oppurturtunies of 300ml can in e&d 2 market in ernakulam

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    A Report

    On

    The study of Opportunities of 300 ml cans in Eat and Dine 2 Market in Ernakulam

    For

    The Hindustan Coca cola Private Ltd

    Submitted To

    Amity University

    In partial fulfillment of the Master of Business Administration Under the guidance of

    Ashish pillai

    By

    Vishnu B Shenoy

    Reg No:A3110191101025

    Batch : 2011-2013

    AMITYGLOBALBUSINESSSCHOOL

    RAJAJI ROADKOCHI-35

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    AMITY GLOBAL BUSINESS SCHOOL

    KOCHI

    CERTIFICATE

    This is to certify that the project entitled Opportunities of 300ml can in Eat and dine 2 Markethas

    been successfully carried out by Ms Vishnu B Shenoy in partial fulfillment of Master of Business

    Administration under my guidance during academic year 2011-2013

    DATE: Mr. Ashish pillai

    (Internal Guide)

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    AMITY GLOBAL BUSINESS SCHOOL

    KOCHI

    CERTIFICATE

    This is to certify that the project entitled Opportunities of 300ml cans in Eat and Dine 2 Market

    has been successfully carried out by Vishnu B Shenoy in partial fulfillment of Master of Business

    Administration under my guidance during academic year 2011-2013

    DATE: MrBijuVithayathil

    (Dean)

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    ACKNOWLEDGEMENT

    I wish to sincerely thank HINDUSTAN COCA COLA PRIVATE LTDfor giving me this

    opportunity to do my summer internship project with them. I would to like to thank Prof

    BijuVithayathil, Dean, Amity Global Business School Cochin for his valuable instructions

    regarding the project.

    I would like to acknowledge the role of my project guide in the industry, MR

    SUBHASH, Marketing Manager, panampilly nagar, kochi for his valuable assistance and

    support. I would like to acknowledge the help of my project guide in the college, Prof. Ashish

    pillai who inspired and guided me throughout the project. I would also like to thank whole staff

    of HINDUSTAN COCA COLA, Panampilly nagar, kochi for helping me whenever I needed

    their help. I like to thank my family and friends for constant support and encouragement.

    Above all, I like to thank the Almighty whose grace ultimately helped me in this

    endeavor of mine.

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    ABSTRACT

    The Coca-Cola Company is an American multinational beverage corporation and manufacturer,

    retailer and marketer of non-alcoholic beverage concentrates and syrups. The company is best

    known for its flagship product Coca-Cola, invented in 1886. Besides its namesake Coca-Cola

    beverage, Coca-Cola currently offers more than 500 brands in over 200 countries. The company

    only produces syrup concentrate which is sold to various bottlers throughout the world; in India

    these rights are held with Hindustan Coco-Cola Beverages Private Limited.

    This Report Details the opportunities for 300 ml CANS in Eat and Dine 2 Market undertaken by

    Hindustan Coca-Cola Beverages Pvt. Ltd in Ernakulam.

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    TABLE OF CONTENTS

    SERIAL No. TOPIC PAGE No.

    1. INTRODUCTION

    1.1. Company Profile

    1.2. Current Marketing Strategies

    2.Direct Store Distribution (DSD) model

    2.1. Benefits and Limitations

    3.RESEARCH METHODOLGY

    4. DATA ANALYSIS

    5. FINDINGS AND RECOMMENDATIONS

    6. CONCLUSION

    7. BIBLIOGRAPHY

    ANNEXURES

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    INTRODUCTION

    Company Profile:

    The Coca-Cola Company entered India through its wholly owned subsidiary, Coca-Cola India

    Private Limited and launched Coca-Cola in 1993 after the opening up of the Indian economy to

    foreign investments in 1991. Since then its operations have grown rapidly through a model that

    supports bottling operations, both company owned as well as locally owned and includes over

    7,000 Indian distributors and more than 1.3 million retailers. Today, our brands are the leading

    brands in most beverage segments. The Coca-Cola Companys brands in India include Coca-

    Cola, Fanta Orange, Fanta Apple, Limca, Sprite, Thums Up, Burn, Kinley, Maaza, Maaza Milky

    Delite, Minute Maid Pulpy Orange, Minute Maid Nimbu Fresh and Nestea Iced tea, the Georgia

    Gold range of teas and coffees and Vitingo.

