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Participio Participio Pasado Pasado Capítulo 2 parte 2 Capítulo 2 parte 2

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Page 1: Participio Pasado Capítulo 2 parte 2. What function do the words in red have in this sentence? The door is open. The table is set. The problem was resolved

Participio Participio PasadoPasado

Capítulo 2 parte 2Capítulo 2 parte 2

Page 2: Participio Pasado Capítulo 2 parte 2. What function do the words in red have in this sentence? The door is open. The table is set. The problem was resolved

What function do the words in What function do the words in redred have in this sentence? have in this sentence?

The door is The door is openopen..

The table is The table is setset..

The problem was The problem was resolvedresolved. .

The letter was The letter was writtenwritten. .

Page 3: Participio Pasado Capítulo 2 parte 2. What function do the words in red have in this sentence? The door is open. The table is set. The problem was resolved

All of these words describe the All of these words describe the noun. noun.

The door is The door is openopen..

The table is The table is setset..

The problem was The problem was resolvedresolved. .

The letter was The letter was writtenwritten

Page 4: Participio Pasado Capítulo 2 parte 2. What function do the words in red have in this sentence? The door is open. The table is set. The problem was resolved

Past participlesPast participles

Many adjectives in Spanish are Many adjectives in Spanish are actually past participles of verbs. actually past participles of verbs.

To form a past participle you add To form a past participle you add -ado to the root of - to the root of -ar ar verbs and verbs and -ido to the root of -to the root of -erer and - and -irir verbs.   verbs.  

Page 5: Participio Pasado Capítulo 2 parte 2. What function do the words in red have in this sentence? The door is open. The table is set. The problem was resolved

FormaciónFormación

-arrespetarrespetar

-er/-irpreferirpreferir

conocerconocer

-ado respetadorespetado

-idopreferidopreferido

conocidoconocido

Page 6: Participio Pasado Capítulo 2 parte 2. What function do the words in red have in this sentence? The door is open. The table is set. The problem was resolved

Past ParticiplesPast Participles

Past participle frequently used with Past participle frequently used with estar to describe conditions that are to describe conditions that are the result of a previous actionthe result of a previous action

Past participle agrees with the Past participle agrees with the subject in gender and numbersubject in gender and number

El pintor El pintor estáestá sentado.             .             

Las paredes Las paredes estaban estaban pintadaspintadas. .

Page 7: Participio Pasado Capítulo 2 parte 2. What function do the words in red have in this sentence? The door is open. The table is set. The problem was resolved

FormaciónFormación

ESTAR ESTAR + + particpio pasadoparticpio pasado

Page 8: Participio Pasado Capítulo 2 parte 2. What function do the words in red have in this sentence? The door is open. The table is set. The problem was resolved

IrregularesIrregularesabrir: abrir: abiertoabierto poner: poner: puestopuesto decir: decir: dichodicho resolver: resolver: resueltoresuelto escribir: escribir:

escrito escrito romper: romper: rotoroto hacer:  hacer: hechohecho ver:  ver: vistovisto  

morir: morir: muertomuerto volver:  volver: vueltovuelto

Page 9: Participio Pasado Capítulo 2 parte 2. What function do the words in red have in this sentence? The door is open. The table is set. The problem was resolved

Irregular past participlesIrregular past participles

Abrir

abierto

Poner

puesto

Decir

dicho

Resolver

resuelto

Escribir

escrito

Romper

roto

Hacer

hecho

Ver

visto

Morir

muerto

Volver

vuelto

Page 10: Participio Pasado Capítulo 2 parte 2. What function do the words in red have in this sentence? The door is open. The table is set. The problem was resolved

TraducirTraducir

The window is open.The window is open.La ventana está abierta.

The window was open. The window was open. La ventana estaba abierta.

The words are written.The words are written.Las palabras están escritas.

The words were written.The words were written.Las palabras estaban escritas.

Page 11: Participio Pasado Capítulo 2 parte 2. What function do the words in red have in this sentence? The door is open. The table is set. The problem was resolved

Práctica Práctica

Page 12: Participio Pasado Capítulo 2 parte 2. What function do the words in red have in this sentence? The door is open. The table is set. The problem was resolved

La bicicleta (romper)

La bicicleta estaba rota.

Page 13: Participio Pasado Capítulo 2 parte 2. What function do the words in red have in this sentence? The door is open. The table is set. The problem was resolved

Las personas ( cubrir)

Las personas estaban cubiertas.

Page 14: Participio Pasado Capítulo 2 parte 2. What function do the words in red have in this sentence? The door is open. The table is set. The problem was resolved

La mesa ( poner/ hacer)

La mesa estaba

puesta/ hecha.

Page 15: Participio Pasado Capítulo 2 parte 2. What function do the words in red have in this sentence? The door is open. The table is set. The problem was resolved

La puerta (cerrar)

La puerta estaba cerrada.

Page 16: Participio Pasado Capítulo 2 parte 2. What function do the words in red have in this sentence? The door is open. The table is set. The problem was resolved

La puerta (abrir)

La puerta estaba abierta.

Page 17: Participio Pasado Capítulo 2 parte 2. What function do the words in red have in this sentence? The door is open. The table is set. The problem was resolved

La mujer (sentar)

La mujer estaba sentada.

Page 18: Participio Pasado Capítulo 2 parte 2. What function do the words in red have in this sentence? The door is open. The table is set. The problem was resolved

La mujer (parar)

La mujer estaba parada.

Page 19: Participio Pasado Capítulo 2 parte 2. What function do the words in red have in this sentence? The door is open. The table is set. The problem was resolved

Las reglas ( escribir)Las reglas ( escribir)

Las reglas Las reglas 1. Arrive on time1. Arrive on time

2. Listen quietly2. Listen quietly

3. Bring all necessary materials3. Bring all necessary materials

Las reglas estaban escritas.

Page 20: Participio Pasado Capítulo 2 parte 2. What function do the words in red have in this sentence? The door is open. The table is set. The problem was resolved

La casa (decorar)

La casa estaba decorada.

Page 21: Participio Pasado Capítulo 2 parte 2. What function do the words in red have in this sentence? The door is open. The table is set. The problem was resolved

El problema de matematicasEl problema de matematicas( hacer/ resolver) ( hacer/ resolver)

El problema de matématicas estaba resuelto/ hecho.

Page 22: Participio Pasado Capítulo 2 parte 2. What function do the words in red have in this sentence? The door is open. The table is set. The problem was resolved

El hombre

( morir)

El hombre estaba muerto.