october 27, 2005ece department meeting1 assessment plan and notes on the abet program evaluator...
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October 27, 2005 ECE Department Meeting 1
Assessment Plan and Notes on the ABET Program
evaluator training
J. Fernando Vega-Riveros, Ph.D.Dept. of Electrical and Computer
EngineeringUniversity of Puerto Rico
October 27, 2005 ECE Department Meeting 3
Objective of presentation• Present issues and comparative
analysis of assessment approaches and ABET criteria
• Promote discussion of issues as they pertain to Department INEL/ICOM
• Make a decision about department assessment instruments and methods
October 27, 2005 ECE Department Meeting 4
Rationale• A unified assessment approach for
our two programs would would reduce administrative and academic burden on faculty, students and staff.
• Same instruments and tools used for the whole department
October 27, 2005 ECE Department Meeting 5
Accreditation timelineIN
EL
an
d I
CO
M a
ccre
dit
ed t
ill
2009
Ass
essm
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Pla
n
Conduct assessment and close the loop
Req
ues
t re
-acc
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to
AB
ET
Su
bm
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elf-
Stu
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Rep
ort
AB
ET
Vis
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TodayDecember 2
005
Summer 2006
Summer 2007
January 2008
July 2008
December 2009
Def
ine
asse
ssm
ent
inst
rum
ents
Des
ign
met
rics
, th
resh
old
s an
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sam
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met
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October 27, 2005 ECE Department Meeting 6
Assessment and evaluation1
• Assessment: act of collecting data or evidence that can be used to answer classroom, curricular. Or research questions.
• Assessment method: Procedures used to support the collection of data for assessment purposes.
• Evaluation: refers to the interpretations that are made of the evidence collected about a given question.
1 Olds, B.M.; Moskal, B.M. and Miller, R. Assessment in engineering education: evolution, approaches and future collaborations. ASEE Journal of Engineering Education. Vol. 94 No. 1. Jan. 2005. pp 13-25
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Types (components?) of assessment
Longitudinal Design
Tra
nsve
rsal
Ass
essm
ent
Assessment of outcome achievement in a given academic term (snapshots)
Tracks outcome achievement over time
Formative Assessment
Su
mm
ativ
e A
sse
ssm
ent
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Goal of assessment• Measure outcome achievement (a-k) and
how these outcomes are developing along and across the curriculum
• Validate interventions, e.g. curricular revisions, improved or novel pedagogies, new courses, course restructuring, etc.
• Collect data for quality assurance and continuous quality improvement
• Realistic and minimize burden
October 27, 2005 ECE Department Meeting 9
Program Educational ObjectivesProgram will allow the graduates of the program to:
1. Obtain a broad educational experience necessary to understand the impact of electrical/computer engineering problems and solutions within a global and societal context;
2. Possess a combination of knowledge and analytical, computational, and experimental skills necessary to solve practical electrical/computer engineering problems;
3. Have adequate communication skills both as an individual and as part of a team;
4. Value the importance of lifelong learning
5. Be aware of contemporary issues and thus be able to make decisions taking into consideration professional and societal needs and ethical implications
October 27, 2005 ECE Department Meeting 10
Program educational outcomesGraduates of the program will have the:
a) Ability to apply knowledge of mathematics, science and engineering necessary to carry out analysis and design appropriate to electrical/computer engineering problems;
b) Ability to design and conduct experiments as well as analyze and interpret data;
c) Ability to design computer systems to meet desired needs;
d) Ability to function in multidisciplinary teams;
e) Ability to identify, formulate, and solve engineering problems;
October 27, 2005 ECE Department Meeting 11
Program educational outcomes (cont)f) Understanding of professional and ethical responsibility
g) Ability to communicate effectively;
h) Broad education necessary to understand the impact of engineering solutions in a global/societal context;
i) Recognition of the need for and ability to engage in lifelong learning
j) Knowledge of contemporary issues
k) Ability to use the techniques, skills, and modern engineering tools necessary for engineering practice.
October 27, 2005 ECE Department Meeting 12
Current Assessment Approach (ICOM)• Instruments
• GPA (Transcript Analysis)• Student, alumni and employer surveys
• Metrics and satisfaction thresholds• Items related to grades are considered satisfactory it
they are above 3.0 (B grade)• Items related to satisfaction rating are satisfactory if
• Above 3.0 (weight of a “satisfied” response in surveys); or
• Above average satisfaction of all items in same category
October 27, 2005 ECE Department Meeting 13
Issues of current approach• Minimum burden on faculty
• High burden on accreditation team (coordinator)
• Uses surveys, practice that ABET discourages for outcome assessment. Surveys can be used as supportive information but depends on perception not on actual outcome achievement3
• Some thresholds move depending on population and may not be set according to more explicit program criteria.
