peace corps samoa welcome book | april 2010

8/9/2019 Peace Corps Samoa Welcome Book | April 2010

1/49

VDM PMCLM LN_P\ QMGLNEM\ RN] VN

\CENC

C PMCLM LN_P\ P]OGBLCVBNJ IN_ JMQ YNG]JVMM_\

Cprbg ?030


2/49

\CENC ECP

Vdb| ecp b| }|mf qbvd pmreb||bnj irne vdm \vcvm Fmpcrvemjv*


3/49PMCLM LN_P\ w \CENC QMGLNEM ONNH

3

C QMGLNEM GMVVM_

Vgnic $armmvbja|" cjf ecgn

C| vn qdcv cqcbv| n} dmrm' \cenc| vrmemjfn}| jcv}rcg omc}v cjf ic|lbjcvbja l}gv}rm crm echbja vdm ln}jvr cj

bjlrmc|bjag pnp}gcr bjvmrjcvbnjcg vn}rb|v fm|vbjcvbnj* O}v bv b| bepnrvcjv vdcv n} jnv dcym }jrmcgb|vbl mtpmlvcvbnj|

vdcv n} crm lnebja vn c vrnpblcg pcrcfb|m qdmrm cgg qbgg om mc|' annf' cjf i}j* Cgvdn}ad Yng}jvmmr| dmrm

mtpmrbmjlm cgg ni vdm|m vdbja|' \cenc| fmymgnpemjv mjybrnjemjv prm|mjv| |bajbiblcjv ldcggmjam| vn Pmclm Lnrp| cjf

vn Pmclm Lnrp| Yng}jvmmr|* C| qbvd c||bajemjv| cjqdmrm bj vdm qnrgf' Yng}jvmmr| dcym vn |}ren}jv no|vclgm|' fmcg

qbvd eb|vchm| cjf |mvoclh|' om cfcpvcogm cjf rm|bgbmjv' qnjfmr qdcv vdm Pmclm Lnrp| dc| anvvmj vdme bjvn' vdbjh

con}v qdcv vdm dcym anvvmj vdme|mgym| bjvn' cjf |}eenj rm|mrym| ni pcvbmjlm' }jfmr|vcjfbja' fmfblcvbnj' cjf

pmr|mymrcjlm vdcv en|v prnocog dcym jnv rmcgb{mf vdm pn||m||mf*

$lnjarcv}gcvbnj|" nj ombja bjybvmf vn omlnem c Pmclm Lnrp| Yng}jvmmr bj \cenc* Dcybja

ecfm bv vdrn}ad ycrbn}| pcpmrqnrh' bjvmrybmq|' emfblcg cjf fmjvcg mtce|' cjf nvdmr c|pmlv| ni vdm cppgblcvbnj

prnlm|| vd}| icr' n} e}|v om mtlbvmf vn ibjcgg rmlmbym c inrecg bjybvcvbnj*

En|v Yng}jvmmr| c||bajmf vn \cenc lnepgmvm vdmbr |mryblm cjf dbadg ycg}m vdm mtpmrbmjlm* Pmclm Lnrp| Yng}jvmmr|

bj vdm pc|v 60( mcr| dcym lnjvrbo}vmf c armcv fmcg vn \cenc| fmymgnpemjv cjf vn o}bgfbja |vrnja onjf| omvqmmj vdm

]jbvmf \vcvm| cjf \cenc* Yng}jvmmr| dcym vn}ldmf vdm gbym| ni |n ecj \cencj| vdcv vdm pmnpgm dmrm dcym cjmtvrmemg dbad rmacrf inr Pmclm Lnrp| cjf bv| Yng}jvmmr|* Jmq Yng}jvmmr| qbgg omlnem pcrv ni c ymr fb|vbja}b|dmf

vrcfbvbnj*

C| qbvd cj Pmclm Lnrp| prnarce' dnqmymr' |nem Yng}jvmmr| fmlbfm vdcv vdm omjmibv| ni vdm mtpmrbmjlm crm

n}vqmbadmf o vdm fb|cfycjvcam|' cjf vdm an dnem mcrg* Vdb| b| dcrf nj vdme cjf vdm pmnpgm cjf nracjb{cvbnj| vdm

dcym ommj dmgpbja* Vdmrminrm' bv| bepnrvcjv vn vdbjh ominrm n} gmcp*

Vn ibjf n}v enrm con}v vdm ldcggmjam| cjf nppnrv}jbvbm| bj \cenc' pgmc|m lnj|bfmr lcrmi}gg vdm bjinrecvbnj prnybfmf

bj vdb| bjybvcvbnj hbv* Vdm|m ecvmrbcg| crm jnv cgg%bjlg}|bym' cjf lnjfbvbnj| dmrm lcj ldcjam s}blhg' |n lnj|}gv nvdmr

rm|n}rlm|' vnn* Gbhmqb|m' pgmc|m lnjvclv vdm Pclbibl ln}jvr fm|h }jbv cv Pmclm Lnrp| dmcfs}crvmr| bi n} dcym i}rvdmr

s}m|vbnj|*

Bj \cenc' vdmrm b| cj mtprm||bnj' N gm cgc b gm p}gm ngm vc}v}c' qdbld emcj|' Vdm pcvd vn c gmcfmr|dbp pn|bvbnj b|

vdrn}ad |mryblm* \cencj ldbmi|' nr ecvcb'

Bi n} fmlbfm vdb| bjybvcvbnj vn |mrym bj \cenc b| cpprnprbcvm inr n}' vdmrm crm ecj rmqcrf| cqcbvbja n}' bjlg}fbja

pmrdcp| vdm }gvbecvm dnjnr vdcv \cencj| |nemvbem| om|vnq }pnj Yng}jvmmr| inr vdmbr |mryblm' cjf vdcv b| vn om jcemf

c| c ecvcb*

acbj vdmbr vbvgm| vdrn}ad |mryblm vn vdmbr icebgbm| cjf lnee}jbvbm|* Njlm

niimrmf c vbvgm' vdm fmlb|bnj vn cllmpv lnem| njg civmr fmmp rmigmlvbnj cjf lnj|bfmrcvbnj cjf b| c |mrbn}| lneebvemjv

cjf rm|pnj|bobgbv* Pmclm Lnrp| |mryblm pcrcggmg| vdb| vrcfbvbnj* Echbja c lneebvemjv vn vqn mcr| ni Pmclm Lnrp|

|mryblm b| c rm|pnj|bobgbv vdcv |dn}gf jnv om vchmj gbadvg*

Fcgm Qbvdbjavnj

Ln}jvr Fbrmlvnr



?

