opening an acute care for elders (ace) unit – transition ... · improve and strengthen the...

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Interdisciplinary Bed Team trialed and selected an adjustable height range bed to ease transfers and increase mobility, with an integrated, comfortable, low air loss, microclimate management and pressure ulcer prevention mattress for all beds on the ACE unit. The Heart of Nursing Care: The Dayroom Room layout and designed, staff selected and trained and activities planned, i.e. pet therapy, sing-a-longs, BINGO, trivia games, vintage movies, standing exercises, chair exercises, hair shampooing, manicures, discussion of current events, talking books, etc. Dayroom activities promote cognitive and physical function, socialization and encourages family participation in a home- like environment. Dayroom RN also provides increased patient safety monitoring as well as health and disease management patient teaching to prepare patients/ families for transition to home or next level of care. Family conference room is used to conduct meetings using the Smart board and SKYPE so families near and far can participate in important discussions about loved ones. Utilized for ACE interdisciplinary team rounds. Location for staff education including webinars, in-services, and orientation for new employees. Developed, built, and utilized prototype patient room to trial the construction design and plans prior to proceeding with phased remodeling. Management and staff were supportive and flexible during construction. During demolition days, rooms were closed, patients were relocated away from the noise, ear plugs were offered to patients and staff, scripting provided to explain inconvenience to patients and families, and managers rounded frequently on patients. After Our Makeover Results Official opening of the ACE Unit was September 12, 2013, celebrated by a Gala event to showcase and thank donors, which included tours conducted by staff. Local news coverage of ACE Unit opening included several media stories and a television news spot. GRN, GPCA and mobility pins distributed to all ACE Nursing staff and accomplishments celebrated with cake and punch. HCAHPS Overall Global Rating Increase One unit acquired stage II pressure ulcer since June 2013. KATZ scores upon discharge improved when compared with the admission KATZ. 404 discharge phone calls completed since September 2013. 402/404 responded positively about their hospital experience and the follow up call. One respondent offered feedback for improvement on a particular aspect of their experience and 1 respondent was not appreciative of a follow up call. Our Future Continue ACE Unit interdisciplinary team meetings. Expand volunteers to initiate Support for and Promotion Of Optimal Nutritional Status (SPOONS) meal assistance and companion program. Offer additional interdisciplinary in-services. Continue to collect and monitor outcome measures: KATZ, falls, HCAHPS, and pressure ulcers, discharge phone calls. GRN/GPCA training for new ACE Unit employees as well as expand the training of GRNs/GPCAs to additional representatives from each unit in the hospital. References Krall, E., Close, J., et al (2012) Innovation Pilot Study: Acute Care for Elderly (ACE) Unit – Promoting Patient-Centric Care. HERD, 5 (3), 90-97. Meiner, S., (2011) Gerontologic Nursing, Fourth Edition, Chapter 9, Health Care Delivery Settings and Older Adults, 148-177. Betrabet Gulwadi, G., & Calkins, M. (2008), The Impact of Healthcare Environmental Design on Falls, Concord CA: Center for Healthcare Design, 1-33. Our Vision Shared by a key group of interdisciplinary leaders. Remodel a medical unit into an ACE unit to address the specialized needs of a growing number of patients 65 years and older, using NICHE best practices to improve and strengthen the geriatric model of care for the future at Beaumont Hospital. Our Mission To provide a geriatric friendly and safe, healing environment devoted to the care of our older adults patients. Our specially