objective motivation and actions at individual and community level are essential uncrd aims to...
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5 May 2004
UNCRD Activities towards WCDR
Focusing on Community Based Disaster Management (CBDM)
Kenji OkazakiUNCRD Hyogo Office
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Objective
Motivation and
actions at individual
and community level
are essential
UNCRD aims to enhance the capacity of local people and governments through CBDM
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UNCRD activities towards WCDR 2005
• Three-year Project on Sustainable CBDM (2002-2005)
• International Symposium on “Community Legacy in Disaster Management” in Feb. 2004, Kobe, as a pre-event of WCDR
• International Conference on “Partnership for CBDM in Asia” in Aug. 2004, Delhi, as a pre-event of WCDR
• UNCRD Session on CBDM and side events at WCDR
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Three Year Research Project
Sustainability of CBDM• Year 1 (2002): Framework for
sustainable CBDM through 6 case studies in Bangladesh, India, Nepal, Philippines, Indonesia, Cambodia
• Year 2 (2003): Development of Guidelines for Sustainable CBDM through field testing
• Year 3 (2004): 10-year review of CBDM activities, Partnership building in CBDM, Publication of User’s Guide, Dissemination of
CBDM, including WCDR
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International Symposium on "Community Legacy in Disaster Management”
Pre-event for WCDR, 7 Feb. 2004, Kobe Organised by: UNCRD, UN ISDR, Hyogo Prefecture
KEYWORDS• Sustainability• Participation• Building Capacity• Resilience• Stakeholders• Coping Strategy• Integration• Vulnerability• Livelihoods
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FINDINGS• Importance of strengthening capacity for motivation of people at
the community level through participatory methods • Need for a paradigm shift from relief to risk management • Mutual support at all levels • Closing the gap between policy and implementation• Resilient communities with "collective security" through
structural and non-structural means
CONCLUSION The Symposium became an opportunity to build consensus amongst various disaster management constituents, not only a value adding event to further CBDM but also a knowledge sharing opportunity. It is hoped that knowledge and spirit augmented through this symposium would be further carried to the WCDR.
Proceedings of the Symposium is now available
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International Conference on Partnership in CBDM in Asia
Pre-event for WCDR, 24-26 Aug. 2004, DelhiCo-organized by UNCRD, UN ISDR, SEEDS, Kyoto University
• Objective
To initiate partnership formation process for CBDM in Asia towards WCDR
- Suggest possible ways of CBDM partnership
- Review CBDM issues and activities over last 10 years
- Draft a plan of action of CBDM for next 10 years • Expected Participants
- National and local governments
- Non-government organizations (NGOs)
- International/ regional organizations
- Academic Institutions
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UNCRD Contribution at WCDR 2005
• UNCRD Session on Sustainable CBDM- To enhance consensus over the notion of “community” in realizing comprehensive disaster management
- To establish framework for CBDM as one of principles in defining sustainable and pro-poor development
- To encourage the endorsement of political support
- To recommend a framework for successful CBDM
• Proposals on symposium/side events- Symposium on safer housing development, including demonstration of shake table testing
- Education and School Safety
- “Show and Tell” disaster experiences