pe vce unit 3 aos 1 outline
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Physical Education
VCE Unit 3
Physical activity participation and
physiological performance
VCE physical education unit of work
Contents:
Introduction
Unit plan
Lesson plan one
Lesson plan two
Lesson plan three
Lesson plan four
Assessment task one
Assessment task two
Appendices
Introduction
Area of Study One
onitoring and promotion of physical activity
This area of study uses subjectie and objectie methods forassessin! the student"s own and another cohort"s physical actiity
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and sedentary leels# $tudents analyse the adanta!es and
limitations of each of these methods to determine the most
appropriate measure for a !ien settin!# $tudents identify
components of the social%ecolo!ical model to assist in the criti&ue of
!oernment and non%!oernment strate!ies aimed at increasin!physical actiity within the population#" 'VCE study desi!n( )*+*,
Outcome one
-n completion of this unit the student should be able to analyse
indiidual and population leels of sedentary behaiour and
participation in physical actiity( and ealuate initiaties and
strate!ies that promote adherence to the .ational /hysical Actiity
0uidelines#
!ey "no#ledge
The key knowled!e inoles1
$ubjectie and objectie methods of assessin! physical
actiity and sedentary behaiour( includin! recall sureys or
diaries( pedometry( accelerometry( and obserational tools( in
relation to the .ational /hysical Actiity 0uidelines#
Components of social%ecolo!ical models 'indiidual( social
enironment( physical enironment and policy,2 the
relationship between the multiple leels of in3uences and
physical actiity#
The role of the !oernment and non%!oernment
or!ani4ations in promotin! adherence to the .ational /hysical
Actiity 0uidelines in schools( workplace and communities(
includin! Vic5ealth( .ational 5eart 6oundation( $tate and
federal 0oernment departments#
A ran!e of indiidual and population based Australian physical
actiity promotion initiaties and strate!ies#
!ey S"ills
The key skills inole the ability to1
Compare and contrast subjectie and objectie methods of
assessin! sedentary behaiour and physical actiity
compliance with the .ational /hysical Actiity 0uidelines#
Collect( measure and ealuate data usin! subjectie and
objectie methods of assessin! physical actiity and
sedentary behaiour#
Identify components of the social%ecolo!ical model
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Apply a social%ecolo!ical model to criti&ue physical actiity
strate!ies used by !oernment and non%!oernment
or!ani4ations to tar!et two sub%population !roups#
Collect and analyse information on initiaties and strate!ies
aimed at increasin! physical actiity leels locally#
Area of Study $#o
Physiological responses to physical activity
In this area of study students e7plore the arious systems and
mechanisms associated with the ener!y re&uired for human
moement# They consider the cardioascular( respiratory and
muscular systems and the roles of each in supplyin! o7y!en and
ener!y to the workin! muscles# They e7amine the way in whichener!y for actiity is produced ia the three ener!y systems and the
associated fuels used for actiities of aryin! intensity and duration#
$tudents also consider the many contributin! factors to fati!ue as
well as recoery strate!ies used to return to pre%e7ercise conditions#
Throu!h practical actiities students e7plore the relationship
between the ener!y systems durin! physical actiity#
Outcome $#o
-n completion of this unit the student should be able to use data
collected in practical actiities to analyse how the major body and
ener!y systems work to!ether to enable moements to occur( and
e7plain the fati!ue mechanisms and recoery strate!ies#
!ey "no#ledge
The key knowled!e inoles1
The mechanisms responsible for the acute responses to
e7ercise in the cardioascular( respiratory and muscular
systems#
Characteristics and interplay of the three ener!y systems
'AT/%C/( anaerobic !lycolysis( aerobic system, for physical
actiity( includin! the rate of AT/ production( the capacity of
each ener!y system and the contribution of each ener!y
system#
6uels 'both chemical and food, re&uired for resynthesis of AT/
durin! physical actiity and the utili4ation of food for ener!y#
8elatie contribution of the ener!y systems used to produce
AT/ in relation to the e7ercise intensity( duration and type#
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-7y!en uptake at rest( durin! e7ercise and recoery( includin!