trained and skilled professionals use an interdisciplinary approach and innovative best practices to provide the highest quality of care. Partnering with our patient’s families, our emphasis is on promoting and maximizing our patient’s physical and mental abilities while preventing loss of function during their hospital stay. Principles guiding our changing culture: We are sensitive to the needs of our patients and their families. The support and participation of family and loved ones is essential to recovery. Movement is the best medicine. A team approach to development of an individualized plan of care is essential. Our Transition Formed an ACE Unit Planning & Implementation Committee: Representatives from Nursing (RNs, Nursing Assistants, Management, Administration), Geriatricians, PT, OT, SLP, Nutritional Support, Care Management, Social Work, Pharmacy, Informational Technology, Environmental Services, and Construction/Design. Nursing Project Director: Facilitated, guided and coordinated all aspects and 5 phases of the project. Involvement included philanthropy, design, planning and implementation. Provided vision, ongoing inspiration and motivation to committee members and unit staff throughout the 2 year journey. Attended National NICHE conferences in 2011, 2012 and 2013 to focus on informational sessions/networking related to establishing an ACE unit. Team members made visits to ACE units in Michigan. Seven Interdisciplinary Work Groups Formed: Key Accomplishments by Workgroup 1. Mission Statement/Guiding Principles/ Brochure/Web Site 2. Geriatric Assessment Tools Geriatric Admission Assessment Geriatric Depression Screen and Scale KATZ Functional Assessment (upon admission and at discharge) Mini-Cog Mental Status Assessment Confusion Assessment Method CAM (every 12 hours) Opening an Acute Care for Elders (ACE) Unit – Transition or Extreme Makeover? P11907_0214 Joan Munchiando, RN-BC, BSN, CRRN, CMSRN, NE-BC; Lois Webb, RN-BC, BSN, CMSRN; Maureen Raab, RN-BC, BSN Beaumont Hospital, Royal Oak, MI 3. Best Practice/Evidence Based Protocols/Order Sets Researched evidence based best practices Developed/initiated ACE admission order sets Developed and implemented sleep protocol Implemented Mobility Protocol Revised Bowel Protocol Revised Delirium Medication order set Initiated Pharmacy medication review to reduce/eliminate unnecessary medications Individualized nutritional needs with room service Continued skin bundle for pressure ulcer prevention 4. Operationalize Interdisciplinary Rounds (SPICES) and Communication of Patient/Family Plan of Care Rounds conducted 2–3 times per week utilizing modified SPICES format. Plan of Care updated every 12 hours by RN. Plan of Care utilized in Interdisciplinary rounds and shared with patient and family. 5. Interdisciplinary Staff/Patient Education All RN’s and NA’s working on the ACE Unit have completed GRN/ GPCA training. Over 250 RNs and Nursing Assistants have become GRNs and GPCAs hospital wide. Interdisciplinary staff have also completed NICHE training. 15 RNs have attained nursing certifications and their pictures are on unit “Wall of Honor” display. 6. Transitional Care/Outpatient Resources/Discharge Planning Social Work and RN Care Managers initiated the Lawton Instrumental Activities of Daily Living Scale to assist with discharge planning needs. Dedicated Social Worker and Care Managers for ACE. Evaluations by the Area Agency on Aging. Initiated/conducted follow-up discharge phone calls. 7. Unit Design/Construction Researched best practices for safe, functional environment of care. Construction set up in phases to maintain the greatest bed occupancy during renovation. Maintained video-monitoring 24/7 for additional supervision and safety. Our Extreme Makeover An existing 66 bed medical unit was specially redesigned to allocate 26 beds as a dedicated, autonomous ACE Unit. PATIENT ROOM & BATHROOM DAYROOM NURSING STATION & HALLWAY Pre-ACE Unit 2012 January 59.6 Post ACE 2013 June 76.9 July 76.5 August 72.7 September 71.4 Before During

