panavise prods. v. ultimate genesis - complaint
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J OSEPH A. WALKER, Stat e Bar No. 47223J ASON MATTHEW LAMB, Stat e Bar No. 222191THE WALKER LAWFI RM,A Pr of essi onal Cor por at i on3991 MacAr t hur Boul evard, Sui t e 350Newport Beach, CA 92660
Tel ephone: ( 949) 752- 2522Facsi mi l e: ( 949) 752- 0439e- mai l : j wal ker @t wl f . net & j l amb@t wl f . net
At t or neys f or Pl ai nt i f f ,PANAVI SE PRODUCTS, I NC.
UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT
FOR THE CENTRAL DISTRICT OF CALIFORNIA
WESTERN DIVISION
PANAVI SE PRODUCTS, I NC. , a Nevadacor por at i on,
Pl ai nt i f f ,
v.
ULTI MATE GENESI S LLC, aCal i f orni a l i mi ted l i abi l i t ycompany d. b. a. CYBERKI N,
Def endant .
_________________________________
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Case No. : 2: 15- CV- 00108Assi gned t o Hon. ___ _____________
COMPLAINT FOR:
1. PATENT INFRINGEMENT;2. TRADE DRESS INFRINGEMENT
UNDER 15 U.S.C. 1125(A);3. VIOLATION UNDER 43(A) OF
THE LANHAM ACT;4. STATE AND COMMON LAW
MISAPPROPRIATION AND UNFAIR
COMPETITION;5. STATUTORY UNFAIR COMPETITION
IN VIOLATION OF CALIFORNIABUSINESS & PROFESSIONS CODE 17200, ET SEQ.; AND
6. PASSING OFF UNDER 43(A) OFLANHAM ACT, 15 U.S.C. 1125(A).
DEMAND FOR JURY TRIAL
COMES NOW Pl ai nt i f f , PANAVI SE PRODUCTS, I NC. , a Nevada
cor por at i on ( PanaVi se Pr oduct s and/ or Pl ai nt i f f ) , f or cl ai ms f or
r el i ef agai nst Def endant , ULTI MATE GENESI S LLC, a Cal i f or ni a l i mi t ed
l i abi l i t y company d. b. a. CYBERKI N ( Cyber ki n and/ or Def endant ) ,
compl ai ni ng and al l egi ng as f ol l ows:
/ / /
F: \ J ASON\ Pl eadi ngs\ 146- 94 Compl ai nt. wpd COMPLAINT
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JURISDICTION AND VENUE
1. Thi s Cour t has or i gi nal j ur i sdi ct i on over t hi s act i on
pur suant t o 28 U. S. C. 1331 and 1338. Thi s i s an act i on f or pat ent
i nf r i ngement ar i si ng under t he pat ent l aws of t he Uni t ed St at es ofAmer i ca, Ti t l e 35 U. S. C. 271, et seq. , Uni t ed St at es Code; t r ade
dr ess i nf r i ngement ar i si ng under t he Tr ademar k Laws of t he Uni t ed
St at es, 15 U. S. C. 1051, et seq. , 15 U. S. C. 1125( a) and under 43
of t he Lanham Act , and, as such, t hi s Cour t has j ur i sdi ct i on over t he
subj ect mat t er of t hi s act i on under Lanham Act 39( a) , 15 U. S. C.
1121( a) and 28 U. S. C. 1338( a) . Pl ai nt i f f i nvokes suppl ement al
j ur i sdi ct i on of t hi s Cour t under 28 U. S. C. 1338( b) and 1367( a) t o
consi der cl ai ms ar i si ng under st at e l aw.
2. Venue i s pr oper i n t hi s Cour t under 28 U. S. C. 1391( b) and
( c ) .
THE PARTIES
3. PanaVi se Pr oduct s i s a Nevada cor por at i on, or gani zed and
exi st i ng under t he l aws of t he St at e of Nevada, wi t h i t s pr i nci pal
pl ace of busi ness l ocat ed at 7540 Col ber t Dr i ve, i n t he Ci t y of Reno,
Count y of Washoe, St ate of Nevada. PanaVi se Pr oduct s i s engaged i n
t he manuf act ur e, di st r i but i on, and sal e of suct i on cup mount s under
t he r egi st er ed t r ademar k PANAVI SE and t he common l aw t r ademar k PV-
809.