C QMGLNEM GMVVM_ ************************************************************************************************************************** 3LN_M MTPMLVCVBNJ\ IN_ PMCLM LN_P\ YNG]JVMM_\ ********************************************************* 6PMCLM LN_P\.\CENC DB\VN_R CJF P_NA_CE\ ******************************************************************** 6

Db|vnr ni vdm Pmclm Lnrp| bj \cenc *************************************************************************************************** 6 Db|vnr cjf I}v}rm ni Pmclm Lnrp| Prnarceebja bj \cenc **************************************************************** =Db|vnr ************************************************************************************************************************************************** 9

Anymrjemjv ****************************************************************************************************************************************** 9Mlnjne *********************************************************************************************************************************************** 9Pmnpgm cjf L}gv}rm ******************************************************************************************************************************** 9Mjybrnjemjv ***************************************************************************************************************************************** 9

_M\N]_LM\ IN_ I]_VDM_ BJIN_ECVBNJ ********************************************************************************** 1Amjmrcg Bjinrecvbnj Con}v \cenc ******************************************************************************************************* 1Lnjjmlv Qbvd _mv}rjmf Yng}jvmmr| cjf Nvdmr Bjybvmm| *********************************************************************** 1Njgbjm Crvblgm|.L}rrmjv Jmq| \bvm| Con}v \cenc ******************************************************************************* 4Bjvmrjcvbnjcg Fmymgnpemjv \bvm| Con}v \cenc ************************************************************************************ 4_mlneemjfmf Onnh| *************************************************************************************************************************** 2

GBYBJA LNJFBVBNJ\ CJF YNG]JVMM_ GBIM\VRGM **************************************************************** 30

Lnee}jblcvbnj| ********************************************************************************************************************************* 30Ecbg ***************************************************************************************************************************************************** 30Vmgmpdnjm| ****************************************************************************************************************************************** 30Lnep}vmr' Bjvmrjmv' cjf Mecbg Cllm|| *********************************************************************************************** 33Dn}|bja cjf \bvm Gnlcvbnj ****************************************************************************************************************** 33Gbybja Cggnqcjlm cjf Enjm Ecjcamemjv ************************************************************************************** 33Innf cjf Fbmv ************************************************************************************************************************************* 3?Vrcj|pnrvcvbnj ************************************************************************************************************************************* 3?Amnarcpd cjf Lgbecvm ********************************************************************************************************************** 3



*********************************************************************************************************** ?1I_MS]MJVGR C\HMF S]M\VBNJ\*************************************************************************************************



6

LN_M MTPMLVCVBNJ\

IN_ PMCLM LN_P\ YNG]JVMM_\

Bj qnrhbja vnqcrf i}gibggbja vdm Pmclm Lnrp| Eb||bnj ni prnenvbja qnrgf pmclm cjf irbmjf|dbp' c| c vrcbjmm cjfYng}jvmmr' n} crm mtpmlvmf vn;

3* Prmpcrm n}r pmr|njcg cjf prnim||bnjcg gbim vn echm c lneebvemjv vn |mrym corncf inr c i}gg vmre ni ?1enjvd|

?* Lneebv vn beprnybja vdm s}cgbv ni gbim ni vdm pmnpgm qbvd qdne n} gbym cjf qnrh8 cjf' bj fnbja |n' |dcrmn}r |hbgg|' cfcpv vdme' cjf gmcrj jmq |hbgg| c| jmmfmf



=

Vdm dcym dmgpmf o}bgf vdm lcpclbv ni gnlcg vmcldmr| o |mrybja bj lgc||rnne| inr vqn mcr|' cggnqbja \cencj

vmcldmr| vn cvvmjf vdm Jcvbnjcg ]jbymr|bv ni \cenc i}gg vbem' mjdcjlbja vdmbr mf}lcvbnj cjf vmcldbja |hbgg|*

Yng}jvmmr| dcym vc}adv bj c ycrbmv ni |}okmlv crmc|' bjlg}fbja |lbmjlm' o}|bjm||' ecvdmecvbl|' cjf lnep}vmr |v}fbm|*

Prbem Ebjb|vmr V}bgcmpc \cbgmgm Ecgbmgmacnb cjf nvdmr \cencj| crm dcpp vn |dcrm |vnrbm| con}v vdmbr icynrbvm Pb|bhnc

Db|vnr cjf I}v}rm ni Pmclm Lnrp| Prnarceebja bj \cenc

qdn vc}adv vdme bj |ldnng nr gbymf qbvd vdmbr icebg* Vn fcvm' enrm vdcj 3'120 Yng}jvmmr| dcym |mrymf bj \cenc*

Dcybja qnrhmf inr |mymrcg fmlcfm| nj o}bgfbja vdm lcpclbv ni mf}lcvnr| bj \cenc cjf qcjvbja vn inl}| nj nvdmr

prnkmlv crmc|' vdm mf}lcvbnj prnkmlv qc| arcf}cvmf bj Fmlmeomr ?00



9

Db|vnr

Vdm enfmrj db|vnr ni \cenc omacj qbvd vdm crrbycg ni Kndj Qbggbce| cjf db| vmce irne vdm Gnjfnj Eb||bnjcr

\nlbmv bj 34



1

_M\N]_LM\ IN_ I]_VDM_ BJIN_ECVBNJInggnqbja b| c gb|v ni qmo|bvm| inr cffbvbnjcg bjinrecvbnj con}v vdm Pmclm Lnrp| cjf \cenc cjf vn lnjjmlv n} vn

rmv}rjmf Yng}jvmmr| cjf nvdmr bjybvmm|* Pgmc|m hmmp bj ebjf vdcv cgvdn}ad qm vr vn echm |}rm cgg vdm|m gbjh| crm

clvbym cjf l}rrmjv' qm lcjjnv a}crcjvmm bv* Bi n} fn jnv dcym cllm|| vn vdm Bjvmrjmv' yb|bv n}r gnlcg gborcr* Gborcrbm|

niimr irmm Bjvmrjmv }|cam cjf nivmj gmv n} prbjv bjinrecvbnj vn vchm dnem*

C jnvm ni lc}vbnj; C| n} |}ri vdm Bjvmrjmv' om cqcrm vdcv n} ec ibjf o}ggmvbj oncrf| cjf ldcv rnne| bj qdbld

pmnpgm crm irmm vn mtprm|| npbjbnj| con}v vdm Pmclm Lnrp| oc|mf nj vdmbr nqj mtpmrbmjlm' bjlg}fbja lneemjv| o

vdn|m qdn qmrm }jdcpp qbvd vdmbr ldnblm vn |mrym bj vdm Pmclm Lnrp|* Vdm|m npbjbnj| crm jnv vdn|m ni vdm Pmclm

Lnrp| nr vdm ]*\* anymrjemjv' cjf qm dnpm n} qbgg hmmp bj ebjf vdcv jn vqn pmnpgm mtpmrbmjlm vdmbr |mryblm bj vdm

|cem qc*

Amjmrcg Bjinrecvbnj Con}v \cenc

qqq*ln}jvrqcvld*lne.

