objectivity or subjectivity - owning your bias and interactions - natalie warnert agile2016

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@natal iewarn ert OBJECTIVITY OR SUBJECTIVITY? OWNING YOUR BIAS & INTERACTIONS Natalie Warnert – #Agile2016

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Page 1: Objectivity or Subjectivity - Owning your bias and interactions - Natalie Warnert Agile2016

@nataliewarne

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OBJECTIVITY OR SUBJECTIVITY?

OWNING YOUR BIAS & INTERACTIONSNatalie Warnert – #Agile2016

Page 2: Objectivity or Subjectivity - Owning your bias and interactions - Natalie Warnert Agile2016

@nataliewarne

rtNatalie Warnertwww.nataliewarnert.com@nataliewarnert

Page 3: Objectivity or Subjectivity - Owning your bias and interactions - Natalie Warnert Agile2016

@nataliewarne

rt Teams are diverse entities formed by the individual and collective experiences of their members.

Some experiences and associated baggage are readily apparent; others are not.

“ ”

Page 4: Objectivity or Subjectivity - Owning your bias and interactions - Natalie Warnert Agile2016

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THIS LEADS TOINTERACTIONALBAGGAGE

Page 5: Objectivity or Subjectivity - Owning your bias and interactions - Natalie Warnert Agile2016

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MY INSPIRATION #WOMENINAGILE

Intimidation from a lack of diversityMen: 3%Women: 9%

Why are you less involved in the agile community than you would like to be?

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MY INSPIRATION #WOMENINAGILE

Intimidation from a lack of diversityMen: 3%Women: 9%When you think of women specifically, why do you think they are less involved in the agile community?Intimidation from a lack of diversityMen: 60%Women: 33%

Why are you less involved in the agile community than you would like to be?

Page 7: Objectivity or Subjectivity - Owning your bias and interactions - Natalie Warnert Agile2016

@nataliewarne

rt What do these words mean to you?

Prejudice

Stereotype

Perception Judgement

Bias

Subjective

Objective

Cognitive

Implicit

TERMDEFINITION

Page 8: Objectivity or Subjectivity - Owning your bias and interactions - Natalie Warnert Agile2016

@nataliewarne

rt What do these words mean to you?

Prejudice

Stereotype

Perception Judgement

Bias

Subjective

Objective

Cognitive

ImplicitDefinitions get blurred

TERMDEFINITION

Page 9: Objectivity or Subjectivity - Owning your bias and interactions - Natalie Warnert Agile2016

@nataliewarne

rtJudgement:An opinion or conclusion

Subjective:Based on or influenced by personal feelings, tastes, or opinions

Objective:Not influenced by personal feelings or opinions in considering and representing facts

WHAT IS JUDGEMENT?

Page 10: Objectivity or Subjectivity - Owning your bias and interactions - Natalie Warnert Agile2016

@nataliewarne

rtPrejudice:Perceived opinion that is not based on reason or actual experience

Stereotype:A widely held but fixed and oversimplified image or idea of a particular type of person or thing

Perception:A way of regarding, understanding, or interpreting something; a mental impression

WHAT INFLUENCES JUDGEMENT?

Page 11: Objectivity or Subjectivity - Owning your bias and interactions - Natalie Warnert Agile2016

@nataliewarne

rtBias:Prejudice in favor or against one thing, person, or group compared with another, usually in a way considered to be unfairExplicit:Attitudes or beliefs that one endorses at a conscious level

ImplicitSubtle judgement or behavior cognitive processes often operating at a level below conscious awareness

JUDGEMENTS FORM BIASES

Page 12: Objectivity or Subjectivity - Owning your bias and interactions - Natalie Warnert Agile2016

@nataliewarne

rt Individuals create their own social reality from their perception of the input

-Wikipedia

“ ”

Page 13: Objectivity or Subjectivity - Owning your bias and interactions - Natalie Warnert Agile2016

@nataliewarne

rtwhat does thismean for teams?

Page 14: Objectivity or Subjectivity - Owning your bias and interactions - Natalie Warnert Agile2016

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rt

diverseindividual

experiences and interactions

leadto diverse team experiences and interactions

Page 15: Objectivity or Subjectivity - Owning your bias and interactions - Natalie Warnert Agile2016

@nataliewarne

rtbagga

gecollected through these interactions and

experiences

influencesperceptions, behaviors, judgements.

team normsthat result are directly

affected

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IT’S AWKWARDTO ADDRESS

Page 17: Objectivity or Subjectivity - Owning your bias and interactions - Natalie Warnert Agile2016

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rtPERSONAL ACTIVITY

What are some inaccurate perceptions people have made

about you?

Page 18: Objectivity or Subjectivity - Owning your bias and interactions - Natalie Warnert Agile2016

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WHAT DOES SOCIETY PERCEIVE

SOFTWAREDEVELOPER

SOFTWARE TESTER

PROJECT MANAGER

MANAGER.

MOST POPULAR IMAGE (PERSON) BY SEARCH TERM

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WHAT DOES SOCIETY PERCEIVE

FEMALESOFTWAREDEVELOPER

FEMALESOFTWARE TESTER

FEMALEPROJECT

MANAGER

FEMALEMANAGER.