o7y!en de9cit( steady state( and e7cess post%e7ercise o7y!en
consumption#
The multi factorial mechanisms 'includin! fuel depletion(
metabolic by%products and thermore!ulation, associated withmuscular fati!ue as a result of aried e7ercise intensities and
durations#
/assie and actie recoery methods to assist in returnin! the
body to pre%e7ercise leels#
!ey S"ills
The key skills inole the ability to1
:escribe( usin! correct terminolo!y( the interplay and relatie
contribution of the ener!y systems in di;erent sportin!actiities#
/articipate in physical actiities to collect and analyse data
relatin! to the ran!e of acute e;ects that physical actiity has
on the cardioascular( respiratory and muscular systems of
the body#
/erform( obsere( analyse and report on laboratory e7ercises
desi!ned to e7plore the relationship between the ener!y
systems durin! physical actiity#
E7plain the role the ener!y systems play in enablin! actiitiesto occur as well as their contribution to actie and passie
recoery#
E7plain multi%factorial mechanisms associated with fati!ue
durin! physical actiity and sportin! eents resultin! from the
use of the three ener!y systems under aryin! conditions#
Compare and contrast suitable recoery strate!ies used to
counteract fati!ue and promote optimal performance leels#
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Referenced from:
Study design, 2010 (August) Physical Education 2011-201,
!ictorian curriculum and assessment Authority
Lesson number
Theory lesson #2
Duration of Lesson
50minutes
Class Size
20-25
Level
Yr 12
$opic: monitorin! and promotion of physical actiity% assessment of
physical actiity and sedentary behaiour
%ocus: :iscussin! subjectie and objectie measures of physical
actiity and there adanta!es and limitations#
&earning O'(ective)s:
$tudents will be able to identify why we use methods to measure
physical actiity
$tudents will be able to distin!uish between subjectie and objectiemeasures
$tudents will be able to de9ne and list the adanta!es and
disadanta!es of each measure of physical actiity
&earning %ocus:VCE Study *esign Unit Area of study
< +
!ey "no#ledge of #hich lesson is focused
$ubjectie and objectie methods of assessin! physical actiity and
sedentary behaiour( includin! recall sureys or diaries( pedometry(
accelerometry( and obserational tools( in relation to the .ational
/hysical Actiity 0uidelines
!ey s"ills of #hich lesson is focused
Compare and contrast subjectie and objectie methods ofassessin! sedentary behaiour and physical actiity compliance with
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the .ational /hysical Actiity 0uidelines
E+uipment/rojector% for power point=hiteboard> markers for notesand discussion brain storms
Stage)$i
me
$as"s $eacher Action
Stage ,
Introduc
tion
,-minut
es
$tudents are to brain storm and
come up with reasons why we
use methods to assess physical
actiity and sedentary
behaiour
E7plain the learnin!
outcomes for the lesson#
Ask students &uestions
why we measure /A#
Stage .
/ody
3-minut
es
/resent smart draw mind
map ia power point
presentation#
:isplay e7tra notes on
whiteboard about each
objectie measure# $tudents
create notes from there#
$tudents are to either
copy the mind map or
re create their own
usin! the same
information( howeer
in a format that
relates more to them#Stage 3
Conclusi
on
+*minute
s
Class inoled in class
discussion about the
adanta!es and disadanta!es
of objectie and subjectie
measures of physical actiity
Ensure all students are
inoled and actiely
participatin! in class
discussion# :o this ia
askin! them speci9c
&uestionsStage 0
Closure
8e%cap lesson% ensurin! all
students understand all types of
methods used for measurin!
physical actiity# And all know
the main adanta!es and
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limitations of subjectie and
objectie measures
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&esson
num'er
Theory lesson
)?
*uration of
&esson
?* @inutes
Class Si1e
)*%)?