Nj vdb| |bvm' n} lcj gmcrj cjvdbja irne qdcv vbem bv b| bj vdm lcpbvcg ni \cenc vn dnq vn lnjymrv irne vdm fnggcr vn

vdm \cencj l}rrmjl* K}|v lgblh nj \cenc cjf an irne vdmrm*

qqq*gnjmgpgcjmv*lne.fm|vbjcvbnj|

Yb|bv vdb| |bvm inr amjmrcg vrcymg cfyblm con}v cgen|v cj ln}jvr bj vdm qnrgf*

qqq*|vcvm*any

Vdm \vcvm Fmpcrvemjv| qmo|bvm b||}m| oclharn}jf jnvm| pmrbnfblcgg con}v ln}jvrbm| crn}jf vdm qnrgf* Ibjf \cenc

cjf gmcrj enrm con}v bv| |nlbcg cjf pngbvblcg db|vnr*

qqq*p|r*hmmgm*cl*}h.niiblbcg*dve

Vdb| |bvm bjlg}fm| gbjh| vn cgg vdm niiblbcg |bvm| inr anymrjemjv| qnrgfqbfm*

qqq*amnarcpd*con}v*lne.gborcr.ecp|.ogbjfmt*dve

Vdb| njgbjm qnrgf cvgc| bjlg}fm| ecp| cjf amnarcpdblcg bjinrecvbnj' cjf mcld ln}jvr pcam lnjvcbj| gbjh| vn nvdmr|bvm|' |}ld c| vdm Gborcr ni Lnjarm||' vdcv lnjvcbj lneprmdmj|bym db|vnrblcg' |nlbcg' cjf pngbvblcg oclharn}jf*

qqq*lomr|ldnngo}|*}j*nra.bjinjcvbnj.bjin*c|p

Vdb| ]jbvmf Jcvbnj| |bvm cggnq| n} vn |mcrld inr |vcvb|vblcg bjinrecvbnj inr emeomr |vcvm| ni vdm ]*J*

qqq*qnrgfbjinrecvbnj*lne

Vdb| |bvm prnybfm| cj cffbvbnjcg |n}rlm ni l}rrmjv cjf db|vnrblcg bjinrecvbnj con}v ln}jvrbm| crn}jf vdm qnrgf*

Lnjjm lv Qbvd _mv }rjm f Yng}jvmm r| cjf Nvdmr Bjybvm m|

qqq*rply*nra

Vdb| b| vdm |bvm ni vdm Jcvbnjcg Pmclm Lnrp| C||nlbcvbnj' ecfm }p ni rmv}rjmf Yng}jvmmr|* Nj vdb| |bvm n} lcj ibjfgbjh| vn cgg vdm Qmo pcam| ni vdm irbmjf| ni arn}p| inr en|v ln}jvrbm| ni |mryblm' ecfm }p ni inremr Yng}jvmmr| qdn

|mrymf bj vdn|m ln}jvrbm|* Vdmrm crm cg|n rmabnjcg arn}p| qdn irms}mjvg amv vnamvdmr inr |nlbcg mymjv| cjf gnlcg

yng}jvmmr clvbybvbm|*

dvvp;..qqq*rplyqmorbja*nra

Vdb| |bvm b| hjnqj c| vdm _mv}rjmf Pmclm Lnrp| Yng}jvmmr Qmo _bja* Ornq|m vdm Qmo rbja cjf |mm qdcv inremr

Yng}jvmmr| crm |cbja con}v vdmbr |mryblm*



4

qqq*pmclmlnrp|qrbvmr|*nra

Vdb| |bvm b| dn|vmf o c arn}p ni rmv}rjmf Yng}jvmmr qrbvmr|* Bv b| c enjvdg njgbjm p}ogblcvbnj ni m||c| cjf Yng}jvmmr

clln}jv| ni vdmbr Pmclm Lnrp| |mryblm*

dvvp;..pmclmlnrp|*ev}*mf}.

Vdb| |bvm b| ecbjvcbjmf o vdm Ebldbacj Vmldjngnablcg ]jbymr|bv| Pmclm Lnrp| Ec|vmr| Bjvmrjcvbnjcg $EB" prnarce

lnnrfbjcvnr|' qdn crm rmv}rjmf Pmclm Lnrp| Yng}jvmmr| $_PLY|" cjf icl}gv emeomr| nj lcep}|* Pmclm Lnrp|

Yng}jvmmr| bj vdm ibmgf cjf _PLY| qdn crm ciibgbcvmf qbvd vdm EB prnarce cv Ebldbacj Vmld echm rma}gcr

|}oeb||bnj| vn vdb| |bvm* \}oeb||bnj| bjlg}fm bjinrecvbnj con}v ln}jvrbm| ni |mryblm cjf fc%vn%fc gbim c| c Pmclm

Lnrp| Yng}jvmmr' c| qmgg c| |jnp|m| ni vmldjblcg prnkmlv| cjf gbjh| vn vmldjblcg rm|n}rlm| vdcv crm dmgpi}g vn

Yng}jvmmr| bj vdm ibmgf*

Njgbjm Crvblgm|.L}rrm jv Jm q| \bvm | Con}v \cenc

qqq*|cencjc*nra

Prnybfm| gbjh| vn \cencj jmq|' qmcvdmr' cjf l}gv}rcg bjinrecvbnj' cgnja qbvd orbmi gcja}cam gm||nj|*

qqq*|cencgbym*lne

Vdb| |bvm| vdmem b| Orbjabja \cencj| Vnamvdmr cjf dc| gbjh| vn ycrbn}| \cenc%rmgcvmf |bvm|*

qqq*|cencno|mrymr*q|

Vdm njgbjm gbjh vn \cenc| ecbj fcbg jmq|pcpmr* Jnvm vdcv vdm |bvm b| }pfcvmf bjvmrebvvmjvg*

qqq*mql*dcqcbb*mf}.pbfp%pb*c|p

Qmo|bvm inr vdm Pclbibl B|gcjf| Fmymgnpemjv Prnarce $PBFP"' niimrbja fcbg jmq| rmpnrv| con}v vdm Pclbibl rmabnj*

dvvp;..lnneo|*cj}*mf}*c}.QQQYG%Pclbibl\v}fbm|*dveg

C}|vrcgbc Jcvbnjcg ]jbymr|bv!| ybrv}cg gborcr lnjvcbjbja gbjh| vn agnocg rm|n}rlm| con}v vdm Pclbibl rmabnj*

qqq*emvmnrngna*any*q|

Vdb| b| vdm niiblbcg |bvm inr vdm \cenc Emvmnrngna Fbyb|bnj* Qmcvdmr rmpnrv| inr \cenc crm }pfcvmf |mymrcg vbem|

fcbg' cjf vdm |bvm bjlg}fm| dbadgbadv| ni l}rrmjv qmcvdmr%rmgcvmf jmq| irne vdm Pclbibl rmabnj cjf qnrgfqbfm*

Bjvmrjcvbnjcg Fmymgnpemjv \bvm| Con}v \cenc

dvvp;..qqq*qdn*bjv.mj.