    In India, the Coca-Cola system comprises of a wholly owned subsidiary of The Coca-Cola

    Company namely Coca-Cola India Pvt. Ltd which manufactures and sells concentrate and

    beverage bases and powdered beverage mixes, a Company-owned bottling entity, namely,

    Hindustan Coca-Cola Beverages Pvt. Ltd; thirteen authorized bottling partners of The Coca-Cola

    Company, who are authorized to prepare, package, sell and distribute beverages under certain

    specified trademarks of The Coca-Cola Company; and an extensive distribution system

    comprising of our customers, distributors and retailers. Coca-Cola India Private Limited sells

    concentrate and beverage bases to authorized bottlers who are authorized to use these to produce

    our portfolio of beverages. These authorized bottlers independently develop local markets and

    distribute beverages to grocers, small retailers, supermarkets, restaurants and numerous other

    businesses. In turn, these customers make these beverages available to consumers across India.

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    Current Distribution Strategies

    Now in current world there are many ways in reaching customer and also due to big competition

    among various competitors the company need to improve the marketing strategies in order to

    increase the customers or sales of company. At present Hindustan Coca-Cola Beverages Pvt. Ltd.

    has segregated its overall marketing activities into three types. They are

    1. Direct Store Distribution (DSD) modelIn this model there is no wholesaler or distributor in between company and retailers. The

    company sells product directly to retailers outlets from warehouses.

    2. Indirect Market modelThe company has sub-categorized this model into,Modern Trade like Reliance Fresh and

    Birla group More

    3 Strategic Distribution Partner (SDP) model-

    Here, the company reaches out to its retailers through a local agent in each specific

    area who receive commissions for carrying out the companys distribution responsibility in

    remote areas.

    Direct Store Distribution (DSD) model

    Hindustan Coca-Cola Beverages Pvt. Ltd. employ various distribution strategies across

    the nation. The most recently adopted distribution strategy is the Direct Store Distribution

    Model.

    There are 3 Types of DSD models, they are

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    1. Eat and Dine Market 1(E and D 1)- This include Retail outlets where there is nofacilities to sit and eat include bakery, small outlets where there is no chairs and

    tables for customers, this model is mostly for take away.

    2. Eat and Dine Market 2 (E and D 2)- This include Retail outlets where there arefacilities for customers to sit and eat include Bars, Restaurants etc

    Benefits of E and D 1

    This model helps to reach out small retail outlets near roadsides and also

    bakery where more people use to purchase the bakery items like cake, pastries

    etc so it would increase sales.Common man usually visits small shops rather

    than restaurants , so product can reach to common man too.

    Can expand market.

    Benefits of E and D 2

    This model is most important model because middle class people

    usually visits restaurants so we could reach out middle class and top

    class people.In bars need of soft drinks is more along with liquor so that

    we could increase the distribution or sales.There more chance of

    increasing profit in this model

    Limitations of E and D 1

    Supply problem- There are many supply problems which include Time, place etc Damage of product More risk which include cash transactions and other problems Less profit than E and D 2 Unavailability of various products like fanta, thumps up etc when needed this may affect

    sales.

    Retailers personal problems

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    Limitations of E and D 2

    Damage problem Misusing cooler by using various liquors in cooler

    Financial problems like credit facility and other problems Unavailability of various products like fanta, thumps up etc when needed this

    may affect sales

    Research Methodology

    Objectives:

    The Report details the Opportunities of 300ml CANS in EAT and DINE 2 Markets undertaken

    by Hindustan Coca-Cola Beverages Pvt. Ltd and this study was done in Ernakulam. Includes

    Fortkochi, vaduthala , marine drive, chittoor road, kadavanthara and palluruthy of Ernakulam

    District.

    Main objective of this study is to covert RGB 300ml bottles to 300ml cans and also to promote

    or increase sales of 300 ml cans in Bars and Restaurants.

