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Optimizing the Use of Degree Works at CUNY: A Blueprint for Success City University of New York Office of Academic Affairs April 2015

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Page 1: Optimizing the Use of Degree Works at CUNY: A Blueprint ...€¦ · 02/06/2014  · student focus groups at BMCC, Hostos, John Jay, Lehman, and Queens to assess student impressions

Optimizing the Use of Degree Works at CUNY:

A Blueprint for Success

City University of New York

Office of Academic Affairs

April 2015

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Optimizing the Use of Degree Works at CUNY:

A Blueprint for Success

Table of Contents

Executive Summary

I. Background 1

II. An Important Asset for Student Success 1

A. History of Degree Works Deployment at CUNY

B. Degree Works Features

C. Student Perceptions of Degree Works

III. Issues and Challenges 5

A. Student, Faculty, and Staff Usage

B. Degree Works Staffing

C. Data Accuracy

D. System Maintenance and Business Practices

E. Training of Students, Faculty, and Staff

IV. Solutions: A Blueprint for Success 15

A. Improve Data Integrity

B. Market and Promote Degree Works

C. Commit to Training: Students, Faculty, and Staff

D. Establish Clear Processes for Managing Curricula Updates

V. Next Steps: Taking Action 26

A. Degree Works 4.1.4 Upgrade and Enhancements

B. Recommendations

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APPENDICES

Appendix A: Steering Committee and Working Committee Members

Appendix B: Report on Degree Works Focus Groups

Appendix C: Summary of Degree Works Coordinators Survey

Appendix D: Degree Works Training by College

Appendix E: Proposed Organizational Chart for Degree Works Management

Appendix F: CUR New Course Form and Course Change Form

Appendix G: Lehman Support Center Escalation Protocol

Appendix H: Lehman e-SRP Training Document

Appendix I: BCC Degree Works Quick-use Reference Sheet

Appendix J: BMCC Degree Works Training Plan

Appendix K: Proposed CUNYfirst and Degree Works Curriculum Change Workflow Process

Appendix L: Queens College’s CUR Timetable and Template

Appendix M: CIS/IT Recommendations for Process Improvement of Advisement Technologies

Appendix N: Degree Works Administration and Staffing

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Executive Summary

Completing degree requirements in a timely fashion is a crucial goal shared by students, faculty,

and staff at all CUNY colleges. Degree Works, CUNY’s centrally supported academic degree

audit system, is an online tool that tracks and displays the degree requirements students have

completed, have in progress, and still need to earn for their degree. The accuracy of Degree

Works directly affects students’ financial aid and certification to graduate. Ensuring that Degree

Works is completely accurate and is used to the fullest should be a priority for every CUNY

college.

An OAA Advisement Study Group was established in fall 2011 with cross-campus and cross-

departmental representation from academic affairs, student affairs, professional advisors, and

faculty. The study group was charged with developing a strategy to analyze current academic

advising services and resources and to make recommendations for improving academic advising

across CUNY.

In May 2013, CUNY’s Central Office of Academic Affairs (OAA) issued the Advisement Study

Group Report: Findings and Recommendations, which called for a plan to optimize the use of

Degree Works. In September 2013, the University Dean of Undergraduate Studies established a

Steering Committee and a Working Committee to develop and implement such a plan, which

included leadership from OAA, CUNY’s Central Computing and Information Services (CIS),

Office of the University Registrar, College Advisement Council, and Degree Works Council

(Appendix A) to develop a plan to help colleges increase Degree Works usage to improve access

to advisement and to ensure that Degree Works provides accurate audits of student progress.

The work plan focused on two areas: first, identifying key system functionalities and ensuring

that they are appropriately implemented on all campuses; and second, developing management,

workflow, and training protocols to maximize effective use of Degree Works. The deliverable

for the first year of work is this document, Optimizing the Use of Degree Works at CUNY: A

Blueprint for Success.

The biggest issues were found to be related to the complex system environment where

CUNYfirst, Degree Works, and FACTS must interact, with one system feeding and relying on

another. For example, an error in a data migration from CUNYfirst to Degree Works can quickly

result in errors in Degree Works, although the error may have originated with the migration, or

perhaps faulty data from CUNYfirst. The three primary areas in need of attention from both

CUNY Central and the campuses to ensure smooth operations are:

Accuracy and Data Integrity

Training

Marketing/Public Relations

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Under the direction of the Central Office working group, an independent consultant conducted

student focus groups at BMCC, Hostos, John Jay, Lehman, and Queens to assess student

impressions about Degree Works. A total of 28 students participated across the five campuses.

Students find Degree Works to be a valuable and user-friendly resource for navigating their

academic careers. The consultant summarized students’ positive views: “Degree Works

empowers students by providing them with vital information about their degree progress and

options.”

Input on Degree Works was also solicited from the UFS Committee on Academic Affairs, which

independently identified the same three primary areas of concern and came up with the same

recommendations for improvement. The committee recommended that CUNY improve Degree

Works, rather than replace it, and specifically that the University should improve the

performance of the system, expand the features offered, and increase use by students and

advisors.

Students like Degree Works, are using it, and want to use it more. Advisors depend on it, and

financial aid certification relies on it. The University needs to work together across campuses,

units, and divisions in concert to ensure accuracy, promote use, and properly train constituent

users.

Recommendations

There are a number of concrete steps CUNY and the colleges can take to improve and enhance

their advisement technologies and increase usage of Degree Works by students, faculty, and

staff.

Each campus must have clear processes and workflows for reporting and correcting

errors and for routine maintenance. A system must be in place for Degree Works users to

report errors and receive timely responses.

Each campus should establish effective structures for ongoing communication,

collaboration, and facilitation between Degree Works and FACTS staff, advisors, and

staff responsible for curricular updates and the Chancellor’s University Report (CUR).

CUNY and the colleges should undertake a marketing campaign to correct

misperceptions of Degree Works, promote its benefits, and emphasize that CUNY has

made an institutional commitment to using and supporting Degree Works.

CUNY should implement Hobson’s Retain software University-wide. Retain will help

colleges coordinate all communications with students. It can be used to promote usage of

Degree Works and FACTS and related training materials.

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Some colleges may need to hire or repurpose personnel, make changes in organizational

structure, or revise their timelines for campus curriculum approval and submission to the

Chancellor’s University Report to ensure new programs and courses are properly scribed.

CUNY Central should support the development of updated Degree Works training

materials and strategies for promoting Degree Works use among faculty, staff, advisors,

and students as needed. An annual CUNY-wide training program for campus trainers

should be provided on how to use Degree Works features that are underutilized or have

been updated, discuss best practices, and review case studies.

CUNY Central CIS/IT can improve functionality and increase usage by undertaking the

following: (Appendix M: CIS/IT Recommendations for Process Improvement of

Advisement Technologies and Service)

a. Upgrade Degree Works to 4.1.4 to improve current functionality and services.

b. Modify FACTS logic to resolve reported issues.

c. Hire full-time report/query writer/support staff member.

d. Implement Hobson’s Retain software CUNY-wide.

e. Contract with Ellucian for professional services to include:

Modification of the application to better meet CUNY’s needs (Appendix M).

Provision of training to help staff better understand the data schema for report

writing.

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I. Background

Completing degree requirements in a timely fashion is a crucial goal shared by students, faculty,

and staff at all CUNY colleges. Degree Works, CUNY’s centrally supported academic degree

audit system, is an online tool that tracks and displays the degree requirements students have

completed, have in progress, and still need to meet for their degree. It informs students about

pre-requisites, can help students determine which courses to register for, and allows students to

explore how their completed requirements could be used if they changed or added a major or

minor. Critically, Degree Works provides the data to certify students for New York State Tuition

Assistance Program (TAP) eligibility and for graduation. Thus, the accuracy of Degree Works

directly affects students’ financial aid and certification to graduate. Ensuring that Degree Works

is completely accurate and is used to the fullest should be a priority for every CUNY college.

In May 2013, CUNY’s Central Office of Academic Affairs (OAA) issued a report calling for a

plan to optimize the use of Degree Works, based on recommendations by a previous CUNY-

wide study group. In September 2013, the University Dean of Undergraduate Studies established

a Steering Committee and a Working Committee to develop and implement such a plan, which

included leadership from OAA, CUNY’s Central Computing and Information Services (CIS),

Office of the University Registrar, College Advisement Council, and Degree Works Council

(Appendix A) to develop a plan to help colleges increase Degree Works usage as a means to

improve access to advisement and to ensure that Degree Works provides accurate audits of

student progress.

The work plan focused on two areas: first, identifying key system functionalities and ensuring

that they are appropriately implemented on all campuses; and second, developing management,

workflow, and training protocols to maximize effective use of Degree Works. The deliverable

for the first year of work is this document, Optimizing the Use of Degree Works at CUNY: A

Blueprint for Success.

II. An Important Asset for Student Success

Degree Works is a product of Ellucian and is its primary student engagement and retention

product. It is currently the degree audit system at over 745 United States colleges, including

University systems such as SUNY (27 colleges), University of South Carolina (8 colleges),

University of Nebraska (3 colleges), Texas A&M (7 colleges), and Kent State University (8

colleges).

A. History of Degree Works Deployment at CUNY

Degree Works is a powerful system that is deployed at every undergraduate CUNY college. To

date, significant resources have been invested by Central CIS and by each college to implement

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and support the system and to program (called “scribe” in Degree Works lexicon) curricular

requirements. CIS recently funded the re-scribing of curricular requirements for all

undergraduate colleges to reflect changes necessitated by the Pathways initiative, which took

effect in fall 2013. Degree Works is integrated with other key web-based resources at CUNY

including the CUNY Portal, the CUNY Transfer Information and Program Planning System

(TIPPS), class schedules, the E-Permit system, and CUNY’s Financial Aid Certification

Tracking System (FACTS).

CUNY identified Degree Works as the optimal degree audit system after an extensive review of

several such systems led by Brooklyn College and LaGuardia Community College in 1998.

Degree Works was selected because it had the following attributes:

Ease of coding for all degree requirements at the undergraduate and graduate levels

User-friendly web-based interface

Real-time capability

Customizable and scalable for all colleges

Reporting capability

Contract included implementation services, scribed catalog requirements, extensive

training, ongoing vendor support, and upgrades

Between 2002 and 2004 Degree Works was implemented as a stand-alone system at Brooklyn,

LaGuardia, and Kingsborough. In 2004, as plans were underway to implement a system-wide

Enterprise Resource and Planning System now known as CUNYfirst, the University decided to

implement Degree Works as an Enterprise System to be deployed centrally and made available

to all colleges. By spring 2006 Degree Works had been implemented at Bronx, Hostos, John

Jay, and New York City College of Technology; by 2008 Baruch, Borough of Manhattan

Community College, Medgar Evers, Queens College, Hunter, and York had implemented

Degree Works; and by 2011, the remaining three colleges—College of Staten Island,

Queensborough, and Lehman—had implemented Degree Works. Finally,

SPS came up in 2012-2013 and Guttman went live in 2013-2014. By spring 2014 all

undergraduate colleges had migrated to CUNYfirst, and the Degree Works system was updated

and implemented across all these campuses.

B. Degree Works Features

Degree Works has a number of functions and modules. Some functions are widely used at

CUNY colleges, some are not planned for use, and some have not yet been programmed and

coded for CUNY-wide release. Some new functions are expected to become available in the next

upgrade (version 4.1.4), such as a “What-If Transfer Audit” that would allow students and

advisors to see how their courses would meet degree program requirements at other CUNY

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colleges. The current functionality is robust, with the following functions now used by all CUNY

colleges:

Academic Advisement Audit/Worksheet – Processes students’ academic and course

history information against degree requirements in the college catalog. (After CUR

approval, Degree Works is updated, followed by the college catalog.)

What-If Audit/Worksheet – Simulates a change of degree, major, minor, or concentration

at a student’s current college. Courses are evaluated against new degree requirements by

catalog year. This feature was enhanced for evaluation of student opt-in/out decisions for

Pathways.

GPA Calculators – Graduation, term, and advice GPA may be viewed. Advice GPA

allows student to see the number of credits and grades needed to achieve the desired

GPA.

Exceptions/Substitutions – Selected users (authorized administrators) may process any

course exceptions or substitutions that have been approved for a student.

Notes – Advisors or registrars may post action items or recommendations on the audit.

Curriculum Planning Assistant (CPA) Reports – Degree Works coordinators, scribers,

and registrars may view aggregate data on student, advisor, and staff usage. It has been

noted that additional reports would be useful, such as reports that allow for analysis of

course demand based on the number of students who must fulfill particular requirements.

The FACTS financial aid audit, although not a

function of Degree Works, is used by all CUNY

colleges to determine students’ academic eligibility for

financial aid. Degree Works data is extracted and used

by the FACTS application to determine students’

financial aid eligibility each semester. Degree Works

is thus a critical component of CUNY’s financial aid

audit process, serving as the source of official data

detailing each student’s degree progress. An accurate

and reliable Degree Works system is critical to support

the financial aid certification process.

Although available in the version of Degree Works currently in use at CUNY, the following

functions of Degree Works are not used widely across the University. This is mainly due to a

lack of confidence in the system based on lost data and errors. These represent potential areas

where colleges could make better use of the system without waiting for upgrades:

Educational Planner – An electronic advisement form that displays a course plan for

future semesters. Several colleges lost large data sets during a migration a few years ago

The FACTS financial aid audit,

although not a function of Degree

Works, is used by all CUNY colleges to

determine students’ academic

eligibility for financial aid. Degree

Works data is extracted and used by

the FACTS application to determine

eligibility each semester. Therefore,

Degree Works directly affects students’

financial aid.

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and have lost confidence in this feature. They are hesitant to use it until the new version

is installed and the system upgraded.

Help – Provides links to other college resources such as college catalog, schedule of

classes, and campus resources. A “Report a Problem” tab is linked to the campus

Helpdesk service. This feature allows the college to develop a formal reporting system.

Colleges that offer these links are City, Hostos, Hunter, LaGuardia, Medgar Evers,

Queensborough, and York. Other reporting methods include email, walk-in services, and

reporting to advisors.

Look Ahead Audit – Students can view how planned courses would be applied to their

current worksheet.

Find – Search tools where select users can search for students’ audits by major, class,

year, degree, etc.

C. Student Perceptions of Degree Works

In spring 2014, under the direction of the Central Office working group, an independent

consultant conducted student focus groups at BMCC, Hostos, John Jay, Lehman, and Queens to

assess student feelings about Degree Works. A total of 28 students participated across the five

campuses. As described in the attached report (Appendix B), students find Degree Works to be a

valuable and user-friendly resource for navigating their academic careers. The consultant

summarized students’ positive views: “Degree Works empowers students by providing them

with vital information about their degree progress and options” (From, 2014). One focus group

participant said:

Basically it puts everything in one place – your general picture of what you have to take in order to

complete your degree. So it's something you could log into from CUNY portal anytime you want as a

student, and basically it's there for you to look at any time as a picture of where you are progress-

wise—how far you've come to completing your degree, your general requirements, and what's left.

Obviously there are certain things you want to confirm with your academic advisor as to when

you're… going to graduate to make sure you're all complete; but it's basically a guide that helps you

to track your progress.

The focus group students reported that they mainly use Degree Works to track their academic

progress and to view their GPAs. Other features were used less frequently, depending on the

training protocol and offerings of the college. They do have access to all of the features and can

use them if they are aware of them and have been trained. Students access the system in a variety

of ways (e.g., campus computer kiosks, laptops, tablets, and phones) in a variety of settings (on

campus, at home, on the go), and most students find the tool user-friendly.

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III. Issues and Challenges

Despite the appeal of Degree Works as evidenced by the student focus groups, there are issues

and challenges that limit Degree Works’ usefulness for students and colleges. OAA gathered

information about Degree Works usage in several ways:

Student usage statistics were computed for each college.

A survey was administered by the Degree Works Council of Degree Works coordinators

(Appendix C).

The CUNY Advisement Council (Appendix D) collected and evaluated college training

plans and materials for Degree Works users.

A. Student, Faculty, and Staff Usage

Statistics on the percentage of degree-seeking students who used Degree Works at least once

during the spring 2014 semester show that colleges vary in their success in getting students to

use the technology for degree audits. Table 1 and Figure 1 display the total number of degree-

seeking students compared to the number of unique students using Degree Works for each

college. At Brooklyn, Hunter, John Jay, LaGuardia, Medgar Evers, NYCCT, Queens, and York,

at least half of degree-seeking undergraduates use Degree Works. Several other colleges are

approaching 50 percent, including BMCC, City, Hostos, Queensborough, and Staten Island.

However, at some colleges only a small percentage of degree-seeking students use Degree

Works. For example, at Baruch only approximately 7 percent use the system. (Baruch reports

that its low usage is partly due to issues with its own server and with conversion problems to the

Central server.) Lehman also has low usage rates.

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Table 1. Percentage of Spring 2014 Degree Students Using Degree Works for Degree

Audit at Least Once: Spring 2014

College Enrollment* Used Degree Works

Audit*

N N %

Baruch 13,873 911 6.6

Brooklyn 12,119 7,279 60.1

City 11,352 4,787 42.2

Hunter 15,092 10,886 72.1

John Jay 12,136 9,429 77.7

Lehman 8,941 2,515 28.1

Queens 14,036 8,306 59.2

York 6,928 4,388 63.3

Medgar Evers 5,747 4,839 84.2

NYCCT 14,759 8,406 57.0

Staten Island 12,264 5,412 44.1

Senior College Total/Avg. 127,247 67,158 52.8

BMCC 22,606 11,208 49.6

Bronx 9,899 2,898 29.3

Guttman 436 31 7.1

Hostos 6,418 2,783 43.4

Kingsborough 13,281 4,578 34.5

LaGuardia 16,119 12,788 79.3

Queensborough 13,614 5,605 41.2

Community College Total/Avg. 82,373 39,891 48.4

CUNY Avg. 209,620 107,049 51.1

**DW Usage is computed as the percentage of undergraduate degree-seeking students (associate and

baccalaureate) enrolled in a given term who logged in to their college's Degree Works system to use the

audit function at least once during the term.