Qnrgf Dmcgvd Nracjb{cvbnj

dvvp;..qqq*c}|vrcgbcjyng}jvmmr|*lne.dnem

C}|vrcgbcj Yng}jvmmr| Bjvmrjcvbnjcg

dvvp;..qqq*kblc*an*kp.mjagb|d.bjfmt*dveg

Kcpcj Bjvmrjcvbnjcg Lnnpmrcvbnj Camjl

qqq*}jfp*nra*q|

]jbvmf Jcvbnj| Fmymgnpemjv Prnarceem' bjlg}fbja gbjh| vn vdm ]jbvmf Jcvbnj| Yng}jvmmr| Prnarceem

qqq*}jm|ln*nra

]jbvmf Jcvbnj| Mf}lcvbnjcg' \lbmjvbibl' cjf L}gv}rcg Nracjb{cvbnj

qqq*|prmp*nra

\n}vd Pclbibl _mabnjcg Mjybrnjemjv Prnarceem



2

_mlneem jfm f Onnh|

3* Cgcbgbec $Lcghbj|"' Ic A*Caabm Arm; C \cencj \cac* Dnjng}g}' Dcqcbb; E}v}cg P}ogb|dbja Lnepcj'

3244*

?* Cjfmr|nj' Ldcrgm| _*Emgybggm bj vdm \n}vd \mc|* Ebjmngc' J*R*; Fnymr P}ogblcvbnj|' 3299*



30

GBYBJA LNJFBVBNJ\ CJF

YNG]JVMM_ GBIM\VRGM

Lnee}jblcvbnj|

Ecbg

Rn}r ecbgbja cffrm|| c| c vrcbjmm b|;

Rn}r Jcem' PLV

Pmclm Lnrp|

Prbycvm Ecbg Oca

Cpbc' \cenc

\n}vd Pclbibl

Rn}r cffrm|| rmecbj| vdm |cem vdrn}adn}v n}r Yng}jvmmr |mryblm* N}vanbja ecbg irne \cenc vn vdm ]jbvmf \vcvm|

gmcym| nj V}m|fc| cjf Irbfc| mymr qmmh* Bjlnebja ecbg irne vdm ]jbvmf \vcvm| vn \cenc crrbym| nj Enjfc| cjf

Vd}r|fc|* Cj niiblm em||mjamr pblh| }p Pmclm Lnrp| ecbg nj V}m|fc| cjf Vd}r|fc| mymr qmmh' cjf vdmj pgclm|

bv bj Yng}jvmmr ontm| bj vdm dcggqc n}v|bfm ni vdm rm|n}rlm lmjvmr* Ecbg inr Yng}jvmmr| nj vdm b|gcjf ni \cycbb b|

fb|vrbo}vmf njlm c qmmh*

Ecbg vrcj|bv omvqmmj vdm ]jbvmf \vcvm| cjf \cenc $cjf yblm ymr|c" cymrcam| vqn vn vdrmm qmmh| o}v lcj vchm }p vn vqn

enjvd|* Icebg cjf irbmjf| |dn}gf om inrmqcrjmf vdcv vdm pn|vcg qnrhmr| bj vdm ]*\* ec amv lnji}|mf omvqmmj

\cenc cjf Cemrblcj \cenc* Bi vdm pn|v niiblm qcjv| vn bjlg}fm c {bp lnfm qbvd vdm cffrm||' vdmj ldcjlm| crm vdm bvme

qbgg om |mjv vn Cemrblcj \cenc cjf ec nr ec jnv mymjv}cgg echm bv vn \cenc* Cffbja Qm|vmrj nr

Bjfmpmjfmjv bj irnjv ni \cenc nivmj dmgp| vn l}v fnqj nj vdm lnji}|bnj*

Vmgmpdnjm|

Vdmrm dcym ommj rmlmjv' ecknr beprnymemjv| vn lmggpdnjm |mryblm' cjf c ecknrbv ni Yng}jvmmr| jnq dcym c pmr|njcg

lmggpdnjm qbvd annf |mryblm* Lmggpdnjm| crm cycbgcogm icbrg bjmtpmj|bymg bj%ln}jvr' nr mymj c \BE%lcrf rmcf

pdnjm irne vdm ]*\* lcj om orn}adv cjf c pdnjm j}eomr cls}brmf bj \cenc* Dnqmymr' mymj pdnjm| vdcv lgcbe vn om

vdm lnrrmlv A\E vn qnrh bj \cenc ebadv jnv qnrh* Yng}jvmmr| qbvd bPdnjm| cjf |nem A\E pdnjm| dcym ommj

}j|}llm||i}g bj amvvbja vdme vn qnrh bj%ln}jvr* Bv b| ldmcpmr cjf mc|bmr vn p}rldc|m c pdnjm bj \cenc* En|v

Yng}jvmmr| rmlmbym pdnjm lcgg| irne nymr|mc| mc|bg' cjf lcj mymj vmtv em||cam oclh dnem* Yng}jvmmr| crm

rm|pnj|bogm inr cgg rmgcvmf mtpmj|m|* F}rbja vrcbjbja' vmgmpdnjm cllm|| b| pn||bogm' }|}cgg qbvd c gnlcg ybggcam

vmgmpdnjm*

Bj n}r ibr|v 30 fc| ni vrcbjbja bj Cpbc' n} lcj }|m vdm vmgmpdnjm cv vdm vrcbjbja dnvmg inr rmlmbybja pdnjm lcgg| cjf

inr echbja gnlcg cjf lnggmlv lcgg|* Lnggmlv lcgg| irne \cenc vn vdm ]jbvmf \vcvm| cjf corncf crm s}bvm mtpmj|bym* Bi

echbja c lnggmlv lcgg' Yng}jvmmr| }|}cgg rmgc vdm j}eomr vn qdbld vdm pmr|nj lcj lcgg vdme oclh fbrmlvg* _cvdmr

vdcj echbja lnggmlv lcgg|' mtlmpv bj cj memramjl' Yng}jvmmr| }|}cgg echm crrcjamemjv| cdmcf ni vbem' ybc mecbg'

gmvvmr' nr prmybn}| pdnjm lnjymr|cvbnj qbvd icebg cjf irbmjf| nj c fcvm' vbem' cjf j}eomr vn lcgg vdme bj \cenc*

Nymr|mc| pdnjm lcrf| fn jnv qnrh irne \cenc* Vdmrm b|' dnqmymr' cj bjvmrjcvbnjcg lcgg lmjvmr bj Cpbc qdmrm n} lcj

o} pdnjm lcrf| cjf echm fbrmlv lcgg| vn vdm ]*\* Bjvmrjmv lcggbja lcrf| cjf Bjvmrjmv lcggbja $Y*N*B*P*" crm vdm gmc|v

mtpmj|bym npvbnj qdmj bv lnem| vn lnjymr|bja* Inr mtcepgm' \hpm lcgg| crm pn||bogm mymj irne fbcg%}p B\P clln}jv|

vdcv dcym ymr |gnq |pmmf| ni 60 vn =0 hop|*



33

Lnep}vm r' Bjvm rjm v' cjf Mecbg Cllm||

Lnep}vmr' Bjvmrjmv' cjf mecbg |mryblm| crm cycbgcogm cv gnlcg Bjvmrjmv lci| bj Cpbc' qdbld vrcbjmm| cjf Yng}jvmmr| lcj

cllm|| qdmj vdm crm bj vnqj* Lnep}vmr cjf gbebvmf Bjvmrjmv cjf mecbg cllm|| crm cg|n cycbgcogm cv vdm Pmclm Lnrp|

niiblm njlm vrcbjmm| omlnem Yng}jvmmr|* Ecj Yng}jvmmr| orbja vdmbr nqj gcpvnp lnep}vmr|' o}v bi n} orbja njm'

n} qbgg jmmf vn vchm |vmp| vn prnvmlv bv irne d}ebfbv cjf pnqmr |}ram|' qdbld nll}r nivmj bj \cenc* Ycl}}e%|mcg'

|pclm%|cybja |vnrcam oca|' |}ld c| vdm \pclm Oca' lcj lnem bj dcjf inr |vnrbja cjf prnvmlvbja vdm lnep}vmr irne

d}ebfbv cjf lcj fn}ogm c| cj nymrjbadv oca inr |dnrv vrbp|* \bjlm vdm vrnpbl| crm dcrf nj cppgbcjlm|' ecj