&evel
8 +)
$opic: Introduction to the three ener!y systems
%ocus: To introduce the three ener!y systems( compare and contrast
them and how they work to!ether to conert fuels to ener!y#
&earning O'(ective)s:
Identify the characteristics of the three ener!y systems and the fuels
re&uired for physical actiity
Understand the concept of ener!y system interplay
Introduce the idea of di;erent intensity and duration can a;ect
ener!y system interplay
&earning %ocus:To introduce the three ener!y systems( compare andcontrast them and how they work to!ether to conert fuels to ener!y#VCE Study *esign Unit Area of study
< )!ey "no#ledge of #hich lesson is focused
The mechanisms responsible for the acute responses to e7ercise inthe cardioascular( respiratory and muscular systems#
Characteristics and interplay of the three ener!y systems 'AT/%/C,(anaerobic !lycolysis( aerobic system, for physical actiity( includin!
the rate of AT/ production( the capacity of each ener!y system andthe contribution of each ener!y system
!ey s"ills of #hich lesson is focused
:escribe( usin! correct terminolo!y( the interplay and relatiecontribution of the ener!y systems in di;erent sportin! actiities#
E+uipment
=hiteboard @arkers Ener!y systems handout sheet
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Stage)$i
me
$as"s $eacher Action
Stage ,
Introduc
tion
,-minut
es
The weekly ?minute &ui4 on
week B topics# uickly
administer and correct#
0et some students to come
out the front to perform in a
AT/ role play
A simple role plays for
students so they 9rst
understand the molecule
of ener!y and how it
works#
Ask the students sittin!
down &uestions of how
AT/ is broken downStage .
/ody
3-minut
es
Introduce the three ener!y
systems 'AT/%C/( LA and
Aerobic,
En!a!e students in a
classroom discussion# About
how they work and what kind
of actiity they produce most
ener!y in#
The aim is to just
introduce the new ideas
and terms that the
students will be learnin!
at 9rst then work into
more detail#
$tudents are now to take
notes displayed on the
whiteboard on the main
characteristics of each
ener!y system
They then receie a handout(
which is a blank table about
the < ener!y systems# 8efer
to appendi7 +
Introduce the idea of
anaerobic ersus aerobic(
how the two di;er( and
under what conditions
'e!( duration( intensity(
type, that they are
prominent in#
It is important to
emphasise the fact that
all systems are workin!
to!ether durin! physical
actiity( howeer some
are more prominent than
others#Coer which system
produces the most AT/
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and why#Stage 3
Conclusi
on
+*minute
s
Allow for time to 9nish hand
out( and conduct another
discussion on how the
ener!y systems work
to!ether#
Also ensure the students
hae the correct answers on
their handout table#
E7plain to the students
that we will be !oin!
throu!h the < ener!y
systems in depth oer
the ne7t < weeks#
Stage 0
Closure
8ecap all the areas we coered
in class today( !oin! oer the
three ener!y systems#0ie homework which is
thinkin! throu!h &uestions +%?
p! +
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&esson
num'er
/ractical lesson
?D
*uration of
&esson
?*mins
Class Si1e
)*%)?
&evel
r+)
$opic: @ethods of assessin! physical actiity and sedentary behaiour
%ocus1 half of the students are to wear pedometers and the other half
to wear heart rate monitors durin! the practical lesson( where they will
be playin! basketball# This is conducted in order for them to understand
the instrument and relate to what they already know#
&earning O'(ective)s:
$tudents will !ain an understandin! of the importance of physical
actiity
Aim is to see the di;erence between the amount of steps taken per
actiity and students heart rate#
&earning %ocus: @ethods of assessin! physical actiity and sedentary
behaiourVCE Study *esign Unit Area of study
< +!ey "no#ledge of #hich lesson is focused
$ubjectie and objectie methods of assessin! physical actiity andsedentary behaiour( includingrecall sureys or diaries( pedometry (accelerometry and obserational tools in relation to the ./A0#
!ey s"ills of #hich lesson is focused
Compare and contrast subjectie and objectie methods ofassessin! sedentary behaiour and physical actiity compliance withthe .A/0#
Collect( measure and ealuate data usin! subjectie and objectiemethods of assessin! physical actiity and sedentary behaiour#
E+uipmentFasketball 5eart rate monitorsColoured ta!s 0ymnasiumpedometers Fook and pen
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Stage)$i
me
$as"s $eacher Action
Stage ,
Introduc
tion
2,-
mins
En!a!e in class
discussion about .A/0
and the di;erent
measures of physical
actiity
5ae a brief
discussion about
the ./A0( the
!uidelines for
physical actiity
and sedentary
behaiour# Coer what may
happen if these
!uidelines are not
met by AustraliansStage .
