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WID

India : Country WID Profile

14 11

AusAID Australian Agency of International Development

BCG Bacillus Calmette-Guérin

CARE Cooperative for assistance and relief everywhere

CEDAW Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Discrimination against Women

CIDA Canadian International Development Agency

CSSM Child Survival and Safe Motherhood

CSWB Central Social Welfare Board

DANIDA Danish International Development Agency

DGMS Directorate General of Mines and Safety

FAO Food and Agricultural Organization, UN

FEAR Female Economic Activity Rate

FWWB Friends of Women’s World Banking

GDP Gross Domestic Product

GNI Gross National Income

GNP Gross National Product

GOI Government of India

GTZ The Deutsche Gesellschaft für Technische Zusammenarbeit (GTZ) GmbH/ German Technical Cooperation

HIV/AIDS Human-Immunodeficiency Virus/ Acquired Immuno-Deficiency Syndrome

ICMR Indian Council of Medical Research

IDA International Development Association

IFAD International Fund for Agricultural Development

IIMC Institute for Indian Mother and Child

ILO International Labor Organization

IUD Intra Uterine Devices

JFM Joint Forest Management

MCH Mother and Child Health

NABARD National Bank for Agriculture and Rural Development

NACO National AIDS Control Plan

NCDC National Cooperative Development Cooperation

NCERT National Council of Educational Research and Training

NCW National Commission for Women

NGO Non Governmental Organization

NIPCCD National Institute of Public Cooperation and Child Development

NORAD Norwegian Agency for Rural Development

NVTI National Vocational training Institute

ODA Overseas Development Agency

ORT Oral Rehydration Therapy

RMK Rashtriya Mahila Kosh/ National Credit Fund for Women

SAP Special Action Plan

SEARCH Society for Education and Research in Community Health

SIDA Swedish International Development Agency

SIDBI Small Industries Development Bank of India

SNA System of National Accounts

TSRD Tagore Society for Rural Development

UGC University Grants Commission

UNDP United Nations Development Programme

UNESCO United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization

UNFPA United Nations Population Fund

UNICEF United Nations Children’s Fund

UNIFEM United Nations Development Fund for Women

USAID United States Agency for International development

UT Union Territories

VECs Village Education Committees

WDC Women Development Corporation

WHO World Health Organization

WID Women in Development

WID

1.

1-1 ......................................................................................................... 1

1-2 ......................................................................................................... 2

1-3 ................................................................................................................. 2

2. WID

2-1 ......................................................................................................... 3

2-2 WID ..................................................................... 5

2-3 ......................................................................................... 6

3. WID

3-1 ......................................................................................................................... 8

3-2 ............................................................................................................... 10

3-3 ........................................................................................................... 12

3-4 ............................................................................................................... 14

4. WID ............................................................................................... 16

5. WID

5-1 NGO ................................................................................... 21

5-2 ................................................................................................... 24

6. ....................................................................................................................................... 26

7. ........................................................................................................................... 27

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2. WID

2-1

1) GDP $440 1999

35%

2)

3)

4)

1,000 933

10

GDP $440 1999

35% 25 7

67.8% 44.5% (UNDP 1999)

89.5%

75% 1/4

2001

8% 10% 9%

3%

3

[ ]

3

purdah

chaturvarna 4

2%

1,000 933

4

2-2 WID

2001

5 5 1974-1978

2001

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

5

2-3

Department of Women and Child Development

[ ]

1982

[ ]

NGO UNICEF

1992

(Rashtriya Mahila Kosh

RMK)

RMK

1993 3

RMK 3 1,000

NIPCCD

1992 73

Panchayati Raj Institutions PRI 33%

6

7

3. WID

3-1

1) 82% 99%

58% 50%

2) 1990 33.2% 1998-1999 35.5%

3) 98%

89%

4) 1999 56.5% 67.8% 44.5%

[ ]

10 2

5 (3 ) (2 )

(2 ) 10

[ ]

9

GDP 6%

[ ]

82% 99% UNICEF 2000

58% 50%

58.6% 50.7% 1999 PROBES

1.8 2.9

98

89

[ ]

1990 33.2% 1998-1999 35.5%

UGC 22

UGC

UGC

NGO

8

[ ]

2001 65.9% 1991 13.8

54.2% 63%

38% 75% 59%

70% 7 Uttar Pradesh Bihar Madhya Pradesh Rajasthan Andhra

Pradesh West Bengal Maharashtra

Mahila Samakhya

1991 Uttar

Pradesh Gujarat Karnataka 10 7 35 5000

[ ]