Yng}jvmmr| pc mtvrc inr c annf qcrrcjv nj vdmbr gcpvnp| nr nvdmr mtpmj|bym cppgbcjlm| |n vdm lcj amv vdme rmpcbrmf

nr rmpgclmf qdmj vdm rmv}rj vn vdm ]*\* Vdmiv ec cg|n nll}r* Inr vdb| rmc|nj' bv b| rmlneemjfmf vdcv n} p}rldc|m

pmr|njcg crvblgm| bj|}rcjlm inr n}r lnep}vmr cjf cj nvdmr bvme| ni ycg}m* Vdm Pmclm Lnrp| b| jnv rm|pnj|bogm inr

pmr|njcg omgnjabja|*

Dn}|bja cjf \bvm Gnlcv bnj

Cgg Yng}jvmmr| crm prnybfmf qbvd cfms}cvm cjf |cim dn}|bja* C| pcrv ni vdmbr lnjvrbo}vbnj vn dcybja c Yng}jvmmr' dn|v

ln}jvr camjlbm| cjf.nr lnee}jbvbm| e}|v prnybfm cfms}cvm dn}|bja*

Lcpclbv%o}bgfbja Yng}jvmmr| }|}cgg gbym bj dn}|m| prnybfmf o vdm \cencj anymrjemjv nr c gnlcg jnjanymrjemjvcg

nracjb{cvbnj $JAN"* En|v Yng}jvmmr| bj Cpbc |dcrm c dn}|m mbvdmr qbvd cjnvdmr Pmclm Lnrp| Yng}jvmmr' c yng}jvmmrirne cjnvdmr nymr|mc| nracjb{cvbnj' nr c \cencj ln}jvmrpcrv* Dn}|m| bj cjf crn}jf Cpbc dcym mgmlvrblbv' r}jjbja

qcvmr' cjf bjfnnr vnbgmv| cjf |dnqmr|* \nem Yng}jvmmr| bj vdb| prnkmlv ec gbym bj c ybggcam%oc|mf |mvvbja |bebgcr vn

vdcv fm|lrbomf bj vdm jmtv pcrcarcpd*

Yng}jvmmr| qnrhbja bj vdm ybggcam%oc|mf fmymgnpemjv prnkmlv mbvdmr gbym bj c rnne qbvd c \cencj icebg nr bj c |ecgg

dn}|m nj c icebg lnepn}jf* Yng}jvmmr| bj vdb| prnkmlv jmmf vn om prmpcrmf vn gbym qbvd nr ymr lgn|m vn c icebg inr

vdmbr mjvbrm vqn mcr| ni |mryblm* Vdb| b| c rms}brmemjv ni qnrhbja bj vdm prnkmlv* En|v ybggcam| dcym mgmlvrblbv'

cgvdn}ad bv ec njg om nj inr lmrvcbj vbem| ni vdm fc' cjf |nem icebgbm| cjf lnepn}jf| ec jnv dcym bv cv cgg*

En|v $o}v jnv cgg" ybggcam| dcym r}jjbja qcvmr qbvdbj vdm icebg lnepn}jf' o}v jnv jmlm||crbg bj|bfm vdm dn}|m* En|v

ybggcam dn}|m| qbgg dcym ig}|d vnbgmv|' o}v c imq qbgg dcym qcvmr |mcg gcvrbjm|* Vdm vnbgmv| cjf |dnqmr| ec om bj|bfm'

o}v ecj crm n}v|bfm ni vdm dn}|m* \nem icebg ybggcam| |vbgg }|m |mpcrcvm lnnhbja dn}|m| $}e}h}hc" inr lnnhbja

innf* Gbybja qbvd c icebg mjcogm| Yng}jvmmr| vn acbj bepnrvcjv bj|badv| bjvn vdm \cencj l}gv}rm cjf dmgp| vnebjbeb{m |cimv cjf |ml}rbv lnjlmrj|* Rn} qbgg gbhmg fmymgnp c gnym cjf rm|pmlv inr n}r \cencj icebg cjf cj

cpprmlbcvbnj inr dcybja c |mlnjf icebg cqc irne dnem*

Gbybja Cggnqcjlm c jf Enjm Ecj camem jv

Mymr vrcbjmm cjf Yng}jvmmr dc| c gnlcg ocjh clln}jv qdmrm db| nr dmr enjvdg gbybja cggnqcjlm b| fmpn|bvmf*

L}rrmjvg bjlg}fmf bj vdm gbybja cggnqcjlm pcemjv b| &?6 mcld enjvd inr gmcym cggnqcjlm* Yng}jvmmr| cllr}m vqn

fc| ni yclcvbnj vbem inr mcld enjvd ni clvbym |mryblm civmr ombja |qnrj%bj c| c Pmclm Lnrp| Yng}jvmmr* \bjlm vdm

cen}jv ni vdm yclcvbnj gmcym cggnqcjlm b| gmacgg ibtmf bj fnggcr|' bv e}|v om cfk}|vmf enjvdg vn vdm gnlcg l}rrmjl*

Vdmrminrm' vdm cen}jv ec ycr |gbadvg' rmigmlvbja c ldcjam bj vdm mtldcjam rcvm* CVE ecldbjm| crm cycbgcogm bj

Cpbc cv vdm Qm|vpcl Ocjh qdmrm n} qbgg dcym n}r clln}jv' cjf vdmrm b| c Qm|vpcl orcjld niiblm bj vdm qdcri vnqj

ni \cgmgngnac nj vdm b|gcjf ni \cycbb* Rn}r gbybja cggnqcjlm b| |}iiblbmjv vn lnymr vdm p}rldc|m ni innf' vrcj|pnrv'

nvdmr m||mjvbcg|' cjf |nem mjvmrvcbjemjv inr vdm enjvd* Rn} crm mjln}rcamf vn gbym nj vdm gbybja cggnqcjlm prnybfmf

vn n} o vdm Pmclm Lnrp|* Yng}jvmmr| crm mtpmlvmf vn gbym cv vdm |cem gmymg c| vdmbr gnlcg ln}jvmrpcrv| |n cffbvbnjcg

enjm n} ldnn|m vn orbja qbvd n} irne vdm ]*\* |dn}gf om rm|mrymf inr yclcvbnj vrcymg' jnv fc%vn%fc gbybja

mtpmj|m|* Vdm CVE ecldbjm| bj \cenc qbvd CJ[ Ocjh cg|n }|}cgg cllmpv fmobv nr ldmlh lcrf| irne ]*\* ocjh|*