/ody
23-
mins
The students are to wear
either their heart rate
monitors of pedometers
for the
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on
24 ins
compare with other
students" data#
student in the class
Stage 0
Closure
24 mins
$tudents should then also
compare their results with
the ./A0 standards
8ecap lesson
checkin! for
understandin! from
the prac#
0ie students theirhomework1 Chapter +summary &uestions +%+*8eision for $ACG+
&esson *uration of Class Si1e &evel
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num'er
Practical
lesson 0,5 0.
&esson
+**minutes
)*%)? r +)
$opic: Analysin! role and relatie contribution of ener!y systems
durin! physical actiity( and e7plain fati!ue mechanisms and recoery
strate!ies
%ocus: to compare the ener!y systems used in ma7imal and sub%
ma7imal e;orts# $tudents are to collect data throu!h heart monitors#
&earning O'(ective)s:
0ain a practical understandin! of the role of ener!y systems
throu!h obseration and participation#
8eceie a understandin! on how recoery strate!ies help or
hinder fati!ue
:eelop an understandin! of the interplay between the < ener!y
systems#
&earning %ocus: to complete a practical where all students wear a
heart rate monitor and retriee the data in order to complete their 9nal
$AC for unit
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desi!ned to e7plore the relationship between the ener!y systems
durin! physical actiity#
E7plain the role the ener!y systems play in enablin! actiities to
occur as well as their contribution to actie and passie recoery#
E7plain multi%factorial mechanisms associated with fati!ue durin!physical actiity and sportin! eents resultin! from the use of the
three ener!y systems under aryin! conditions#
Compare and contrast suitable recoery strate!ies used to
counteract fati!ue and promote optimal performance leels#
E+uipment5eart rate monitors oalstopwatch whistle/ens>/aper
Stage)$i
me
$as"s $eacher Action
Stage ,
Introduc
tion
246,-
mins
En!a!e class in a &uick
discussion about how the
prac will be run
E7plain to students
the objectie of the
prac#
=hich is to compare
the ener!y systems
used in a ma7imal and
sub%ma7imal e;orts
Ensure students know
and understand that
the data collected
from this prac will be
used in $ACGHStage .
/ody 2,
.-minut
es
Actiity no#+%
% perform H ma7imal e;orts
of sprintin! for a total of
)*seconds# /erform an
actie recoery for ?minutes
in between each bout of
e7ercise# 8ecord heart rate
immediately after each
)*second work bout#
Time the students intheir )*second
interal sprints2 also
time their ?minutes of
recoery in between#
Ensure all students are
actiely recoerin! in
the correct manner#
@ake sure students
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record their heart rate
after each sprint#/ody 2.
2,4
mins
Actiity no#)%
% perform runnin! around
the oal continuously at a
sub%ma7imal intensity for
+*minutes# 8ecord the
heart rate eery )
minutes# 8esults1 record
the heart rate results for
each work bout in a table#
Time for the oerall
+*minutes for the
actiity2 also time
eery )mintues for the
students to record
their heart rate
@ake sure all students
are recordin! their
heart rates eery )
minutes And that they are
recordin! them into a
table#Stage 3
Conclusi
on
24 6 ,-
mins
Allow students to recoer
fully
0et students to swap data
with eery else to ensure a
wide ariety of data#
8elate the prac back to the
areas of study1 ener!y system
interplay and predominance(
lactic acid and fati!uin!
limitations( food fuels
predominantly used and
recoery strate!ies and their
enhancements#
=hilst students are
transferrin! data
between each other
teacher asks
&uestions about the
ener!y systems
interplay( type of
recoery strate!y(
feelin!s of fati!ue etc#
Stage 0
Closure
24 mins
8ecap lesson and !ie
homework1 which is to study
the collected data and 9nd
and answer &uestions about
them# =ill be !oin! oer
them in the ne7t class# =hichis a reision class for $ACGH
Check for full
understandin! from
students and make sure
they know this data is the
data bein! used in the
$AC#
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&esson plan ta"en from study design7 .-,-7 pg 40
VCE Physical Education .-,,
Unit 36area of study ,$AC +% data analysis written response completed term + week