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Usage statistics for advisors and registrars vary substantially across colleges, and usage relative

to the number of advisors and representatives from the campus registrar’s offices are difficult to

compute. Anecdotal evidence suggests that there is room for growth among these populations. A

majority of Degree Works coordinators reported a lack of buy-in from faculty and in some

instances from advisors who reported concerns about data integrity. Given that the usage data is

calculated on the number of degree-seeking students who logged in at least one time during the

term, it does not provide insight into whether users returned to the system. It should be noted that

if data integrity is an issue on the campus, users may not return for a second time.

B. Degree Works Staffing

A lack of adequate staff to support the Degree Works operation on campus was identified in the

survey of Degree Works coordinators as the greatest challenge related to system maintenance

and, as a result, data integrity and confidence in the system. There is great variation in Degree

Works staffing models across the campuses, in terms of which offices house Degree Works staff,

the number of full- and part-time Degree Works staff members per campus, and the percentage

of time each staff member dedicates to Degree Works tasks. Overall, most staff with Degree

Works responsibilities reside in the Registrar’s Office, but at a few campuses they are affiliated

with their college’s Information Technology, Enrollment Management, or Advisement offices.

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All CUNY colleges (except Guttman Community College) have at minimum one full-time staff

member with some Degree Works responsibilities (see Table 2). Guttman has four part-time staff

members with Degree Works responsibilities. Most colleges have one other full- or part-time

person assisting with Degree Works tasks, and a few colleges have additional staff with some

responsibility for Degree Works, with total staff counts ranging from one to five.

Human Resources Dedicated to Managing, Scribing, and Maintaining Degree Works

College Headcount FTEs

FT PT Total

Baruch 3 0 3 0.30

Brooklyn 1 0 1 1.00

City 1 1 2 1.00

Hunter 3 1 4 2.20

John Jay 3 0 3 0.70

Lehman 2 0 2 1.70

Medgar Evers 2 0 2 0.75

NYCCT 2 0 2 0.40

Queens 1 1 2 1.10

School of Professional Studies 3 0 3 0.90

Staten Island 2 0 2 0.50

York 1 0 1 0.75

Senior College Avg. 2 0 2 0.94

BMCC 5 0 5 0.90

Bronx 1 0 1 0.20

Guttman 0 4 4 0.04

Hostos 1 0 1 0.35

Kingsborough 2 1 3 1.00

LaGuardia 4 0 4 1.80

Queensborough 2 0 2 0.25

Community College Avg. 2 1 3 0.65

University Average 2 0 2 0.83

Methodological note: FTEs were computed by summing the percentage of time dedicated to Degree Works activities across all personnel with some Degree Works responsibility, as reported by colleges in response to the 2013-14 survey of Degree Works coordinators. Where ranges were provided, the maximum percentage was included in the sum resulting in a liberal estimate of the FTEs dedicated to Degree Works.

Note: For this analysis, general degree audit responsibilities are not counted as Degree Works responsibilities.

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Very few Degree Works coordinators report having enough time to give Degree Works the focus

and attention it requires. At nearly every college, both full- and part-time Degree Works staff

members have significant non-Degree Works advising and registrar responsibilities as well.

(Brooklyn College had a full-time dedicated Degree Works coordinator, but that staff member

has since been assigned additional registrar responsibilities.) All others holding the title of

Degree Works coordinator dedicate a percentage of their time to Degree Works, and most other

full- and part-time staff members have 50 percent or less of their time dedicated to Degree

Works. For example, the five full-time staff members with Degree Works responsibilities at

BMCC each spend 25 percent or less of their time on Degree Works. Together, their estimated

dedicated time to Degree Works adds up to less than one full-time equivalent (FTE) staff

member.

When asked, “How many employees do you believe are necessary to support Degree Works

efforts in order to maintain updates, review issues, train users, and market the application?” the

Degree Works coordinators of all campuses recommended there be a minimum of three full-time

staff persons assigned 100 percent of their time, in addition to part-time support staff. Specific

responsibilities of these key staff positions are detailed in the Solutions: Blueprint, Data Integrity

section of this report.

0.0

0.5

1.0

1.5

2.0

2.5

Figure 2

FTE Staff Dedicated to Managing, Scribing, and Maintaining Degree Works

College

University Average

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C. Data Accuracy

As noted above, the accuracy of the data that underlies the system is of the utmost importance.

Degree Works must be continually scribed with up-to-date academic policies and curricular

requirements. Furthermore, the system depends on having accurate data that has been migrated

from other systems such as CUNYfirst and from the University Admissions Processing Center

(UAPC). In many cases, students receive waivers or substitutions that must be manually

recorded in the system. Most of the work related to maintaining the system takes place at the

campus level.

To provide context related to the scope of work needed for Degree Works maintenance, one

campus reported that over a period of three semesters (Fall 2013, Spring 2014, Fall 2014), there

were approximately 1,375 changes made to the scribed degree requirements based on student,

advisor, and faculty requests. Also at this campus over this time period, there were more than

3,000 exemptions, substitutions, and waivers processed in Degree Works and more than 1,000

updates to accommodate student opt-in and opt-out of Pathways. Another campus reported more

than 1,000 issues due to data conversion errors during migration to CUNYfirst over this time

period, as well as more than 4,500 actions taken to accommodate Pathways appeals, Pathways

opt-in, and Pathways opt-out. Certainly this was an active time period, as the colleges

transitioned both to the new Pathways curriculum and to CUNYfirst.

In some cases issues that arise related to Degree Works are referred by the campuses to CUNY’s

Central Computing and Information Services (CIS) department. Over a fourteen-month time

period (from August 2013 to November 2014), colleges submitted 674 tickets to the CIS

Helpdesk on Degree Works and FACTS issues. Only a few administrators from each campus are

able to submit a ticket to CIS. These tickets represent problems identified at the colleges that

were not easily resolvable at the campus level. Ten colleges submitted fewer than 25 tickets over

this time period, while some colleges submitted a larger number. For example, City College and

NYCCT submitted 117 and 89 tickets, respectively. Such tickets were frequently submitted due

to user access problems. Other issues identified by the campuses were global in nature, applying

to many students. For example, campuses submitted tickets when incorrect TAP rules were being

applied to a student population (e.g., TAP rules for bachelor’s students were applied to associate

students).

It is crucial that Degree Works contain accurate data due to the linkage between Degree Works

and FACTS. As indicated above, courses may show in a student’s Degree Works account as not

contributing toward the degree for many reasons, including:

Courses are not coded as meeting degree requirements because they have not been

approved by the Board of Trustees. This situation frequently arises when the approved

degree program does not list prerequisite or corequisite courses that students must take.

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Courses have recently been submitted for approval but have not yet been scribed as

meeting requirements in the system.

Courses that have been approved as experimental courses, but have not been submitted to

the Board of Trustees and have not been scribed.

Courses may be recommended by an advisor or department chair, but must be processed

as substitutes in Degree Works.

Lack of clarity about degree requirements. In some cases there are inconsistent

requirements listed in advisement worksheets, the catalog, and Degree Works.

Transfer courses may be incorrectly applied in the audit.

Basic skills placement has changed and is not correctly included in the audit. As a result

basic skills courses must be processed as meeting the skills requirements.

When student course taking does not match requirements as listed in Degree Works, the FACTS

application will flag the course as ineligible for financial aid. Campus staff must then enter a

manual correction in the student record (either in Degree Works or in FACTS) in order to ensure

TAP coverage. From August 2013 to November 2014 , there were 51,573 exemptions entered on

student records in Degree Works. Additionally, between January 2014 and November 2014 there

were 20,343 waivers processed in the FACTS application. There are several factors that

contribute to having exceptions, substitutions or waivers processed in Degree Works and

FACTS. These include the following:

A course is not coded in the audit as meeting a requirement. It was not part of the degree

program approved by the Board of Trustees. A good example could be prerequisites or

corequisites that are not listed as meeting degree requirements. Students must take these

courses and may need to get processed as meeting a requirement if they receive State aid.

Courses have been submitted for approval by the Board of Trustees but as are not

approved and not scribed. Sometimes, due to the large number of blocks that must get

updated, courses are pending to get scribed.

A course is approved as an experimental course, but not submitted to the Board of

Trustees and not scribed.

A course recommended by an advisor, needs to get processed as a substitute; this usually

occurs during review for graduation. Sometimes, there are different requirements coded

in advisement worksheets vs. the course catalog vs. Degree Works.

A course that is required is not offered in a term, and it is the only requirement needed.

A department chair approves a course for an individual student due to a special

circumstance. Sometimes advisors and department chairs agree on a substitute, and the

documentation is shared between them but is not shared with the registrar and the

scribers.

A course has been scribed but for some reason the audit algorithm is not applying it

correctly.

A transfer course that should meet the requirements is not getting applied correctly.

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Basic skills placement has changed or was not coded correctly in Degree Works and

other developmental skills courses must get processed as meeting the skills

requirements.

A course is flagged as not eligible in FACTS and needs to get processed as a wavier in

FACTS because Degree Works is not applying the course to the requirement.

A course applied in Degree Works is not displaying as eligible in FACTS. This would

require a waiver processed in FACTS.

Complex requirements can be difficult or not possible to code in Degree Works.

The audit consistently displays data inaccurately especially with converted data from

SIMS or miscoded in CUNYfirst.

D. System Maintenance and Business Practices

College advisors and Degree Works coordinators report that there are not always clear

communication channels or procedures for reporting errors or operational malfunctions or

implementing systematic workflows to update data. Degree Works coordinators and advisors

report that users (faculty, staff, students) often do not let them know when there are problems,

although they need specific information about the problem in order to review, fix, and update the

issue. Users, however, report that they do try to report inaccuracies, but are often not responded

to or that problems take too long to get resolved. Inaccuracies and errors can be anything from

multiple records for one student, failures in

transferring courses from one college to another,

courses without proper degree requirement

designations, or any of a wide variety of problems

that produce inaccurate records of student progress.

This is frustrating for the student, the advisor, and

the faculty member trying to assist the student in

tracking progress toward degree completion.

Further, the skill level and focused attention required

to maintain Degree Works are often underestimated.

Curricular requirements are constantly evolving and

can be quite complex. For example, a single course

change might impact general education requirements, overlay requirements, and major

requirements. Prerequisite rules, contingencies, and other curricular complexities are common.

Further, as noted by one Degree Works coordinator, “There are often four versions of a single

curriculum: the bulletin, website, academic program worksheets, and departmental brochures.”

When asked about the key issues impeding usage of Degree Works, ten college Degree Works

…the skill level and focused attention

required to maintain Degree Works

are often misunderstood and

underestimated. Curricular

requirements are constantly evolving

and can be quite complex. For

example, a single course change might

impact general education

requirements, overlay requirements,

and major requirements. Prerequisite

rules, contingencies, and other

curricular complexities are common.

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coordinators reported that the system is difficult to maintain due to lack of staff or to curricular

complexity.

The ongoing adaptation to CUNYfirst presents added complexity, as staff adjusts to new

financial, personnel, and course scheduling systems. Delays in the transfer evaluation process

may also impact the accuracy of Degree Works, and as a result of existing practices that

transcend Degree Works, transfer courses may not always display correctly on the

audit/worksheets. All transfer courses must get posted as their course equivalents. In cases where

transfer courses are posted as general electives, these courses must be set up as “repeatable” in

Degree Works in order to allow all of the courses to count for the degree. For example, if several

courses transfer as “History elective,” the system must be set up to ensure that all of these

courses may count toward the degree.

Without clear business practices for maintaining Degree Works and for identifying and

addressing problems, some data inaccuracies will exist and/or will be slow to be corrected. This

creates a vicious circle; if users are unwilling to rely on the system, there will be fewer users

reporting inaccuracies and needed updates, which

will in fact compromise the data quality.

As noted earlier, the FACTS system is completely

reliant on Degree Works and it is equally complex in

terms of maintenance challenges, requiring as much

time, attention, and staffing as does Degree Works.

Errors have a potentially damaging impact on

enrollment management, course compliance, and

scheduling as it relates to financial aid certification.

New federal regulations that began in fall 2013

require that financial aid must be disbursed and funds

awarded to students within ten days of the start of

classes. As a result of these new requirements,

CUNY had to change the close dates in its systems to the seventh business day after classes start

to align with the federal financial aid certification deadlines. While it is possible to make changes

to student financial aid certification files after these dates, it must be done through an appeal

process on a case-by-case basis. Students need to be able to enroll in the appropriate courses that

are financial aid eligible for their degree and have enough credits to qualify for financial aid.

These changes in the federal regulations have placed a burden on TAP certification officers and

the FACTS coordinators, especially with the new timeline and the move to the 7th

from the 21st

day after classes begin to determine financial aid eligibility, submit files, and disburse funds to

students. Also under new and additional pressure are the academic advisement offices. Advisors

play a significant role in the TAP certification process, as it is the advisors who assess students to

… the Degree Works Council, the

Advisement Council and the TAP

Certification Task Force are all in

agreement that the marriage between

financial aid eligibility, academic

course requirements and Degree

Works needs attention from the top

down across CUNY. This is seen by all

parties as a big, and growing, issue

that needs immediate attention by

CUNY and campus executive

leadership.

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ensure that they are registering for classes that are TAP eligible. Advisors also play a significant

role in the TAP waiver/appeal process. All of these processes depend on accurate, functioning,

and aligned Degree Works and FACTS systems.

It should be noted that there is a TAP Certification Task Force that is addressing these issues and

making recommendations for admission deadlines and the technical and staffing support needed

for these functions. It is important to note that the Degree Works Council, the Advisement

Council, and the TAP Certification Task Force are all in agreement that the marriage between

financial aid eligibility, academic course requirements, and Degree Works needs attention from

the top down across CUNY. This is seen by all parties as a big, and growing, issue that needs

immediate attention by CUNY and campus executive leadership.

E. Training of Students, Faculty, and Staff

Degree Works training plans and materials for students, faculty, and staff vary widely from

campus to campus, and not all campuses have a comprehensive training plan. In fact, three

campuses reported not having any training plan or training materials. Even some colleges that do

have training materials do not widely promote or use them.

The students in the focus groups had very different experiences in learning about Degree Works.

It seems some students do not realize it exists, and that exposure to Degree Works is uneven not

only across CUNY but also within colleges. This suggests that student advisement and

orientation structures could be more consistently developed to train students on Degree Works. It

was noted that in some cases advisors access students’ Degree Works accounts during in-person

advisement sessions, but advisors do not always tell students that they can also access the system

themselves. Students suggested there be repeated opportunities for students to be exposed to and

learn about Degree Works. In the section that follows, training and promotional programs in

campuses that have been successful in reaching students are presented. LaGuardia has had

remarkable success with promoting Degree Works and training students and faculty to use it, a

program that starts with strong support from the college president.

One student lamented the lack of awareness of Degree Works as a resource:

I would definitely like to use [Degree Works], and I wish that I would have known about it sooner. I

think that maybe this is something especially for incoming first semester students that it should be,

you know, promoted to more so that they know that they have this resource.

Another student suggested that training on Degree Works be mandatory:

I think it’s encouraged, but I think it also should be mandatory, like setting up an email account is

mandatory as a student. I think knowing how to go into Degree Works should be mandatory too,

because there are a lot of students who don’t know about their curriculum and what classes they’ll

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have to take, and a lot of students try to change their major without knowing how it will affect their

current degree progress. They think everything will just transfer over. And I think if they had access

to Degree Works it will help them know more about what they’re doing in college.

IV. Solutions: A Blueprint for Success

There is great potential for colleges to use Degree Works more effectively, if campus executive

leadership ensures adequate staffing and the development of effective business practices for

ongoing maintenance and updating.

The 2013/14 PMP goals and targets included a target to increase students’ usage of Degree

Works as a mechanism to improve access to advisement. The following describes the additional

key steps that campus leadership can take to optimize Degree Works: a) Improve data integrity,

b) Market and promote Degree Works and c) Commit to training.

A. Improve Data Integrity

Staffing and Training

As described above, colleges may have insufficient staffing levels of Degree Works

professionals. The work of Degree Works staff is complex and requires a sophisticated level of

skill and understanding of coding, curriculum, financial aid, admissions, and registration

processes on campus. A functional knowledge of CUNYfirst, FACTS, and the flow of data from

one system to another is a requisite skill set of Degree Works staff, as often issues that present as

an error or problem in Degree Works may originate in CUNYfirst or be related to a data

migration instance between any of the three systems. Staff must also keep current with changes

in Degree Works (new releases and updates), college curricular requirements, and college

procedures. Colleges need to offer consistent training and development for Degree Work staff,

both new and senior.

Based on a survey of the Degree Works Council and registrars, as well as follow-up discussions,

the following staff positions were identified for the colleges to adequately support the campus

Degree Works operation. Additional staff are also required at Central CIS to support these

applications and respond in a timely manner to issues and to correct defects, install upgrades

and new enhancements, and develop reports.

The division of labor and the breadth and depth of the responsibilities are presented in the appendix

for three key positions, or areas of responsibility, of a well-resourced advisement/Degree Works

operation that handles business workflow, training, scribing, systems alignment, and curriculum

changes and policy (Appendix N: Degree Works Administration and Staffing).

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To clarify, scribing is the process and programming language used to code academic policies and

degree requirements. These rules are used in conjunction with data coded in the other Degree

Works applications—SureCode and Transit. The web audit algorithm uses data from these three

applications to display requirements in the web application.

Campus staff must be trained on this programming logic and on the interrelationship between

data from these three applications and CUNYfirst. They must translate the academic policies and

degree requirements into Degree Works and determine which scribe rules to code to have the

audit algorithm display requirements correctly in the web audit.

The scribing is first done on a test environment, and after the coded rules are tested with different

students’ cases, the scribed blocks and tables are migrated into the production instance.