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Page 1: Opening an Acute Care for Elders (ACE) Unit – Transition ... · improve and strengthen the geriatric model of care for the future at Beaumont Hospital. Our Mission • To provide

■ Interdisciplinary Bed Team trialed and selected an adjustable height range bed to ease transfers and increase mobility, with an integrated, comfortable, low air loss, microclimate management and pressure ulcer prevention mattress for all beds on the ACE unit.

■ The Heart of Nursing Care: The Dayroom ■ Room layout and designed,

staff selected and trained and activities planned, i.e. pet therapy, sing-a-longs, BINGO, trivia games, vintage movies, standing exercises, chair exercises, hair shampooing, manicures, discussion of current events, talking books, etc.

■ Dayroom activities promote cognitive and physical function, socialization and encourages family participation in a home-like environment.

■ Dayroom RN also provides increased patient safety monitoring as well as health and disease management patient teaching to prepare patients/families for transition to home or next level of care.

■ Family conference room is used to conduct meetings using the Smart board and SKYPE so families near and far can participate in important discussions about loved ones. ■ Utilized for ACE interdisciplinary team rounds. ■ Location for staff education including webinars, in-services, and

orientation for new employees.■ Developed, built, and utilized prototype patient room to trial the

construction design and plans prior to proceeding with phased remodeling.■ Management and staff were supportive and flexible during construction.

During demolition days, rooms were closed, patients were relocated away from the noise, ear plugs were offered to patients and staff, scripting provided to explain inconvenience to patients and families, and managers rounded frequently on patients.

After

Our Makeover Results• OfficialopeningoftheACEUnitwasSeptember12,2013,celebratedbyaGala

event to showcase and thank donors, which included tours conducted by staff.

• LocalnewscoverageofACEUnitopeningincludedseveralmediastoriesandatelevision news spot.

• GRN,GPCAandmobilitypinsdistributedtoall ACE Nursing staff and accomplishments celebrated with cake and punch.

• HCAHPSOverallGlobalRatingIncrease

• OneunitacquiredstageIIpressureulcersinceJune2013.

• KATZscoresupondischargeimprovedwhencomparedwiththeadmissionKATZ.

• 404dischargephonecallscompletedsinceSeptember2013.402/404respondedpositively about their hospital experience and the follow up call. One respondent offered feedback for improvement on a particular aspect of their experience and 1respondentwasnotappreciativeofafollowupcall.

Our Future• ContinueACEUnitinterdisciplinaryteammeetings.

• ExpandvolunteerstoinitiateSupport for and Promotion Of Optimal Nutritional Status (SPOONS) meal assistance and companion program.

• Offeradditionalinterdisciplinaryin-services.

• Continuetocollectandmonitoroutcomemeasures:KATZ,falls,HCAHPS,and pressure ulcers, discharge phone calls.

• GRN/GPCAtrainingfornewACEUnitemployeesaswellasexpandthetraining of GRNs/GPCAs to additional representatives from each unit in the hospital.

References• Krall,E.,Close,J.,etal(2012)InnovationPilotStudy:AcuteCareforElderly(ACE)Unit–Promoting

Patient-Centric Care. HERD,5(3),90-97.• Meiner,S.,(2011)Gerontologic Nursing,FourthEdition,Chapter9,HealthCareDeliverySettingsand

OlderAdults,148-177.• BetrabetGulwadi,G.,&Calkins,M.(2008),The Impact of Healthcare Environmental Design on Falls,

ConcordCA:CenterforHealthcareDesign,1-33.

Our Vision• Sharedbyakeygroupofinterdisciplinaryleaders.

• RemodelamedicalunitintoanACEunittoaddressthespecializedneedsofagrowing number of patients 65 years and older, using NICHE best practices to improve and strengthen the geriatric model of care for the future at Beaumont Hospital.

Our Mission• Toprovideageriatricfriendlyandsafe,healingenvironmentdevotedtothe

care of our older adults patients. Our specially trained and skilled professionals use an interdisciplinary approach and innovative best practices to provide the highest quality of care. Partnering with our patient’s families, our emphasis is on promoting and maximizing our patient’s physical and mental abilities while preventing loss of function during their hospital stay.

• Principlesguidingourchangingculture:

■ We are sensitive to the needs of our patients and their families.

■ The support and participation of family and loved ones is essential to recovery.

