outlining for exams: many methods, one goal prof. carol b. swanson

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Outlining for Exams: Many Methods, One Goal Prof. Carol B. Swanson

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Page 1: Outlining for Exams: Many Methods, One Goal Prof. Carol B. Swanson

Outlining for Exams:Many Methods, One Goal

Prof. Carol B. Swanson

Page 2: Outlining for Exams: Many Methods, One Goal Prof. Carol B. Swanson

ASP Workshop #2 Outlining for Exams: Many Methods, One Goal

Thursday, September 13, 11:30-12:30 (Room 101)

Sunday, September 16, 11:40-12:40 (Room 101)

Outlines are critical to successful exam preparation. This ASP Workshop explores the outlining process from start to finish in the Contracts I context. If you are uncertain how to transform case briefs and class notes into winning outlines, this session is for you!

2

Page 3: Outlining for Exams: Many Methods, One Goal Prof. Carol B. Swanson

Today’s Workshop… Understand how outlining is a process, not a

result; Understand the use of diverse outlining

techniques, including graphs, visual aids, flip cards, and the traditional alpha-numeric outline

Appreciate the overall outlining process and its pitfalls, including tips based on recent cognitive research

ALL IN THE CONTEXT of your Knapp Crystal casebook in CONTRACTS I!

Page 4: Outlining for Exams: Many Methods, One Goal Prof. Carol B. Swanson

ASP Workshop #3 Managing Law School Stress (and Finding

Peace and Purpose) Professor Mary Szto

Saturday, September 29: 4:30 p.m. - 5:45 p.m. (Room 101)

Tuesday, October 2: 11:20 a.m. - 12:40 p.m. (Room 101)

Page 5: Outlining for Exams: Many Methods, One Goal Prof. Carol B. Swanson

Confused?Anxious?

Page 6: Outlining for Exams: Many Methods, One Goal Prof. Carol B. Swanson

Are you up-to-date with your class assignments?

Yes—co

mpletely...

Yes, fo

r the m

...

No, I

have st

a...

HELP

!

0% 0%0%0%

1. Yes—completely.

2. Yes, for the most part.

3. No, I have started to fall behind.

4. HELP!

Page 7: Outlining for Exams: Many Methods, One Goal Prof. Carol B. Swanson

Do you have a comfortable understanding of your course materials?

Yes—co

mpletely...

Yes, fo

r the m

...

No, I

am havin...

HELP

!

0% 0%0%0%

1. Yes—completely.

2. Yes, for the most part (especially after class).

3. No, I am having difficulty putting the pieces together.

4. HELP!

Page 8: Outlining for Exams: Many Methods, One Goal Prof. Carol B. Swanson

Have you contacted your professor regarding your substantive concerns?

No, b

ecause

I ...

No, b

ut I have...

No, b

ut I have... Yes.

0% 0%0%0%

1. No, because I have no substantive concerns.

2. No, but I have gone to at least one SSG session.

3. No, but I have talked with my tutor about my concerns.

4. Yes.

Page 9: Outlining for Exams: Many Methods, One Goal Prof. Carol B. Swanson

So what’s an OUTLINE?So what’s an OUTLINE?

It’s all about EXAM PREPARATION!

Page 10: Outlining for Exams: Many Methods, One Goal Prof. Carol B. Swanson

Have you ever created a full course outline?

Yes. N

o.

0%0%

1. Yes.

2. No.

Page 11: Outlining for Exams: Many Methods, One Goal Prof. Carol B. Swanson

Have you already started to rough out an outline (in at least one class)?

Yes. N

o.

0%0%

1. Yes.

2. No.

Page 12: Outlining for Exams: Many Methods, One Goal Prof. Carol B. Swanson

Do you plan to create an outline for every doctrinal course?

Yes. N

o.

0%0%

1. Yes.

2. No.

Page 13: Outlining for Exams: Many Methods, One Goal Prof. Carol B. Swanson

Let’s consider what an

OUTLINEIs NOT…

Let’s consider what an

OUTLINEIs NOT…

It’s not a summation of your case briefs.

It’s not a simple compilation of your notes.

Page 14: Outlining for Exams: Many Methods, One Goal Prof. Carol B. Swanson

WHAT ABOUT COMMERCIAL

OUTLINES?

WHAT ABOUT COMMERCIAL

OUTLINES?• Coverage Is Different

• Information Overload

• Your Own Outline Is Superior• Other Sources are FREE

An effective outline is NOT something that someone else does for you.

Page 15: Outlining for Exams: Many Methods, One Goal Prof. Carol B. Swanson

Outlining is more about the PROCESS than the OUTCOME.

Like case briefing, outlining is a process. Outlining is something you do, not

something you have. Your GOALS are to:

Conceptualize the doctrines and improve your understanding of how the pieces fit together; &

Create a comfortable structure (model) that allows you to analyze diverse fact patterns.

Page 16: Outlining for Exams: Many Methods, One Goal Prof. Carol B. Swanson

Comfort = Speed

Page 17: Outlining for Exams: Many Methods, One Goal Prof. Carol B. Swanson

So Where Does Outlining Fit?Case Briefs + Other Notes in Casebook

Structure Before Class

Refine Notes While in Class

Further Refinement at Least Weekly Outside of Class

COURSE OUTLINE!

Executive Summary

Page 18: Outlining for Exams: Many Methods, One Goal Prof. Carol B. Swanson

Ready for CLASS

Ready for THE EXAM

MasteringCritical

Thinking

MasteringCritical

Thinking

Page 19: Outlining for Exams: Many Methods, One Goal Prof. Carol B. Swanson

OUTLINING is all about ORGANIZATION

The act of outlining forces you to confront whether you actually understand the materials and how they interrelate.