4. Pl ai nt i f f i s i nf or med and bel i eves, and upon such
i nf or mat i on and bel i ef al l eges t hat Def endant i s a Cal i f or ni a l i mi t ed
l i abi l i t y company, or gani zed and exi st i ng under t he l aws of t he St at e
of Cal i f or ni a, wi t h i t s pr i nci pal pl ace of busi ness l ocat ed at 38350
Fr emont Boul evar d, Sui t e 202C, i n t he Ci t y of Fr emont , Count y of
Al ameda, St at e of Cal i f or ni a. Pl ai nt i f f i s i nf or med and bel i eves, and
F: \ J ASON\ Pl eadi ngs\ 146- 94 Compl ai nt. wpd COMPLAINT-2-
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upon such i nf or mat i on and bel i ef al l eges t hat Def endant al so does
busi ness as CYBERKI N. Pl ai nt i f f i s i nf or med and bel i eves, and upon
such i nf or mat i on and bel i ef al l eges t hat Def endant , t hr ough i t s
agent s, empl oyees, shar ehol ders, and at t or neys, i s engaged i n t hemanuf act ur e, i mpor t at i on, di st r i but i on, and/ or sal es of suct i on cup
mount s ( i dent i f i ed by Def endant as Gopr omate(TM) Suct i on Cup Mount
f or GoPro Her o 1, 2, 3 wi t h 1/ 4 I nch Tr i pod Mount Adapt er ) on a
nat i onwi de basi s, i ncl udi ng wi t hi n t he Cent r al Di st r i ct of Cal i f or ni a,
by di r ect r et ai l sal es and/ or shi pment s di r ect l y to consumer s vi a t he
i nt er net , i ncl udi ng but not l i mi t ed t o t hr ough an i nt er act i ve st or e
f r ont on Amazon .
FIRST CLAIM FOR RELIEF
(Patent Infringement United States Patent No. D521850)
5. Pl ai nt i f f real l eges, ref ers t o and herei n i ncorporat es by
r ef er ence each and ever y al l egat i on cont ai ned i n Par agr aphs 1 t hr ough
4 of t hi s Compl ai nt as t hough f ul l y set f or t h her ei n.
6. On May 30, 2006, Uni t ed St at es Pat ent No. D521850 ( t he 850
Pat ent ) , f or a desi gn ent i t l ed Wi ndow Gr i p, was dul y and l egal l y
i ssued i n t he names of I nvent ors, Gary Lee Ri cht er and Br uce Edward
Ri cht er . By vi r t ue of pr oper assi gnment , PanaVi se Pr oduct s has
acqui r ed and dul y owns al l r i ght , t i t l e, and i nt er est i n t he 850
Pat ent , i ncl udi ng t he r i ght t o sue and r ecover f or i nf r i ngement
t her eof . At t ached her et o as EXHIBIT A i s a t r ue and cor r ect copy of
t he 850 Pat ent , and t he assi gnment whi ch are i ncorporated herei n by
r ef er ence as t hough f ul l y set f or t h.
7. Si nce or about November 20, 2003, Wi ndow Gr i ps manuf act ur ed,
di st r i but ed, and sol d by Pl ai nt i f f have been mar ked t o i ndi cat e t hat
such pr oduct s were subj ect t o a pendi ng patent .
F: \ J ASON\ Pl eadi ngs\ 146- 94 Compl ai nt. wpd COMPLAINT-3-
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8. Si nce or about May 30, 2006, Wi ndow Gr i ps manuf act ur ed,
di st r i but ed, and sol d by Pl ai nt i f f have been mar ked t o i ndi cat e t hat
such pr oduct s ar e patent ed under t he 850 Pat ent .
9. Def endant , t hr ough i t s agent s, empl oyees, shar ehol der s, andat t or neys, have i nf r i nged t he 850 Pat ent pur suant t o 35 U. S. C.
Sect i on 271 by:
( a) di r ectl y i nf r i ngi ng t hr ough t he acts of manuf actur i ng,
i mpor t i ng, di st r i but i ng, of f er i ng t o sel l , and/ or
sel l i ng suct i on cup mount s embodyi ng the or nament al
desi gn of t he Wi ndow Gr i p as shown and descr i bed
t her ei n;
( b) cont r i but or i l y i nf r i ngi ng t hr ough t he act s of
manuf actur i ng, i mpor t i ng, di st r i but i ng, of f er i ng t o
sel l , and/ or sel l i ng component s of suct i on cup mount s
const i t ut i ng a mat er i al par t of such desi gn knowi ng t he
component s t o be especi al l y made or adapt ed f or use i n
i nf r i ngi ng t he 850 Pat ent and not commodi t i es sui t abl e
f or subst ant i al noni nf r i ngi ng use; and/ or
( c) i nduci ng i nf r i ngement t hr ough t he act s of
manuf actur i ng, i mpor t i ng, di st r i but i ng, of f er i ng t o
sel l , and/ or sel l i ng component s const i t ut i ng a mat er i al
par t of such desi gn, knowi ng t he component s t o be
especi al l y made or adapt ed f or use i n i nf r i ngi ng t he
850 Pat ent and not commodi t i es sui t abl e f or
subst ant i al non- i nf r i ngi ng use.