The maintenance of Degree Works and FACTS also requires technical staff at Central CIS

responsible for developing and updating the extract programs, setting up and updating the PC

applications, maintaining the production environments, and training the colleges’ coordinators

and scribers on how to code their requirements. In addition, the production support staff reviews

Customer Relationship Management (CRM) tickets and resolves issues. Currently, CIS has a

limited number of staff resources assigned to these duties, and these staff members have other

programs they are responsible for supporting and maintaining. The Central CIS unit responsible

for Degree Works implementation and maintenance proposes the following staffing

recommendations below. They currently have only four full-time staff to manage and address all

Degree Works and FACTS issues for the University. Five additional roles are recommended:

Recommended Additional Staffing for Central CIS

Application Development – System Analyst and Programmer - DGW

1

Application Development Programmer - FACTS 1

Report Developer - DGW and FACTS 1

Application and Services Delivery Support- DGW and FACTS 2

Business Practices and Workflow for Maintenance

Campuses must have clear processes and workflows for reporting and correcting errors and for

routine maintenance. A system must be in place for Degree Works users to report errors and

receive timely responses. Campus advisement staff, as primary users, is often the staff that

identifies and reports errors. However, on some campuses students can also report errors when

they are uncovered, as is the case at Lehman.

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It is also essential to establish effective structures for ongoing communication, collaboration, and

facilitation between Degree Works and FACTS staff—as well as with advisors and with staff

responsible for curricular updates and the Chancellor’s University Report (CUR). It is

recommended that management of the Degree Works application reside in the Registrar’s Office.

Updates first require approval through the CUR at the University level, and therefore clear

communication between Degree Works scribers and the campus staff that handle curricular

matters and the CUR is a critical component of a sound workflow and organizational structure

(Appendix E: Proposed Organizational Chart for Degree Works Management).

All program changes, new courses, and modifications to existing courses must be entered into

the CUR in order to be approved by the CUNY Board of Trustees. The CUR is also used by

various campus personnel to track changes in the curriculum. The CUR program modification

form has a side-by-side comparison of current versus new requirements. This makes it clear to

any reader (e.g., a New York State Department of Education program reviewer, a CUNY Central

Office administrator, a campus registrar, or a Degree Works scriber) what the changes are. For

new courses and modifications to existing courses there are template forms that capture course

details such as title, credits, description, etc. These forms have recently been modified to capture

all information required by a Degree Works scriber to make coding easier (Appendix F: CUR

New Course Form and CUR Course Change Form).

Recommended Approaches and Models: Lehman College

Lehman College is an example of a CUNY college that has developed clear processes and workflows.

Lehman College created a Degree Works/FACTS support center in 2012. The center, staffed by one

full-time staff member (TAP coordinator ) as well as three college assistants, is open Monday to Friday

9:30am to 5:00pm and two days a week until 6:30 PM. The deputy registrar and TAP certification

officer both assist daily with the escalation protocol—the process for reporting and fixing errors—but

are not permanently situated in the center as they have other registrar responsibilities.

The Degree Works/FACTS support center has an escalation protocol for addressing problems and

technical challenges identified by students, faculty, and staff. The five-level escalation protocol,

documented in writing (Appendix G: Lehman Support Center Escalation Protocol), is a clear step-by-

step process for analyzing issues and finding solutions. Training for all staff includes understanding

Degree Works, FACTS, and HESC (Higher Education Services Corporation) data, and creating and

logging tickets.

Lehman also developed an Electronic Student Referral Process (e-SRP) service, which is a

customized referral and tracking system. Features include: issue tracking, time stamp, resolution

response time, case disposition, email notification to users, and reports on services. E-SRP was

piloted towards the end of the spring 2014 semester. Additional enhancements were added in late

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summer, and the second phase of the pilot continues in fall 2014 (Appendix H: Lehman e-SRP

Training Document). Lehman chose to put their systems in place first before mounting major

training and marketing campaigns on campus, thus their current student usage data is low. However,

they recently completed their pilots on the spring and fall of 2014, so will be ready to engage in the

next step of student engagement with a strategic approach to promoting Degree Works and training

users

Lehman’s approach to Degree Works and FACTS management serves as a good model, as it brings

together the key elements needed to ensure data integrity: a well-organized operation under the

Registrar’s Office that is staffed with trained personnel; a clearly defined workflow and protocol for

reporting and correcting data errors and addressing the variety of issues that arise; a feedback and

tracking mechanism; and finally, a structure that allows for ongoing communication and

collaboration between the academic advisement advisors, admissions and transfer credit evaluators,

departmental faculty, and enrollment management staff to review and resolve issues.

Web-based Helpdesk Software System

The colleges have tried to develop mechanisms to track and resolve Degree Works issues. Most

use email and/or the campus Customer Relationship Management (CRM) system plus a

spreadsheet—which is labor intensive, time consuming, and does not provide data or status

reports in an efficient manner. Weak processes delay response and resolution and perpetuate lack

of trust in Degree Works data. A tracking system is needed across all campuses to store and

retrieve information and data on Degree Works and FACTS issues. While some colleges use an

Excel spreadsheet, it is not possible to extract data from these sheets. Data is not coded each term

in a standardized manner. Most of the colleges do not have a system to collect data other than

responding to a phone call or emails. Even for the few colleges that use the “Report A Problem”

form on Degree Works, there is no electronic process to extract or summarize data.

CUNYfirst colleges use their CRM/help desk system, but this system has limitations and does not

have the functionality needed to effectively manage Degree Works cases. Lehman College is the only

college that has implemented an integrated web-based referral system.

It is recommended that Central CIS implement an enterprise customer support system, beginning

with updating the CIS–CRM Helpdesk system, and implement this model across all campuses.

Currently, CIS is analyzing the requirements for an integrated system and has advised that the new

system include the functions listed below:

User-friendly system accessible from a tab on the Audit, CUNY Portal, and CUNYfirst.

Issues Tracking System with customized fields (e.g., issues, resolution, date stamped, submitter,

status, action triggers for notification, and a section to provide feedback on curricula changes

required in Degree Works or regulation updates required in FACTS).

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Defined Escalation Protocol and Status.

Automated communication and notification—email, social media, letters, etc., on status of the

ticket and resolution or next steps.

Workflow automations.

Upload and generate reports.

Analytical tools and reporting.

Knowledge base with online help and training tutorials.

Set-up auto-responses to common questions with triggers.

Integration with other systems such as CRM, Track-It, CUNY Mobile App, etc.

Tools to measure quality of services—issues, response time, satisfaction survey, etc.

Campuses need not wait for a Central CIS CRM Helpdesk system to be rolled out. There are

steps a campus can take right away to improve local workflow and maintenance procedures.

Listed below are recommended interim solutions until an enterprise customer-support system

Web-based Helpdesk system can be implemented.

Add to each campus Degree Works instance a Help Tab; post the Report a Problem Form.

This form can be linked to each campus’s existing IT Helpdesk system.

Develop a document on escalation protocols.

Implement Google Excel document for faculty, advisors, and administrators to report and

track issues and resolutions.

Under the leadership of the CIS IT service delivery director, a committee has been convened to

identify the requirements to improve the current CRM system and propose an enterprise

customer support system. The functions in the Lehman Helpdesk system will be incorporated in

this analysis. A preliminary review of the requirements identified by the committee are

comparable with the functions proposed that exist in the Lehman model. This work is in

progress, and this phase of the project will be completed by the end of 2014. To date, CIS is

currently reviewing different systems. They have met with several vendors, reviewed their

products, and are evaluating them to determine if these systems meet CIS requirements. This

review is underway but as of yet a system has not been selected.

B. Market and Promote Degree Works

Degree Works coordinators and advisors identified “campus perception of the product” as a

pressing issue that impedes use of Degree Works. Results of the student focus groups also

support this. Many students indicated that they wish they had known about Degree Works sooner

in their academic career. Further, students who do use Degree Works primarily use it to track

their degree progress and view their GPAs, but the majority was unaware of other features such

as the Educational Planner and the Look Ahead Audit/Worksheets.

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Much of this could be reversed by educating faculty, students, and staff about Degree Works, in

tandem with improving data integrity, as described above. It is recommended that CUNY and the

colleges undertake a campaign to correct misperceptions of Degree Works, promote its benefits,

and emphasize that CUNY has made an institutional commitment to using and supporting

Degree Works.

CUNY can, and should, be making better use of Hobson’s Retain Software University-wide.

This web-based early alert and student retention CRM system can help colleges coordinate all

communications with students. It can be used to promote usage of Degree Works and FACTS

and its related training materials.

There are many straightforward ways to begin. Campuses could leverage resources

(promotional/educational materials) already developed at other CUNY colleges. Degree Works

information could be incorporated into faculty and student orientations and included in emails,

flyers, posters, newsletters, etc.

Ensuring that advisors and faculty are knowledgeable about Degree Works is very important too.

Student peer leaders can also serve as effective ambassadors and can show fellow students how

Degree Works can be used to track degree progress and clarify requirements.

Recommended Approaches and Models: LaGuardia Community College

Seventy-three percent of LaGuardia’s student body used Degree Works (known as Degree Audit

at LaGuardia) in spring 2014. This success is largely attributed to LaGuardia’s comprehensive

approach to promoting the system.

First, Degree Works at LaGuardia is built into the freshman orientation experience; new students

are introduced to Degree Works as part of their first contact with the college, upon acceptance.

First-time college enrollees learn about Degree Audit at new student advisement and registration

events. Students are encouraged to log in and familiarize themselves as soon as they register for

classes. See the LaGuardia online tutorials about Degree Audit: http://laguardia.edu/degreeaudit/.

Second, Degree Works hands-on training has been integrated into LaGuardia’s new freshman

seminar. Instructors introduce students to the audit (as part of the faculty hour), and peer mentors

teach students about specific functions (as part of the studio hour).

Third, advisors repeatedly emphasize that Degree Audit, in conjunction with the CUNYfirst

record, is the primary source of information about students’ degree progress. It is presented as a

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tool of empowerment to track credits and monitor GPAs. The online publication Student News

regularly refers to Degree Works as a critical component of advisement and registration.

Fourth, LaGuardia makes Degree Works easily accessible in several ways, including via

LaGuardia’s Student portal “My LaGuardia.” Also, students are asked to review their Degree

Audit before meeting with an advisor, which they can do at the computers in the Student

Advising Services Office. Peer mentors are there to help too. Many students review Degree

Audit on their smartphones while waiting to see an advisor.

LaGuardia is also deliberate about educating faculty, new advisors, and student advising services

peer mentors about Degree Works. Student Affairs provides a hands-on workshop each semester

for advisors. Faculty and peer mentors responsible for conducting the new freshman seminar

participate in their own Degree Audit hands-on training in the New to College Seminar and Peer

Mentor Training.

C. Commit to Training: Students, Faculty, and Staff (Advisors, Scribers, Registrars)

Promoting Degree Works is inextricably linked to providing Degree Works training and

educating users. During the 2013-2014 academic year, the CUNY-wide Academic Advising

Council asked all colleges to provide information about their Degree Works training plans and

materials, in order to understand the landscape and share best practices. A password protected

webpage was developed to compile this information (please view the web link provided here:

http://advising.qc.cuny.edu/at Username: advising / Password: at2014).

Colleges that did not have training plans were asked to develop one. Of the twenty-one

colleges/programs that use Degree Works, seventeen provided training plans and materials that

ranged from one-page “how-to” handouts to comprehensive user guides.

Training for Students

Fourteen (82%) of the colleges that submitted training plans have current structures in place to

train students. Students are typically trained upon entry or during the first semester and then

encouraged to print/review their audit any time they seek advisement.

In most cases, the Academic Advising Office at each college is responsible for training students.

Training materials are available in print and electronic form at most colleges. Select user-friendly

materials are presented below.

Bronx Community College’s quick-use reference (Appendix I: BCC Degree Works

Reference Sheet)

LaGuardia’s Degree Works individual components self-service guides

http://www.laguardia.edu/degreeaudit/

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College of Staten Island’s How-to Degree Works video

http://www.csi.cuny.edu/degreeworks/tutorial.html

Training for Faculty and Staff

All colleges that submitted a training plan have training available for staff (94%), and most have

training opportunities for faculty (76%). Training for new faculty is typically linked to the

faculty orientation program, whereas new staff members tend to be trained on an ongoing/ad-hoc

basis. Training is usually a collaborative effort among advising, the Registrar’s Office, and/or

Degree Works staff members. Two exemplary Degree Works training materials targeted to

faculty and staff members include:

Hunter College’s introductory slide show (http://hunter.cuny.edu/dig)

Lehman College’s user guide for faculty and staff

(http://advising.qc.cuny.edu/at/pdf/DegreeWorks%20User%20Guide.pdf)

Recommended Approaches and Models: John Jay College

John Jay’s plan has resulted in an increase in student use of Degree Works from 50% in fall 2013

to over 77% by spring 2014 (see below). Separately, BMCC’s training plan is also presented as a

model (Appendix J: BMCC Degree Works Training Plan).

Training Recommendations

A successful training plan includes identified goals, a timeline, a schedule that accommodates

various constituents, an outreach process, and training materials. The following are

recommended to improve training opportunities and programs across CUNY:

Introduce a yearly CUNY-wide training program for campus trainers on how to use

Degree Works features that are underutilized or have been updated; discuss best

practices; review case studies/issues. This training could also happen through various

monthly council meetings: Degree Works Council, Academic Advising Council,

Financial Aid, and Council of Registrars.

Each college should prepare an annual training plan and schedule that outlines which

offices and staff members are responsible for training various constituents.

CUNY Central should support the development of updated Degree Works training/use

strategies materials targeted for faculty, staff, advisors, and students as needed and make

accessible to the University community.

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o A “how-to” Degree Works video that can be used across the University (current

materials are stagnant).

o Interactive online training modules to demonstrate each Degree Works

component, similar in content to LaGuardia’s modules of self-service guides that

break the process down into one-page instructional units

http://www.laguardia.edu/degreeaudit/).

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John Jay Degree Works Training Plan

Goals for Degree Works Training

1. Familiarize college community with Degree Works tool and function.

o How to access and read the degree audit.

o How to use features of the degree audit such as: “What If”, “Look Ahead”,

“Educational Planner”, etc.

2. Provide Degree Works users with resources on who to contact for assistance with using

the tool and how to report concerns regarding the degree audit.

Fall 2014 and Spring 2015 Training Plan & Schedule

Students

The Academic Advisement Center and the Registrar’s office will collaborate on training and

reinforcing use of DGW among students based on their academic standing:

Freshmen (0-29 crs) will attend group advising sessions (October - December 2014

and March – May 2015) where they will be required to access and print their

degree audit prior to attending the session and then be introduced to

understanding the components of the degree audit.

Sophomores (30-59 crs) will receive an email communication (mid October 2014

and mid-March 2015) with a handout on how to access and use Degree Works

features and resources on how to re-declare, change or add a major/minor.

Juniors (60-89 crd) will be invited to group academic planning sessions led by

Advisors and Registrar's Staff (last two weeks of September 2014 and last two

weeks of February 2015) to assess if they’re on-track for graduation.

Registrar’s staff will use Degree Works to show students what they look for in

certifying students for graduation. Advisors will discuss effective use of Degree

Works “Planner” tab to outline remaining requirements that will lead to

successful completion of degree requirements.

Seniors (90-120 crds) will receive an email communication (mid October 2014

and mid-March 2015) with a handout on how to access and use Degree Works

features and provide link to complete the online “Apply for Graduation” form.

This communication will also include tips on how to ensure that all degree

requirements will be met by their intended graduation term.

Staff

The Registrar’s Staff will provide training for advisors and other staff who use Degree

Works to update them on current changes to the program. This training will take place

in September 2014 and the areas to be covered include: “Process New”, understanding

exceptions in Degree Works, change of catalog year, effective use of the Educational

Planner, and reporting issues with Degree Works.

Faculty

During faculty orientation (August 2014 and January 2015), Academic Advisement and

the Registrar’s Office will collaborate in training new faculty on accessing and

interpreting Degree Works, change of catalog year, and reporting issues with Degree

Works.

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D. Establish Clear, Well-coordinated Processes for Managing Curricula Updates

Life Cycle of Curricular Changes – From Idea to Scribed Requirement

A college’s courses and academic programs are the manifestation of its intellectual life as well as

the source of its financial strength. They are dynamic and constantly changing. The curricular

change process involves many constituents from faculty members who make the decisions,

admissions officers who recruit new students, administrators who update catalog copy, the

Provost Office staff person who submits items to the Chancellor’s University Report, and the

registrar who does degree audits based upon criteria that scribers have updated in Degree

Works. The accurate recording of updates to the campus’s offerings requires constant cross-

divisional cooperation and communication and the establishment of college-wide processes and

timelines that ensure the complete, expeditious, and accurate flow of curricular information to all

parties (Appendix K: Proposed CUNYfirst and Degree Works Curriculum Change Workflow

Process).

Colleges are advised to consider the timeline for all governance approvals, both local and central,

as well as regulatory approvals for new programs, revisions to existing programs, new courses,

and revisions to existing courses that are required prior to these actions being considered official

and prior to scribers being permitted to make changes in Degree Works.

In particular, new programs and substantial changes to existing programs, which require

approval of the New York State Department of Education, need a significant amount of lead time

before they may be scribed into Degree Works. While these approvals are outside the scope of

Degree Works, they play an important role in determining the effective date of registration and

changes, which is a key piece of data for the scribers. This will require faculty governance

groups and liaisons to the Central administration on matters related to new degree program

proposals and the Chancellor’s University Report to meet with Degree Works staff to develop a

realistic timeline for all the sequential approvals. Queens College recently created an excellent

internal template for such a timeline (Appendix L: Queens College’s CUR Timetable and

Template).

Here are some suggestions to improve campus communication and cooperation:

Degree Works senior managers should serve as a resource or become non-voting members of

the College-wide Curriculum Committee. They require current AND granular knowledge of

the curriculum and the intentions of the departments who present new courses and programs

for approval.

Campus Curriculum Committee chair or administrative staff should complete and submit a

Degree Works Update Form to the Degree Works coordinators and/or the master scriber.

There needs to be a mechanism for logging in any Degree Works change. All programmatic

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Additional development of

Degree Works, particularly

implementation of the upgrade

which is now available, could

make an impact on student

success.

