display screen as shown.

3. Press any key on the keypad will enter to select Car

Manufacturer logo as shown.

Now you can select the car manufacturer by pressing

the or key.

Press ENTER key to confirm and it will enter to the

screen as shown.

Now it is ready to do the scanning process if the ‘ENTER’ key is press again.

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4. If the car manufacturer logo is not correct and you

need to change it, then press or

key until icon.

Press ENTER key to enter; it will change back

to the car manufacturer logo.

Once the selection is confirmed, press this key again and it will return to the main Menu.

7. To get ready for the scanning, use or

key to scroll to the ‘New Scan’ icon on the main Menu.

8. Turn the ignition key to ON. DO NOT start or crank the engine.

9. Press the ENTER key once, the Scan tool will automatically starts to link up to the

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vehicle’s computer and detects which type of communication protocol it is using. 10. After a few seconds, the screen will display the

menus as shown.

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- 8 - 11. Now you can select the program from the menu by pressing or

key and confirm by ENTER key.

12. If the Scan tool fails to link up with the vehicle’s

computer, it will show a message as displayed on the LCD screen:

Possible causes:

1. The Diagnostic connector is not connected properly. 2. Ignition Key is not turned ON. 3. The vehicle is not OBDII compliant.

Note: To check whether the vehicle being tested is OBDII compliant, always refer to the Vehicle Emission Control Information (VECI) decal located under the hood or by the radiator of most vehicles. See below).

2.1.1 – READ DTCs

✓ Selecting this function allows the Scan Tool to read the DTCs

from the vehicle’s control modules. DTCs are used to help determine the cause of a problem or problems within a vehicle. These codes cause the control module to illuminate the malfunction indicator lamp (MIL) when emission-related or drivability fault occurs. MIL is also known as service engine soon or check engine lamp.

✓ READ DTCs can be done with the Key On Engine Off (KOEO) or with the Key On Engine Running (KOER).

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On the ‘Read DTCs’ icon, pressing ENTER

key will proceed to display the DTC (P0001) and its definition as shown in this example.

If there are more than one DTCs, press or key will proceed to the next DTC.

Press ENTER

key to view more help information as shown:

To Exit this function, press ESC key

will return back to the previous screen.

2.1.2 - ERASE DTCs

Selecting this function erases the DTCs from vehicle’s control module(s) memory. Perform this function with KOEO. Do not start the engine.

- 9 - ✓ The ERASE DTCs function may also erase Freeze Frame Data...... ✓ The ERASE DTCs function resets all the I/M Readiness Monitor Status

to a not RUN “flashing” condition. To set all of the Monitors to a DONE status, an OBDII Drive Cycle must be performed. Please refer to the

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ENTER

ENTER

ENTER

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vehicle service manual for information on how to perform an OBDII Drive Cycle for the vehicle under test.

Note:

If the tested vehicle has DTC present in its memory and need to be sent to the workshop for repair. Do not use this function to erase it. These DTC will help the technicians to troubleshoot the engine problem encountered. Perform ERASE DTCs function only when the vehicle had been repaired.

To start this function, go back to the ‘New Scan’ menu and select the icon as shown by pressing the or key.

Press the

ENTER key, the screen will display

message as shown:

To Erase DTC press otherwise

ENTER key

press

When

ESC ENTER

key. ENT ER

key was pressed, the

screen will display the message as shown, if it has successfully erased the DTCs.

To Exit this function, press ESC key will

return back to the previous screen.

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ENTER

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2.1.3 - LIVE DATA

The LIVE DATA function allows real time viewing of the vehicles computer module’s PID data. As the computer monitors the vehicle, information is simultaneously transmitted to scan tool.

To start this function, go to ‘New Scan’ Menu and select ‘Live Data’ icon as shown:

Press key, the screen will change to: ENTER

Use the and arrow keys to view other sensors.

HELP If key is pressed, it will display the definitions of the selected sensor.

To Exit this function, press screen

ESC key will return back to the previous

2.1.4 - FREEZE FRAME

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When an emission-related fault has occurs, certain vehicle conditions are recorded by the on-board computer. This information is referred to as Freeze Frame data. FREEZE FRAME is a snapshot of the operating conditions at the time of an emission-related fault had occurred.

✓ FREEZE FRAME can be overwritten by faults with a higher priority. ✓ If DTCs were erased, FREEZE FRAME may not be stored in vehicle

memory depending on vehicle.

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ENTER

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To access to this function, go to ‘New Scan’ Menu and select Freeze Frame icon:

Press Freeze

ENTER key the screen will display the

Frame data as shown.

Use the and arrow keys to view other sensors.

Press HELP key to view more information about

the selected sensor. To Exit this function, press

ENTER key will return back to the previous screen.