Def endant , t hr ough i t s agent s, empl oyees, shar ehol der s, and at t or neys,
have commi t t ed t he above- ment i oned act s wi t hi n t hi s j udi ci al di st r i ct
/ / /
F: \ J ASON\ Pl eadi ngs\ 146- 94 Compl ai nt. wpd COMPLAINT-4-
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and t hr oughout t he Uni t ed St ates of Amer i ca, and wi l l cont i nue t o do
so unl ess enj oi ned by t hi s Cour t .
10. Pl ai nt i f f i s i nf or med and bel i eves, and upon such
i nf or mat i on and bel i ef al l eges t hat Def endant s acts of i nf r i ngementhave been commi t t ed wi l l f ul l y and wi t h knowl edge of Pl ai nt i f f s pat ent
r i ght s.
11. Pl ai nt i f f i s i nf or med and bel i eves, and upon such
i nf or mat i on and bel i ef al l eges t hat Def endant , t hr ough i t s agent s,
empl oyees, shar ehol der s, and at t or neys, ar e unl i kel y t o cease i t s
i nf r i ngi ng act s upon r ecei pt of t hi s Compl ai nt .
12. Pl ai nt i f f has suf f er ed and i s suf f er i ng damages, i ncl udi ng
i mpai r ment of t he val ue of t he 850 Pat ent , i n an amount yet t o be
det ermi ned.
13. Def endant s act s of i nf r i ngement ar e causi ng i r r epar abl e
har m t o Pl ai nt i f f and wi l l cont i nue t o cause i r r epar abl e har m unl ess
enj oi ned by t hi s Cour t .
14. Pl ai nt i f f i s i nf or med and bel i eves, and upon such
i nf or mat i on and bel i ef al l eges t hat t he Def endant s act s of
i nf r i ngement have r esul t ed and ar e cur r ent l y resul t i ng i n subst ant i al
unj ust pr of i t s and unj ust enr i chment on t he par t of Def endant i n an
amount yet t o be det er mi ned.
SECOND CLAIM FOR RELIEF
(Trade Dress Infringement, 15 U.S.C. 1125(a))
15. Pl ai nt i f f r eal l eges, r ef er s to and her ei n i ncor por at es by
r ef er ence each and ever y al l egat i on cont ai ned i n Par agr aphs 1 t hr ough
14 of t hi s Compl ai nt as t hough f ul l y set f or t h her ei n.
16. Pl ai nt i f f has been and i s engaged i n t he busi ness of
manuf act ur i ng, di st r i but i ng, and sel l i ng suct i on cup mount s. Si nce at
F: \ J ASON\ Pl eadi ngs\ 146- 94 Compl ai nt. wpd COMPLAINT-5-
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l east as ear l y as 2003, Pl ai nt i f f has act i vel y adver t i sed, pr omot ed
and publ i ci zed i t s pr oduct s t o t he t r ade and t he publ i c. Pl ai nt i f f
has acqui r ed and devel oped subst ant i al and val uabl e goodwi l l f or
i t sel f and i t s pr oduct s among t hose i n t he t r ade and t he publ i c as ar esul t of : ( a) Pl ai nt i f f s ext ensi ve sal es and di st r i but i on t hr oughout
t he Uni t ed St at es of Amer i ca and i nt er nat i onal l y of i t s pr oduct s; ( b)
t he hi gh qual i t y of Pl ai nt i f f s pr oduct s; and ( c) Pl ai nt i f f s
adver t i si ng and publ i ci t y of i t s pr oduct s.
17. Pl ai nt i f f began t o use a cer t ai n s i ze, shape, col or , and
t extur e as f eat ur es i n t he PanaVi se Pr oduct s suct i on cup mount s at
l east as ear l y as 2003 as a t r ade dr ess f or i t s goods.