The “What-If Transfer Audit”

feature could be used to

analyze student eligibility for

reverse transfer. Current

efforts to do reverse transfer

are extremely time intensive

because the colleges must rely

on a manual review and

analysis of student records.

The “What-If Transfer Audit”

could help automate reverse

transfer, yielding additional

associate degrees awarded

and higher graduation rates

for the community colleges.

CUNY could also leverage the

reporting capabilities of the

software to more actively track

student progress toward the

degree.

changes need to be mapped out clearly and accurately with all

relevant information so they can be scribed correctly. A form is

one tool; an academic administrator could also be assigned to

track changes and provide accurate documentation to the Degree

Works coordinators.

All new curricula changes coded in Degree Works should

be effective for the following academic year. Faculty often

assume once a course or program is approved it is available to be

offered immediately. It needs to be scribed, and the course catalog

in its many forms needs to be updated and processed across

systems. A campus timeline aligned with the CUR timeline is an

effective tool for managing this process.

Colleges should develop an internal timeline and template

for the CUR process.

V. Next Steps: Taking Action

With robust utilization, Degree Works can be a key academic

planning and career tool for student success by enhancing

academic advisement services. The system may also enhance

University-wide planning, particularly related to course

demand and availability. Administrative efficiency can be

greatly enhanced, as students are able to address basic

questions and self-advise through use of the system. Benefits

of implementing the upgraded version of the software, as well

as specific action steps, are presented below.

A. Degree Works 4.1.4 Upgrade and Enhancements

Additional development of Degree Works, particularly

implementation of the 4.1.4 upgrade that is now available,

could make an impact on student success. For example, the

next upgrade will include the “What-If Transfer Audit”

feature, which will allow students to see how their coursework would be applied toward degree

programs at other CUNY institutions. Currently the system only provides degree audits at the

student’s home institution. As student transfer is extremely common within the CUNY system,

this feature could be especially useful for students who want to plan for future transfer to another

CUNY college.

The “What-If Transfer Audit” feature could be used to analyze student eligibility for reverse

transfer. Reverse transfer is a process whereby students who transfer from a community college

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27

without associate degrees, but who then meet the requirements for associate degrees while

working toward their baccalaureate degrees, will be awarded their associate degrees from the

home community college. Current efforts to do reverse transfer are extremely time intensive

because the colleges must rely on a manual review and analysis of student records. The “What-If

Transfer Audit” could help automate reverse transfer, yielding additional associate degrees

awarded and higher graduation rates for the community colleges.

Furthermore, CUNY could leverage the reporting capabilities of the software to more actively

track student progress toward the degree. With some frequency students enroll in courses that do

not progress them toward degree requirements. The Office of Academic Affairs has reviewed

transcripts where students have accumulated more than 100 credits at a community college. In

other cases, transcript review has shown that a student has completed all degree requirements,

but the degree has not been posted to the student record, perhaps because the student did not file

an “Intent To Graduate” form. With robust reporting from the Degree Works system, advisors

and other staff could more actively address these issues related to student progress toward the

degree.

B. Recommendations

There are a number of concrete steps CUNY and the colleges can take to improve and enhance

their advisement technologies and increase usage of Degree Works by students, faculty, and

staff.

Each campus must have clear processes and workflows for reporting and correcting

errors and for routine maintenance. A system must be in place for Degree Works users to

report errors and receive timely responses.

Each campus should establish effective structures for ongoing communication,

collaboration, and facilitation between Degree Works and FACTS staff, advisors, and

staff responsible for curricular updates and the Chancellor’s University Report (CUR).

CUNY and the colleges should undertake a marketing campaign to correct

misperceptions of Degree Works, promote its benefits, and emphasize that CUNY has

made an institutional commitment to using and supporting Degree Works.

CUNY should implement Hobson’s Retain software University-wide. Retain will help

colleges coordinate all communications with students.

Colleges may need to hire or repurpose personnel; make changes in organizational

structure and revise their campus curriculum approval timeline to the CUR process to

ensure new programs and courses are properly scribed.

CUNY Central should support the development of updated Degree Works training/use

strategies materials targeted for faculty, staff, advisors, and students as needed and should

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make them accessible to the University community. An annual CUNY-wide training

program for campus trainers should be provided on how to use Degree Works features

that are underutilized or have been updated, discuss best practices, and review case

studies/issues.

CUNY Central CIS/IT can improve functionality and increase usage by undertaking the

following: (Appendix M: CIS/IT Recommendations for Process Improvement of

Advisement Technologies and Service)

a. Upgrade Degree Works to 4.1.4 to improve current functionality and services.

b. Modify FACTS logic to resolve reported issues.

c. Hire full-time report/query writer/support staff member.

d. Implement Hobson’s Retain software CUNY-wide.

e. Contract with Ellucian for professional services to include:

Modification of the application to better meet CUNY’s needs (Appendix M).

Provision of training to help staff better understand the data schema for report

writing.

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29

Advisement Technology Steering Committee

Lucinda Zoe, University Dean of Undergraduate Studies

Annamarie Bianco, University Registrar

Olga Vega, CIS/Degree Works Project Manager

Erec Koch, Senior University Fellow

Deborah Hairston, CIS/Central Degree Works Coordinator

Sumaya Villanueva, Director of Advisement, John Jay

Jimmy Anastatio, IT/CIS (Advisory)

AT Implementation Team

Advisement Working Group

Zuleika Clarke, Co-Chair, Advisement Council, Director of Advisement, KBCC

Octavio Melindez, Director of Advisement, BCC

Laura Silverman, Director of Advisement Queens College

Maureen Sullivan, Director of Advisement, Hunter College

Scribers & Registrars Working Group

Takiyah Ali, Deputy Registrar, Lehman

Terrence Brown, Deputy Registrar, Hostos

Gale Cunningham, DGW Master Scriber, York

Lisa Freeland, Associate Registrar, Queensborough

Denise Lucena-Jerez, Senior Master Scriber, Hunter College

Thomas Sabia, DGW Master Scriber, City College

OAA staff assembled to assist the Working Committees

Andrea Baker, Executive Assistant to the Executive Vice Chancellor and University Provost

Erin Croke, Director of Undergraduate Educational Policy

Karen Kapp, Director of Administration and Grants

Cheryl Littman, University Associate Dean of Institutional Effectiveness

Ken Norz, University Academic Affairs Manager

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Appendix A

Advisement Technologies Steering Committee and Working Committee AT Steering Committee Lucinda Zoe, University Dean, Central OAA Annamarie Bianco, University Registrar Olga Vega, CIS/Degree Works Project Manager Erec Koch, University Fellow Deborah Hairston, CIS/Central Degree Works Coordinator Sumaya Villanueva, Director of Advisement, John Jay Jimmy Anastatio, IT/CIS (Advisory) AT Implementation Team Advisement Working Group

Zuleika Clarke, Co-Chair, Advisement Council, Director of Advisement, KBCC Octavio Melindez, Director of Advisement, BCC Laura Silverman, Director of Advisement Queens College Maureen Sullivan, Director of Advisement, Hunter College

Scribers & Registrars Working Group Takiyah Ali, Deputy Registrar, Lehman Terrence Brown, Deputy Registrar, Hostos Gale Cunningham, DGW Master Scriber, York Lisa Freeland, Associate Registrar, Queensborough Denise Lucena-Jerez, Senior Master Scriber, Hunter College Thomas Sabia, DGW Master Scriber, City College

A small group of OAA staff was assembled to assist the Working Committee and to collect student impressions of Degree Works:

Andrea Baker, Executive Assistant to the Executive Vice Chancellor and University Provost Erin Croke, Director of Undergraduate Educational Policy Karen Kapp, Director of Administration and Grants Cheryl Littman, University Dean of the Performance Management Process Ken Norz, University Academic Affairs Manager

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Degree Works Student Focus Groups Report – Spring 2014 1

Appendix B

Report to CUNY Office of Academic Affairs: Themes from Degree Works Student Focus Groups

Prepared by Sarah B. From, Independent Consultant Submitted June 2, 2014

INTRODUCTION Context CUNY’s Office of Academic Affairs is committed to improving access to and the quality of academic advising across the university system. A component of this effort is increasing utilization of Degree Works, the online degree audit system used by students, advisors and faculty. The Office of Academic Affairs (OAA) sought to gather and analyze student impressions and experiences of the Degree Works system. To this end, OAA engaged Sarah From to facilitate student focus groups across CUNY. Methodology Sarah From was engaged as a consultant to conduct the focus groups and analyze the data for key themes. CUNY OAA managed recruitment and logistics for the focus groups. The question guide for the focus groups was developed by CUNY OAA and reviewed by Sarah From. Sarah From conducted four focus groups, and an additional focus group was conducted by OAA staff. In total, 28 students participated in the focus groups across the five campuses. College A

• Conducted March 26, 2014 by OAA staff • 6 participants

College B

• Conducted April 30, 2014 by Sarah From • 2 participants

College C

• Conducted May 1, 2014 by Sarah From • 7 participants

College D

• Conducted May 2, 2014 by Sarah From • 6 Participants

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Degree Works Student Focus Groups Report – Spring 2014 2

College E

• Conducted May 2, 2014 by Sarah From • 7 participants Students were informed that participation in focus groups was voluntary. In return for their participation, participants were given a MetroCard and lunch. Focus group participants were informed that they would not be identified in this report to the CUNY, and that their participation would have no impact upon their academic or professional lives at CUNY. Audio was recorded at each focus group and a professional transcription service hired by CUNY was utilized to produce transcripts for review and analysis. Sarah From reviewed the approximately 200 pages of transcripts and coded them to track key themes. Quotes illustrating key themes were selected for inclusion in this report. Finally, the transcripts were reviewed again to cull ideas and suggestions students offered for the improvement of Degree Works.

OVERVIEW OF CENTRAL FINDINGS AND KEY THEMES Central Findings:

• The central finding of this process is that Degree Works is experienced by students as a valuable and user-friendly resource for navigating their academic careers. Degree Works empowers students by providing them with vital information about their degree progress and options.

• A College C focus group participant described the usefulness of Degree Works:

“Basically it puts everything in one place – your general picture of what you have to take in order to complete your degree. So it's something you could log into from CUNY portal anytime you want as a student, and basically it's there for you to look at any time as a picture of where you are progress-wise—how far you've come to completing your degree, your general requirements, and what's left. Obviously there are certain things you want to confirm with your academic advisor as to when you're… going to graduate to make sure you're all complete; but it's basically a guide that helps you to track your progress.”

• However, exposure to and utilization of Degree Works varies widely between and within

the Colleges and could be improved. A focus on educating students about Degree Works and its functionality is needed.

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Degree Works Student Focus Groups Report – Spring 2014 3

• Furthermore, students who use Degree Works encounter challenges due to slow updates to the system. These issues need to be addressed to bolster student confidence in the accuracy of Degree Works.

Key Themes:

1. EXPOSURE AND UNDERSTANDING: Degree Works is not uniformly used or understood across colleges. Exposure to Degree Works reflects the diversity and quality of advisement and orientation structures and practices at the different colleges.

2. REASON FOR USE: Students primarily use Degree Works to track degree progress and view their GPAs; other features are less widely understood and used.

3. INACCURACIES: Inaccuracies in Degree Works, when experienced, most commonly

relate to transfer credits and the speed at which changes are reflected in the system.

4. WHERE USED: Students use Degree Works on a wide range of devices in a variety of settings.

5. INTEGRATION WITH OTHER PLATFORMS: Some students argue that Degree Works

would be more useful to them if it were better integrated with CUNY First and the course registration process.

6. USER EXPERIENCE: Students largely find the site to be user friendly, but some believe

the site could be streamlined to improve user experience. KEY THEMES IN DETAIL 1. Degree Works is not uniformly used or understood across colleges. Exposure to Degree

Works reflects the diversity and quality of advisement and orientation structures and practices at the different colleges.

• At College C, 5 out of 7 students were unfamiliar with DegreeWorks. Upon further

discussion, it emerged that some students had seen advisors use it, but were unaware that Degree Works was the program that the advisor was using at the time. When shown Degree Works at the focus group, some participants recognized it as the program their advisor used – and all participants felt that it would have been useful to them

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Degree Works Student Focus Groups Report – Spring 2014 4

throughout their college careers if they had known about it. I think it should be more out there because if it's this valuable of a resource, then it's surprising how many of the don't know. - College C Student

I would definitely like to use [Degree Works], and I wish that I would have known about it sooner. I think that maybe this is something especially for incoming first semester students that it should be, you know, promoted to more so that they know that they have this resource.

- College C Student I would like to possibly see like consistent training site workshops about it so that students would be able to attend them and to get to know the system and see how it should be used and stuff. - College C Student

Maybe putting it in Financial Aid 'cause everybody visits financial aid at least once a year. - College C Student

• At College E, students were universally familiar with Degree Works. The group contained several Peer Ambassadors who work in Academic Advising with fellow students. The Peer Ambassadors reported making regular use of Degree Works in their consultations with students. At the same time, because of inaccuracies in Degree Works, the peer advisors do not rely on Degree Works alone for information, and are referring students to Academic Advisement for additional help. A Peer Ambassador said, Because we are trained on the material I know how to go on the College E website and see what requirements and things like that, but 99% of the time I use refer them to Academic Advisement, because they, themselves, know what classes can transfer to some classes that would fulfill the requirements here. So 99% of the time I just refer them there. I don't want to give them misinformation. - College E student Students face challenges trying to get information from Academic Advisement as well, and thus must be resourceful in getting what they need:

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Degree Works Student Focus Groups Report – Spring 2014 5

When I try to go to Academic Advisement they usually tell me that they can't because--they can help me but they usually help mostly the freshmen and sophomores. So what I am dealt with is pretty much going back to my degree audit trying to fix it from there and then I go back to bursars, just taking care of myself. - a Junior at College E

• At College B, the two students were familiar with Degree Works, but one was unclear

about its usefulness, and if it was even intended for students:

“I haven’t really fully understood what purpose it serves. Because as a checklist, it doesn’t seem to be very useful. I actually looked at it, and though it was more something that the school used than the students. I thought it was just an opportunity for me to view how the school is seeing my degree progress, but I didn’t realize that — or at least it wasn’t apparent to me — that this was a tool that I could use as a student.” - College B student

• At College A, students with experience of Degree Works spoke of how helpful it is, and

proposed the idea that its use be mandatory, not merely encouraged: A friend of mine told me why don’t I apply for Degree Works. He said Degree Works is a one page and you can find all your information over there so easily. So when I applied for Degree Works and I picked up my GPA and the courses I took and every semester what classes I am taking and my progress I can see everything so easy… everything is on one page. And Degree Works, it was very, very helpful for me.

- College A Student

I think it’s encouraged, but I think it also should be mandatory, like setting up a College A email is mandatory as a student. I think knowing how to go into Degree Works should be mandatory too, because there are a lot of students who don’t know about their curriculum and what classes they’ll have to take, and a lot of students try to change their major without knowing how it will affect their current degree progress. They think everything will just transfer over. And I think if they had access to Degree Works it will help them know more about what they’re doing in college. - College A Student

• At College D, students’ familiarity with Degree Works depended on the faculty who

advised them. Several students reported that it was only because they changed majors

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Degree Works Student Focus Groups Report – Spring 2014 6

(and therefore faculty advisors) that they were receiving advising that included Degree Works.

I think the only way the information gets out depends on the department and then depends on who’s advising you. And it shows whether the person that’s advising you is taking that extra step to make sure to lead you in the right direction. I was nursing and I transferred to aging and health. And if I wouldn’t have transferred to aging and health, I probably would have been taking a lot of classes that I didn’t need to take. - College D student

Other themes around exposure and understanding of Degree Works:

• In some cases, advisors are using Degree Works in the presence of students, but not sharing that fact with the student. As a result, the student may not know that Degree Works is something that she can use on her own (a College C student attested to this).

• In other cases, the advisor is coaching the student in how to use Degree Works during the advisement session: [A] good thing… is that [my advisor] had our audit up on her computer, so she had it herself. But she wanted us to actually go into the audit to see what it’s about. - College D Student

When I first came out the advisor that I met with she showed me how to use the Degree Works, and when I got advised last week, it only took me about five minutes to get advice with the advisor, because Degree Works helped me. - College A Student

• Students report using additional resources instead of or as a supplement to Degree Works to get the information they need about their degree progress (most commonly, meetings with advisors and department checklists). There is not a sense that Degree Works is “one stop shopping,” but rather that students will need to verify and supplement the information they find there.

Even though you could see what you may need [on DegreeWorks], you need to be advised, because basically not every student uses DegreeWorks and even some who do misread the information. - College A Student

• Some students report having learned about Degree Works in freshman orientation;

others who had an introduction to it during orientation do not remember hearing about it. Several students pointed out the need for repetition in conveying information about

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Degree Works Student Focus Groups Report – Spring 2014 7

Degree Works due to the enormous amount of information students receive. 2. Students primarily use Degree Works to track degree progress and view their GPAs; other

features are less widely understood and used.

• Students’ primary uses of Degree Works are to track progress against degree requirements and to check their GPAs.

• Most students are logging on twice a semester: at the beginning and end of each semester to track their degree progress and get information they need to select their courses for the next semester.

• A smaller minority of students report being frequent users of Degree Works (checking

upwards of 10 times per semester) to watch for updates to their degree audit and to check their GPAs. (Interestingly, two such frequent users at two different colleges chose the word “paranoid” to explain their frequent checking of Degree Works, indicating that checking it helped to manage their anxiety about their academic performance.)

• Students were less likely to use the other features available to them, such as the GPA

Calculator, What If, and Planner. As one College E student said:

I never found out about the GPA calc, the What-If, all those other features on the site of the page until… the beginning of my sophomore year. When we first log into Degree Works the degree progress report is the first thing that pops up, it looks nice, so I immediately log on to that. But I never took the time to really go and see what other features Degree Works has to offer and no one else actually told me, so I had to go and click on it. I didn't know if I should click this, should I click this? Does it have any, like, negative implications if I did? - College E Student

3. Inaccuracies in Degree Works, when experienced, most commonly relate to transfer

credits and the speed at which changes are reflected in the system.

