onset and rime activities
TRANSCRIPT
beach
Onset and Rime Reference
small
tall
peach
Onset and Rime ReferenceWords change by substituting the initial sound (onset)
while keeping the predictable ending pattern (rime).
As children listen to the sounds in words, they begin to hear predictable sound patterns / chunks
For example, cat, hat, mat, rat, sat, and flat, all have the rime: at
Onset refers to the consonant(s) before the rime: c,h,m,r,s,fl. Changing the onset changes the word.
cat, hat, mat, rat, sat, flat
One Syllable Onset and Rimes Reference Chart Rimes that begin with the vowel /a/.
short /a/ long /a/ __ab
cab, dab, fab, gab, lab, crab. grab__ace
face, lace, pace, race, place, space
__ackback, jack, lack, pack, rack, snack.
__adefade, jade, made, spade, shade, trade
__adbad, dad, fad, had, mad, sad grad
__agecage, page, rage, sage, wage, stage
__agbag, lag, rag, tag, wag, flag, snag
__anecane, Jane, lane, pane, crane, plane
__allball, fall, hall, mall, tall, wall, small
__apecape, gape, tape, drape, grape, shape
__ancan, fan, man, pan, ran, van, plan
__atedate, gate, Kate, late, crate, plate
__atbat, cat, hat, mat, rat, sat, flat
__aveDave, gave, pave, save, wave, brave
Fun Sentences Find the Rime
at, ack, an, ace, ape, ave
1. The cat sat on the flat mat.2. His snack was in his backpack on the rack.3. The man ran to his van to get his fan.4. Her pace was so slow she did not place in the race.5. Wearing her cape she found the tape to fix the
drape.6. Dave was brave he gave a big wave to scare the
dog and save the cat.
Onset - Consonant(s)at the beginning of the word
Pattern at the end of word
that begins with the vowel
Guess My WordRead the following clues to students and have them
guess the word
1. It starts with the same beginning sound (onset) as bag and has the same ending sound (rime) as tall. What is my word? Answer: ball
2. Is starts with same beginning sound as Jack (onset) and has the same ending sound (rime) as plane. What is my word? Answer: Jane
3. It starts with the same beginning sound (onset) as man and has the same ending sound (rime) as fade. What is my word? Answer: made
4. It starts with the same beginning sound (onset) as grad and has the same ending sound (rime) as tape. What is my word? Answer: grape
5. It starts with the same beginning sound (onset) as place and has the same ending sound (rime) as lane. What is my word? Answer: plane
6. It starts with the same beginning sound (onset) as flag and has the same ending sound (rime) as cat. What is my word? Answer: flat
One Syllable Onset and Rimes Reference Chart Rimes that begin with the vowel /e/.
short /e/ long /e/ __ ed
bed, fed, led, red, fled, shed. sled__ ee
bee, fee, see, free, tree, three
__ egbeg, leg, Meg, peg, Greg
__ eeddeed, feed, need, seed, weed, speed
__ellbell, cell, fell, sell, tell, well, shell
__ eekkeep, meek, peek, seek, week, creek
__ enBen, den, hen, men, pen, ten, then
__eelfeel, heel, peel, reel, steel, wheel
__ entbent, cent, dent, rent, sent, tent, spent
__ eepbeep, deep, jeep, keep, sleep, sheep
__ estbest, nest, pest, rest, test, west, guest
__ eetbeet, feet, meet, street, sweet
__etbet, get, jet, met, pet, set, wet
__eachbeach, peach, reach, teach, bleach
Fun Sentences Find the Rime
ell, eet, en, ent, et, est
1. The bell fell into the well.2. I will buy one beet and something sweet on first
street.3. Ben took the hen out of the pen after ten. 4. She spent one cent less on the tent that was bent. 5. He met the jet to get his wet pet.6. The guest wanted to rest after their trip to the west.
Onset - Consonant(s)at the beginning of the word
Pattern at the end of word
that begins with the vowel
Guess My WordRead the following clues to students and have them
guess the word
1. It starts with the same beginning sound (onset) as bed and has the same ending sound (rime) as see. What is my word? Answer: bee
2. Is starts with same beginning sound as nest (onset) and has the same ending sound (rime) as seed. What is my word? Answer: need
3. It starts with the same beginning sound (onset) as men and has the same ending sound (rime) as feet. What is my word? Answer: meet
4. It starts with the same beginning sound (onset) as sled and has the same ending sound (rime) as keep. What is my word? Answer: sleep
5. It starts with the same beginning sound (onset) as pet and has the same ending sound (rime) as teach. What is my word? Answer: peach
6. It starts with the same beginning sound (onset) as wet and has the same ending sound (rime) as rest. What is my word? Answer: west
One Syllable Onset and Rimes Reference Chart Rimes that begin with the vowel /i/.
short /i/ long /i/ __ ick
kick, lick, Nick, pick, quick. stick__ ice
dice, mice, rice, slice, spice, twice
__ idbid, did, hid, kid, lid, rid
__idehide, ride, side, tide, wide, slide
__ iffmiff, tiff, cliff, sniff, stiff, whiff
__ ifeknife, life, wife, strife
__ iftgift, lift, rift, drift, shift
__ ightlight, might, night, right, sight, tight
__illbill, fill, hill, mill, pill, will, spill
__ ikebike, hike, like, strike
__ inbin, fin, pin, tin, chin
__ ilefile, mile, pile, tile, smile
__ ipdip, hip, sip, tip, grip, trip, ship
__ ipepipe, ripe, wipe, gripe, stripe
Fun Sentences Find the Rime
ick, ice, ike, ide, ip
1. Nick was quick to kick the ball.2. She asked twice for the spice to put on her rice and
slice of pizza.3. He did not like to hike but he did like to bike.4. It was fun to ride down the wide slide.5. They took a trip on a ship.