18. Pl ai nt i f f i s i nf or med and bel i eves, and upon such
i nf or mat i on and bel i ef al l eges t hat t he Def endant s sal es of suct i on
cup mount s ( i dent i f i ed by Def endant as Gopr omate( TM) Suct i on Cup
Mount f or GoPr o Hero 1, 2, 3 wi t h 1/ 4 I nch Tr i pod Mount Adapt er) f or
use wi t h var i ous pr oduct s ar e f acsi mi l es of Pl ai nt i f f s t r ade dr ess
f or i t s suct i on cup mount s ( i dent i f i ed by Pl ai nt i f f as WI NDOWGRI P
DELUXE, model no. PV- 809) , when consi dered as a whol e ( wi t h r egard t o
si ze, shape, col or , and t ext ur es) .
19. Def endant , t hr ough i t s agent s, empl oyees, shar ehol der s, and
at t or neys, began t o use subst ant i al l y si mi l ar si zes, shapes, col or s,
and t extur es on hi s suct i on cup mount s i n an ar ea wher e Pl ai nt i f f was
al r eady adver t i si ng and sel l i ng t hei r suct i on cup mount s.
20. The desi gn and appear ance of t he t r ade dr ess of Pl ai nt i f f s
suct i on cup mount s wer e al l or i gi nal cr eat i ons devel oped expr essl y by
and f or Pl ai nt i f f . Pl ai nt i f f i s i nf or med and bel i eves, and upon such
i nf or mat i on and bel i ef al l eges t hat Pl ai nt i f f was t he f i r st t o make
use of t he desi gn and t r ade dr ess.
F: \ J ASON\ Pl eadi ngs\ 146- 94 Compl ai nt. wpd COMPLAINT-6-
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21. Def endant s use of Pl ai nt i f f s desi gn and t r ade dr ess was
wi t hout t he consent of Pl ai nt i f f .
22. Pl ai nt i f f s t r ade dress i s non- f unct i onal .
23. Pl ai nt i f f s t r ade dr ess has acqui r ed secondar y meani ng.24. Def endant s t r ade dr ess has caused, and i s l i kel y t o cause,
conf usi on among or di nar y pur chaser s as t o the sour ce of Pl ai nt i f f s
and Def endants goods.
25. As a r esul t of Def endant s act i ons, Pl ai nt i f f has sustai ned
and cont i nues t o exper i ence speci al and general damages i n an amount
of $ 100, 000. 00 or more to be determi ned accor di ng t o pr oof at t he
t i me of t r i al .
THIRD CLAIM FOR RELIEF
(Violation Under 43(a) of Lanham Act)
26. Pl ai nt i f f r eal l eges, r ef er s to and her ei n i ncor por at es by
r ef er ence each and ever y al l egat i on cont ai ned i n Par agr aphs 1 t hr ough
25 of t hi s Compl ai nt as t hough f ul l y set f or t h her ei n.
28. Pl ai nt i f f has caused t he t r ade and publ i c t o r ecogni ze t he
pr oduct desi gn and t r ade dr ess of Pl ai nt i f f s suct i on cup mount s as
symbol s of Pl ai nt i f f s goods by vi r t ue of : ( a) i t s or i gi nal use of t he
desi gn and appear ance of t he t r ade dr ess of i t s suct i on cup mount s; ( b)
i t s adver t i si ng, publ i ci t y and pr omot i on of i t s suct i on cup mount s;
and ( c) i t s commer ci al success of i t s suct i on cup mount s t hr oughout
t he t r ade and wi t h t he publ i c. The desi gn and t r ade dr ess whi ch
Pl ai nt i f f has cr eat ed symbol i zes goodwi l l of si gni f i cant val ue. As a
r esul t of t he Def endant s act i ons, Pl ai nt i f f has sust ai ned and
cont i nues t o exper i ence speci al and general damages i n an amount t o be
det er mi ned accor di ng t o pr oof at t he t i me of t r i al .
/ / /
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28. Def endant , t hr ough i t s agent s, empl oyees, shar ehol der s, and
at t or neys, ar e now manuf act ur i ng, i mpor t i ng, di st r i but i ng, adver t i si ng
and sel l i ng i n i nt er st at e commer ce, i ncl udi ng wi t hi n t he St at e of
Cal i f or ni a and t he Cent r al Di st r i ct of Cal i f or ni a, suct i on cup mount swhi ch i mi t at e t he di st i nct i ve desi gn and t r ade dr ess of Pl ai nt i f f s
suct i on cup mount s i n t hei r overal l appear ance and shape.