• Among students who used Degree Works, the majority of students reported that they found few or no inaccuracies in their use of the program (with the exception of the College E students, as described below).

• Students who had experienced inaccuracies attributed them to the speed at which

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Degree Works Student Focus Groups Report – Spring 2014 8

updates were made to the system. In these students’ experiences, Degree Works lagged behind changes made in courses and majors:

If it's a new major or recently made minor on campus… sometimes there is some of the information is missing. - College C student College D student 1: It just updates slowly. College D student 2: If you check it, I mean, that’s why I check every five minutes, but I think it’s like, I’m not sure, there’s like a window period when it updates and you - - two weeks, I’m not sure, but to me it just updated slowly. College D student 3: The same thing she’s saying. It’s just pretty much the slow update, but I think that that goes with the department, I guess, because the same issue with her also. Whereas the major, the change of major, it took about a whole semester for my major to actually change on the audit to say this is right major.

• College E students offered many more reports of inaccuracies in Degree Works than their peers in the other focus groups. This may be because the College E group included Peer Ambassadors, who in the course of their work as peer advisors encounter many students who approach them with problems using Degree Works.

If it were more reliable, more updated, more consistent, I think a lot more people would, you know, tell you to look at your degree audit a lot more. And I don’t think that we need people to help us as much because it is pretty self-explanatory, it is easily accessible.” - College E student

• The main sources of discrepancies and inaccuracies reported were:

o Transfer credits showing up with a delay: Me being a transfer student, I can attest that there are quite a bit of issues concerning transferring credits from one college to another. And that’s from one CUNY to another. You can only imagine [when] someone who is not from CUNY comes here.

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Degree Works Student Focus Groups Report – Spring 2014 9

- College E Student A lot of our students are transfer students so the degree audit is not adaptable to that status of students. It is just strictly the old general requirements. It just sticks to that and it isn’t adaptable according to the status of the student. - College E student

o Courses listed in DegreeWorks are not necessarily being offered at the

College:

Often some of the classes that students like me want to take aren't there, it would be sort of nice to see some sort of schematic that would let the Degree Audit show the classes of either this semester or next semester are not available. For example, I remember this happening to me, I wanted to a class called Utopian Thought, which would be Philosophy 340 and the Degree Audit on to it stated you can take 340 if you want to complete this requirement. I said cool. I clicked it, it gave me a description it gave me a supposed time that the class would be there, but when I actually signed up for the class it was not there. And when I asked the professor they said they don't know what I am talking about.

- College E student

o General Education requirements, in particular credits for AP and Regents, not showing up properly:

In terms of the general education requirements part, there are some little discrepancies there. For example, such as the life and sciences, I think, the ones that require a lab, it says that I still need to take it, but according to Academic Advisement, since I have taken about five scientific Regents… I do not have to take that requirement. But Degree Works still says I have to. And even when College E finally made the transition from E-SIMS to CUNY First, I would think that the general education requirements would reflect that. - College E student

o Minors and certificate requirements are not shown.

Well, for starters, I would want it to be more, as we had mentioned before, more accurate. And I want to include things like my minor, after a degree I want. And also I don't know if they can, I am also taking a certificate program. I'm a part of a certificate program. That being said I

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Degree Works Student Focus Groups Report – Spring 2014 10

would want the requirements for that as well within the audit. - College E Student

One thing that I noticed is that our audit doesn't show us the requirements we have to take for a minor and that's something I really wish we had because if I am going to declare a minor aside from my major I also want to know what are the classes that I have to take or that I still need to take for my minor. - College E Student

o Degree Works is delayed in showing changes to major requirements.

And it also isn’t adaptable to any changes. Just as [another participant] said, to the major itself. Like if the major has any updates regarding requirements that they added courses that may fulfill requirements. It is not updated with that. So those are some issues [that students come to peer mentors with]. But personally, I haven’t had an issues. I came in as a freshman and my major didn’t change. - College E Student

4. Students use Degree Works on a wide range of devices in a variety of settings.

• Students are accessing Degree Works in many different settings: o At home o At work o With their advisors o At school (alone and with friends)

• Students are accessing Degree Works on a range of devices: o Smartphones o I-pads/tablets o Laptops o Desktop computers

• Reflecting the sentiment expressed by many students, a College B participant said: [I use Degree Works] wherever I happen to be at the moment that I’m interested in looking at it. I could be on my laptop here in the school, within the school network, or at the library, or from home. Wherever I happen to be with my technology, whether it’s my laptop, my iPad.”

- College B student 5. Some students argue that Degree Works would be more useful to them if it were better

integrated with CUNY First and the course registration process.

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• A College B student explained the issue as she see it, narrating her navigation of the site:

So under World Cultures and Issues, you have a list of different courses that, I’m assuming, would meet the requirement for that. Okay? So here I am, I’m thinking, okay, I still have to meet that requirement, which one of these do I want to take? And I go to click on it, and it doesn’t tell you what it is, so now I have to go to open up a new tab, go to CUNY First, go to their catalog. It’s several steps just to find out what this [course] is… it’s so tedious and time-consuming. And you know, maybe ‘cause I’m older and I don’t have a lot of patience, but kids today who, everything is instant gratification, how in heaven’s name is this possibly useful? They’re going to be like, pfft. You lost them, you know? If you could click on that [course] and a little window would show up to tell you what that is, then you could decide, okay, yes I want to take it, no I don’t want to take it. It would be so much more useful.

Later, the same student added: I see a huge potential for Degree Works if [it] could be integrated a little bit better with the CUNY First registration process and the course catalog — ways to make it more efficient so that you’re not, you know, taking all these different steps. - College B student

• A College A student also argued for integration of CUNY First, Degree Works, and the

CUNY Portal:

[It would be] easier instead of having three different log-ins to do so many different things that kind of in the end intertwine into one. If everything was just put together in one thing I think it would be so much easier. - College A student

6. Students largely find the site to be user-friendly, but some believe the interface could be

streamlined.

• The vast majority of students find Degree Works to be easy to navigate for its core functions (but as reported above, they may not be using its additional functions).

• Those who do critique its usability find it to be cluttered, as in this exchange:

College D student:

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It’s easy for me to navigate through, I understand. But I just think when the actual worksheet comes up it’s kind of like jammed pack, like it’s not, you understand it, but you don’t at the same time. Like it’s clear, but it’s not clear. Like it’s, like they have the blocks set up. It’s just all – sometimes it’s like really all over the place. When you look at it. I mean, it has sections, but then it’s still like, that’s when you open it and you could see the how it’s… to me it’s just like “Okay, hold on. Let me focus.” Moderator: It’s cluttered? College D student: Yes, it’s cluttered basically.

• One student described her vision of how the site could be streamlined: I think if you complete the requirement, it should either say completed, or it should just be crossed--like, there should be a line through it, like a checklist, or it should disappear, and then only, you know, where you could view the whole list and what's done and what's not, or you know, if you wanted to see what do you still have to do. Why are the ones that are checked there viewable? It's like, it's just too much information for your brain to process all right. - College B student

STUDENT IDEAS FOR IMPROVING DEGREE WORKS Degree Works Core Functions:

• Enable students to be able to register for courses through Degree Works (College A, College B)

• Enable students to be able to apply for graduation through Degree Works (College A) • Put clear information on the site about who to contact if you have a problem

(College E) • Fix the confusing structure of “What If” (College E) • Send alerts through Degree Works, for example if you are not taking the right classes

for your major (College D) or if you get a grade of “C” or below, an alert that you can retake the class (College E)

• Enable Degree Works to show requirements for minors and certificate programs (College E)

• Fix problems with AP, Regents and College Now credits not showing up (College E) Training in Use of Degree Works:

• Train faculty advisors to tell students how to use Degree Works (College A, College B)

• Hold trainings for students in how to use Degree Works (College D)

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• Create an online tutorial to instruct students in how to use Degree Works (College B, College D)

Marketing of Degree Works

• Feature Degree Works prominently on my college’s homepage (College C, College D) • Introduce Degree Works to Freshmen as part of the advising process (College D) • Offer incentives to sign onto Degree Works – as is done for students who fill out

financial aid forms early (College D) • Change the name of Degree Works to something more descriptive and appealing to

students: Degree Checklist; Degree Now; Degree Check; Degree Progress (College C) • Feature Degree Works information in the Financial Aid office, and in the cafeteria

(College C) User Experience and Design of Degree Works

• Create one universal login for Degree Works, CUNY first and CUNY Portal (College A, College B)

• Create a quick summary view so that students can see an overview without all the detail (College D)

• Put core courses in a different color so they stand out (College B) • Display both course acronyms and full course names (College C) • Be able to hide completed courses to de-clutter the view (College B, College C) • Make course names clickable to reveal course descriptions (College B) • Make the interface more user friendly for mobile devices (College B) • Enable the downloading and printing of PDFs from Degree Works (College E)

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Computing Information Services Project Management Office

Appendix C

Summary of DGW Coordinators’ Response to Survey

Date: January 28, 2014

1. Describe your experiences at the roll-out stage of DegreeWorks include how the application was received by the campus

College *Implementation Year Summary – Campus Initial Reaction to DegreeWorks

Baruch 2006 - 2007 Before Pathways: It was positive. The Center of Advisement had made it a policy that students had to print out their DegreeWorks audits before they could see an advisor. The Graduation Application from the Registrar’s Office referred the students to DGW to do a final check before applying for graduation. It is used by the graduation auditors and the TAP Course Compliance unit.

After Pathways: The advisors are not happy with the audit and the Pathways logic. They have not been using it. The student population has not been using it yet.

Note: Baruch released DGW Instance supported on the Central server as of November to advisors and staff, and released it to students as of January 15, 2014.

Brooklyn 1998 - 1999 DGW hosted locally for many years and with the migration of CUNYfirst required being hosted centrally which resulted in changes to the campus business practices. Users adjusting to this change.

City 2007 – 2008 (Scribing started with the 2005-2007 bulletin)

DGW rolled out in a phased approach first with the School of Engineering and then the Sophie Davis School of Biomedical Education. Sophie Davis embraced the use of DGW.

Most academic programs do not use the audit significantly and insist it’s not accurate. These programs generally do not report issues on a regular basis.

CSI 2008 - 2009 DGW when first released required rebranding. After several marketing campaigns it’s now used with

incoming freshman and continuing students during advisement by the advisement center and academic departments.

Hunter 2007 - 2008 Students were receptive to using DGW from the onset. Several campus events were offered to market and train users and their response was positive.

Academic Advisement and Degree Audit areas were receptive and have always used the system.

Faculty were reluctant at first but are using it and providing feedback.

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College *Implementation Year Summary – Campus Initial Reaction to DegreeWorks

John Jay 2005 - 2006 Initially when implemented DGW was viewed as positive but within several semesters the system was not updated due to limited resources causing advisors and staff to consider it unreliable and inaccurate.

Lehman 2009 - 2010 From my understanding the implementation was not received well. Academic Advisement staff perceived the tool as being potentially good but not one that would necessarily work at the Lehman campus b/c of varying Transfer Policy Rules. The transfer rules were never accurately scribed and since Lehman receives roughly (~60%) transfer students it was imperative that the transfer audits were accurate for campus buy-in and usage. Ultimately, my understanding is that there was very little: Use of the Advisement tool Training for campus staff Reporting of issues by the Administrative or Academic

departments to the Office of the Registrar.

Scribe Marathon session was needed to assist with Scribe updates due to losing the Scriber and also for CF-readiness (Go-Live).

Medgar 2006 -2007 Implementation of DGW was smooth. We held a DGW fair and had giveaways for students.

DGW was not received well by faculty and administrators as many felt that the tool was not needed and had erroneous information.

NYCCT 2005 - 2006 Staff (no longer at the college) reported implementing DGW was difficult due to limited staff resources.

There was resistance from some areas to using the application as the official advisement/degree audit tool.

SPS 2012 - 2013 Once staffing access was set-up, roll out was very smooth. Students use it to ensure courses meet degree requirements. Staff uses it to quickly process degree applications.

Queens 2006 - 2007 N/A – Did not answer the question. York 2007 - 2008 DGW was supported by the Acting Provost, Registrar and

staff. Registrar’s staff assisted with the initial testing but since then, the sole responsibility for maintaining the system is the DGW Coordinator.

Students responded positively and continue to use it.

BMCC 2006 - 2007 During initial rollout, advisors continued to rely on their legacy electronic advisement system which produced paper advisement forms.

Transition to CUNYfirst along with implementing Pathways resulted in a myriad of systemic issues – DGW crashed several times due to high demand of users causing system to timeout.

Some students were not term activated, data not loaded into DGW; an audit was not generated in DGW and FACTS.

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College *Implementation Year Summary – Campus Initial Reaction to DegreeWorks

BMCC (cont.) Test scores didn’t get loaded into DGW from SKAT; audit didn’t display any or correct skills requirements. Note: Significant issue when released for community and comprehensive colleges.

Bronx CC 2005 -2006 Adoption was limited at the beginning; campus used a home-grown system. Usage has increased as users realized DGW was an improvement over the curriculum pattern sheets.

GCC 2013 - 2014 Recently released and usage has been sporadic; advisors beginning to use it.

Used consistently by the Registrar for degree audit. Hostos CC 2005 - 2006 Users were not receptive to using DGW; continued to rely on

academic advisement worksheets until the worksheets were deemed a non-acceptance advisement tool by the academic depts. DGW was proclaimed the system of record for academic advisement by the Office of Academic Affairs and this has contributed to an increase in usage.

KCC 2002 - 2003 Originally hosted their own instance; with migration to CF and the Central server, users concerned with the accuracy and integrity of the audit.

LaGuardia CC 2004 - 2005 DGW was supported by the community because the College transition from an automated home-grown system to an updated application hosted on its own server.

The biggest issue was the transition to CF; data conversion impacted the accuracy of the audit. The campus has been slowly recovering from this transition as issues get resolved.

QBCC 2008 - 2009 Advisors did not use the previous degree audit system which had issues. It was assumed DGW would be identical. They used DGW and the Educational Planner which they considered valuable but after losing data twice due to two upgrades, they’ve lost confidence and usage dropped.

No advisors required to use two other systems-CF and Starfish (request info.) and find using a third too cumbersome and time consuming.

*Note: Some colleges coded prior years catalog after their release date.

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2. What method or process does your campus use to report DGW problems, other than using the CF CRM or CIS Helpdesk?

College

Process Used to Report Issues

Baruch Students open up a Helpdesk ticket via a web process; phone call; email or in-person visit to the IT center.

The Helpdesk assesses what the issue is – access (refer to IT); incorrect audit (Registrar); do not understand it (Advisement Office).

Staff can submit a Helpdesk ticket via a web process; phone call; email or in-person visit to the IT center.

They can also call or email the Registrar. Brooklyn E-mail.

Campus helpdesk. City E-mail.

Phone calls to DGW Coordinator. CSI E-mail.

Website and Web to All. Hunter Web Audit has a ticketing system for users, which is connected to

software called “Footprints.” These tickets are reviewed by HC ICIT and Central CIS. The Helpdesk assigns tickets to Advising reviewed by eAdvisor. Scribing or data errors sent to Registrar for resolution by the

Coordinator or Scriber. Advisement Tracking System using “Googledocs Excel Spreadsheet”

implemented for advisors to provide feedback. Similar strategy planned for Degree Auditors.

John Jay E-mail sent to Coordinator. Campus interested in using a tracking ticketing system but has not

selected one. Lehman DGW + FACTS Support Center

(Simple ticketing system, reporting NOT available). Walk-ins to > Graduation, Support, Deputy Offices

(SH, rm. 105, 108, 175). Dedicated support telephone line:

(718) 960.1111 (x4). Two (2) Dedicated email addresses:

[email protected] [email protected].

Emails sent to Coordinator/Master Scriber [email protected].

Email/Telephone to Lehman Campus Helpdesk. E-SRP, enhanced ticketing system w/reporting.

(Student Referral System, pilot to begin Spring 14). Note: CF CRM and CIS Helpdesk are not used to report problems

from within the campus to Coordinator/Master Scriber. Medgar E-mail.

CUNY- CRM Ticket (thru email correspondence). NYCCT

E-mail sent to myself or the scriber.

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College Process Used to Report Issues

Queens Campus helpdesk (for internal college-wide issues). E-mail. Phone calls to DGW staff. Walk-ins.

SPS Campus CRM. SharePoint Doc. E-mail to local campus helpdesk.

York E-mail link on the Helpful Link Tab on the DGW Audit header. Walk-ins.

BMCC E-mail to local helpdesk on inquiries and report issues. Campus CRM tickets.

Bronx CC In-person, phone & e-mail to various individuals and/or departments which is then escalated to the DGW Coordinator.

GCC E-mail or phone calls to the Registrar. Hostos CC In-person visit.

Telephone calls. Campus e-mail. Campus helpdesk ticket. Campus CRM tickets.

KCC Log-in issues reported to Campus helpdesk. Audit issues reported to Registrar’s front desk. Degree audit issues reported from Advisement, Financial Aid and

other offices reported via e-mail to the Registrar’s Audit team. LaGuardia CC Campus e-mail via the helpdesk/Student Information Center. QBCC E-mail sent to Coordinator.

Phone calls to Scriber or Grad. Audit staff.

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3. What are the three most pressing issues that impede the usage of DegreeWorks on your campus?

College

Three Key Issues Impeding Usage of DGW Interventions or Recommendations

Baruch Pathways: the DGW system has not been released with Pathways information to students.

Staff dependency on a different advising system. Departments are only familiar with their

requirements or they do not see students.

Brooklyn Scribe blocks were not maintained which contributed to the perception “DGW is wrong & not correct.”

There are constant changes in requirements. Departmental advising recommends courses

prior to being approved.

Updating undergraduate programs requirements (almost complete) been a major priority to ensure audits are accurate.

City Most academic programs do not report issues or make any effort to use the system.

Extensive staff resources are required to

maintain the system. Lack of clarity regarding academic requirements

for various degrees. There are often 4 versions of a single curriculum, the bulletin, web, academic program worksheets and departmental brochures.

There must be a Campus-wide commitment to making DGW “work.”

Additional full-time staff is

required to maintain DGW for all of the undergraduate and graduate programs.