    Main objective is to Create entry in Bars and restaurants which are not using cans and my

    secondary objective is atleast to sale various products of company which include

    RGB,PETBOTTLES,SODA,MINERAL WATER etc

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    Sampling Design:

    The sampling method for this study is convenience sampling, because it is the most ideal

    technique to document the quality of products of the company. Convenience sampling is a non-

    probability sampling design in which information or data for the research are gathered from the

    members of the population that are conveniently accessible to the researcher.

    Sample Size:

    In this case, the members used for the sampling method are purchase manager ofrestaurants andbars and the sample size that is proposed for the study is 85.

    Data Collection Tools

    In order to ascertain the opportunities of 300ml cans under E and D 2 model, the research tool

    that is being adopted are the questionnaire and schedules. A suitable questionnaire was prepared

    in order to provide data regarding the sales and productivity of the companys products. It also

    provides information regarding the retailers opinions of the services afforded to them by the

    company and customers preferences. The questionnaire also involves comparisons between

    Hindustan Coca-Cola Beverages Pvt. Ltd. and its competitors so as to determine the efficiency of

    the company as against the opposition.

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    DATA ANALYSIS

    Preferred Soft Drink

    This graph analyses most of bars and restaurants uses both coke and pepsi, secondly pepsi and

    third only its coke, fourth its other soft drinks and fifth it is no soft drinks is used in some of

    restaurants.

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    Are customers interested in using cans?

    We can analyse from this graph that about 40 are not interested in using coco-cola 300 ml cans

    but about 35 are already using 300 ml cans and only 13 are interested to start using cans.

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    Preferred Flavour by E&D 2 customers

    We can analyse from this chart that both cola and lemon flavour are more preferred than other

    single.

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    Cooler used by Soft drink customers

    We can analyse from this chart that most bars and restaurants use pepsi cooler about 35 num and

    secondly own coolers about 28 num are used in bars and restaurants, thirdly coco-cola coolers

    are used about 15 num, at last both coolers used in few bars about 5 num.

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    Most preffered packs by soft drinks customer

    This diagram shows most of bars and Restaurants use 300ml Rgb bottles as it is more suitable in

    Bars along with liquor, secondly pet bottle and cans, thirdly they use cans, fourth all packs, fifth

    pet bottle only also RGB and pet bottles, at last RGB and cans.

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    SUGGESTION TO CONVERT INTO CANS

    This diagram analyses that about3/4th

    of Coca cola customers do not need any schemes or

    promotion because it is branded soft drinks, only about 3% interested in schemes and promotions

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    Do they need Marketing Material from coke?

    This graph clearly shows that customers do not need and promotional materials from coca-cola

    because people already know about coca cola. Only few bars and restaurants need flanges and

    flexboards.

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    Any Marketing Material provided by pepsi?

    This diagram also shows that pepsi do not provide any marketing materials to their customers,

    only about 1% they give glowsign boards to their customers.

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    Promotional schemes of coke

    We can analyse from this diagram that most of customers do not need any promotional schemes

    from coke about 80% of customers do not need any schemes, but about 5% of customers need

    other schemes such as T shirts, umbrella, caps as promotional schemes and about 1% need Menu

    cards in their bars and restaurants which may look beautiful inside.

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    Promotional schemes of pepsi

    We can clearly Analyse that about 100% customers do not get promotional schemes from pepsi.

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    Mode of Transaction of coke

    From this diagram we can clearly analyse that about 50% of coca cola customers do cash

    transaction and only 5% of customers use credit purchase, cash transaction is one of best way of

    transaction because it has less risk to the company but credit purchase may cause more problems

    the company because there chance of bad debt it may create loss to the company

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    Credit period of coke

    This clearly shows most customers given 11-20 days credit period, secondly 1-10 days and least

    customers given 1 month period.

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    Mode of Transaction of pepsi

    We can clearly Analyse that about 38% of customers use cash transaction to pepsi but they give

    credit to 20% customers comparing coca cola pepsi have more credit purchase customers, there

    is difference of 15% between coca cola and pepsi credit customers, this may be reason that pepsi

    have more customers than coca cola, but pepsi should bear more risk.

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    This diagrams clearly shows the same as coca cola as majority of pepsi customers are given 11-

    20 days credit period but pepsi gives 1 month credit period to 60% customers and least to 1-10

    days customers .this may be another reasons for more pepsi customers as 1 month credit period

    may attract more customers to buy pepsi products.