90%

9

3-2

1) 20 1,000 0.4 1,000 0.8

2) 35

3

3) 410( 10 1990-1999)

4) 48% 1999

5)

[ ]

GDP 1990 1.3% 1999

0.9%

20 1,000 0.4 1,000 0.8

[ ]

35

3

2.5%

[ ]

2001 1983 18

2010 GDP 5.2% 6%

0.9% 2%

[ ]

410 10 1990-1999

1997 9 Child Survival and

Safe Motherhood CSSM

HIV 22.5/1,000 0.4%-

2.5%

[ ]

1952 1999

48%

1992-1993 36% 1998-1999 43%

10

IUD

IUD

[ ]

20% Arunachal Pradesh Sikkim Delhi

Punjab Nagaland Kerala Manipur Orissa

48% West Bengal 44%

15-49

52% 74%

49%

[ ]

unani

80%

Dai 9

8 2.5

[ NGO]

NGO

1985 Maharashtra Gadchiroli

SEARCH Society for Education and Research in Community Health SEARCH

12 62%

NGO IIMC Institute For Indian Mother and Child

TSRD Tagore Society for rural

development West Bengal Jharkhand Orissa

11

3-3

1) GDP 25% 62%

78%

2)

3)

4) 30%

[ ]

GDP 25% 62%

8.6%

43% 70%

78 35%

43%

[ ]

[ ]

1956

1956

[ ]

60%

12

NGO

[ ]

NGO

[ ]

84%

(UNDP, 1997) 6,650

(FAO,

1997)

150

Joint Forest

Management JFM 2000 JFM JFM

[ ]

10 3% 540

70% 30%

(NABARD) 1992

NABARD

13

3-4

1) Female Economic Activity Rate FEAR 42%

2) 16%

3) 175 12%

4) 94%

5)

[ ]

31% FEAR

42%

89.5%

[ ]

16%

10%

11% 2,700

9.4% 28,600 90%

175 12%

[ ]

8,320

4,190 4,130

75% 71% 85%

13%

bidi

[ ]

14

15

NVTI Regional VTIs

2 8

DGMS

NVTI 10

1,496

[ ]

NGO

NABARD SIDBI RMK FWWB

1992 10

[ ]

1)

1975-1976

0-5

CSWB Bhartiya

Adimjati Sevak Sangh

2)

1973

4. WID

(1,000US$)

/

Tribal welfare

department, local

NGOs

CARE- India

20

Government of

Gujarat

IFAD 2001- 23

(

II)

State Government,

Department of

Women and Child

Development

UNFPA 1999- 3.7

.

Canadian High

Commission, New

Delhi

CIDA 1999-

2003

0.5

NGO

National Human

Rights

Commission of

India

CIDA 1997-

2002

1.6

Indian Association

of

Parliamentarians

on Population and

development

UNFPA 1999- 0.2

State

Governments

DANIDA

Local NGOs,

government

agencies

CARE- India 0.2

Ministry of health

and family

welfare

UNFPA 2.7

Government of

India,

Government of

Bihar, Non

Governmental

organizations

UNICEF 1991- 75

Lok Jumbish Government

agencies, Local

NGOs, Village

education

committees

(VECs)

SIDA,

Norwegian

grant

1992- 117

Shiksha Karmi Government

agencies, Local

NGOs, Village

education

committees

(VECs)

SIDA 1987- 89

16

(1,000US$)

Mahila Samakya Mahila Samakya

society in

respective States

Government

of

Netherlands

1989- 10.6 over

the period

1989-97

Central and State

Government

UNDP,

UNFPA,

UNICEF,

UNESCO and

ILO

1997-

2001

10

Government of

Uttar Pradesh

World Bank 1993-

2000

163

State government

and state

implementation

societies

IDA, ODA

(UK), EU,

Netherlands

1994- 891

Department of

Women and Child

development

ILO,

Government

of

Netherlands

1997-

Panchayats and

nagarpalikas

Government

of India

1995- 227

State/UT

Government

Government

of India

1987- 83

Voluntary Health

Services (VHS)

USAID 1992-

2002

10

(PACT/CRH)

PATH, IESC USAID 1985-

2002

20

Respective State

Government and

Health

departments

UNFPA 1997-

2001

2.9

Respective State

Governments and

Health

Departments

UNFPA 1999-

2001

Respective State

Governments and

Health

Departments

DANIDA

Respective State

Governments and

Health

Departments

DANIDA

HIV/AIDS NACO CIDA 2000-

2005

14

(IFPS)