Onset - Consonant(s)at the beginning of the word
Pattern at the end of word
that begins with the vowel
Guess My WordRead the following clues to students and have them
guess the word
1. It starts with the same beginning sound (onset) as lick and has the same ending sound (rime) as bike. What is my word? Answer: like
2. Is starts with same beginning sound as tip (onset) and has the same ending sound (rime) as might. What is my word? Answer: tight
3. It starts with the same beginning sound (onset) as mill and has the same ending sound (rime) as file. What is my word? Answer: mile
4. It starts with the same beginning sound (onset) as pile and has the same ending sound (rime) as stick. What is my word? Answer: pick
5. It starts with the same beginning sound (onset) as bike and has the same ending sound (rime) as hill. What is my word? Answer: bill
6. It starts with the same beginning sound (onset) as rid and has the same ending sound (rime) as dice. What is my word? Answer: rice
One Syllable Onset and Rimes Reference Chart Rimes that begin with the vowel /o/.
short /o/ long /o/ __ ob
Bob, cob, job, mob, sob knob__ old
bold, cold, fold, gold, hold, sold, told
__ ockdock, lock, rock, sock, clock, flock
__ ovecove, dove, wove, drove, stove
__ ogdog, fog, hog, jog, log, frog, smog
__ osthost, most, post, ghost
__ onglong, song, tong, wrong,
__ otenote, tote, vote, wrote,
__ ossboss, moss, toss, floss, gloss
__ opecope, hope, mope, nope, rope,
__ otcot, dot, got, hot, lot, pot, rot
__okejoke, poke, woke broke, choke
__ophop, pop, top, chop, crop, shop, stop
__ owlow, tow, know, show, slow, snow,
Fun Sentences Find the Rime
og, ot, ote, old, op
1. Becca went for a jog and saw a hog, a frog and a dog on a log.
2. We drank hot apple cider from the pot on the cot.3. Jenny wrote a note and put it in her tote.4. He did not know you had to walk slow in the snow.5. They were told it would be cold so they wore their
bold, gold coats.6. They did not stop to shop.
Onset - Consonant(s)at the beginning of the word
Pattern at the end of word
that begins with the vowel
Guess My WordRead the following clues to students and have them
guess the word
1. It starts with the same beginning sound (onset) as job and has the same ending sound (rime) as woke. What is my word? Answer: joke
2. Is starts with same beginning sound as dog (onset) and has the same ending sound (rime) as wove. What is my word? Answer: dove
3. It starts with the same beginning sound (onset) as hold and has the same ending sound (rime) as log. What is my word? Answer: hog
4. It starts with the same beginning sound (onset) as fog and has the same ending sound (rime) as bold. What is my word? Answer: fold
5. It starts with the same beginning sound (onset) as hot and has the same ending sound (rime) as rope. What is my word? Answer: hope
6. It starts with the same beginning sound (onset) as post and has the same ending sound (rime) as hot. What is my word? Answer: pot
One Syllable Onset and Rimes Reference Chart Rimes that begin with the vowel /u/ and /oo/.
short /u/ long /u/ and long /oo/ __ ub
cub, hub, rub, tub, club. stub__ ue
cue, due, blue, clue, glue, true
__ udbud, cud, mud, crud
__ ubecube, tube, lube
__ ugbug, dug, hug, mug, tug, shrug
__ udedude, rude
__umgum, hum, yum, drum, plum
__ ulerule, mule. pule
__ umpbump, dump, jump, stump, grump
__ uneJune, tune, prune,
__ utcut, gut, hut, nut, rut, shut
__ usefuse, muse
__ uff huff, muff, puff, fluff, stuff
_utecute, mute, flute, chute
Fun Sentences Find the Rime
ud, um, uff, ump, ute
1. The kid felt like crud when he fell in the mud. 2. She couldn’t eat the plum with gum in her mouth. 3. Her blanket was made of fluff and other stuff. 4. He tried to jump over the stump and was a grump
when he fell.5. She looked cute when she played the flute.
Onset - Consonant(s)at the beginning of the word
Pattern at the end of word
that begins with the vowel
Guess My WordRead the following clues to students and have them
guess the word
1. It starts with the same beginning sound (onset) as cub and has the same ending sound (rime) as flute. What is my word? Answer: cute
2. Is starts with same beginning sound as bug (onset) and has the same ending sound (rime) as jump. What is my word? Answer: bump
3. It starts with the same beginning sound (onset) as tub and has the same ending sound (rime) as cube. What is my word? Answer: tube
4. It starts with the same beginning sound (onset) as rut and has the same ending sound (rime) as mule. What is my word? Answer: rule
5. It starts with the same beginning sound (onset) as mud and has the same ending sound (rime) as bug. What is my word? Answer: mug
6. It starts with the same beginning sound (onset) as mug and has the same ending sound (rime) as rule. What is my word? Answer: mule
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