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    Monthly sales of 300ml RGB bottles of coca cola

    From this diagram we could analyse that most bars and restaurants purchase 11-30 300ml RGB

    bottle cases per month and secondly more than 30 cases, thirdly 1-10 cases. This clearly shows

    that 300ml RGB bottles are mostly used packs in Bars and Restaurants due to less rate than cans

    and there is great sales for RGB bottles in bars.

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    Monthly sales 0f 300ml RGB bottles of pepsi

    This diagram clearly describes that as same as coke that pepsi 300ml RGB bottles are sold

    around 11-30 cases monthly and secondly more than 30 cases, thirdly 1-10 cases

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    Suggestions

    This is most important element in my report, from this diagram purchase manager suggests that

    most of them which is blue are happy with coco cola products it also includes using 300ml cans

    or coca cola products, this shows there is good fortune for coca cola cans, second majority

    people which is grey colored they are not interested in using 300ml cans also some are not

    interested in using coca cola products too because they may use pepsi products or due to less

    demand for coca cola cans, third majority people in green are interested to get more margin forcans so they get more profit, fourth majority people are not interested due to other issues like

    credit problems or previous problems etc, few other people give complaints about bad supply,

    some people need new schemes at last least people not happy with rate of 300ml cans.

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    SWOT ANALYSIS

    STRENGTHS

    The brand image of Coca-Cola plays animportant role as the strength for the

    company.

    Better understanding of the market trendallows the company to understand and meet

    timely requirements.

    Cans are beautiful designed will attractcustomers to buy cans

    Taste of coca cola product is strength

    WEAKNESSES

    Unavailability of all flavors like fanta,thumps up etc on a daily base.

    Grievances faced by the retailers ondamage problems.

    Less sales during off seasonEg Rainy seasons

    In rare cases. Marketing developer may nocover certain routes may lead to decrease in

    sales

    High price for 300ml cans comparingcompetitor

    Less schemes than competitors.OPPURTUNITIES

    There is good scope to increase number ofoutlets.

    Increase the loyalty of customers by givingthem new schemes and offers.

    THREATS

    Competitors may give more offers than us. New competitors cant be taken lightly. Quicker service given by competitors may

    create problem.

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    Findings and Recommendations

    This study has helped me to find various factors which are good and bad for the coca cola

    company. From this study in found that 300ml cans are having less opportunity in Bars but in

    restaurants there are more chance of entry of 300ml cans. Majority of bars are not interested in

    300ml cans because they are happy with 300ml RGB bottle which are more suitable in bars and

    less price than cans and also in few bars I found that cans are less moving than RGB bottles but

    good news for our company is that there is more chance of creating entry of cans in Restaurants

    because most restaurants in fortkochi area are already using 300ml cans also they are happy with

    selling cans due to more tourists come also some bars too they use cans. The bad news for our

    company is we lack good supply comparing competitor and also some bars are complainingabout damaged product, most important factor is credit facility, our company provides less credit

    to our customers than competitors this is one of main drawbacks. Another problem I found in

    this study is most of outlets needs coolers.

    I recommend the company to give more schemes and offers so that many bar and restaurants

    would be interested in cans although can rate is high comparing pepsi who sell much cheaper

    rate

    Although it is risky I recommend company to give credit facility to customers who give more

    orders

    According to me 300ml can rate is high. In order to compete with competitors especially pepsi

    introduce new can product with less weight about near Rs 20.

    Provide small coolers to restaurants

    Supply should be made good.

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    CONCLUSION

    I did my Internship for 2 months at Hindustan Coca-Cola Beverages Pvt. Ltd at Ernakulam. My

    topic was opportunities of 300 ml cans in Eat and Dine 2 Market. During the study I visited

    many bars and restaurants in Ernakulam . from this study I received many information about

    coca cola products and marketing techniques of coca cola. Our company has some problems like

    supply problem, credit facility , Margin problems etc I hope company could overcome the

    situation and company I conclude this report by thanking all who helped me especially subhash

    sir.

    Thank you

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    BIBLIOGRAPHY

    www.coca-colaindia.comgoogle.com

    http://www.coca-colaindia.com/http://www.coca-colaindia.com/http://www.coca-colaindia.com/