offer versus serve lunch 1 · 2015-08-31 · offer vs. serve definitions •food component •one...
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LUNCH
Offer Versus Serve 1
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Lunch Meal Pattern
5-day school week
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Grades K-5 Grades 6-8 Grades 9-12
Meal Pattern Amount of Fooda Per Week (Minimum Per Day)
Fruits (cups)b 2.5 (0.5) 2.5 (0.5) 5 (1)
Vegetables (cups)b 3.75 (0.75) 3.75 (0.75) 5 (1)
Dark greenc 0.5 0.5 0.5
Red/Orangec 0.75 0.75 1.25
Beans and peas (legumes)c 0.5 0.5 0.5
Starchyc 0.5 0.5 0.5
Otherc,d 0.5 0.5 0.75
Additional Veg to Reach Totale 1 1 1.5
Grains (oz eq) f 8-9 (1) 8-10 (1) 10-12 (2)
Meats/Meat Alternates (oz eq) 8-10 (1) 9-10 (1) 10-12 (2)
Fluid milk (cups) g 5 (1) 5 (1) 5 (1)
Other Specifications: Daily Amount Based on the Average for a 5-Day Week
Min-max calories (kcal)h 550-650 600-700 750-850
Saturated fat
(% of total calories)h < 10 < 10 < 10
Sodium (mg)h,i < 640 < 710 < 740
Trans fath Nutrition label or manufacturer specifications must indicate
zero grams of trans fat per serving. Green Handout
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Offer vs. Serve Definitions
• Food component
• One of five food groups for reimbursable meals (m/ma, grain, fruit, veg, milk)
• Food item
• A specific food offered within the five food components.
• Example: A turkey sandwich can be 1 food item but 2 components (M/MA and Grain)
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Offer vs. Serve at Lunch
• Required for senior
high schools
• grades 9-12
• Optional for lower
grades
• grades K-8
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Offer vs. Serve at Lunch • Full amount of each component must be
available to every student for a
reimbursable meal.
• It is the student’s choice of what item(s)
to decline - not the schools.
• Student must take at least 3 of 5
components and 1 component must be ½
cup fruit or vegetable 5
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Must be offered at Lunch
• 5 components
•Meat/Meat Alternate
• Grains
• Fruits
• Vegetables
•Milk
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Fruit and Vegetable requirement
Offer versus Serve at Lunch
• Students may take any combination of smaller
servings of fruit and/or vegetable to meet the
requirement:
mix different fruits
mix different vegetables
mix vegetables and fruits
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Reimbursable meals must contain at least ½
cup serving of the fruit and/or vegetable
component.
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Lunch OVS Example
• Menu: turkey, mashed potatoes, peaches,
whole grain roll, and milk
• The student takes turkey, roll, and milk
• This lunch is NOT a reimbursable meal!
• What else is need for a reimbursable meal?
• A reimbursable meal must include at least
either ½ cup mashed potatoes or ½ cup
peaches
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OVS for Fruit and Vegetables
• All trays must have at least (or more) ½ cup fruit and/or vegetable to be a reimbursable meal.
• Except if a grade 9-12 student selects only 3 components and 2 of the 3 components are fruits and vegetables, then the student may select ½ cup of either the fruit or vegetable, but not both.
• Two of the three components must be the full serving size.
9 + +
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Lunch OVS Example • If a student (grades 9-12) selects a milk,
fruit, and vegetables, the student may take
½ cup of the vegetable but must take the
full 1 cup offering of the fruit.
• However, if the student selects another full
component, such as a grain or M/MA, the
student may take a smaller portion of the
fruit because the fruit is no longer being
counted as the 3rd component in the
reimbursable meal. 10
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Lunch OVS Example • The lunch offered: turkey, mashed
potatoes, peaches, whole grain roll, and
milk
• OVS- grades 9-12
• 2 oz turkey, ½ cup mashed potatoes, 1 cup
peaches = reimbursable
• 2 oz turkey (full), ½ cup mashed potatoes
(half), ½ cup peaches (half)≠ reimbursable
To be reimbursable, two of the three
components must be full servings 11
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Lunch OVS Example • The lunch offered: turkey, mashed
potatoes, peaches, whole grain roll, and
milk
• OVS- grades K-8
• 2 oz turkey (full), ½ cup mashed potatoes
(half), ½ cup peaches (full)= reimbursable
Two of the three components are full
servings
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IS IT REIMBURSABLE?
Meal or No Meal
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Reimbursable Meal?
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Yes! Reimbursable for all grade groups
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Reimbursable Meal?
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Yes! for grades K-8
No! for grades 9-12
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Reimbursable Meal?
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No! Not reimbursable for any grade
groups
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Reimbursable Meal?
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Yes! Reimbursable for all grade groups
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Reimbursable Meal?
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No! Not reimbursable for any
grade groups
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Reimbursable Meal?
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No! Not reimbursable for any
grade groups
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Reimbursable Meal?
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Yes! Reimbursable for all grade
groups
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Reimbursable Meal?
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Yes! Reimbursable for all grade
groups
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Reimbursable Meal?
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No! Not reimbursable for any
grade groups
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