2.1.5 - MIL STATUS When the vehicle on board computer detects a problem in the emission related systems or components, its diagnostic program will assign a fault code (DTC) and store it in its memory. It also records a “Freeze Frame” of the conditions present when the fault was found and set the Malfunction Indicator Lamp (MIL) alight. Some faults require detection for two trips in a row before the MIL is turned on.

Three typical examples of MIL are shown below:

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Definition of Trip

‘A Trip’ is define as a Key-ON, Key-OFF event in which the power-train control module (PCM) detects the following:

o • Engine coolant temperature should exceed 70 C

o • Engine coolant temperature should change more than 20 C after starting the

engine. • Engine speed should go over 400 RPM.

st When the power-train control module (PCM) detects a fault during the 1 trip, the DTC and the corresponding ‘Freeze Frame’ data are stored in the PCM’s memory.

nd The MIL will not light up until the fault is again detected during the 2 trip. Certain DTCs are capable of turning the Malfunction Indicator Light (MIL) ‘ON’ or ‘blinking’ during the first trip.

To access to this function, go to ‘New Scan’ Menu and select MIL Status icon:

ENTER Press key, the screen will display as shown:

If there is no fault in the system, then the screen will display as shown:

2.1.6 - I/M Readiness

The I/M Readiness (Inspection / Maintenance Readiness) function is used to view a snapshot of the operations on the emission system on OBD II vehicles.

✓ I/M Readiness is a very useful function. To guarantee no faults exist and to

make sure all monitors are okay or not present and no DTCs exist.

- 13 - ✓ Always refer to the vehicles service manual for the Drive Cycle operation. ✓ During normal driving conditions, the vehicle’s computer scans the

Emission system. After a specific amount of drive time (each monitor has specific driving conditions and time required), the computer’s

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Abbreviation Full Description- MIS Misfire Monitor - FUE Fuel System Monitor - CCM Comprehensive Components Monitor - CAT Catalyst Monitor - HCA Heated Catalyst Monitor - EVA Evaporative System Monitor - AIR Secondary Air System Monitor - ACR Air Conditioning Refrigerant Monitor - O2S Oxygen Sensor Monitor - HTR Oxygen Sensor Heater Monitor - EGR Exhaust Gas Recirculation System Monitor

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monitors decide if the vehicles emission system is working correctly or not as well as detecting out of range values. When the monitor’s status is:

• Has Run - vehicle was driven enough to complete the monitor.

• Has Not Run - vehicle was not driven enough to complete the

monitor.

• Don’t support- vehicle does not support that monitor.

✓ Depending on the vehicle, disconnecting or a discharged battery may erase DTCs and clear monitor status.

✓ Monitors may be cleared by:

❒ Erasing DTCs ❒ Vehicle control modules losing power

✓ I/M Readiness Monitor Status can be done with the KOER or KOEO.

Abbreviations and Descriptions for OBD II Monitors supported by the Scan Tool is given below. They are required by the United States Environmental Protection Agency (EPA). Not all monitors are supported by all vehicles.

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To access to this function, go to ‘New Scan’ Menu and select I/M Readiness icon:

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Press

ENTER key will enter this function and the

screen will display as shown:

HELP Press key to view more information on the Monitors as shown:

Note:

As indicated on the above HELP information, the sensors marked with black background and white wordings [Has Run]. Those with black wordings [Has Not Run]. The shaded wordings indicated that they were not present or supported.

Use the and keys to scroll for more information.

To Exit this function, press display screen.

ENTER key will return back to the previous

2.1.7 – Vehicle Information (VIN)

This Vehicle Information (VIN) function allows the Scan Tool to request the vehicle’s VIN number, calibration ID(s) which identifies software version in vehicle control module(s), and calibration verification numbers (CVN(s).)

- 15 - ✓ Vehicle Information (VIN) function applies to model year 2000 and newer

OBD II compliant vehicles. ✓ The Scan Tool cannot verify if data is correct for scanned vehicles.

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✓ CVNs are calculated values required by OBD II regulations.

✓ The CVN calculation may take several minutes.

✓ CVNs are reported to determine if emission-related calibrations have been changed. Multiple CVNs may be reported for a control module.

To access to this function, go to ‘New Scan’ Menu and select VIN icon:

Press ENTER key, the display will show the

Vehicle Information

Use the and keys to view more

information:

2.2.0 - LAST CODES:

The Scan Tool will automatically save the last tested communication protocol and car model, which will be used for the next subsequent test on the same vehicle until changing is done by the next vehicle.

The Scan Tool also auto save the last test results to its memory until next test covering, which could easy review the history data before proceeding to next test.

