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Observer-Based Multi-Actuator Vehicle Chassis Control In Critical Situations H. Dahmani, O. Pagès and A. Elhajjaji Université de Picardie Jules Verne, Amiens CEREEV Symposium 5 th & 6 th March 2015

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Page 1: Observer-Based Multi-Actuator Vehicle Chassis …about.brighton.ac.uk/cereev/publications/symposium/6...1 Observer-based control of the vehicle dynamics Using four-wheel active steering

Observer-Based Multi-Actuator Vehicle Chassis

Control In Critical Situations H. Dahmani, O. Pagès and A. Elhajjaji

Université de Picardie Jules Verne, Amiens

CEREEV Symposium

5th & 6th March 2015

Page 2: Observer-Based Multi-Actuator Vehicle Chassis …about.brighton.ac.uk/cereev/publications/symposium/6...1 Observer-based control of the vehicle dynamics Using four-wheel active steering

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Observer-based control of the vehicle dynamics

Using four-wheel active steering and active suspension system

Force the vehicle dynamics to track reference trajectories in

critical situations

TS Fuzzy model of the vehicle dynamics to take into account the

cornering forces saturations

Carsim Validations

• Abstract

Page 3: Observer-Based Multi-Actuator Vehicle Chassis …about.brighton.ac.uk/cereev/publications/symposium/6...1 Observer-based control of the vehicle dynamics Using four-wheel active steering

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• Observer-based controller structure

Active roll torque

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• Which control variables? Yaw dynamic

Roll dynamic

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• Which sensors?

Yaw rate sensor

Roll rate sensor Steering sensors

The sideslip and roll angles will be estimated (Needed sensor not available)

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• Which actuators?

Rear active steering

Front active steering

Active suspension

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Vehicle model description

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• Lateral and Roll vehicle dynamics

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• Lateral and Roll vehicle dynamics

Cornering forces modelisation

Page 10: Observer-Based Multi-Actuator Vehicle Chassis …about.brighton.ac.uk/cereev/publications/symposium/6...1 Observer-based control of the vehicle dynamics Using four-wheel active steering

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• Lateral and Roll vehicle dynamics

Cornering forces modelisation

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• State model of the vehicle dynamics

Page 12: Observer-Based Multi-Actuator Vehicle Chassis …about.brighton.ac.uk/cereev/publications/symposium/6...1 Observer-based control of the vehicle dynamics Using four-wheel active steering

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Vehicle state model with active steering and active roll moment

• State model of the vehicle dynamics

Page 13: Observer-Based Multi-Actuator Vehicle Chassis …about.brighton.ac.uk/cereev/publications/symposium/6...1 Observer-based control of the vehicle dynamics Using four-wheel active steering

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Observer based controller design

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TS Observer design

• Observer based controller

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control law:

• Observer based controller

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Augmented system

• Observer based controller

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Augmented system

• Observer based controller

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Hinfinity approach

• Observer based controller

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• Observer based controller

- 16th International IEEE Conference on Intelligent Transportation Systems - ITSC 2013, October 6-9, 2013, The Netherlands

- IEEE transactions on Control Systems technology

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• CarSim simulator validation

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• CarSim simulator validation

Vehicle trajectories

Page 22: Observer-Based Multi-Actuator Vehicle Chassis …about.brighton.ac.uk/cereev/publications/symposium/6...1 Observer-based control of the vehicle dynamics Using four-wheel active steering

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Driver steering and control inputs

• CarSim simulator validation

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Vehicle dynamic estimation

• CarSim simulator validation

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Comparison of the controlled and uncontrolled vehicle

• CarSim simulator validation

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• CarSim simulator validation

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The work deals with the vehicle dynamic control in critical situation.

A robust control method operating on the active four wheel steering and active

suspension to ensure the vehicle stability

Since the sideslip and roll angles sensor are too expensive, we have proposed

an observer approach by considering the TS fuzzy vehicle model

The proposed controller has been validated using CarSim simulator

• Conclusions and perspectives

• Conclusions

Experimental validation.

Develop a more complex vehicle dynamics model (longitudinal & lateral)

Develop controllers for autonomous vehicles

• Perspective

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• Questions…????