29. Pl ai nt i f f i s i nf or med and bel i eves, and upon such
i nf or mat i on and bel i ef al l eges t hat Def endant , t hr ough i t s agent s,
empl oyees, shar ehol ders, and at t orneys, have adver t i sed, pr omoted and
publ i ci zed t hei r suct i on cup mount s t hr oughout t he t r ade and wi t h t he
publ i c.
30. Pl ai nt i f f l ear ned of Def endant s appr opr i at i on of t he
appear ance and desi gn and Pl ai nt i f f s t r ade dr ess of i t s suct i on cup
mount s i n or about December 2014.
31. Pl ai nt i f f i s i nf or med and bel i eves, and upon such
i nf or mat i on and bel i ef al l eges t hat Def endant s di st r i but i on and sal e
of Def endant s suct i on cup mount s wi t hi n and out si de of t hi s j udi ci al
di st r i ct , and i n commer ce, cont i nues at pr esent .
32. Pl ai nt i f f s desi gn and t r ade dr ess have come t o ser ve as a
desi gnat i on of or i gi n of Pl ai nt i f f s suct i on cup mount s and as a
symbol of t he goodwi l l whi ch Pl ai nt i f f has est abl i shed f or i t s pr oduct
by vi r t ue of : ( a) i t s or i gi nal desi gn and appear ance of i t s suct i on
cup mount s; ( b) i t s ext ensi ve adver t i si ng, publ i ci t y and pr omot i on of
i t s suct i on cup mount s; and ( c) i t s ext ensi ve sal es of i t s suct i on cup
mount s.
33. Def endant s use of Pl ai nt i f f s suct i on cup mount s desi gn
and t r ade dr ess const i t ut es a f al se desi gnat i on or r epr esent at i on,
whi ch has mi sl ed, and i s l i kel y t o cont i nue t o mi sl ead, t he publ i c
F: \ J ASON\ Pl eadi ngs\ 146- 94 Compl ai nt. wpd COMPLAINT-8-
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i nt o bel i evi ng that Def endant s suct i on cup mount s ar e manuf act ur ed by
Pl ai nt i f f or pr oduced under i t s super vi si on and cont r ol or wi t h i t s
endor sement or appr oval . As a r esul t of t he publ i c accept ance of
Pl ai nt i f f s suct i on cup mount s, Def endant s suct i on cup mount s havebeen and wi l l cont i nue t o be mi st aken f or Pl ai nt i f f s suct i on cup
mounts.
34. Def endant s af or ement i oned act s of f al se desi gnat i on of
or i gi n and f al se descr i pt i ons and r epr esent at i on have damaged
Pl ai nt i f f i n an amount t o be det er mi ned accor di ng t o pr oof at t he t i me
of t r i al .
35. Def endant s acts of f al se desi gnat i on of or i gi n and f al se
descr i pt i ons and mi sr epr esent at i ons i n vi ol at i on of 43( a) of t he
Lanham act ( 15 U. S. C. 1125( a) ) have caused i r r epar abl e har m, f or
whi ch Pl ai nt i f f has no adequate remedy at l aw.
FOURTH CLAIM FOR RELIEF
(State and Common Law Misappropriation
and Unfair Competition)
36. Pl ai nt i f f r eal l eges, r ef er s to and her ei n i ncor por at es by
r ef er ence each and ever y al l egat i on cont ai ned i n Par agr aphs 1 t hr ough
35 of t hi s Compl ai nt as t hough f ul l y set f or t h her ei n.
37. Pl ai nt i f f i s i nf or med and bel i eves, and upon such
i nf or mat i on and bel i ef al l eges t hat Def endant , t hr ough i t s agent s,
empl oyees, shar ehol der s, and at t or neys, has di st r i but ed, sol d,
adver t i sed, publ i ci zed, and pr omot ed i t s pr oduct s wi t hi n t he St at e of
Cal i f or ni a. Def endant s use of Pl ai nt i f f s suct i on cup mount s desi gn,
pi ct ur es, t ext , appear ance, and t r ade dr ess has caused and i s l i kel y
t o cause conf usi on bet ween Def endant and hi s product s and Pl ai nt i f f
and i t s product s, and such use by Def endant , t hr ough i t s agent s,
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empl oyees, shar ehol der s, and at t or neys, i nf r i nges t he val uabl e common
l aw r i ght of Pl ai nt i f f i n i t s pr oduct desi gn and appear ance and i t s
t r ade dr ess.
