part handling 4-15-11

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    Part Handling PlanPSQPTH100

    March 2011

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    Why a class on Part Handling Plans?

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    • Analysis revealed that „Part Handling Plan‟ was cited as one of the top

    5 root causes of critical WK e-CIMS.

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    5. PFMEA

    7. Control Plan

    14. Layer Process Audit

    17. Part Packing & Shipping Spec

    15. SRE results & Evidence of Product Spec

    2. Part Number, Description & Change Level

    1. Advanced Quality Planning

    16. Prod Demo Run8. Incoming & Outgoing Material Qual process

    4. Test Samples & Freq

    9. Part Handling - WIP

    3. DFMEA

    13. Error & Mistake Proofing

    10. Operating Instructions

    WK Critical e-CIMS - PSO Element Alignment

    Broad

    Categorizations.

    Classes in place to

    address

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    Definition

    • Part Handling Plan:

    Procedure that detail all internal material handling

    operations.

    The plan shall include:

    Identification of Containers

    Methods to identify and differentiate rework/repair, scrap,

    Work in Process (WIP), etc.

    Procedures for in-process raw material re-stock (e.g. Kan-Ban)

    First-In-First-Out (FIFO) material control

    Procedure by which material is tracked and moved from one

    process to another

    Containment of nonconforming material and use of Chrysler

    “Supplier Notification of Potential Nonconformance” 

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    SQEs role in Part Handling

    • “Part Handling” is Element 9 in the Process Sign Off

    7th Edition

    • SQEs verify that Part Handling is robust and properly

    executed by the supplier.

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    • Procedures that detail all internal material handling

    operations

    • Describe the types of containers used in the internal

    manufacturing process

    Material dimensions

    Quantity per container

    Part number(s)

    Stack height (mobile & static)

    Weight

    Ergonomic requirements

    Maintenance requirements

    Element 9- Parts Handling Plan

    NOTE: Container information and maintenance may be included as a

    part of the Packaging Instructions and/or Preventative Maintenance.

    See elements 10 and 19.

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    Element 9- Parts Handling Plan

    •  All parts shall be marked with the Supplier Code, Part

    number and Manufacturing Dates based on Engineering

    Standard PS-4480. PS-4480 defines the normal methods of applying part numbers,

    supplier codes and date codes to individual parts. Specificidentification requirements are denoted by designations shown as

    suffixes after the standard number in the Standards section of the

    Part Information Page (PIP) or on the CATIA model.

    •  A cross reference sheet shall be used by the Supplierwhen the Chrysler part number is not used internally in the

    Supplier‟s manufacturing plant to track the part. 

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    Lot Sampling Table

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    Incoming/Outgoing Material Certification Plan How is it different from the Part Handling Plan?

    • Outgoing Material Inspection Plan Procedures to qualify outgoing product prior to

    shipment to the customer

    Includes outgoing acceptance sampling plans for

    both attribute and variable data

    • Documented in the Control Plan

    • Consider Severity, Occurrence, and Detection

    values

    • Inspected parts identified and traceable to the

    process and auditor

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    • Containers are clearly marked, e.g. scrap, Work in

    Progress (WIP), etc.

    • The Supplier shall have controls (Control Plan & Inspection

    Procedures) in place to identify Work in Process (WIP) andnon-conforming material (e.g. scrap, rework/repair, sorted

    and contained material)

    WIP requires lot, part #, quantity, and stages

    completed

    • Chrysler returnable containers are not  for WIP or sub-tier

    Suppliers! This will result in the rejection of the PSO.

    Element 9- Parts Handling Plan

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    Misuseage of Storage Containers

    Rack sitting on top of

    Chrysler returnable

    containers.

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    • Procedures detailing in-process raw material re-stock and

    FIFO (First In, First Out) inventory control

    Material storage locations clearly identified, adequate

    and well-maintained

    Storage areas sufficiently sized and located well with

    respect to process flow (easy access to product and

    safe handling)

    Effective method for FIFO stock rotation

    Element 9- Parts Handling Plan

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    • Procedure for tracking material from one process to another

    (travelers, routing cards, etc.)