MOST POPULAR IMAGE (PERSON) BY SEARCH TERM

Page 20: Objectivity or Subjectivity - Owning your bias and interactions - Natalie Warnert Agile2016

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THESE IMAGESSAY A LOT

Page 21: Objectivity or Subjectivity - Owning your bias and interactions - Natalie Warnert Agile2016

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rtWE SAY

WE WANTdiverse teams

WEWANTeffective interactions

BUT WEIGNOREour different experiences, emotions, and societal pressures that lead us to interact with each other differently

Page 22: Objectivity or Subjectivity - Owning your bias and interactions - Natalie Warnert Agile2016

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rthow do weown our interactions?

Page 23: Objectivity or Subjectivity - Owning your bias and interactions - Natalie Warnert Agile2016

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rtby admittingwe havebiases

Page 24: Objectivity or Subjectivity - Owning your bias and interactions - Natalie Warnert Agile2016

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rt In every human interaction there is an emotional aspect – what people are feeling, attitudes based on past experience that are shaping their perceptions.- Closing the Interaction Gap

“”

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BEHAVIORS AVOIDANCE CREATES“Past histories of poor interaction between groups can breed resentments that are difficult to overcome. Even positive emotions can get in the way of effective interaction. People or groups who like and respect each other may hesitate to speak up about problems or share their ideas for fear of offending the other party and upsetting the relationship.”

Defensiveness – natural reaction is to defend your position – your style of working has created success in the past so the problem must be with the other people. – It’s easier to see in others than ourselves

-Closing the Interaction Gap

Page 26: Objectivity or Subjectivity - Owning your bias and interactions - Natalie Warnert Agile2016

@nataliewarne

rtFOUR FATAL FLAWS

TOWER OF BABELFailing to create a shared language around interactionTHE GRAVITY OF HABITUnderstanding the power of group normsONE AND DONEFailing to transfer skills from theory to reality

HEAD OVER HEARTIgnoring the impact of emotions and defensiveness

Closing the Interaction Gap

Page 27: Objectivity or Subjectivity - Owning your bias and interactions - Natalie Warnert Agile2016

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rtCOHESION

CONFORMITY

CONVERGENCE

UNDERSTANDING GROUP NORMS

Is the group conforming around norms that work against effective interaction?

Closing the Interaction Gap

Page 28: Objectivity or Subjectivity - Owning your bias and interactions - Natalie Warnert Agile2016

@nataliewarne

rtTHIS ALL LEADS TO

BIASED INTERACTIONS

GROUP NORMS

SOCIETY EXPERIENCE

PERCEPTION

Page 29: Objectivity or Subjectivity - Owning your bias and interactions - Natalie Warnert Agile2016

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ACTIVITY10 MINUTES

Page 30: Objectivity or Subjectivity - Owning your bias and interactions - Natalie Warnert Agile2016

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UNDERSTANDING PERSONAL BIAS1. Look at a belief you hold strongly2. Identify the reasons for it3. Understand and recognize your right to

your belief4. Identify reasons for different beliefs and

approaches5. Understand and recognize that people

who have different beliefs have the same rights

6. Be willing to integrate other people’s information as well as ours into our approach to helping

7. Understand how this belief influences your behaviors and interactions

8. How will you remain self aware of this influence

Page 31: Objectivity or Subjectivity - Owning your bias and interactions - Natalie Warnert Agile2016

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rtWE HAVE A RIGHTTO BELIEVE WHAT WE WANT

-JUDGEMENTS-STEREOTYPES-PREJUDICE-BIAS

Page 32: Objectivity or Subjectivity - Owning your bias and interactions - Natalie Warnert Agile2016

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rtWE DO NOT HAVE A RIGHTTO TREAT OUR TEAMMEMBERS UNFAIRLY

BECAUSE OF OUR BELIEFS OR PRESS OUR BELIEFS ON TO OTHERS

Page 33: Objectivity or Subjectivity - Owning your bias and interactions - Natalie Warnert Agile2016

@nataliewarne

rtWE DO NOT HAVE A RIGHTTO TREAT OUR TEAMMEMBERS UNFAIRLY

BECAUSE OF OUR BELIEFS OR PRESS OUR BELIEFS ON TO OTHERS

WE MUST PREVENT THE JUDGEMENT FROM BECOMING A BIAS-CHARGED INTERACTION, REACTION, OR BEHAVIOR

Page 34: Objectivity or Subjectivity - Owning your bias and interactions - Natalie Warnert Agile2016

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rtit is hardto beself-aware

Page 35: Objectivity or Subjectivity - Owning your bias and interactions - Natalie Warnert Agile2016

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rtWHAT CAN WE CHANGE?

Get to know people who buck or break your stereotypes and judgementsLearn about the roots of stereotypes, judgements, and bias in your own lifeLeave processing time or retrospect on personal thought processes

Practice self-awareness and emotional intelligence

Page 36: Objectivity or Subjectivity - Owning your bias and interactions - Natalie Warnert Agile2016

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rtWHAT CAN WE CHANGE? CTA!

How will you measure growth?

What are your goals for future interactions?

What does improvement and success look like?

Formulate a plan with specific actions and timelines

Page 37: Objectivity or Subjectivity - Owning your bias and interactions - Natalie Warnert Agile2016

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WHAT DID IDO?

Page 38: Objectivity or Subjectivity - Owning your bias and interactions - Natalie Warnert Agile2016

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rtKEY TAKEAWAYS

IDENTIFYPersonal bias (implicit or explicit), judgements, and understand the roots

ACCEPTThat you have the right to believe what you want

MONITORHow we interact with others in spite of or because of our bias and create an action plan to improve

Page 39: Objectivity or Subjectivity - Owning your bias and interactions - Natalie Warnert Agile2016

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THANKSFOR

COMINGwww.nataliewarnert.co

m@nataliewarnert