State innovations

in family planning

services

association

( SIFPSA)

USAID 1992-

2002

225 with

100 from

technical

assistance

17

(1,000US$)

AVERT Hindustan Latex

family planning

promotion trust

USAID 1999-

2006

41.5

BAID

Development

Research

Foundation

CIDA 2000-

2005

3.4

GOI, UNICEF DANIDA 2006

DANIDA

(DANLEP)

III

State governments DANIDA 1998-

DANIDA

(RNTCP)

State governments DANIDA

DANIDA

(DANPCB)

State governments DANIDA 1997-

Ministry of

Agriculture and

Cooperation

UNDP 1998-

2002

10

Ministry of

Agriculture and

Cooperation

Ministry of

Agriculture

and

Cooperation

1992-

State Agriculture

Department

DANIDA 1980-

State Government AUSAID 5 15-20

State Agriculture

Department

Royal

Netherlands’s

Embassy,

Development

Section

1996-

Central Institute

of Freshwater

Aquaculture.

UNIFEM

Government of

Andhra Pradesh

Royal

Netherlands’s

Embassy,

Development

Section

1996-

Government of

Orissa

DANIDA 1997-

Government of

Madhya Pradesh

DANIDA 1997-

State Government DANIDA 1997-

National

Cooperative

Development

Corporation

NCDC

18

(1,000US$)

State Government DANIDA

National Research

for Sorghum,

Hyderabad

CIDA 2000-

2004

0.05

(SPEF)

III

Canadian High

Commission, New

Delhi

CIDA 1997-

2001

0.5

National Tree

Grower's

Cooperative

Federation

(NTGCF), Anand,

Gujrat

CIDA 1991-

2003

16

(SIDE)

Technical and

financial

institutions,

NGOs, private

sector

UNDP 1997-

2001

29

Ministry of Labor UNFPA 1999- 0.3

IFAD 2000- 134

Ministry of

Human Resource

Development

IFAD 1996- 53.5

ILO 2001-

2003

State Government IFAD 1993- 48.4

State Government IFAD 1994- 50.3

SEWA Bank CIDA 1999-

2009

0.3

Udyogini- NGO UNIFEM

Local NGOs CIDA 2000-

2005

4

(CASHE)

Local NGOs,

micro-finance

institutions

IFAD 1999-

2005

14

Sanghamitra CIDA 1998-

2002

4.5

Government,

employers and

workers

organizations,

national women's

machineries and

NGOs

ILO 1997-

19

20

(1,000US$)

ILO

(SIDE)

Technical and

financial

institutions,

NGOs, private

sector

UNDP 1997-

2001

29

(STEP)

Public sector

organizations,

district rural

development

agencies,

federations,

cooperatives and

voluntary

organizations

registered under

the societies

registration act

1860 or under the

corresponding

state acts

Government

of India

1987- 3

(NORAD)

Public sector

organizations,

women's

development

centers of

universities and

voluntary

organizations

registered under

the societies

registration act

1860 or respective

state acts

Government

of India

1983- 2.7

(SEP)

Non governmental

organization

Central Social

Welfare

Board

0.2

(CCE &VT)

Non governmental

organization

Central Social

Welfare

Board

0.3

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5-2

Title Publisher Year Where to get

Education and Training

Report on Development of Female Education among Tribal

Communities

- 1994 NCW

Women's Education and Social Development B.D.Bhatt,

S.R.Sharma

1995 Kanishka Publishing House

Female Empowerment- Impact of Literacy in Jaipur District Taisha Abraham,

Malashri lal

1998 Har- Anand Publications

Women and Education B.M. Sharma 1994 Commonwealth Publishers

Women's Education in Developing Countries- Barriers,

Benefits & Policies

Elizabeth M. King,

M. Anne Hill

2000 World Bank

Women's Education, Autonomy and Reproductive Behaviour Shiren J. Jejeebhoy 1995 Program on Population, East