Auto saving items:

Last DTCs Last Freeze Frame Last MIL Status Last I/M Readiness Last VIN (Vehicle info)

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ENTER

ENTER

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To enter into this function, go to the Main Menu, Select LAST CODES:

Press ENTER key, the screen will display the menu as shown:

Press ENTER key again will enter into the program and displays the last tested vehicle DTCs readings.

To Exit this function, press ESC key will return back to the previous display screen.

Use the and keys to select the required subsequent programs listed in the menu.

To view Last Freeze Frame data, select the F.F icon

as shown and press ENTER key.

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To view Last MIL Status, select the MIL icon as shown and press ENTER key.

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To view Last I/M Readiness, select IM icon as

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shown and press ENTER key.

To view Last Vehicle info, select the VIN icon as

shown and press ENTER key. 2.3.0 - Select M.F (Manufacturer)

Vehicle Manufacturer specific codes are non-uniform DTCs. Areas within each alpha designator have been made available for manufacturer-controlled DTCs such as P1xxx, P30xx, U1xxx, etc. These are fault codes (DTCs) that will not generally be used by a majority of the manufacturers due to basic system differences, implementation differences, or diagnostic strategy differences.

Each vehicle manufacturer or supplier who designs and specifies diagnostic algorithms, software, and diagnostic trouble codes are strongly encouraged to remain consistent across their product line when assigning codes in the manufacturer controlled area.

For powertrain codes, the same groupings should be used as in the ISO /SAE controlled area, i.e. 100's and 200's for fuel and air metering, 300's for ignition system or misfire, etc.

Code groupings for non-powertrain codes will be specified at a later date. While each manufacturer has the ability to define the controlled DTCs to meet their specific controller algorithms, all DTC words shall meet ISO 15031-2.

Note: Correct selection of the Manufacturer on which the vehicle being tested will provide more information in the HELP mode.

To enter the MENU Mode:

Once it is powered up through the DLC connection,

press key, the wake up screen will display

as shown

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After a few seconds, it will switch to the display on the last selected car Manufacturer logo as an example: Alfa Romeo as shown:

Use the and keys to select or change the car Manufacturer logo.

Press ENTER key to confirm and the display will change to as shown below

At this juncture to proceed with the testing on the vehicle, just press key will enter into the scanning mode.

If you decide to change the car Manufacturer at the

last minute then press or key until

ENTER

the car icon as shown then press ENTER key will

enter to the car manufacturer logo display.

Use the and keys to select or change the car Manufacturer logo

and then press ENTER key to confirm and it will exit back to the menu screen.

Use the and keys to select

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‘New Scan’ icon as shown and then press

key to proceed with the scanning.

ENTER

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3.0 - Notice

3.1 – Disclaimer All information, illustrations, and specifications contained in this user manual are based on the latest information available at the time of printing. The right is reserved to make any changes at any time without obligation to notify any person or organization of such revisions or changes.

Furthermore, the manufacturer or its sales agents are not liable for errors contained herein or for incidental or consequential damages (including lost profits) in connection with the furnishing, performance or use of this material.

This user manual tells how to use and perform the required procedures on vehicles. Safe and effective use of this Scan tool is very much dependant on the user following the normal practices and procedures outline in this manual.

4.0 - Warranty Information

4.1 – Limited Warranty This limited warranty cover defects in materials and workmanship for a period of twelve (12) months which begins from the date the product is purchased by the end user and is subjected to the following terms and conditions:

1. Within the warranty period, the manufacturer will repair or replace, at their

options, any defective parts and return to the owner in good working condition.

2. Any repaired or replaced parts will be warranted for the balance of the

original warranty or three months (3) months from the date of repair, whichever is longer.

3. This warranty only extends to the first owner and not assignable or

transferable to any subsequent owner.

4. Cost of delivery charges incurred for the repair of the product to and from the manufacturer will be borne by the owner.

5. This limited warranty covers only those defects that arises as a result of

normal use and does not cover those that arises as a result of:

• Unauthorized modifications and repair.

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• Improper operation or misuse. • Accident or neglect such as dropping the unit onto hard surfaces. • Contact with water, rain or extreme humidity. • Contact with extreme heat. • Cables that have broken, bent contact pins or subject to extreme stress

or wear. • Physical damage to the product surface including scratches, cracks or other

damage to the display screen or other externally exposed parts.

4.2 - Limitations of Warranty

Other than the foregoing limited warranty, the manufacturer does not make any other warranty or condition of any kind, whether express or implied. Any implied warranty of merchantability, or fitness for use shall be limited to the duration of the foregoing limited warranty.

Otherwise, the foregoing limited warranty is the owner’s sole and exclusive remedy and is in lieu of all other warranties whether express or implied.

The manufacturer or any of its exclusive sales agents shall not be liable for any consequential or incidental damages or losses arising of the loss of uses of this product.

All warranty information, product features and specifications are subjected to change without prior notice.

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