Academic program requirements must be accurate and consistent.

Data must be consistent on all student information systems.

CSI Faculty buy–in. Educating the campus. Difficulties in programming complex degree

requirements. Audit consistently displaying data inaccurately

(especially with the conversion to CF data).

Require i951 to get modified to correctly display requirements especially for internal transfers from AA to BA programs. Note: Updated program schedule for release in December.

Hunter

Delay Resolving Issues: Issues reported to Central that require changes

to i951 this process take a long time to get resolved.

Campus not able to post message on Portal alerting users issues getting addressed.

Students don’t always report issues and give up. DGW Coding of Complex Requirements: Users need to understand the structure of the

DGW audit and its limitation in coding HC complex requirements.

Central needs to resolve issues

on a more timely basis. Campus needs the ability to post

messages on the Portal alerting users of issues and getting them resolved.

Continue to train faculty/staff on

the complexities of the audit.

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Hunter (cont.)

Using an advisement tool for multiple purposes- degree audit, advising and financial aid eligibility increases its complexity.

Challenges Increasing DGW Usage: DGW inaccuracy with CF data and changes for

Pathways contributed to the negative perception “DIG doesn’t work.”

John Jay Lack of dedicated resources assigned full-time to maintain the system.

Require a campaign to change the negative perception “DGW is inaccurate.”

Need a dedicated trainer to work with the various users and develop marketing materials.

Lehman

Scribe blocks were NOT maintained from (implementation year - 2012). Required many immediate and on-going updates to General Education and Major blocks in order to “get ready” for CF Go-Live (MAR 2012) which also included the implementation of 3rd system known as FACTS (for TAP eligible courses). Contributed to perceptions that DGW is “wrong” or “does not work”.

Academic Advisement insists on using paper “Advisement Sheets” which are not used in conjunction with the audit tool. The paper sheet is therefore not translated in the same manner on the audit and often confuses the student and staff attempting to review and resolve issues.

Transfer Evaluations are not completed in a

timely fashion. Furthermore, the Transfer Evaluation process needs to be modified in order for courses to appear correctly on the audit and enable DGW to be a good advisement tool.

At least three (3) additional full-time staff required to re-scribe and maintain DGW Scribe Blocks for all of the UGRD, GRAD, and other special programs (i.e. – CUNY BA, etc.).

Directive from Campus Leaders on both Admin and Academic sides that DGW is a CUNY issued software that must be used (as is the case w/CF).

Explanation to end-users of any

limitations of the tool and enhancements needed.

Continue to train faculty/staff on the complexities of the audit in its current state.

Reconsider recommendations

proposed during our go-live year (2012-2013). However, they were met with heavy resistance from the Admin Offices. This may be due to lack of resources. Several communications and request for resolutions have occurred b/t Project Management, Admissions, Registrar and Central Offices on this matter.

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Lehman (cont.)

SIMS conversion data not always reflected in CF

and therefore may be missing altogether from the Audit (i.e. – transfer credit, transfer course articulation, testing data, prior degree data, etc.)

Very small percent of academic departments

report issues or make efforts to use the system. Audit consistently displaying data inaccurately

(especially with the conversion to CF data). Lack of dedicated resources assigned full-time to

update and maintain the system.

Faster response time on decisions

from Central office for resolutions requested (i.e. – Prior Degree CEMLI) which is only now being recognized in a C5 being put forth by the TAP Council.

Increase trainings for Academic

depts. (due to outreach + training sessions % has increased on depts. Reporting issues).

All Deans, Associate Deans,

Chairpersons, Academic Advisors, Departmental Advisors should request that all degree program requirements must be accurate in the online bulletin and data consistent regardless of the medium used.

Medgar Complaints –Faculty and staff mix old curriculum with Pathways requirements.

Discrepancy between degree audits and various published curriculum worksheets.

Inaccurate information on the part of support staff. Some have stated DGW is confusing and they don’t understand how to read it.

Lack of Buy-in from faculty and administrators they do not fully embrace DGW.

NYCCT Advisors are wary of using DegreeWorks because they fear the curriculum is not correct.

Currently, do not have the resources to dedicate to a complete overhaul of the scribe that needs to take place because of the implementation of Pathways.

Discovered the interfaces between CUNYfirst, DegreeWorks and FACTS are not always easy to understand and prevent us from having confidence that the system is working properly.

Hire full-time DGW Coordinator with high-level responsibilities within the dept. responsible for updating DGW & CF tables, testing upgrades/fixes, communicating with Central on reporting/ resolving issues.

Master Scriber responsible for updating scribe blocks, providing training.

An additional part-time staff who reports to DGW Coord. to assist with non-complex scribing and other duties.

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College Three Key Issues Impeding Usage of DGW Interventions or Recommendations

Queens Some depts. do not believe in the accuracy of the system.

Overall low usage among students and advisors Coding issues – the ECA formula which impacts

FACTS (some students granted more or less elective credits than they should if they get waivers and transfer credits).

SPS Time to code new programs. Keeping existing majors current. Coding minors.

York Audit inaccuracy. Explaining to users DGW data issues does not

mean the audit is incorrect but the source data is inaccurate (data converted or coded incorrectly in CF).

Informal comments from users “Audit is incorrect.”

BMCC DGW & CF Compatibility: Same browser can’t be used to access each

system, users get logged out. Many faculty advisors refused to use the system

for advisement or remove service indicators on CF to allow students to register.

Confusion Accessing DegreeWorks: Link on Portal titled “Student Advisement /

Degree Audit” is different from the name used in the campus materials-DegreeWorks often overlooked.

If they click on the link, the main page of DGW displays CF in the top left corner.

Savings Data in the Educational Planner: Advisors reported courses not saved in plans

because course number or credits entered incorrectly.

Message the plans been saved no longer displays.

Promote the use IE browser for

one system and Fire Fox for the other.

Change the name on the Portal to

DegreeWorks. Change CF link to read “DGW.” Remove “CF Note” in the top left

corner of DGW page; there would be less confusion and increased usage.

Ellucian should add ability to display an error message.

Display confirmation message

plan saved. Bronx CC College community lacks confidence in DGW.

Inconvenience of logging into three systems – BCC E-Advisement form, DGW and CF.

DGW marketing campaign has not been strong enough.

GCC As a new college there is no advisement center or protocol.

College lacks advisement staff. Some folks are apprehensive on the benefits of

the audit.

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College Three Key Issues Impeding Usage of DGW Interventions or Recommendations

Hostos CC

Advisors not understanding DGW coding with CF data: Coding of repeated courses posted with zero

credits; courses with minimum grade point average not applied in the major block. Note: this is the way the audit works.

Use of Allowable Elective formula required for FACTS.

Test scores and student group used to determine placement (placement not used in CF only test scores).

Implementation of Pathways: Required restructuring the audit’s format. Delays in timely updates of DGW: No Master Scriber to update/resolve systemic

issues. Scriber assigned to other duties. DGW tables not updated with CF values.

KCC Advisement Area: Advisors need to understand the audit is coded

correctly according to the catalog year requirements. At times there’s confusion on which catalog year requirements to follow.

Limitation of the Degree Audit: Users need to understand how to use the audit

for second degree students, and the “shelf life” of particular courses.

Lack of Positive Publicity: College needs to mount a public campaign to

market DGW and its benefits.

LaGuardia CC Some advisors do not use the system. CF data been incorrect in a lot of cases as a result

of data conversion.

QBCC Resistance by various constituencies who say “It doesn’t work,” sometimes without ever having seen it.

DegreeWorks problems and limitations Audit splits credits but not consistently Range of credits rule only allows the minimum number to get applied even when higher credit range is required. (See list of issues submitted Dec. 2012- issues to get reviewed with QBCC Coordinator).

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4. Share with us your DegreeWorks “Best Practices.” What has made DegreeWorks successful at your institution?

College

Best Practices Implementing DGW Strategies Increase Success

Baruch Before Pathways: When the audit was clean and clear – the

advisors and everyone used it. The Center of Advisement required students had

to first print out their audit before seeing an advisor.

After Pathways: DGW only being used by the graduation auditors

and the TAP Course Compliance unit. Advisors are not using it.

Brooklyn Users who received training displayed greater satisfaction using the system after their training session.

Continue to offer training on a regular basis.

City At the implementation stage extensive outreach was conducted to promote DGW.

Frequent training was provided to all campus users.

Feedback was requested on any concerns or problems.

College needs a vision of a truly integrated academic advisement and degree audit system.

DGW should be used to its full potential by enhancing the advisement experience and increasing the speed to graduation, thereby impacting graduation rates.

President’s and Provost’s Councils should be made aware of the complexities of maintaining the software and the issues inherent with this kind of software.

CSI Using usage data to market DGW and provide training to the various depts.

Collaborating with the Office of Academic

Advisement.

Created a tutorial available on the College’s website.

DGW incorporated into the New

Student Orientation Program for incoming freshman and transfer students.

Hunter Student usage increased when other features are used such as Notes. They’re instructed to log on to get information from this feature.

Increase collaboration between Degree Audit and Advising helped to keep DGW up-to-date and improved their respective processes.

Creation of a newsletter for advisors informing them on updates and use of DGW contributed to staff usage and improved dialogue.

John Jay Working with dept. chairs and the campus

curriculum committee to ensure data is coded correctly.

Obtaining support from the Office of Academic Affairs and Academic Advisement.

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College

Best Practices Implementing DGW Strategies Increase Success

Lehman Creation of a Support Center (Hub for questions and resolutions).

Coordinator/Master Scriber created Training Materials – “How To” for DGW.

Coordinator/Master Scriber created Tri-fold brochures for DGW and FACTS Applications for use at Student Orientations, Workshops, and Support Center.

Coordinator/Master Scriber has trained part-time staff (high turn-over) on how to read audits and troubleshoot a few simple CF data issues (i.e. – prior degree info or testing info missing, etc.) in order to better assist students who visit our Support Center.

Coordinator/Master Scriber has trained one part-timer to be able to assist w/giving Workshops for students or staff.

Invitation to interested academic departments to pilot features of the tool not currently being used.

Special training session invited to dept. (such as Adult Degree) where program and degree requirements are significantly different from the general student population.

Feedback requested from Academic Advisement staff on Gen. Ed requirement issues.

Survey all campuses on processes and procedures for Transfer Policies and Transfer Evaluations. Based on survey attempt to standardize the process for all campuses since we are all mandated to use DGW and FACTS.

Program and Degree requirements reported in the Chancellor’s Report need to also have an implementation term attached for clarity.

Reduction in the frequency of changes that occur in Program and Degree requirements.

Communication Bulletins for end-users informing them of updates, limitations, and request for ideas for improvement.

Require campus staff to use the tool, report issues, and maintain a positive outlook as reported issues are resolved whether in-house or at Central.

Develop professional marketing plan and materials that can be used by all colleges.

Dedicate staff required for campus training programs.

Medgar Offer DGW training sessions for Advisors, Chairs and Administrators.

Offer DGW fair - introduce and encourage students to use DGW.

Curriculum Worksheets are no longer distributed to students and faculty. Exceptions (substitutions, waivers, etc.) are added on an almost daily basis so audits reflect as accurate as possible.

Use FACTS Lite to flag students for state aid which increased the usage of DegreeWorks.

Remove all curriculum and

advisement work sheets and force students to use DegreeWorks.

NYCCT Responsive to the end users and resolve problems.

Offer as much training as possible and constantly advise the college community on the benefits of DegreeWorks.

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College

Best Practices Implementing DGW Strategies Increase Success

Queens Good communications/relationship between DGW staff, and the academic and administrative offices.

Knowledgeable staff (campus wide) on academic policies.

SPS Academic advisors interface with students to review their DGW. This aids in identifying errors either on the audit or in SIMS.

Audit explains the requirements in a student friendly way.

York Scribe requirements as soon as CR is published Respond to all inquiries immediately; inform folks

if correction will take time. Encourage walk-ins and meet individually to

respond to issues. Host periodic workshops for entering freshman. Offer training workshops to new faculty each

semester.

BMCC Train faculty/staff and students. DGW now maintained by the Advisement

Center staff which reflects advisors view (data layout) rather than the Registrar’s.

Close collaboration between Testing, Registrar’s

and Bursar to correct issues.

Faculty/staff training offered prior to start of advisement/ registration periods.

Adv. Center offers “Advisement

Labs” students invited to learn about their majors, and use of DGW.

Hands-on session students complete exercises on navigating DGW, understanding their curriculum, create academic plans and keep a graduation checklist.

Bronx CC Incoming students provided with DGW training through either an I.T. workshop or their freshman OCD/first year experience class.

The I.T. Helpdesk trained on assisting users on

accessing DGW as well as recognizing DGW issues and escalating them to the DGW Coordinator.

GCC As of date, have not established best practices methods.

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College Best Practices Implementing DGW Strategies Increase Success

Hostos CC On-campus collaboration and communication among Registrar’s Office and Office of Academic Advisement.

Define roles and responsibilities on DGW maintenance: Registrar responsible for coding degree requirements, configuring DGW and CF tables. Academic Advisement responsible for training users, marketing, detecting issues, and sending/ responding to students’ communications.

KCC

Registrar’s DGW Team offered workshops to individual academic depts. Demo the audit to faculty/staff reviewed its features, discussed issues and resolution strategies.

Recently implemented “Ideas Sharing” Group, a

weekly meeting sponsored by the Office of Academic Affairs includes representatives from Registrar, Office of Academic Advisement, Financial Aid, Academic Scheduling and Transfer Office. Discuss interpretation of policies, new policies, changes required in DGW and Pathways updates.

LaGuardia CC Respond and resolve issues as quickly as possible by updating the scribe rules or correcting data in CF.

Work closely with College Curriculum Committee on pending changes to identify any potential issues before the new requirements are approved.

Collaborate with the various academic depts. and advisors.

QBCC Talking to every student who walks into Grad Audit about viewing DGW.

Being open to hearing about problems and encouraging advisors/staff to report issues.

Offering group demonstrations on new changes – Pathways.

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5. Indicate what’s needed to strengthen the DegreeWorks project. Example: enhancements from Ellucian, greater integration with CUNYfirst, be specific.

College

Request for Future Enhancements

Baruch More use of the Curriculum Planner – never used before. The ability for the Ellucian logic to do certain things. i.e. Instead of being

waived out of the Required Core and the Flexible Core – it allow the courses to flow in and still waive the block but show the courses and what they fulfilled. There is real resistance from Advisors because the audit cannot do that. Currently, courses fall to the bottom of the audit.

To be able to update a course that can be counted as a Liberal Arts class for a student or a block even though the course itself is a Non-Liberal Arts courses.

In CF - If students could use the Pre-registration function and have it feed into DGW to determine seats and sections – Administrators would be interested in that data for planning purposes.

Brooklyn CIS should increase the number of historical audits advisors and registrar access recommend a minimum of 10.

City CIS should have a full-time scriber at Central to assist the colleges with complex scribing issues.

Ability to print bulk audits. Ability to “partition” DegreeWorks so specific DGW managers may work

only on certain blocks within the system. CSI Each college needs a team of DGW Specialists (similar to a One-Stop Shop

model) dedicated to solely handing DGW, CF and FACTS issues. The director of this area would have input on decision-making related to

these applications and processes. Hunter Need a way to communicate DGW issues to users or send reminders.

CIS needs a better way to direct users to change their Profile when they’re “active” at multiple institutions.

FACTS application needs to get modified to allow for different types of overrides when courses are deemed eligible but can’t get processed as exceptions in DGW.

Contract Ellucian to enhance ECA algorithm to use range of credits to determine accurately the total number of allowable credits.

John Jay Consult with Ellucian to create a dynamic integration with CF data to have students’ view their registration on the audit.

Obtain professional services to train new staff members on system updates and scribing.

Lehman

Better communication from CIS when issues occur at Central which affects campus instances of DGW.

FACTS application needs to get modified to allow for different types of overrides when courses are deemed eligible but can’t get processed as exceptions in DGW.

ECA Formula to allow credit ranges as Program requirements are not always a set #.

Real-time course data update from CF > DGW > FACTS. Increase # of Historical Audits (if not able consider storage of past audits).

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Lehman (cont.)

On-campus Training Teams (3 dedicated groups for each College). CIS Master Scriber needed who works with campus Coordinators and

Ellucian on product issues and/or enhancements. Petitions implementation. Better GPA Calculators. Reports on Usage. More specific Reporting options (not just the canned reports). Joint Meetings needed before critical points on semester-base. Provide training on other features in DGW, i.e., how to implement Pre-req

blocks and how it impacts ECA formula for allowable electives for TAP. Medgar Enhancement for Ellucian—update petition component so that it can be

used more effectively. Campus administrator should be able to add new records and delete

duplicate records on DGW. The process of sending emails when a student cannot access their audit is

time consuming. A faster turnaround by Ellucian when tickets are posted. System should not be unavailable during registration.

NYCCT Encourage greater communication between the Central Office CUNYfirst and DegreeWorks teams, because often times a change to CUNYfirst will change the way DegreeWorks behaves and it’s not always anticipated.

Queens College access to DGW Production instance. More communications between CIS and colleges regarding changes to

scribe blocks. Quicker resolutions from CIS.

SPS N/A- Did not answer the question. York Consider a joint meeting each semester with the Registrar’s Council,

DGW Council and Academic Advisement to review University wide issues and strategies.

CIS should allow DGW Coordinator to submit tickets directly to the Ellucian Helpdesk.

BMCC Colleges migrating to CF need to confirm skills data loaded into SKAT and bridged to DGW.

Bronx CC More accessibility to DGW data such as a mechanism to schedule Crystal Reports to export data to various formats through FTP to Tumbleweed.

Greater integration with CF with real-time data. GCC Consideration should be given to implementing the CF Academic

Advisement system to increase data integration and not depend on data feed from a different system.