The act of outlining will help imprint the materials, improving your recall later.

This organization should facilitate your ability to apply concepts to new fact patterns on an exam.

Page 20: Outlining for Exams: Many Methods, One Goal Prof. Carol B. Swanson

OUTLINING Methods Outlining is personal; your learning style will

determine what methods work best for you. “Old School” Outline: Roman Numerals, front to

back narrative. Graphic Models:

Flow Charts, Diagrams, Decision Trees Bit by Bit: FLASH Cards Some combination of the above?

Page 21: Outlining for Exams: Many Methods, One Goal Prof. Carol B. Swanson

What approach works best for you?

Boring, tr

adit...

Grap

hic disp

la...

Short

‘n sweet..

.

Combo platter!

0% 0%0%0%

1. Boring, traditional outline approach.

2. Graphic displays, like charts.

3. Short ‘n sweet—like flash cards.

4. Combo platter!

Page 22: Outlining for Exams: Many Methods, One Goal Prof. Carol B. Swanson

Focus on Knapp Crystal Casebook

1. An Introduction to the Study of Contract Law

2. The Basis of Contractual Obligation: Mutual Assent and Consideration

3. Liability in the Absence of Bargained-For Exchange: Promissory Estoppel and Restitution

4. The Statute of Frauds

5. The Meaning of the Agreement: Principles of Interpretation and the Parol Evidence Rule

Page 23: Outlining for Exams: Many Methods, One Goal Prof. Carol B. Swanson

Material Covered So Far…1. Intro to Contract Law

a) Sources

b) Contract Theory Perspectives

2. Basis of K Obligation:

a) Mutual Assent Objective Theory Offer/Acceptance in Bilateral, Unilateral Postponed Bargaining

b) Consideration (Defined & Applied)

c) K Formation Under Article 2 Mutual Asent, Firm Offer, Qualified Acceptance (“Battle of the Forms”)

d) Electronic and “Layered” Contracting

Page 24: Outlining for Exams: Many Methods, One Goal Prof. Carol B. Swanson

Chapter 2: The Basis of Contractual Obligation

A. Mutual Assent1. Intention to Be Bound: The Objective Theory of Contract

Ray v. William G. Eurice & Bros., Inc.2. Offer and Acceptance in Bilateral Contracts

Lonergan v. Scolnick Izadi v. Machado (Gus) Ford, Inc. Normile v. Miller

3. Offer and Acceptance in Unilateral Contracts Petterson v. Pattberg Cook v. Coldwell Banker/Frank Laiben Realty Co.

4. Postponed Bargaining: The “Agreement to Agree” Walker v. Keith Quake Construction, Inc. v. American Airlines, Inc.

Page 25: Outlining for Exams: Many Methods, One Goal Prof. Carol B. Swanson

Outlining Chapter 2:Do NOT Make This Mistake!

A. Mutual Assent1. Intention to Be Bound: The Objective Theory of Contract

Ray v. William G. Eurice & Bros., Inc.2. Offer and Acceptance in Bilateral Contracts

Lonergan v. Scolnick Izadi v. Machado (Gus) Ford, Inc. Normile v. Miller

3. Offer and Acceptance in Unilateral Contracts Petterson v. Pattberg Cook v. Coldwell Banker/Frank Laiben Realty Co.

4. Postponed Bargaining: The “Agreement to Agree” Walker v. Keith Quake Construction, Inc. v. American Airlines, Inc.

Page 26: Outlining for Exams: Many Methods, One Goal Prof. Carol B. Swanson

Outlining Chapter 2:Focus on the CONCEPTS, not the Cases

A. Mutual Assent

1. Intention to Be Bound: The Objective Theory of Contract WHAT is the theory? Define it. Meeting of the minds?

2. Offer and Acceptance in Unilateral & Bilateral Contracts DEFINE Unilateral, Bilateral—and why does the

difference matter? DEFINE Offer, Acceptance, Rejection, Revocation,

Counteroffer, etc. WHEN effective?

3. Postponed Bargaining: The “Agreement to Agree” What is the problem, and the standards for analysis?

What are the standards for MUTUAL ASSENT under UCC Article 2?

Page 27: Outlining for Exams: Many Methods, One Goal Prof. Carol B. Swanson

Simplify & Reduce:

Workable, Tight

Executive Summary(3-10 pp)

Page 28: Outlining for Exams: Many Methods, One Goal Prof. Carol B. Swanson

FOREST vs. TREES

Case

What Constitutes Mutual Assent?Case

CaseCase

Page 29: Outlining for Exams: Many Methods, One Goal Prof. Carol B. Swanson

But what if I just don’t get it?

Page 30: Outlining for Exams: Many Methods, One Goal Prof. Carol B. Swanson

Open-Door Policy

Page 31: Outlining for Exams: Many Methods, One Goal Prof. Carol B. Swanson

• One–on-one Tutoring• Structured Study Groups• Workshops

Page 32: Outlining for Exams: Many Methods, One Goal Prof. Carol B. Swanson

Start outlining today

Page 33: Outlining for Exams: Many Methods, One Goal Prof. Carol B. Swanson

SERIOUSLY, Start outlining NOW!

Page 34: Outlining for Exams: Many Methods, One Goal Prof. Carol B. Swanson

Good Luck!Enjoy Your Fall Semester!Questions or concerns? Feel free to contact me…

Carol [email protected]

651.523.2138