3 ABET 2005 Program Evaluator Training Materials (EAC Training, Approved December 2004).
October 27, 2005 ECE Department Meeting 14
Issues of current approach (Continued)• GPA does not discriminate among outcomes of a given
course; it gives some indication of achievement of the set of outcomes set for a given course or courses.
• ABET has some concerns about use of course grades4.
4 Guidelines to Institutions, Team Chairs and Program Evaluators on Interpreting and Meeting the Standards Set Forth in Criterion 3 of the Engineering Accreditation Criteria. http://www.abet.org/Linked Documents-UPDATE/Program Docs/EAC Guidelines or Criterion3.pdf.
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Assessment methods2
• Descriptive designs• Surveys• Interviews and focus groups• Observation• Conversational analysis• Ethnographic studies
• Experimental designs• Randomized controlled trials• Matching• Baseline data• Longitudinal design• Post-test-only design
2 Olds et-al Op. cit.
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Approaches to outcome assessment
Alternative
Pros Cons
Student Portfolios
Unified assessment for all students and all academic termsComprehensive
Manageable with small student populations.How do we store and organize portfolios?Who is responsible for portfolio repository?
Periodic comprehensive tests
StandardizedUnified assessment for all students and all academic termsProfessional licensure could be one of the testsWhat if student achieves outcome but fails the course or vice versa?
How do we assess criteria d, g and i?How and when would we give them?How can we motivate students to take them seriously?Who designs the tests?Standardized tests measure how well students learned information but may not demonstrate how well they solve problems
October 27, 2005 ECE Department Meeting 18
Approaches to outcome assessment (Continued)
Alternative Pros Cons
Cornerstone and capstone courses
ComprehensiveAssessment instruments could be more standardized than in content courses (no need to come up with new questions for tests or exams)
What are the cornerstone courses? Do we have any?We need to identify candidate courses and/or create them
Course material-based assessment
We may already have many necessary elements and evidence materialsProbably the smallest additional burden on facultyAllows student progress monitoringAllows multiple measures of each outcome
Need to do a mapping between materials and outcomesHow to sample materials (statistically significant)Not comprehensive
October 27, 2005 ECE Department Meeting 19
Approaches to outcome assessment (Continued)
Alternative
Pros Cons
Professional Licensure test (Reválida)
Almost comprehensiveCan be used for comparative analysis with rest of the nationShows outcomes of the program
Does not allow assessment of outcomes d, g and i.Only one point measurement and does not let us see how students develop skills to achieve outcomesLong response time to any curricular changes
October 27, 2005 ECE Department Meeting 20
Assessment Proposal• Establish cycles of assessment for courses
• Sampling of course material (no need to be exhaustive, just representative and statistically significant)
• Mapping of course material and educational outcomes (may need collaboration of course instructor)
• Measurement of outcome achievement using course material and outcome mapping.
• No course is assessed every semester (unless something exceptional is found). Round-Robin strategy.
• Not all sections of a course need to be assessed. Assessment plan will establish cycle of sections assessment to minimize burden on faculty members and distribute assessment load as evenly as possible.
• Will use professional licensure examination as a component of summative assessment and benchmarking
• Results reviewed by area committees and final results send to steering committees
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Assessment Proposal – developing the assessment plan Determine who we will assess:
Educational objectives: graduates between 1 and 3 years. Educational outcomes: current undergraduate students in the Department.
Establish a Schedule for Assessment. Proposed re-accreditation timeline.
Determine who will interpret results: Area committees.
Interpret how results will inform teaching/learning and decision making: Steering committees.
Determine how and with whom we will share interpretations: Department, College, Office of Continuous Improvement and Assessment, ABET, Middle States, CES through periodic reports and self studies.
• Decide how our department and institution will follow-up on implemented changes: periodic assessment and continuous program quality improvement.
October 27, 2005 ECE Department Meeting 22
Assessment Schedule
January 2006
June 2006
December 2006
June 2007
December 2007
Req
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t re
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January 2008
July 2008
Pub
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Ass
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Sch
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1 st A
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AB
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Vis
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December 2009
CommitteeEvaluations
CommitteeEvaluations
CommitteeEvaluations
October 27, 2005 ECE Department Meeting 23
Questions, discussion and decision