38. Def endant s acti vi t i es al so const i t ut e unf ai r compet i t i onwi t h Pl ai nt i f f by cr eat i ng conf usi on as t o t he sour ce or sponsor shi p
of t he suct i on cup mount s di st r i but ed and sol d by Def endant , and by
mi sappr opr i at i ng t he f i ne r eput at i on of Pl ai nt i f f i n i t s pr oduct
desi gn, appear ance, and t r ade dr ess, t her eby i nj ur i ng t hat r eput at i on
and goodwi l l and di ver t i ng f r om Pl ai nt i f f t he benef i t s ar i si ng f r om
t hat r eput at i on and goodwi l l .
39. As a r esul t of Def endant s act s of i nf r i ngement , unf ai r
compet i t i on, and mi sappr opr i at i on, Def endant , t hr ough i t s agent s,
empl oyees, shar ehol der s, and at t or neys, has damaged Pl ai nt i f f who has
sust ai ned and cont i nues t o exper i ence speci al and general damages i n
an amount t o be det er mi ned accordi ng t o pr oof at t he t i me of t r i al .
40. Def endant s af or ement i oned act s of i nf r i ngement , unf ai r
compet i t i on and mi sappr opr i at i on have caused i r r epar abl e har m t o
Pl ai nt i f f and, unl ess enj oi ned by thi s Cour t , wi l l cont i nue t o cause
such i r r epar abl e har m, f or whi ch Pl ai nt i f f has no adequat e r emedy at
l aw.
FIFTH CLAIM FOR RELIEF
( Statutory Unfair Competition In Violation of California
Business & Professions Code 17200, et seq.)
41. Pl ai nt i f f r eal l eges, r ef er s to and her ei n i ncor por at es by
r ef er ence each and ever y al l egat i on cont ai ned i n Par agr aphs 1 t hr ough
40 of t hi s Compl ai nt as t hough f ul l y set f or t h her ei n.
42. Pl ai nt i f f i s i nf or med and bel i eves, and upon such
i nf or mat i on and bel i ef al l eges t hat t he above- descr i bed conduct of
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Def endant was ( 1) an unl awf ul busi ness pract i ce, ( 2) an unf ai r
busi ness pr act i ce, ( 3) a f r audul ent busi ness pr act i ce, and ( 4)
decept i ve, unf ai r , f al se and mi sl eadi ng adver t i si ng, whi ch const i t ut es
unf ai r compet i t i on under Cal i f or ni a Busi ness & Pr of essi ons Code 17200, et seq.
43. As a r esul t of Def endant s act i ons, Pl ai nt i f f has suf f er ed
i nj ur y i n f act and has l ost money.
44. As a r esul t of Def endant s act i ons, Pl ai nt i f f has sustai ned
and cont i nues t o exper i ence damages i n an amount t o be det ermi ned
accor di ng t o pr oof at t he t i me of t r i al .
45. By reason of Def endant s acti ons al l eged her ei n, Pl ai nt i f f
has suf f er ed, and wi l l cont i nue t o suf f er , i r r epar abl e har m unl ess and
unt i l t he Def endant s conduct i s enj oi ned.
SIXTH CLAIM FOR RELIEF
(Passing Off Under 43(a)
of Lanham Act, 15 U.S.C. 1125(a))
46. Pl ai nt i f f r eal l eges, r ef er s to and her ei n i ncor por at es by
r ef er ence each and ever y al l egat i on cont ai ned i n Par agr aphs 1 t hr ough
45 of t hi s Compl ai nt as t hough f ul l y set f or t h her ei n.
47. Pl ai nt i f f i s i nf or med and bel i eves, and upon such
i nf or mat i on and bel i ef al l eges t hat Def endant , t hr ough i t s agent s,
empl oyees, shar ehol der s, and at t or neys, have di st r i but ed, sol d,
adver t i sed, publ i ci zed, and pr omot ed t hei r pr oduct s i n i nt er st at e
commer ce.