14/49



3

Vdm Pmclm Lnrp| fnm| jnv prnybfm bj|}rcjlm lnymrcam inr pmr|njcg miimlv|8 Yng}jvmmr| crm }gvbecvmg rm|pnj|bogm inr

vdm |cimhmmpbja ni vdmbr pmr|njcg omgnjabja|* Dnqmymr' n} lcj p}rldc|m pmr|njcg prnpmrv bj|}rcjlm ominrm n}

gmcym* Bi n} qb|d' n} ec lnjvclv n}r nqj bj|}rcjlm lnepcj8 cffbvbnjcgg' bj|}rcjlm cppgblcvbnj inre| qbgg om

prnybfmf' cjf qm mjln}rcam n} vn lnj|bfmr vdme lcrmi}gg* Yng}jvmmr| |dn}gf jnv |dbp nr vchm ycg}cogm bvme|

nymr|mc|* Kmqmgr' qcvldm|' rcfbn|' lcemrc|' cjf mtpmj|bym cppgbcjlm| crm |}okmlv vn gn||' vdmiv' cjf ormchcam' cjf bj

ecj pgclm|' |cvb|iclvnr ecbjvmjcjlm cjf rmpcbr |mryblm| crm jnv cycbgcogm*



Yng}jvmmr| bj \cenc fn jnv jmmf cj bjvmrjcvbnjcg frbymr| gblmj|m omlc}|m vdm crm prndbobvmf irne npmrcvbja

prbycvmg nqjmf envnrb{mf ymdblgm|* En|v }rocj vrcymg b| o o}| nr vctb* _}rcg vrcymg rcjam| irne o}|m| cjf

ebjbo}|m| vn vr}lh|' obllgm|' cjf gnv| ni qcghbja* Nj ymr rcrm nllc|bnj|' c Yng}jvmmr ec om c|hmf vn frbym c

|pnj|nr| ymdblgm' o}v vdb| lcj nll}r njg qbvd prbnr qrbvvmj pmreb||bnj ni vdm ln}jvr fbrmlvnr* \dn}gf vdb| nll}r' vdm

Yng}jvmmr ec novcbj c gnlcg frbymr| gblmj|m* C ]*\* frbymr| gblmj|m qbgg iclbgbvcvm vdm prnlm||' |n orbja bv qbvd n}

k}|v bj lc|m*

Qdcv |dn}gf B orbja c| abiv| inr \cenc

irbmjf| cjf e dn|v icebg>

Vdb| b| jnv c rms}brmemjv* C vnhmj ni irbmjf|dbp b| |}iiblbmjv* \nem abiv |}aam|vbnj| bjlg}fm hjblhhjclh| inr vdm

dn}|m8 pblv}rm|' onnh|' nr lcgmjfcr| ni Cemrblcj |lmjm|8 |n}ymjbr| irne n}r crmc8 dcrf lcjfbm| vdcv qbgg jnv emgv nr

|pnbg8 nr pdnvn| vn abym cqc*

Yng}jvmmr Lneemjv;

Bi n} an vn c fnggcr |vnrm cjf o} c o}jld ni vn|' n} lcjjnv an qrnja cjf n} qbgg echm vdm ldbgfrmj bj n}r

vrcbjbja icebg ymr dcpp*

Qdmrm qbgg e |bvm c||bajemjv om qdmj B ibjb|d vrcbjbja cjf dnq b|ngcvmf qbgg B om>

Pmclm Lnrp| vrcbjmm| crm jnv c||bajmf vn bjfbybf}cg |bvm| }jvbg civmr vdm dcym lnepgmvmf prm%|mryblm vrcbjbja* Vdb|

abym| Pmclm Lnrp| |vcii vdm nppnrv}jbv vn c||m|| mcld vrcbjmm| vmldjblcg cjf gcja}cam |hbgg| prbnr vn c||bajbja |bvm|'

bj cffbvbnj vn ibjcgb{bja |bvm |mgmlvbnj| qbvd vdmbr ebjb|vr ln}jvmrpcrv|* Bi imc|bogm' n} ec dcym vdm nppnrv}jbv vn

prnybfm bjp}v nj n}r |bvm prmimrmjlm|' bjlg}fbja amnarcpdblcg gnlcvbnj' fb|vcjlm irne nvdmr Yng}jvmmr|' cjf gbybja

lnjfbvbnj|* Dnqmymr' hmmp bj ebjf vdcv ecj iclvnr| bjig}mjlm vdm |bvm |mgmlvbnj prnlm|| cjf vdcv vdm Pmclm Lnrp|

lcjjnv a}crcjvmm pgclmemjv qdmrm n} qn}gf bfmcgg gbhm vn om* En|v Yng}jvmmr| gbym bj |ecgg vnqj| nr bj r}rcg

ybggcam| cjf crm }|}cgg qbvdbj njm dn}r irne cjnvdmr Yng}jvmmr* \nem |bvm| rms}brm c 30% vn3?%dn}r frbym irne vdm

lcpbvcg* Vdmrm b| cv gmc|v njm Yng}jvmmr oc|mf bj mcld ni vdm rmabnjcg lcpbvcg| cjf con}v ibym vn mbadv Yng}jvmmr| bj vdm

lcpbvcg lbv*

Dnq lcj e icebg lnjvclv em bj cj memramjl>F}m vn armcvg beprnymf lmggpdnjm lnymrcam bj \cenc bj vdm pc|v ln}pgm ni mcr|' bv b| ymr gbhmg vdcv n}r icebg

qbgg om cogm vn rmcld n} fbrmlvg cjf beemfbcvmg bj cj memramjl* Vdm Pmclm Lnrp| Niiblm ni \pmlbcg \mryblm|

prnybfm| c||b|vcjlm bj dcjfgbja memramjlbm| ciimlvbja vrcbjmm| cjf Yng}jvmmr| nr vdmbr icebgbm|* Ominrm gmcybja vdm

]jbvmf \vcvm|' bj|vr}lv n}r icebg vn jnvbi vdm Niiblm ni \pmlbcg \mryblm| beemfbcvmg bi cj memramjl crb|m|' |}ld

c| c |mrbn}| bggjm|| nr fmcvd ni c icebg emeomr* F}rbja jnrecg o}|bjm|| dn}r|' vdm j}eomr inr vdm Niiblm ni \pmlbcg

\mryblm| b| 400*6?6*4=408 |mgmlv npvbnj ?' vdmj mtvmj|bnj 3610* Civmr jnrecg o}|bjm|| dn}r| cjf nj qmmhmjf| cjf

dngbfc|' vdm \pmlbcg \mryblm| f}v niiblmr lcj om rmcldmf cv vdm conym j}eomr* Inr jnjmemramjl s}m|vbnj|' n}r

icebg lcj amv bjinrecvbnj irne n}r ln}jvr fm|h |vcii cv vdm Pmclm Lnrp| o lcggbja 400*6?6*4=40' mtvmj|bnj| ?=?