West Centre

National Policy on Education - 1992 Ministry of Human Resource

Development

India together NCERT UNICEF - - www.indiatogether/education/c onst2001.htm

www.unicef.org/statistics/

Health and Medicine

Women's Status and Reproductive Health Status - 1995 NCW

Seminar Notes on Campaign for Maternal Child Care and

Development

- 1999 NCW

Report on Second Repeat Survey- Rural, National Institute of

Nutirtion

- 1999 National Institute of Nutrition

National Project Implementation Plan, National AIDS Control

Project Phase-2

- 1999 NACO, Ministry of Health and

Family Welfare, GOI

Project Nutrition, Health, Education and Environment

Sanitation- An Impact Study

Bhattacharya

Shukla

1999 NCERT

Gender Dimensions of HIV/AIDS Swapna

Mukhopadhaya,

Rajib Nandi,

Madhurima Nandi,

Jyotsna

Swaramayya

2000 Institute of Social Studies

Trust, New Delhi

Combating AIDS in India - 2000-

2001

Health Hazards, Gender and Society Indu Mathru,

Sanjay Sharma

1995 Rawat Publishing

Health Awareness for Women Dr Vatsala Samant 2000 Gyan OublishingHouse

Understanding women's Health Issues Lakshmi Lingam 1998 Kali For Women

The Geography of Nutrition in India Dr Chitra Sejawar 1996 Indian Board of International

Literature

The World Health Report - 1998 WHO

World Drug Report - 2000 UNDP

National Health Policy - 2001 Ministry of Health and Family

Welfare

World Health Organisation Indian Council of Medical

Research

- - www.who.int

Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries

Women in Agriculture- Development Issues C. Prasad, T.

Balaguru

1999 NCW, National Academy of

Agricultural Research

Management

Workshop Papers on Engendering the Agriculture Curriculum

at Undergraduate Level

- 1999 M.S.Swaminathan Research

Foundation, ICMR

24

25

Title Publisher Year Where to get

A Field of One's own- Gender & Land Rights in South Asia Bina Aggarwal 1994 UNDP, Press Syndicate of

University of India

A Just Right: Women's Ownership of Natural Resources&

Livelihood Security

Nitya Rao 1997 NCW

Environment, Development and the Gender Gap Sandhya

Venkateswaran

1995 Sage Publications

In search of Answers Madhu Kishwar,

Ruth Vanita

1995 NCW, Horizon Books

Status of Rural Women in India Mumtaz Ali Khan,

Noor Aysha

1995 Har- Anand Publications

Human Development Report - 2000,

2001

UNDP

National Agriculture Policy - 2000 Ministry of Agriculture and

Cooperation

International Fund for Agricultural Development - - www.ifad.org/operations/proje cts.htm

Economic Activities

Informal Labour in India S.N.Tripathy,

Soudamini Das

1999 Discovery Publishing House

Women in Unorganised Sector Irene Tom 1998 Usha Publications

International Labour Organisation www.ilo.org

Social/Gender Analysis

A Compedium on Gender Inequalities Anil Kalia, Deepa

Bajaj

1998 Child Survival India, Delhi

Towards Beijing A Journey to Equality, Development and

Peace for Women

- 1995 UNIFEM

Platform For Action and Beijing Declaration - 1995 UN Department of Public

Information

Convergence in Swa Shakti Project - 2000 Swa Shakti Project, New Delhi

National Policy for Empowerment of Women - 2001 Department of Women and

Child Development

UNIFEM www.unwomen.org/en

UNDP www.undp.org

Others

Women of Weaker Section- Socio- Economic Development of

Scheduled-caste Women

- 1996 NCW

Workshop papers on Violence Against Women - 1999 Centre for Policy Research

Workshop papers on Crime against women - 1999 Department of Women and

Child Development

Towards Consensus: Developing a Vision for 2001-2002 - 2001 Swa Shakti Project, Mahila

Arthic Vikas Nigam, Bhopal

National Specialised Agencies and Women's Equality Vina Mazumdar,

Balaji Pandey

1998 Centre for Women's

Development Studies

Schemes for Assistance- A Handbook - 1999 Department of Women and

Child Development, Ministry

of Human resource

Development

Schemes for Assistance- A Handbook - 2000 Department of Women and

Child Development, Ministry

of Human resource

Development

World Bank Indian NGO Portal Census 2001 - - www.worldbank.org www.indianngos.com www.censusindia.net

6.

1998 WID

UNDP 2001 2001

UNICEF 2000 2001 UNICEF

2001 2001

2001

A.F.Ferguson & Co. 40 Basant Lok, Casant Vihar, New Delhi 110057

Tel 614 2817/2332

Fax 614 4786

26

7.

< >

Gender

Informal sector

ILO

WID

Reproductive health/rights

National machinery

Empowerment

Affirmative action

Access control

< >

GDP

0 100 0

100

UNDP

27

28

75

TFR

15 49

1

1000 1 1 1

1 1000

5

1000 5 1 5

1 1000

10

2500

ORT

5