48. Def endant s use of Pl ai nt i f f s t rade dress i s a f al se
desi gnat i on or f al se r epr esent at i on t hat has caused and i s l i kel y t o
mi sl ead consumer s i nt o bel i evi ng t hat t he Def endant s suct i on cup
mount s ar e manuf act ur ed by Pl ai nt i f f or pr oduced under i t s super vi si on
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and cont r ol or wi t h i t s endor sement or appr oval . The passi ng of f
occur s because t her e i s a l i kel i hood of consumer conf usi on. As a
r esul t of t he publ i c accept ance of Pl ai nt i f f s suct i on cup mount s, t he
Def endant s suct i on cup mount s have been and wi l l cont i nue t o bepur chased as, and f or , Pl ai nt i f f s suct i on cup mount s.
49. Pl ai nt i f f s t r ade dress i s non- f unct i onal .
50. Pl ai nt i f f s t r ade dr ess has acqui r ed secondar y meani ng.
51. Pl ai nt i f f i s i nf or med and bel i eves, and upon such
i nf or mat i on and bel i ef al l eges t hat Def endant s suct i on cup mount s ar e
f acsi mi l es of Pl ai nt i f f s t r ade dr ess f or i t s suct i on cup mount s, when
consi der ed as a whol e ( wi t h r egar d t o si ze, shape, col or , and
t ext ur es) .
52. The af or ement i oned act s of f al se desi gnat i on of or i gi n and
f al se r epr esent at i on by Def endant , t hr ough i t s agent s, empl oyees,
shar ehol der s, and at t or neys, has damaged Pl ai nt i f f i n an amount t o be
det er mi ned accor di ng t o pr oof at t he t i me of t r i al .
53. By reason of Def endant s acti ons al l eged her ei n, Pl ai nt i f f
has suf f er ed, and wi l l cont i nue t o suf f er , i r r epar abl e har m unl ess and
unt i l t he Def endant s conduct i s enj oi ned.
PRAYER FOR RELIEF
WHEREFORE, PanaVi se Pr oduct s prays f or j udgment as f ol l ows:
AS TO ALL CLAIMS FOR RELIEF
A. For pr el i mi nar y and per manent i nj unct i ons enj oi ni ng
Def endant , i t s di vi s i ons, subsi di ar i es, par ent s, af f i l i at es and i t s
r espect i ve of f i cer s, agent s, ser vant s, empl oyees and at t or neys, and
t hose per sons i n act i ve concer t or par t i ci pat i on wi t h any of t hem,
f r om:
/ / /
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8. Tr adi ng upon or appr opr i at i ng t he goodwi l l and busi ness
r eput at i on of PanaVi se Pr oduct s; and/ or
9. I nduci ng, encour agi ng, ai di ng, abet t i ng or cont r i but i ng
t o any of t he af orement i oned act s.B. That Def endant f i l es wi t h t he Cour t and ser ve on PanaVi se
Pr oduct s counsel wi t hi n t hi r t y ( 30) days af t er ser vi ce on Def endant
of an i nj unct i on or der , or wi t hi n such extended per i od as t hi s Cour t
may di r ect , a r epor t i n wr i t i ng and under oat h, set t i ng f or t h i n
detai l t he manner and f orm i n whi ch Def endant has compl i ed wi t h t he
i nj unct i on or der ;
C. That al l suct i on cup mount s, i n t he possessi on or under
cont r ol of Def endant , and al l pl at es, mol ds, mat r i ces and ot her means
of manuf actur i ng or maki ng t he same, whi ch mi ght , i f used, vi ol at e t he
or der her ei n gr ant ed, be del i ver ed up and dest r oyed as t he Cour t shal l
di r ect ;
D. That Def endant be r equi r ed t o account and pay over t o
PanaVi se Pr oduct s al l gai ns, pr of i t s, advant ages, benef i t s der i ved by
t he f r om sal es of suct i on cup mount s t hat i nf r i nge t he 850 Pat ent ,
and, i n addi t i on, pay t he damages whi ch PanaVi se Pr oduct s has
sust ai ned f r om or by reason of t he Def endant s acts of i nf r i ngement of
t he 850 Pat ent , t oget her wi t h l egal i nt er est accrued f r om t he dat e
t hereof , and t hat t he total amount of damages be i ncr eased t o a sum
not exceedi ng t hr ee t i mes t he amount t hereof as pr ovi ded f or by 35
U. S. C. Sect i on 284;
E. That Def endant be r equi r ed t o account t o Pl ai nt i f f f or
Def endant s pr of i t s and t he act ual damages suf f er ed by Pl ai nt i f f as a
r esul t of Def endant s act s of t r ademar k i nf r i ngement , f al se
desi gnat i on of or i gi n, unf ai r compet i t i on, and unf ai r and decept i ve
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t r ade pr act i ces, t oget her wi t h i nt er est , and t hat Pl ai nt i f f s recover y
be t r ebl ed, pur suant t o Sect i on 35 of t he Lanham Act ( 15 U. S. C.
