oral diagnosis ddia 481 - chiang mai...
TRANSCRIPT
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Sinonasal diseases
Tonsillar diseases
Deep neck infection
Salivary gland diseases
Oral cavity carcinoma
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Suction drainage
Oral antibiotic ( most common pathogen: Streptococcus spp.)
If present with complication eg: facial cellulitis, orbital problem => IV antibiotic & surgical drainage
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Streptococcus spp Antibiotic : penicillin gr, 1st gen cepharosporin
Ulcer-infiltrative lesion
Exophytic mass
Asymmetry of tonsil
Abnormal consistency
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Space of face ◦ Mental space ◦ Canine space ◦ Buccal spcae
Space above hyoid ◦ Submandibular space ◦ Space of body of mandible ◦ Masticator space ◦ Temporal space ◦ Peritonsillar space ◦ Parotid space ◦ Parapharyngeal space
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Space below hyoid ◦ Anterior visceral space
Space entire length of neck ◦ Retropharyngeal space
◦ Danger space
◦ Prevertebral space
◦ Visceral vascular space
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: Incisor , canine
Intra-oral incision
Intra-oral horizontal incision below to Stensen’s duct opening
premolar, molar ซีบ่นหรอืล่าง
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2nd molar tooth
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-Usually bilateral submandibular&sublingual
-Cellulitis of spaces
-Airway obstruction Ludwig’s angina
Premolar, 1st, 2nd
molar ซีล่่าง
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Sperficial compartment (massecteric space)
Deep compartment
(pterygomandibular space)
3rd molar ซีล่่าง
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Sperficial compartment (massecteric space)
Deep compartment
(pterygomandibular space)
3rd molar ซีล่่าง
Sperficial space : connecting to superficial compartment of masticator space
Deep space : connecting to deep compartment of masticator space
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Aspiration
Incision & drainage
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Paramyxovirus : air borne
Most common cause of parotid swelling
Peak incidence : 4 to 6 years
Incubation period : 2 to 3 weeks
Clinical : pain & swelling in one or both parotids
fever,malaise.myalgia,headache
Decreased with use of
mumps vaccine / MMR
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Diagnosis :
◦ antibodies to
mumps S & V antigen
Hemagglutination antigen
◦ isolating virus from urine
( 6 days before and 13 days
after symptom)
Treatment : symptomatic
treatment (NSAID)
Complications :
uncommon
Sudden deafness
Pancreatitis
Meningitis
Orchitis
chronic obstructive
sialadenitis
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