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College Request for Future Enhancements

Hostos CC Contract Ellucian to customize the ECA formula: Display the total number of credits allowed prior to enrollment in major

requirements. Allow greater flexibility in the calculation of elective credits and sharing

these credits with other blocks. Display a check off box in the Elective Credits Allowed Area to inform users

when their credits are complete. Ellucian should code pre/co requisites checking feature in the audit. Modification to the i951 Interface Program: Bridge additional data values to the web header of the audit for community

colleges. Campus strategies: Assign dedicated staff to resolve DGW issues on a timelier manner. Review DGW advisors’ usage and continue to train them.

KCC

Link to Campus Course Catalog & Schedule: Change the link to access campus course catalog & schedule of classes

information directly rather than having to link to CF Course Search and then search for your institution info.

Contract Ellucian to: To assist with integrating into DGW pre/co requisite course data and real

time update to the audit. Modify the i951 Interface Program: CIS should allow unique data values – data required for senior vs.

community colleges to display on the web header similar to prior to migration to CF.

CIS should be flexible and accommodate individual college’s request to

bridge unique data values to DGW.

LaGuardia CC

Contract Ellucian to: Provide greater integration with CF data. Students expect to see their data

instantly updated in DGW. Obtain training to mine the database and create reports on courses needed

for the upcoming terms and more accurate usage data.

QBCC Contract Ellucian to update the DGW Algorithm to provide greater flexibility in coding specific requirements (see list of scribe issues).

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College Request for Future Enhancements Other Enhancements discussed at DGW Council meetings

Contract Ellucian to: For the general education block, when these requirements are met based

on a prior degree, have the block completed (check off) and at the same time transfer courses would get applied as course equivalencies and the total credit value for the block would get adjusted and recalculated. The extra credits would get assigned to the elective block. Currently, the block can’t do this. The current option is: have the block rule complete and courses fall to the elective block. Advisors and students find this confusing. It would be best, if transfer credits get applied in this block, and if an area is not met because there isn’t a course equivalency, the credits get moved to the elective block. This can only be done through a course to course manual update. If customized this feature would be optional.

Modify the Petition and Exception feature to allow for a workflow process

where multiple folks can submit petitions and different user-types can process exceptions.

New Workflow: Advisors submit petition for exception. Request sent to Dept. Chair. Dept. Chair approves course substitution(s). Final approval sent to Registrar’s staff to process exceptions and/or have

multiple folk’s process exceptions. Process exceptions and/or pseudo courses in batch mode. Reviews the format of the audit consider modifying the advisement audit

format to make it student friendly. Consider having an audit view for advisors vs. current student’s view. DGW Link on Student’s Self-Service Page directly to the audit (by-pass the

Portal).

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6. How many employees do you believe are necessary to support DegreeWorks efforts in order to maintain updates, review issues, train users and market the application?

All campuses recommend full-time staff assigned 100% of their time to the DegreeWorks Project. 7. Explain what you envision their roles to be and how the organizational structure would be arranged.

The majority of staff support the current model implemented at the majority of colleges- continue reporting to the Registrar’s Office. Summary of Coordinators’ responses:

Roles Functions - Responsibilities Number of Resources

Institution Type

DGW Coordinators Senior Managers Coordinate, train and supervise staff. Senior Scriber- knowledgeable on

academic policies and curricula, code complex requirements.

Design training materials. Provide training to faculty/ advisors/

staff. Implement Tracking system for

issues/resolutions. Oversee issues & resolution

strategies. Liaison to CIS & Ellucian on reporting

issues and request updates. Collaborate with other Campus

Enrollment Management Areas. Collaborate with Campus Publications

or Communication Areas responsible for developing marketing materials.

Campus Lead with support from Provost Office on strategic marketing campaign to promote a positive outlook and benefits of DGW and expand usage of other DGW features.

2

1

Senior or Community Colleges with enrollment 15,000 or more Community Colleges with less than 15,000 enrollees

DGW Scribers

Scribe undergraduate programs for all active catalog years (as of implementation).

Analyze & resolve issues. Assist with training.

4

2

Senior or Community Colleges with enrollment 15,000 or more Community Colleges

Scribe graduate programs for all active programs.

Analyze & resolve issues.

2 Senior Colleges

Support Staff

Verify updates. Review tracking issues and resolve

them. Provide support services to

DGW/FACTS issues.

3

2

Senior Colleges /CC (15,000) Community Colleges

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DGW Scriber & Support Staff

Skills Requirements

Knowledgeable on campus curriculum, academic policies, developmental skills and graduation requirements.

Need to be cross-trained on various enrollment management services.

Excellent communication and interpersonal skills.

Detail oriented.

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DEGREE WORKS (DW) TRAINING PLAN BY COLLEGE/PROGRAMTarget Training Population Training Materials Training TimelineStudents    Faculty    Staff Handouts  Powerpoint  Video Fall  Spring  Summer Advisement   Registrar  IT/Tech  DW team  

BMCC

*CUNY Baccalaureate forUnique &  

Interdisciplinary StudiesCUNY School of 

Professional Studies

John Jay Collegeof Criminal JusticeKingsborough

Community College

Laguardia Community College

Lehman College 

NYC College of Technology

Queens CollegeQueensborough 

Community CollegeStella & Charles Guttman

Community College

York College 

Medgar Evers College 

Trainers

Baruch College

Bronx Community College 

Brooklyn College

Macaulay Honors College

The City College of New York

College of Staten Island

Hostos Community College

Hunter College

* CUNY BA will not be using Degree Works. Information provided for Banner System.

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Appendix E

Proposed Organizational Structure for DegreeWorks and FACTS

FACTS is a web based application that tracks student’s financial aid eligibility and certification as they progress through their academic career.

Generate a financial aid audit and evaluate student’s eligibility for the Tuition Assistance Program (TAP), Aid for Part-Time Study (APTS) and selected HESC scholarships.

Audit evaluate student’s eligibility for each semester. FACTS is used as an advisory tool in determining eligibility. Audit displays eligibility indicators that are easy to understand, such as a green checkmark. FACTS uses DegreeWorks data to determine course eligibility for aid. Transcript indicates courses eligible for aid and indicates repeatable courses for aid. Tracks course eligibility for aid as student’s academic program changes. Tracks financial policies that differ from academic policies. Eligibility indicator is sent to CUNYfirst and determine if an award should get posted to a student’s bill

DegreeWorks Coordinator/Master Scriber

Support Staff

Scriber Graduate Programs

DegreeWorks Application

DegreeWorks Senior Manager/ Curriculum Analyst

Registrar

APTS Coordinator TAP Certifying Officer

Support Staff Support Staff

FACTS Application

FACTS Coordinator Senior TAP Certifying Officer

Scriber Undergraduate Programs

Support Staff

CUNYfirst

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Users’ log-on to CUNY Portal to access • DegreeWorks • FACTS – TAP Audit • CUNYfirst

1 1

2

8 5

4 3

7

6

Step 1 – Student registers in CUNYfirst

Step 2 – Student data is extracted from CUNYfirst thru the i951 process loaded into DegreeWorks

Step 3 – Student data is loaded into FACTS database from DegreeWorks

Step 4 – Student financial aid data is loaded into FACTS from i951 all other FA data loaded HESC payment roster

Step 5 - DegreeWorks college options requirement designation (i1089) loaded to CUNYfirst

Step 6 – DegreeWorks and FACTS database files are loaded into FACTS

Step 7 – Eligibility indicator sent to CUNYfirst

Step 8 – TAP award posted on student’s account

FACTS Financial Aid Eligibility & Certification

Tracking System

Bill

Financial Aid eligibility status

i951 (DGW Interface Prog. Loads CF data into DGW &

FACTS) CUNY FIRST DegreeWorks Academic

Advisement System i1089

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FORMAT FOR A NEW COURSE Section AIV: New Courses AIV.1 CUNYfirst Course ID Department(s) Career [ ] Undergraduate [] Graduate Academic Level [ ] Regular [ ] Compensatory [ ] Developmental [ ] Remedial Subject Area Course Prefix Course Number Course Title Catalogue Description

Pre/ Co Requisites Credits Contact Hours Liberal Arts [ ] Yes [ ] No Course Attribute (e.g. Writing Intensive, Honors, etc)

Course Applicability

____ Major ____ Gen Ed Required ___ Gen Ed - Flexible ___ Gen Ed - College Option

____ English Composition _ ___ World Cultures ____ Mathematics ____ US Experience in its Diversity College Option Detail ______________________________ ____ Science ____ Creative Expression ____Individual and Society ____Scientific World

Effective Term

Rationale: The graduate theatre program is lacking in coursework in American theatre. This course will help fill that void. NOTE: At least one Title and IRP code of a program to which the new course is applicable, as per SED regulation.

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AV: 1 Changes to be offered in the XXX Department CUNYFirst Course ID FROM TO Departments

Course Course Pre or co requisite Prerequisite Hours Hours Credits Credits Description Description

Requirement Designation

Requirement Designation

Liberal Arts [ ] Yes [ ] No Liberal Arts [ ] Yes [ ] No Course Attribute (e.g. Writing Intensive, Honors, etc)

Course Attribute (e.g. Writing Intensive, Honors, etc)

Course Applicability ____ Major ____ Gen Ed Required

____ English Composition ____ Mathematics ____ Science

___Gen Ed Flexible

___ World Cultures ___ US Experience in its Diversity ___ Creative Expression

Course Applicability

____ Major ____Gen Ed Required

____ English Composition ____ Mathematics ____ Science

___ Gen Ed Flexible

___ World Cultures ___ US Experience in its Diversity ___ Creative Expression ___ Individual and Society

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___ Individual and Society ___ Scientific World

_____Gen Ed – College Option College Option Detail

___ Scientific World

EffectiveTerm Rationale:

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OFF ICE OF THE REGIST RAR @ LEHMAN COLLEGE | CUNY

DGW + FACTS Support Center Escalation Protocol

250 Bedford Park Boulevard West

Shuster Hall • Room 108

Bronx, New York

Phone: 718.960.8526, 718.960.1111 (option 3)

[email protected]

[email protected]

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Introduction

The DegreeWorks and FACTS Support Center was established in the beginning months of 2012 right before Lehman’s CUNYfirst Go-Live (APR 2012). Staff members are currently comprised of the following:

TAP Coordinator (1) College Assistants (3)

There is daily assistance with the Escalation Protocol from the following who are not permanently situated in the Center:

Deputy Registrar/Master Scriber + Coordinator (1) TAP Certifying Officer (1)

AIM

To find efficient solutions for problems brought to our attention by (students, faculty, staff). To make sure that all members are familiar with their responsibility for efficient

troubleshooting.

KEY Principles

Share information appropriately and often. Seek to resolve issues quickly. Liaise with other administrative and academic offices at the earliest opportunity. Become familiar with the escalation routes for escalation and resolution.

Ensure tickets are resolved with notes on key decisions in relation to the resolution process.

ISSUES

1. Unable to Access DegreeWorks CUNY Portal information may need to be updated to reflect correct Primary College

(Herbert H. Lehman) and Role (Student).

2. Flagged Courses in DegreeWorks/FACTS ECA (elective-credits-allowed) calculation in the degree audit tool (takes into

consideration scribed GenEd/Major/Minor requirements) will determine whether or not a course(s) is eligible towards the degree being sought given the scribed requirements. This is independent from whether or not a student receives a TAP award. *also resolve for advisement purposes.

3. TAP not appearing on CUNYfirst For cases where flagged course(s) causes a student’s total number of credits towards

the degree to fall below 12cr. a TAP award will not be issued.

For cases where the TAP Process (runbook) may not have completed running, etc.

4. Refund Check Not Yet Received For cases where the TAP Process (runbook) may not have completed running, etc.

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Escalation Procedure

First level of analysis is performed by the front desk support > College Assistants. CAs have been trained by the Deputy Registrar, TAP Certifying Officer, and/or TAP Coordinator on how to determine exactly what a student’s issue may be and how to log and resolve all walk-in and phone requests for assistance.

The training includes but is not limited to the understanding and use of CUNYfirst, DegreeWorks, FACTS, and HESC data, Creating and Logging Tickets. This allows our CAs to be able to move an issue along to the appropriate person(s) for resolution.

College Assistants (CA) -

1. Performs root cause analysis (decide whether issue is DGW or FACTS based). 2. Logs ticket with all pertinent student information available. 3. Attempts to troubleshoot issue based on all training provided.

If DGW (or) FACTS issue is resolved by CA action then escalation procedure is closed

by documenting the solution on ticket with relevant comments and notifying student of the outcome.

If DGW (or) FACTS issue is not resolved by CA action then escalate to second level

and notify student of escalation.

Second level of analysis is performed by the Assistant Scriber (position not filled) and/or TAP Coordinator.

If DGW (or) FACTS issue is resolved by Assistant Scriber (or) TAP Coordinator action

then escalation procedure is closed by documenting the solution with relevant comments and notifying the CA to contact the student to relay the outcome.

If DGW (or) FACTS issue is not resolved as a result of Assistant Scriber (or) TAP Coordinator action then that person will be responsible for updating the student on response time until a resolution can be achieved, document any efforts made or additional information, and escalate to third level.

Third level of analysis is performed by Master Scriber and/or TAP Certification Officer.

If DGW (or) FACTS issue is resolved by Master Scriber (or) TAP Certification Officer action then escalation procedure is closed by documenting the solution with relevant comments and notifying the CA to contact the student to relay the outcome.

If DGW (or) FACTS issue is not resolved as a result of Master Scriber (or) TAP Certification Officer action then that person will be responsible for updating the student on response time until a resolution can be achieved, document any efforts made or additional information, and escalate to fourth level.

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Fourth level of analysis is performed by CUNY CIS (Olga Vega, Alicia Colon, Deborah Hairston).

DGW (or) FACTS issue is reported to CUNY CIS staff via CRM Ticket. If CIS staff

resolves the issue the CRM ticket will be documented with the solution, ticket will be closed, and notification will be sent to the Master Scriber and or TAP Certifying Officer. Notification will then be given to CA to contact student with outcome. Escalation procedure ends here.

If CIS staff is not able to resolve DGW issue then escalate to fifth level.

The fifth level of analysis is performed by ELLUCIAN Helpdesk.

The DGW issue will be escalated to the Ellucian Helpdesk by CIS staff for final analysis. DGW issue is resolved as a result of Vendor action. CIS will notify Master Scriber. Notification will then be given to CA to contact student with outcome. Escalation procedure ends here.

Contact Information:

Takiyah A. Ali Deputy Registrar

DGW Coordinator + Master Scriber

Shuster Hall, Room 175 [P] 718.960.5105 [F] 718.960.7336

[E] [email protected]

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e-SRP (electronic student referral system)

(DRAFT)Training Guide for Support Center

Lehman College, CUNY | Prepared By: Takiyah A. Ali

1. Log in to CUNYfirst and HESC accounts (Internet Explorer Browser, 2 tabs)

2. Log in to CUNY Portal and e-SRP accounts (Firefox browser, 2 tabs)

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Lehman College, CUNY | Prepared By: Takiyah A. Ali

3. College Assistant will conduct intake dialogue, review student record in all systems as indicated above, log student info into e-SRP Referral system.

4. Begin by entering student EMPLID. Options include entering information manually (or) allowing system to populate a drop-down selection of up to ten (10) student names directly related to the order of the first few typed digits.

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Lehman College, CUNY | Prepared By: Takiyah A. Ali

5. Fields preceded by an asterisk (*) will be automatically populated when the desired student name is selected.

6. Verification check of student information is done by system and represented by green checkmarks. A dialog box will appear, click “Continue”.

“Referred To”: select office area where student issue will most likely be resolved.

“Add Reason”: a populated drop-down of reasons for why a student issue would need to be referred to the selected office area.

“Referral Notes”: allows for free text entry in cases where pre-populated statements do not represent the student issue fully. More information must be communicated to selected office area.

CLICK SUBMIT

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Lehman College, CUNY | Prepared By: Takiyah A. Ali

7. Student Referral notification (e-ticket) is then sent via @Lehman.cuny.edu to identified Review Group.

8. Review Group members receive email notification where reader is able to quickly identify if they are the responsible party to “Claim Case” based on the “referral notes” on e-ticket.

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Lehman College, CUNY | Prepared By: Takiyah A. Ali

9. Review Group member claims the case in order to select a “disposition” and add “comments”.

Two (2) Dispositions Two (2) Actions Case Review On-going (PAUSE)

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Lehman College, CUNY | Prepared By: Takiyah A. Ali

Case Review On-going (Re-ASSIGNMENT)

Case Closed

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Lehman College, CUNY | Prepared By: Takiyah A. Ali

Case Information

Process Map

Messages History

Upload Documents

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If you have not created a Portal account  Click on “Register Now” to create a Username and Password  Click on “Student”; then enter your Last Name, Social Security 

Number and Date of Birth.  Click on “Next”; then you will be given a Username and asked 

to create your own personalized Password. 

Getting Started  Access BCC Degree audit through the CUNY Portal 

at  http://www.cuny.edu  Click on the Log‐in link on the lower left side            

You will now be on the CUNY Portal Log‐in page 

If you have already created a Portal account  Enter your Username and Password to Log‐in  Once you are logged into the Portal, you will be brought to “My 

Page”  Click on the link “CUNYfirst Student Advisement Degree Audit”  You will now be on the main navigation page for the BCC Degree 

audit application 

 Once you begin a Degree Audit session, you will see the following tabs listing the various tools DegreeWorks offer: 

  

Audit   Click the View Audit tab to see your degree audit.