Rn} qbgg om cogm vn lcgg dnem mc|bg c| vdmrm crm |mymrcg ymjfnr| bj Cpbc vdcv |mgg lcggbja lcrf|' qdbld n} lcjp}rldc|m vn echm lcgg| irne \cenc vn vdm ]jbvmf \vcvm|* Ecj Yng}jvmmr| lcgg dnem }|bja Bjvmrjmv pdnjm |mryblm|'

|}ld c| \hpm' irne gnlcg Bjvmrjmv lcim| nr }|bja vdmbr nqj fbcg%}p Bjvmrjmv lnjjmlvbnj| cv vdmbr |bvm|* _memeomr vdcv

lcgg|' m|pmlbcgg lnggmlv njm|' irne \cenc vn vdm ]*\* crm mtpmj|bym*

\dn}gf B orb ja c lmgg}gcr pdnjm qbv d em>

Jn* Ecj pdnjm|' mymj njm| vdcv lgcbe vn om vdm cpprnprbcvm A\E inr \cenc' qbgg jnv qnrh bj%ln}jvr $bjlg}fbja

bPdnjm|"* Cg|n' vdm pdnjm| dmrm crm ldmcp cjf fb|pn|cogm* C| n}r pdnjm qbgg en|v gbhmg fb|cppmcr nr ormch cv gmc|v

njlm f}rbja |mryblm' bv b| c ocf bfmc vn orbja cj mtpmj|bym pdnjm irne dnem* Gnlcg lmggpdnjm |mryblm b| prm%pcbf' mc|

vn cls}brm' cjf vmtv%rmcf* Vdm |mvvgbja%bj bj cggnqcjlm vdcv n} qbgg rmlmbym }pnj |qmcrbja%bj c| c Yng}jvmmr bjlg}fm|



60

C |ecgg cjf pnrvcogm prbjvmr cg|n b| ymr' ymr }|mi}g' gmvvbja n} fn enrm cv n}r |bvm rcvdmr vdcj qcbvbja vnvrcymg vn Cpbc* Orbja |mymrcg prbjvmr lcrvrbfam| bj lc|m n}r orcjf b| jnv rmcfbg cycbgcogm dmrm*

Fbabvcg lcemrc* Vdb| b| prmimrrmf vn c rma}gcr lcemrc c| ibge b| mtpmj|bym cjf amv| engf bj vdm d}ebfbv8fmymgnpbja pdnvn| b| cg|n mtpmj|bym* Vdmrm b| jn jmmf vn p}rldc|m c fbabvcg lcemrc' o}v vdm crm jblm vn dcym*

\cencj| $mymj njm| n} fn jnv hjnq" gnym dcybja vdmbr pblv}rm vchmj cjf qbgg c|h n} vn vchm vdmbr|* Qbvd c

fbabvcg lcemrc' n} lcj fmgmvm }jqcjvmf pblv}rm| qbvdn}v qc|vbja ibge*

_m}|cogm |bgblc amg pclh|* Inr cjvdbja mgmlvrnjbl' m|pmlbcgg lnep}vmr|' amv |nem ni vdm|m $lcemrc |dnp|nivmj lcrr vdme"* Vdm|m qbgg dmgp hmmp n}r mgmlvrnjbl| irne amvvbja r}bjmf bj vdm d}ebfbv* Amg pclh| cg|n

dmgp hmmp enb|v}rm n}v ni qnnf%oc|mf e}|blcg bj|vr}emjv|*

Cj EP< pgcmr cjf |pmchmr|* Gnnh bjvn |pmchmr| vdcv crm f}rcogm cjf n}vfnnr%irbmjfg* Ocvvmr%pnqmrmf CE.IE rcfbn cjf.nr |dnrvqcym rcfbn $cycbgcogm dmrm' o}v mtpmj|bym"* Vdm|m crm ybvcg inr

rmlmbybja jmq| }pfcvm| bj lc|m ni memramjlbm| |}ld c| llgnjm|' v|}jceb qcrjbja|' mvl*

Ogcjh LF| $cjf.nr lc||mvvm|' bi n} orbja c lc||mvvm pgcmr"* Vdm|m crm }|mi}g inr lnpbja nvdmr LF|' fbabvcgpdnvn|' qnrh fnl}emjv|' mvl* $vdm|m crm cycbgcogm dmrm' o}v mtpmj|bym"*

]\O hm.Igc|d Frbym* Ymr }|mi}g inr vrcj|imrrbja fnl}emjv| cjf |dcrbja pdnvn|8 cg|n armcv inr vrcymgbja f}mvn vdmbr lnepclv |b{m* Cycbgcogm gnlcgg o}v enrm mtpmj|bym*

Igc|dgbadv* Yng}jvmmr| |}aam|v Eca%gbvm orcjf c| vdm n}vgc|v vdm d}ebfbv prmvv qmgg* Cynbf ldmcp pgc|vblnjm|*

Dmcfgcep* \nem Yng}jvmmr| ibjf vdm|m ymr }|mi}g inr anbja vn vdm ocvdrnne n}v|bfm cv jbadv' qdmj vdmmgmlvrblbv b| n}v' mvl* Yng}jvmmr| rmlneemjf c Pmv{g nr nvdmr orcjf vdcv r}j| nj rmldcramcogm ocvvmrbm|*

Mtvmrjcg dcrf frbym ibggmf qbvd jmq e}|bl' enybm|' cjf VY |dnq|* Vdm|m lcj om }|mf vn |qcp emfbc qbvdnvdmr Yng}jvmmr| nr |vnrm n}r nqj bj vdm lc|m ni c lnep}vmr prnogme*

C |bepgm |mv ni vnng| vn rmpcbr lnep}vmr|' nvdmr mgmlvrnjbl|' mvl*' |}ld c| |ecgg igcvdmcf cjf Pdbggbp||lrmqfrbymr|*

Eb|lmggcjmn}|

Vrcymg cgcre lgnlh C onnh con}v n}r |vcvm nr rmabnj qbvd gnv| ni pblv}rm| \ecgg oca inr qmmhmjf nr nymrjbadv vrbp|* C |mcgcogm' fr oca cg|n b| }|mi}g inr |vnrbja lnep}vmr' lcemrc'

mvl*' qdbgm vrcymgbja*

\qb|| cre hjbim.Gmcvdmrecj vnng $rmemeomr jnv vn pclh vdb| bj lcrr%nj" Qrb|vqcvld $qcvmr%rm|b|vcjv" Gnlh| inr g}aacam Lcgl}gcvnr Njm nr enrm ontm| ni pmj| $pmj s}cgbv b| pnnr dmrm"



63

\dcrpbm|' ecabl ecrhmr| Pn|vmr| \}jagc||m| qbvd |vrnja ]Y prnvmlvbnj crm c e}|v# Yng}jvmmr| cg|n dcym |}aam|vmf vdcv mymj bi n} }|m

lnjvclv|' bv| c annf bfmc vn orbja c pcbr ni prm|lrbpvbnj |}jagc||m|* Nvdmrqb|m' bi n} mtpmrbmjlm prnogme|

qbvd n}r lnjvclv| cjf dcym vn vmepnrcrbg }|m mmagc||m|' n} qbgg jnv om cogm vn qmcr |}jagc||m|*

Icynrbvm e}|bl \v}rf qcvmr onvvgm| ' |nem prmimr Jcgamjm' nvdmr| gbhm cg}ebj}e nr |vcbjgm|| |vmmg Acem|' lcrf|' Irb|omm' dnoo ms}bpemjv' mvl* Crv| cjf lrciv| |}ppgbm| E}|blcg bj|vr}emjv| Cffrm|| onnh Mjagb|d Obogm vn rmcf cv ld}rld $cynbf gmcvdmr lnymr|" bi n} vpblcgg rmcf vdm Obogm cv ld}rld bj vdm ]*\* Pcpmroclh Mjagb|d fblvbnjcr cjf vdm|c}r}| F}lv nr Anrbggcvcpm P}vv $vn }|m inr en}jvbja pblv}rm|" Oc|bl vnng| $cycbgcogm dmrm' o}v mtpmj|bym"8 Cggmj qrmjldm| crm ymr }|mi}g inr obhm|