    Lot number

    Date

    Pieces entering/exiting

    Pieces repaired/reworked

    Pieces scrapped

    Operation number and shift

    Element 9- Parts Handling Plan

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    Additional traceability

    •  All parts require lot control and traceability within theSupplier‟s manufacturing facility. 

    • For parts required to meet the Chrysler Traceabilityspecification PS-10125, product identification and traceabilityshall be maintained and recorded through all stages ofproduction, delivery and installation.

     A minimum, it is mandatory that record keeping track theusage of lots or batches back to the production date.

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    Traceability

    Good example of

    stock with

    traceability lot

    control

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    • Parts shall have traceability through all  stages ofproduction, including sub-tier Suppliers

    Lot size shall not exceed one shift or one production

    run, whichever is less

    Sorted, reworked or repaired material shall betraceable back to sort, rework or repair process

    Traceability shall be independent of FIFO processes

    • In other words, failure to follow FIFO will not result

    in an inability to trace the part and its components

    Element 9- Parts Handling Plan

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    • Containment of Nonconforming Material Use of the “Supplier Notification of Potential

    Nonconformance” process 

    Plan shall include:

    • Handling and identification of nonconforming product

    • Maximum time allowed for dispositiono Reviews of quarantined material daily (at a minimum)

    • Coordination with Chrysler to purge and replace suspectmaterial

    • Locked or controlled area for holding nonconforming,

    quarantined, or non-production material (e.g. engineeringsamples)

    o Clearly identified: Part number, number of pieces,date quarantined, reason for quarantine, anddisposition date.

    Element 9- Parts Handling Plan

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    Documentation required: The Parts Handling Plan shall include:Identification of Containers

    Methods to identify and differentiate rework/repair, scrap, Work

    in Process (WIP), etc.Procedures for in-process raw material re-stock (e.g. Kan-Ban)

    First-In-First-Out (FIFO) material control

    Procedure by which material is tracked and moved from one

    process to another

    Containment of nonconforming material and use of Chrysler

    “Supplier Notification of Potential Nonconformance” 

    Electro-static Discharge (ESD) procedures

    (if applicable)

    Element 9- Parts Handling Plan

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    Part Storage Area  – Effective or Ineffective?

    Clean floors and organized racks

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    Part Storage Area  – Effective or Ineffective?

     At first glance, this looks

    clean and organized

    However, the question

    should be asked as to the

    correct quantity of stock

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    Excessive

    scrap or

    regular stock?

    Potential for

    in system

    damage

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    Part Storage Area  – Effective or Ineffective?

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    Part Storage Area  – Effective or Ineffective?

    Excessive

    scrap or

    regular stock?

    Potential for in

    system

    damage

    Difficult to

    maintain FIFO

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     Are returnable

    containers

    being used for

    their intended

    purpose?

     Appears that

    Chrysler is

    being used for

    WIP.

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    Part Storage Area  – Effective or Ineffective?

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    Excess stock

    Packaging

    garbage

    everywhere.

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    Part Storage Area  – Effective or Ineffective?

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    High value parts.

    Current storage

    allows for damage,thus impacting

    quality

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    Part Storage Area  – Effective or Ineffective?

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     At first glance, this area looks good.

    However, the racks feeding each station are generously large.

    Therefore, the presence of additional stock pallets only causes clutter

    and forces employees to walk in the jitney aisle.29

    Part Storage Area  – Effective or Ineffective?

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    Traceability

    Operator to

    working out of

    dunnage bin due to

    lack of room for

    proper line side

    display.

    Quality risk –

    contamination –

    traceability?

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    Traceability

    Confirm that the material

    is properly tagged.

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    Wrap up  – Did we answer the questions?

    • Answer the question: “Part Handling – why do I needanother class on this?”

    • Define “Part Handling Plan”. 

    • Define Supplier Quality Engineers role in Part Handling.

    • How do Element 9, Part Handling Plan and Element 8,

    Incoming & Outgoing Material Certification plan relate?

    • Distinguish between effective and ineffective Part

    Handling Plans.

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    Wrap up