 

The audit report divides information into blocks:  General information: name, overall GPA, major, catalog year, placement, stops 

Summary of general requirements for the degree: GPA, remedials, CPE, OCD, major 

CUNY Skills requirements  Major requirements  Courses taken but not counted towards your degree  

Courses without a passing grade  Courses in progress  

A legend at the bottom of the audit screen provides explanation for the symbols used by DegreeWorks  

The Degree Audit tells you the courses you still need to take 

 

The Degree Audit gives you a description of course content and co/prerequisites

What If Click the What If tab:   Select the desired degree, 

catalog year, and major from the drop‐down menu  

Click Process Audit to see how the courses you have completed meet the new major requirements 

 

If you decide to change from your currently declared plan, please download a Change of Plan (major) form  and return it to the Registrar’s Office, Colston Hall, 513

GPA Calc From the drop‐down menu select the appropriate GPA Calculator andclick on “Load”  

The Graduation Calculator determines the GPA average you will need to maintain to graduate   

The Term Calculator may be used to determine how the expected grades for the current semester will affect your overall GPA 

 

The Advice Calculator determines how many credits of a specific grade average you need to reach your desired GPA 

Logging Out  Click on the Log Out icon in the top right corner   Do not forget to log out of the CUNY Portal 

separately 

 

For assistance with accessing CUNY Portal or DegreeWorks contact the Information Technology Helpdesk located in Colston Hall, Room 806. Phone:  (718) 289‐5970 eMail:  Helpdesk @bcc.cuny.edu 

The Audit function maps your transcript onto your declared curriculum and catalog year 

The GPA Calc offers three types of GPA calculators 

The Planner function displays an academic planner that can be used to plan student’s courses and schedules 

The What If function maps your transcript onto any curriculum at BCC 

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Appendix J

Borough of Manhattan Community College (BMCC) Allana D. Burke (Senior Academic Advisor) & Kristina Borowski (Senior Academic Advisor)

May 7, 2014 DegreeWorks Training Plan

Goals for DegreeWorks (DW) Training

1. Educate the entire college community about DegreeWorks (DW) How to access and read the worksheet How to utilize the “what-if” feature for students who want to change their major How to utilize the Planner, GPA calculator, etc.

2. Promote the usage of DegreeWorks as a tool not just for advisement degree auditing,

i.e. (Admissions, Financial Aid & Bursars Office functions)

3. Discrepancies/ Incorrect information in DegreeWorks How to spot them Who to contact

• DW scribers are housed in the Academic Advisement and Transfer Center. This allows errors to be quickly identified & corrected

Fall 2014 & Spring 2015 Training Plan by Population Students Early academic advisement begins on March 20 in the spring semester and on October 20 in the fall semester. All students advised in the AATC are prompted to log-in to their DW at the conclusion of their advisement session.

A DegreeWorks (Student Advisement Degree Audit) flyer was created and will be available to students in the Academic Advisement office, the BMCC information desk, in the academic departments, in student services offices and on the AATC website. This flyer details to students how to log-in and highlights features of DegreeWorks. Detailed instruction on modifying the student profile was also created to assist students in accessing their portal accounts.

In the fall 2012 semester, the AATC created advisement labs. These labs allow students to receive hands on training on their curriculum and the DegreeWorks system. As in the past, the advisement labs will occur throughout the academic year.

All entering freshman and transfer students, for the fall 2014 and spring 2015 semesters, who attend our Getting Prepared to Start (GPS) orientation program will be trained on the DegreeWorks system and its functionality.

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Staff

o Academic Advisement Staff (includes advisors in AATC, ASAP, Freshman Learning Academy- FLA and College Discovery- CD) All academic advisement staff will continue to utilize DW on a daily basis. As in the past, refreshers will be provided at least two weeks prior to the start of early advisement in each semester as well as one week prior to regular registration in the summer and winter. These refreshers include: Basic overview of all DW features Reminders about incorrect information in DW

• Conflicting catalog years • No testing scores • Student groups

Updates to the system Curricular changes

DegreeWorks should not be viewed as just an advisement tool. Administrative offices are able to utilize DW in order to assist them in various daily activities. We have begun training the following offices on DW and hope to have refreshers in the fall 2014 and spring 2015 semesters:

o Admissions Office Overview of DW Learning the curricula (Pathways & Pre-Pathways) in order to assist in the

evaluation of transcripts & determining transfer credits Look ahead for transfer credit evaluation

o Financial Aid Office Overview of DW Utilizing the Notes feature especially in regards to Title IV appeals Viewing Title IV appeal plans

o Testing Office Overview of DW How testing information is displayed in DW Utilizing the Notes feature General overview of the check-in process for Regular Registration

o Registrar’s Office Overview of DW modifications Utilizing DW for graduation audits Creating Exceptions

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Faculty

The Academic Advisement and Transfer Center is solely responsible for training faculty on DW. Faculty are responsible for advising students in their major department during early advisement.

o As in the past, refreshers will be provided at least two weeks prior to the start of early advisement in each semester as well as one week prior to regular registration in the summer and winter. These refreshers include: Basic overview of all DW features Reminders about incorrect information in DW

• Conflicting catalog years • No testing scores • Student groups

Updates to the system Curricular changes

o Supplemental guides are available on the AATC website. We are in the process of creating additional “how- to” videos and modules for faculty & staff to reference during advisement

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Revised May 27, 2014 User doc. file

Appendix K

CUNYfirst and Degree Works Curriculum Change Workflow Process

Registrar

Catalog Coordinator

Provost Office/ Academic

Advisement

TIPPS Coordinator

Academic Affairs informs _________to implement

approved Curricula Changes

Campus DegreeWorks Team

College Curriculum Committee approves New

Degree/Program/Major/ Course or Curricula Changes

College Senate approves Curricula Changes

DegreeWorks Update Form – Department defines course

requirements needed to scribe (See Sample Form)

Chancellor’s Office approves Curricula

Changes

Registrar Updates CF

Tables COURSE CATALOG MAJOR/MINOR –Academic Plan CONCN – Academic Sub-Plan CHRRS – Assignment Type CRCCD – Class Notes CDEPT – Academic Organization CREPT- Info in Course Catalog DISP – Academic Subset OCRSE- Course Equivalency DegreeWorks Coordinator/Master Scriber CUNYfirst DGW Set up Pages Institution Email Catalog Year Grade Flags Table FACTS Waived Elective Credits By-pass Enrollment Grade Basis By-pass Class Component By-pass Class By-pass Zero Credit Labs Student Group Options Other Credit Type Options Test Scores Prior Degree Option

PHASE I

PHASE II PHASE III

Updates to DegreeWorks DW Test Only

Scribe Blocks -- Updating rules when a new course key approved -- Modifying rules for changes in degree requirements UCX Tables STU016 Term literals (updated regularly) STU035 Catalog (updated regularly) STU023 Major STU024 Minor AUD0 27 & 29 What-If Pick-lists CFG070 Equivalence Records STU307 Degree STU563 Concentration - After adding Codes and Description, it is necessary to refresh the picklists. To Refresh Picklist go to: 1. "Scribe" application then go to 2. "Host" and click 3. "Refresh Picklists" 4. Once the job finishes 5. Verify codes that were added or modified are incorporated into their respective Picklist.

Updates to DegreeWorks Production

Once DegreeWorks is updated in test, DGW Coordinators must submit a CRM Ticket with the following requests to CIS to update production:

-- Copy UCX Tables -- Copy Scribe Blocks CRM tickets are also submitted for:

-- Updates to DGW Course Master -- Issues with CF and/or DGW data -- Create & Run Reports

SED

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June 2012

Queens College

Chancellor’s University Report – Part A: Academic Matters

PART A: ACADEMIC MATTERS June 25, 2012

AI.2. Committee Resolutions, approved Academic Senate 5/3/12

a. The following time table was approved to clarify how changes to general education, majors, minors and courses will appear in the bulletin, DegreeWorks and CUNYFirst and be official requirements for students.

Implementation Policies and Timetable

For any academic year Fall 20XX- Spring 20YY (YY = XX+1)

Changes to Bulletin/DegreeWorks

FA 20XX – SP 20YY

Academic Year

Effective for Students entering

Activated in CUNYFirst

General Education

Changes approved by BoT up to June 20XX

Fall 20XX

New Majors/Minors

Changes approved by BoT up to June 20XX

Fall 20XX Fall 20XX

Changes to Majors/Minors*

Changes approved by BoT up to June 20XX

Fall 20XX

New courses All new courses approved by BoT up to June 20XX

Whenever they can be scheduled.

Changes approved by BoT up to Sept 20XX; may be scheduled for Spring 20YY

Changes to Courses

Changes approved by BoT up to June 20XX

Fall 20XX Fall 20XX

* Students always have the option to follow newer requirements in their entirety when a major is changed. It is incumbent on the department to explain that academic requirements as stated in DegreeWorks and CUNYFirst will vary.

b. Grade Replacement

The grade replacement policy applies to courses that are an exact match. A writing-intensive course is no different from a non-writing-intensive course for the purposes of grade replacement. Appeals may be handled by the USSC.

c. P/NC for Minors.

Courses used to complete the requirements for a minor may not be taken P/NC.

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The Academic Advising Center  Kiely Hall 217 | 718.997.5599 | advising.qc.cuny.edu 

Change of Requirement Designation Form  

Student Name (Last, First) ________________________________________ CUNY ID ____________________  

QC Email Address _______________________________ @ QC.CUNY.EDU    Phone # ____________________  

QC Matriculation Term    Fall       Spring   Year ________________________________________________  

Request to Elect Secondary Requirement Designation (RD) for Core Courses at Queens College Term     Course (Dept. & Nbr.)  CF Class Nbr.    Primary RD  Secondary RD Elected  __________  __________________  __________________  ____________  ___________________  __________  __________________  __________________  ____________  ___________________  __________  __________________  __________________  ____________  ___________________  __________  __________________  __________________  ____________  ___________________  __________  __________________  __________________  ____________  ___________________  __________  __________________  __________________  ____________  ___________________  __________  __________________  __________________  ____________  ___________________ 

 

__________  __________________  __________________  ____________  ___________________   Request to Modify Requirement Designation (RD) for Coursework Transferred to Queens College (Note: This is completed to properly reflect RDs in CF and DGW.  RD assigned by the sending CUNY institution may not be changed unless approval is granted by the Office of General Education; if GE substitution/waiver is warranted, it is handled by the Office of General Education.)    School    Incoming Course  QC Equivalency    RD Assigned  Notes  __________  __________________  __________________  ____________  ___________________  __________  __________________  __________________  ____________  ___________________  __________  __________________  __________________  ____________  ___________________  __________  __________________  __________________  ____________  ___________________  __________  __________________  __________________  ____________  ___________________    Name of Advisor _______________________  Advisor’s Signature ________________________________  Date _________________________________  Student’s Signature _______________________________  

Rev 2/2014 ADV/ISL 

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Appendix M: CIS/IT Recommendations for Process Improvement of Advisement Technologies & Services

1. Upgrade DegreeWorks to latest Version 4.1.3

DegreeWorks needs to get upgraded to its latest version which offers greater functionality to existing features, new functions and correction to system defects. Ellucian will not invest in updating the current version (4.09) even though they’ve continued to assist CUNY with resolving issues.

Key Features of Version 4.1.3

A. Enhanced Educational Planner: • Offers a Template Management module whereby model degree plans can get created and assigned to

student individually, or via batch mode. This can be useful when offering learning communities or block programming and for customizing individualized audits which could be useful for CUNYBA Students.

• Create an academic program of study for each term until graduation and include GPA requirements. • Drag-and-drop functionality to add courses to the plan from the course catalog or the student’s own

degree audit. • Plan management determine who can update or just view a saved plan. • Improved display of courses listed as “place holders.” • Plan tracking which evaluate whether a planned course been completed and students’ on-track to

complete degree requirements. • Link to a degree requirement which displays course list that meets requirements. • Warning display if course is added to the plan that’s already completed. • Update Notes feature allows users to post notes in different parts of the plan. • Predictive enrollment scheduling feature provides data useful for scheduling forecasting.

B. Printing Audits

Run, freeze and print batch audits (including What-If audits). Freezing audits will complement FACTS frozen audit documenting compliance with state aid rules.

C. Enhanced Transfer Services – Generate a What-If Transfer Audit for Prospective Degree Program at

Another CUNY College • Student’s current degree requirements applied to the degree requirements at another college within

CUNY. • The What-If Transfer Audit displays courses met and list courses remaining at the other college. • Student can add courses they planned to take and courses applied to the What-If Transfer Audit. • Set-up a link to find courses required at the transfer institution that meets course equivalents at the

home college. • Set-up links to contact an Advisor at the transfer institution, transfer application page and web

resources.

D. Modification to Scribe Rules and Additional Repeat Policy

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Additional rules added to the current course key used to scribe policies and requirements.

E. Fixes to Current Audit Issues • Elective Allowable formula processed more efficiently in the upgraded version. • Correct the incorrect term that displays for repeated courses in the In-Progress block. • Correct the font size in the printed version of the audit. Currently, the printed version at times is not

readable.

F. Improved performance This updated version has improved the performance of the load and run time of the application.

2. Modifications to be implemented during DGW Upgrade to 4.1.3 Version

A. DGW Web Customization • Fix PDF Audits to display same logo as regular audit. • Add a Tab to post the “Report a Problem Web-Form.” • Post a DGW and FACTS link on the Student’s Self-Service Page in CUNYfirst (by-pass the Portal log-in). • Set-up single sign-on for DGW and CUNYfirst. • Add additional data to the web-header for community colleges.

B. Set-up Dynamic Refresh Process

After students’ register, immediately process and display in the audit enrolled courses.

C. Pilot test the Ellucian Interface Program Ellucian’s developed a PeopleSoft interface program which CUNY should test to evaluate the differences between CUNY’s requirements and how they’ve coded students’ data. Using Ellucian interface will expedite upgrades but may require customization to include all of CUNY’s requirements.

D. Promote Usage of Existing Features in DGW Implementing the following functions in DGW require modifications to the i951. Users need to commit to using these features. • Advice Jump – hyper link to course list, schedule of classes or course catalog. • Athletic Eligibility Audit. • Military Service Member’s Opportunity Audit. • Financial Aid Audit requires coding Federal Aid Rules. • Reports to identify At-Risk Students, Honors, Dean’s List, etc.

3. Modification Required in FACTS A C-5 has been submitted from the Office of Financial Aid Services requesting modification to the FACTS Application to resolve inaccuracy which negatively impact students’ eligibility.

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4. Mobile App – DegreeWorks and FACTS Consider implementing the Ellucian Mobile App System that can be customized and include access to other systems such as CUNY Portal, CUNYfirst, FACTS, TIPPS, etc.

5. Enhancements required from Ellucian and CIS Listed below are enhancements to DGW needed to correct defects and limitations as requested by DGW Coordinators from the feedback advisors and students have provided.

Enhancement from Ellucian requires Contractual Services and Budget

a. Modify the Best Fit algorithm to display in an audit the “First Fit” algorithm. This audit would apply

courses to rules and these course would not get reassigned to another requirement unless it’s the only course that meets the requirement. This option would get set through a table configuration.

b. Modify the ECA formula to use range of credits to determine accurately the total number of allowable credits.

c. Modify the general education block to apply courses waived based on prior degree or transfer credits

and have the block completed. This requires using pseudo courses if there’s no course to course equivalency and recalculating total number of credits for these pseudo courses which would get re-assigned to the Elective Credits Block.

d. Code a prerequisites and corequisites feature to use CUNYfirst prerequisite/corequisite data and display in the audit courses for which the pre/corequisite are met.

e. Provide an extract from the Educational Planner and register students in advised courses in CUNYfirst.

f. Provide a warning message when course advised are not listed in the Course Catalog or offered that semester.

g. Modify the Petition and Exception feature to allow for a workflow process where multiple folks can

submit petitions and different user-types can process exceptions. New workflow to include: • Advisors submit petition for exception-(s). • Request sent to Dept. Chair. • Dept. Chair approve course substitution-(s). • Final approval sent to Registrar’s staff to process exceptions. • Exception posted on DGW must get recorded in CUNYfirst. • Notice sent to submitter exception-(s) have been processed.

h. Provide training on the table schema for colleges to extract data and customize reports. (refer to report

list required)

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i. Modify Notes feature on the Planner to only allow the originator of the notes to modify the text while other users can view and add additional notes.

j. Provide a function to process exceptions - native courses or pseudo courses in a batch mode.

k. Offer additional formats of the audit to simplify the display of requirements especially when colleges have complicated requirements or long list of courses in blocks. Possibly create a hyper-link for long list of courses.

l. Release the “Goal Chaser” Audit where a message displays on the degree/major/minor student has completed all of the requirements and eligible to apply for graduation.

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Appendix N: Degree Works Administration and Staffing Curriculum Analyst &Senior Manager

• Review Chancellor’s University Report to identify updates required in Degree Works; assign coding changes to Degree Works coordinator and master scribers. Code complex requirements.

• Maintain current knowledge of academic policies and curricula. • Analyze academic structure of the audit/worksheet and scribe blocks* to increase

readability of the audit. • Design training materials. • Coordinate, train, and supervise Degree Works staff. • Provide training to faculty, advisors, and staff. • Prepare, analyze, and distribute Degree Works reports. • Implement tracking system for issues/resolutions. • Oversee issues and resolution strategies. • Liaise with Ellucian and CUNY CIS on reporting issues and updates. • Collaborate with senate, academic departments, and other campus enrollment

management areas. • Collaborate with campus publications, etc. to develop marketing materials. • Update Degree Works website.

Degree Works Coordinator

• Analyze catalog requirements and identify requirements not currently coded; scribe these requirements.

• Review academic records for inconsistencies in coding. • Modify current scribed blocks to add new logic coded by Ellucian. • Update the Degree Works tables in CUNYfirst. • Update the Degree Works tables in the Degree Works PC Application SureCode (a set of

tables used to process data in the application). • Assist with training master scribers and offer campus-wide training. • Conduct departmental outreach to clarify program modifications. • Liaise with Registrar’s Office, scheduling officers, and others as needed regarding

coding needed in CUNYfirst to ensure accurate information in Degree Works.

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Degree Works Master Scriber • Scribe undergraduate programs for all active catalog years. • Update for all catalog years’ courses that fulfill prerequisite/corequisite requirements,

courses approved as exceptions or substitutions for selected programs, minor and/or concentration requirements.

• Modify scribe blocks to include new courses applicable to all curricula. Scribe graduation requirements for all active programs.

• Review issues reported and resolutions with campus local Helpdesk. • Analyze and resolve issues.

Degree Works Support Staff

• Verify updates in Degree Works test and production versions of the audit/worksheets. • Process exceptions and substitutions. • Review tracking issues, escalate issue to Degree Works coordinators or master scribers,

and notify submitter issues been resolved. • Manage the system used to track issues resolution. • Provide support services to Degree Works/FACTS issues.