1117) ;
F. That Def endant be r equi r ed t o account and pay over t oPanaVi se Pr oduct s al l gai ns, pr of i t s, advant ages, benef i t s der i ved by
t he and, i n addi t i on, t he damages whi ch PanaVi se Product s has
sust ai ned f r om or by reason of t he Def endant s act s of unf ai r
compet i t i on, unl awf ul busi ness pr act i ce, unf ai r busi ness pr act i ce,
f r audul ent busi ness pr act i ce, decept i ve, unf ai r , f al se and mi sl eadi ng
adver t i si ng, f al se and decept i ve desi gnat i on and descr i pt i on, unl awf ul
t r adi ng upon and appr opr i at i on of t he good wi l l and r eput at i on of
PanaVi se Pr oduct s i n vi ol at i on of Cal i f or ni a St at ut es, t oget her wi t h
l egal i nt er est accr ued f r om t he dat e t her eof , and t hat t he t ot al
amount of damages be i ncr eased t o a sum not exceedi ng thr ee t i mes t he
amount t hereof as pr ovi ded f or by 35 U. S. C. Sect i on 284;
G. That Def endant be r equi r ed t o pay Pl ai nt i f f , Pl ai nt i f f s
l ost pr of i t s due t o Def endant s act s of pat ent i nf r i ngement , unf ai r
compet i t i on, unl awf ul busi ness pr act i ce, unf ai r busi ness pr act i ce,
f r audul ent busi ness pr act i ce, decept i ve, unf ai r , f al se and mi sl eadi ng
adver t i si ng, f al se and decept i ve desi gnat i on and descr i pt i on, unl awf ul
t r adi ng upon and appr opr i at i on of t he good wi l l and r eput at i on of
PanaVi se Pr oduct s i n vi ol at i on of Cal i f or ni a St at ut es, t oget her wi t h
l egal i nt er est accr ued f r om t he dat e t her eof , and t hat t he t ot al
amount of damages be i ncr eased t o a sum not exceedi ng thr ee t i mes t he
amount t hereof as pr ovi ded f or by 35 U. S. C. Sect i on 284;
H. For gener al damages i n t he amount of $100, 000. 00, or mor e
accor di ng t o pr oof ;
/ / /
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I . For speci al damages i n t he amount of $100, 000. 00, or mor e
accor di ng t o pr oof ;
J . For puni t i ve damages i n an amount accor di ng t o proof ;
K. For r easonabl e at t orneys f ees;L. For cost s of t he sui t ; and
M. That PanaVi se Pr oduct s have such ot her and f ur t her r el i ef as
t hi s Cour t deems j ust and pr oper .
AS TO THE FIRST CLAIM FOR RELIEF
N. That t he pr esent case be f ound except i onal and t hat
at t orney s f ees be awarded t o PanaVi se Product s under 35 U. S. C.
Sect i on 285; and
O. That PanaVi se Pr oduct s be awar ded addi t i onal r emedy f or
i nf r i ngement of a desi gn pat ent , as appr opr i at e, under 35 U. S. C.
Sect i on 289.
AS TO THE THIRD AND SIXTH CLAIMS FOR RELIEF
P. That t he pr esent case be f ound except i onal and t hat
at t orney s f ees be awarded t o PanaVi se Product s under LanhamAct 35
( 15 U. S. C. Sect i on 1117) .
DATE: J anuary 7, 2015 THE WALKER LAW FIRM,A Professional Corporation
/ s/ J . M. LambBy:
J OSEPH A. WALKERJ ASON MATTHEW LAMBAt t or neys f or Pl ai nt i f f , PANAVI SEPRODUCTS, I NC.
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DEMAND FOR A JURY TRIAL
Pl ai nt i f f , PANAVI SE PRODUCTS, I NC. , her eby demands t r i al by j ur y
as pr ovi ded by Rul e 38 of t he Feder al Rul es of Ci vi l Procedur e and
Local Rul e 38- 1.
DATE: J anuary 7, 2015 THE WALKER LAW FIRM,A Professional Corporation
/ s/ J . M. LambBy:
J OSEPH A. WALKERJ ASON MATTHEW LAMBAt t or neys f or Pl ai nt i f f , PANAVI SEPRODUCTS, I NC.
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