Frmr |dmmv| $hmmp| |vnrmf lgnvdm| irne |emggbja ni ebgfmq"

Omf |dmmv| $vqbj nr fn}ogm vqbj |b{m8 cycbgcogm bj%ln}jvr' o}v mtpmj|bym cjf fbiimrmjv s}cgbv vdcj bj vdm]*\*"

Pbggnq $cycbgcogm bj%ln}jvr' o}v s}cgbv ycrbm|"* Cynbf ince pbggnq|8 vdm cjv| gnym vdme* \jnrhmgbja amcr $lnj|bfmr c rc|d a}crf bi n} pgcj vn |pmjf c gnv ni vbem bj vdm qcvmr8 bv cg|n dmgp| prnvmlv n}

irne amvvbja |}jo}rjmf cjf lnrcg |lrcpm|"

Anaagm| bi n} gbhm vn |qbe

Vrcymg |mqbja hbv

\cimv pbj| Lcgmjfcr.fcbg pgcjjmr Onnh|* Ecbg vdme ybc E Oca cv vdm pn|v niiblm ominrm n} gmcym $mymj c enjvd nr vqn mcrgbmr' qdbld |dn}gf

crrbym o vdm vbem n} |qmcr bj"* Vdm Pmclm Lnrp| niiblm dc| c gcram gborcr ni onnh| inr n} vn }|m c| qmgg*

Ecac{bjm |}o|lrbpvbnj|* En|v ]*\* ecac{bjm| qbgg fmgbymr bjvmrjcvbnjcgg' o}v cv c dbadmr rcvm' cjf fmgbymrlcj |nemvbem| om |gnq cjf brrma}gcr*



6?

Pblv}rm| ni n}r icebg' irbmjf|' cjf dnem $ymr bepnrvcjvn}r jmq \cencj irbmjf| qbgg qcjv vn |mm qdcvn}r icebg b| gbhm"

Vn| inr hbf| $s}cjvbv' jnv s}cgbv8 cycbgcogm cv gnlcg fnggcr |vnrm| bj vdm ]*\*' m*a*' lrcnj|' lngnrbja onnh|'ocgg|' pgcbja lcrf|' oncrf acem|' mvl*"

Ecp| $m*a*' qnrgf' ]*\*' n}r |vcvm"* Vdm|m crm pmrimlv vmcldbja vnng| $nivmjvbem| irmm cv CCC"* Cv gmc|v njm ni n}r icynrbvm k}jh innf bvme| vn |cym inr gcvmr* \cenc fnm| jnv dcym c obllgm |dnp' |n |nem pn||bogm vdbja| vn orbja crm ocr mjf| $bi n} }|m vdme"' vnmlgbp|

nr lgbpgm|| pmfcg| $bi n} }|m vdme"' obhbja agnym|' cjf c gbadv inr rbfbja cv jbadv*

\pmlbcg Jnvm|

Rn} qbgg prnocog mtldcjam abiv| qbvd n}r dn|v icebg cv vdm mjf ni vrcbjbja* Mtpmj|bym abiv| crm jnv jmlm||cr*

\}aam|vmf bvme| bjlg}fm bjmtpmj|bym pmri}em| cjf V%|dbrv| nr dcv| qbvd gnan| $m*a*' Jbhm' I]O]' Cfbfc|' oc|hmvocgg

vmce|' ]*\*' n}r |vcvm' }jbymr|bv jcem|' mvl*" nr vdcv dcym vn fn qbvd Vdm _nlh* Cemrblcj bvme| gbhm igca|' pn|vmr|'pmj|' cjf pmjlbg| crm qnjfmri}g* Vcpmf clvbnj enybm|.FYF| crm s}bvm pnp}gcr* C vn}rb|v onnh nr qcgg lcgmjfcr ni

qdmrm n} gbym b| cgqc| i}j vn abym*

Lcrm Pclhcam Lnj|bfmrcv bnj|

Ni armcv bjvmrm|v b| dnq vn amv lcrm pclhcam| dmrm' cjf qdmvdmr vdm qbgg clv}cgg crrbym* Vdm ecbg ycrbm| armcvg mymj

irne qdmrm n} |mjf bv bj vdm ]*\* Inggnqbja crm |nem vbp| inr amvvbja ecbg dmrm c gbvvgm enrm s}blhg cjf |ennvdg*

Ecbg lnem| vqblm c qmmh |n vdmrm b| jn pnbjv bj mymr dcybja |nemvdbja |dbppmf jmtv fc nr mtprm|| ecbg* Vdm |ecggmr vdm ont' vdm omvvmr* ]p vn 3?%o%3?%o%9 |mme| vn fn qmgg amvvbja dmrm* Vdm gcramr vdm ont' vdm

enrm vbem bv |mme| vn vchm' vdm enrm omcvmj }p bv b|' cjf vdm enrm cppmcgbja bv b| vn nvdmr|*

Om |}rm c l}|vne| inre b| ibggmf n}v qbvd bv* Nvdmrqb|m' bv amv| dmgf }p* Om |}rm Qm|vmrj \cenc b| nj vdm gcomg' cjf vdm ]*\* pn|v niiblm b| lgmcr nj qdmrm bv b| anbja* Pn|vcam

|dn}gf jnv om cv fnem|vbl rcvm|8 nvdmrqb|m' bv ec an vn Cemrblcj \cenc' qdmrm bv b| |mjv oclh vn vdm ]*\* nr

jmymr crrbym|*

Bv b| annf vn qrbvm' Anf b| Qcvldbja nr Anf Ogm|| Vdb| Pclhcam nj vdm ont* K}|v c |cimv prmlc}vbnj*Ontm| }|}cgg amv dmrm' o}v k}|v bj lc|m*

Bi |mjfbja ycg}cogm annf| o ecbg' bj|}rm vdme' nr' omvvmr mv' fn jnv |mjf vdme* Ibjf |nemnjm vn pmr|njcgglcrr vdme vn \cenc*

Ic|vmr b| jnv cgqc| qmgg' ic|vmr* Cbrecbg pclhcam| lcj amv dmrm bj vdrmm qmmh| nr vdrmm enjvd|* Bi|nemnjm qcjv| vn |mjf n} |nemvdbja vbemg $m*a*' inr c obrvdfc nr Ldrb|vec|"' dm nr |dm |dn}gf |mjf bv ymr

mcrg' o cbrecbg nr nvdmrqb|m* Jnvm vdcv Ldrb|vec| b| dnrrbogm inr |mjfbja pclhcam|* Bi n}r gnymf njm| qcjv

vn |mjf c Ldrb|vec| abiv' om |}rm vdm |mjf bv mcrg nr gmv vdme hjnq n} crm NH bi bv crrbym| bj Imor}cr nr

gcvmr*

Pclh qmgg* Cjvdbja vdcv lcj rcvvgm bj vdm ont lcj amv ornhmj* Bi vdm |ecggm|v ont cycbgcogm |vbgg dc| cbr |pclm|'lcjf echm| armcv pclhbja ecvmrbcg $dbjv' dbjv"* Cynbf }|bja \vrnince pmcj}v|8 \cenc b| c |ecgg ln}jvr

cjf vrc|d cll}e}gcvm| s}blhg*



6

peace corps samoa welcome book | april 2010

Documents