over 150 teams are building aerial taxis so what‘s the ... · vehicle concepts reference: “the...

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Over 150 teams are building aerial taxis – so what‘s the problem?

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Page 1: Over 150 teams are building aerial taxis so what‘s the ... · Vehicle Concepts Reference: “The Future of Vertical Mobility”, Porsche Consulting Group Single Phase Dual Phase

Over 150 teams are building aerial taxis –so what‘s the problem?

Page 2: Over 150 teams are building aerial taxis so what‘s the ... · Vehicle Concepts Reference: “The Future of Vertical Mobility”, Porsche Consulting Group Single Phase Dual Phase

The Vision – 1962

https://medium.com/swlh/our-self-flying-car-future-21674e97b67d

Page 3: Over 150 teams are building aerial taxis so what‘s the ... · Vehicle Concepts Reference: “The Future of Vertical Mobility”, Porsche Consulting Group Single Phase Dual Phase

Urban Aerial Mobility

10 – 100+ km

Page 4: Over 150 teams are building aerial taxis so what‘s the ... · Vehicle Concepts Reference: “The Future of Vertical Mobility”, Porsche Consulting Group Single Phase Dual Phase

Vehicle Concepts

Reference: “The Future of Vertical Mobility”, Porsche Consulting Group

Single Phase Dual Phase Transition Phase

Range

Speed

Simplicity

Range

Speed

Simplicity

Range

Speed

Simplicity

Page 5: Over 150 teams are building aerial taxis so what‘s the ... · Vehicle Concepts Reference: “The Future of Vertical Mobility”, Porsche Consulting Group Single Phase Dual Phase

Challenges

Page 6: Over 150 teams are building aerial taxis so what‘s the ... · Vehicle Concepts Reference: “The Future of Vertical Mobility”, Porsche Consulting Group Single Phase Dual Phase

First Challenge: Public Acceptance

Page 7: Over 150 teams are building aerial taxis so what‘s the ... · Vehicle Concepts Reference: “The Future of Vertical Mobility”, Porsche Consulting Group Single Phase Dual Phase

Too loud Too expensive

Page 8: Over 150 teams are building aerial taxis so what‘s the ... · Vehicle Concepts Reference: “The Future of Vertical Mobility”, Porsche Consulting Group Single Phase Dual Phase

Opportunity: Market Need

Page 9: Over 150 teams are building aerial taxis so what‘s the ... · Vehicle Concepts Reference: “The Future of Vertical Mobility”, Porsche Consulting Group Single Phase Dual Phase

Second Challenge: Operating Complexity

Page 10: Over 150 teams are building aerial taxis so what‘s the ... · Vehicle Concepts Reference: “The Future of Vertical Mobility”, Porsche Consulting Group Single Phase Dual Phase

Highly Complex Systems

Limited Space Limited Weight Limited Cost

$$$KG

Page 11: Over 150 teams are building aerial taxis so what‘s the ... · Vehicle Concepts Reference: “The Future of Vertical Mobility”, Porsche Consulting Group Single Phase Dual Phase

Opportunity: Automated Driving

Source: https://www.tesla.com/de_DE/autopilot

Source: https://electrek.co/2018/10/15/tesla-new-autopilot-neural-net-v9/

Page 12: Over 150 teams are building aerial taxis so what‘s the ... · Vehicle Concepts Reference: “The Future of Vertical Mobility”, Porsche Consulting Group Single Phase Dual Phase

Third Challenge: Electric Propulsion

Page 13: Over 150 teams are building aerial taxis so what‘s the ... · Vehicle Concepts Reference: “The Future of Vertical Mobility”, Porsche Consulting Group Single Phase Dual Phase

Batteries Power Electronics

Page 14: Over 150 teams are building aerial taxis so what‘s the ... · Vehicle Concepts Reference: “The Future of Vertical Mobility”, Porsche Consulting Group Single Phase Dual Phase

Opportunity: Electric Mobility

• Modern High Power Semiconductors

• Battery Capacities

• Electric Motors

Page 15: Over 150 teams are building aerial taxis so what‘s the ... · Vehicle Concepts Reference: “The Future of Vertical Mobility”, Porsche Consulting Group Single Phase Dual Phase

Electric Motor vs. Combustion Engine

20 kg 85 kg

~95 % Efficiency ~30 % Efficiency

Electric Motor with 42 kW 42 kW Combustion Engine

~ 250 Parts ~ 2500 Parts

Low Costs High Costs

Page 16: Over 150 teams are building aerial taxis so what‘s the ... · Vehicle Concepts Reference: “The Future of Vertical Mobility”, Porsche Consulting Group Single Phase Dual Phase

Fourth Challenge: Flight Control System

Page 17: Over 150 teams are building aerial taxis so what‘s the ... · Vehicle Concepts Reference: “The Future of Vertical Mobility”, Porsche Consulting Group Single Phase Dual Phase

Safety and Reliability

Size

Weight

Cost

Page 18: Over 150 teams are building aerial taxis so what‘s the ... · Vehicle Concepts Reference: “The Future of Vertical Mobility”, Porsche Consulting Group Single Phase Dual Phase

Plan

Development

Build

Release

Testing

Opportunity: Development Methods

Model-basedDevelopment Certified Toolchain

Page 19: Over 150 teams are building aerial taxis so what‘s the ... · Vehicle Concepts Reference: “The Future of Vertical Mobility”, Porsche Consulting Group Single Phase Dual Phase

0 100000 200000 300000 400000 500000 600000

Apple A12 Bionic

Atmega 328 (Arduino)

Apollo 11 Guidance Computer (1966)

Number of Transistors

6.9bn

42k

5.6k

Opportunity: Computing Power

Page 20: Over 150 teams are building aerial taxis so what‘s the ... · Vehicle Concepts Reference: “The Future of Vertical Mobility”, Porsche Consulting Group Single Phase Dual Phase

AutoFlightX V600

Page 21: Over 150 teams are building aerial taxis so what‘s the ... · Vehicle Concepts Reference: “The Future of Vertical Mobility”, Porsche Consulting Group Single Phase Dual Phase

02/2018Founding ofAutoFlightX

05/2018Project startof the V600

04/2019Unveiling of

V600

Summer 2019First fixed-wing

flight

LaterFirst manned

transition

Page 22: Over 150 teams are building aerial taxis so what‘s the ... · Vehicle Concepts Reference: “The Future of Vertical Mobility”, Porsche Consulting Group Single Phase Dual Phase
Page 23: Over 150 teams are building aerial taxis so what‘s the ... · Vehicle Concepts Reference: “The Future of Vertical Mobility”, Porsche Consulting Group Single Phase Dual Phase

Dr.-Ing. Matthias [email protected]

www.autoflightx.comFriedrichshafener Str. 1, 82205 Gilching

Challenge Opportunity

Public Acceptance Market Need

Operating Complexity Automated Driving

Electric Propulsion Semiconductors / Batteries / Motors

Flight Control Systems Algorithms / Tools / Computing Power