■ Movement is the best medicine.

■ A team approach to development of an individualized plan of care is essential.

Our Transition• FormedanACEUnitPlanning&ImplementationCommittee:

■ Representatives from Nursing (RNs, Nursing Assistants, Management, Administration), Geriatricians, PT, OT, SLP, Nutritional Support, Care Management, Social Work, Pharmacy, Informational Technology, Environmental Services, and Construction/Design.

• NursingProjectDirector:

■ Facilitated, guided and coordinated all aspects and 5 phases of the project.

■ Involvement included philanthropy, design, planning and implementation.

■ Provided vision, ongoing inspiration and motivation to committee members andunitstaffthroughoutthe2yearjourney.

• AttendedNationalNICHEconferencesin2011,2012and2013tofocusoninformational sessions/networking related to establishing an ACE unit.

• TeammembersmadevisitstoACEunitsinMichigan.

• SevenInterdisciplinaryWorkGroupsFormed:

■ Key Accomplishments by Workgroup

1. MissionStatement/GuidingPrinciples/Brochure/Web Site

2. GeriatricAssessmentTools

■ Geriatric Admission Assessment

■ Geriatric Depression Screen and Scale

■ KATZFunctionalAssessment (upon admission and at discharge)

■ Mini-Cog Mental Status Assessment

■ Confusion Assessment Method CAM(every12hours)

Opening an Acute Care for Elders (ACE) Unit – Transition or Extreme Makeover?

P11907_0214

JoanMunchiando,RN-BC,BSN,CRRN,CMSRN,NE-BC;LoisWebb,RN-BC,BSN,CMSRN;MaureenRaab,RN-BC,BSNBeaumont Hospital, Royal Oak, MI

3. BestPractice/EvidenceBasedProtocols/Order Sets■ Researched evidence based best

practices■ Developed/initiated ACE

admission order sets■ Developed and implemented

sleep protocol■ Implemented Mobility

Protocol ■ Revised Bowel Protocol ■ Revised Delirium

Medication order set■ Initiated Pharmacy

medication review to reduce/eliminate unnecessary medications

■ Individualized nutritional needs with room service

■ Continued skin bundle for pressure ulcer prevention

4. OperationalizeInterdisciplinaryRounds(SPICES)andCommunicationof Patient/Family Plan of Care■ Roundsconducted2–3timesperweekutilizingmodifiedSPICES

format.■ PlanofCareupdatedevery12hoursbyRN.■ Plan of Care utilized in Interdisciplinary rounds and shared with patient

and family.

5. Interdisciplinary Staff/Patient Education■ All RN’s and NA’s working on the ACE Unit have completed GRN/

GPCA training.■ Over250RNsandNursingAssistantshavebecomeGRNsand

GPCAs hospital wide.■ Interdisciplinary staff have also completed NICHE training.■ 15RNshaveattainednursingcertificationsandtheirpicturesareon

unit “Wall of Honor” display.

6. Transitional Care/Outpatient Resources/Discharge Planning■ Social Work and RN Care Managers initiated the Lawton

Instrumental Activities of Daily Living Scale to assist with discharge planning needs.

■ Dedicated Social Worker and Care Managers for ACE. ■ Evaluations by the Area Agency on Aging.■ Initiated/conducted follow-up discharge phone calls.

7. UnitDesign/Construction■ Researched best practices for safe, functional environment of care.■ Construction set up in phases to maintain the greatest bed occupancy

during renovation.■ Maintainedvideo-monitoring24/7foradditionalsupervisionand

safety.

Our Extreme MakeoverAnexisting66bedmedicalunitwasspeciallyredesignedtoallocate26bedsasadedicated,autonomousACEUnit.

Patient room & Bathroom Dayroom nursing station & hallway

Pre-ACE Unit 2012January 59.6

Post ACE 2013June 76.9July 76.5August 72.7September 71.4

Before During