pengenalan informatika kedokteran
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Pegenalan Informatika KedokteranTRANSCRIPT
Informatika Kedokteran
Erik TapanCorrespondent Member IMIAPengamat / praktisi Informatika Kedokteran
Sidang Ilmiah I Informatika KedokteranUniversitas Gunadarma, 28 Oktober 2004
Pengenalan
Evolusi Manusia
Definisi
! Medical informatics is located at the intersecetion of information technology and the different diciplines of medicine and healthcare.
! Pemanfaatan Teknologi Informasi dalam bidang Kedokteran / Kesehatan
Sinonim
!Informatika Kesehatan
!E-Health
Sejarah
! Berawal pada tahun 1970-an! Berasal dari Bahasa Perancis =
informatique médicale! < 1970-an :
- medical computer science - medical information science- computer in medicine- health informatics- nursing informatics - dental informatics
Pemanfaatan Informatika Ked.
! Proses pengolahan data! Telekomunikasi! Medical Imaging! Sistem Informasi! Website & Internet! Mobile Devices (PDA, Smart Phone, etc)
Proses Pengolahan data
Selayang Hospital, Kuala Lumpur
Tele-education using Satellite
Multimedia Broadcast
uplink
PC
Home TV
StudioThe conference
Interactive
CHATTING
Line Telephone
handphone
Studio
Footprint of Cakrawarta Sat.
Medical Imaging / Tele Radiology
Scan the X’ray film e-data
Send e-film via e-mail
Download the pictures with PDA
Pantai Indah Kapuk Hospital Jakarta
Hospital Information System
! Electronic Medical Record
PERTAMINA JAYA JAKARTA HOSPITAL
Hospital Broadcast
Jakarta Eye Center TV Studio
Animation and Editing Studio
Indonesia Medical Portal
http://www.kalbe.co.id
Indonesia Medical Portal
http://www.kalbe.co.id
Content www.kalbe.co.id
! News: doctor, patient, investor, etc! Simposium: calendar, reporting, etc! Links: Indonesia Hospital, etc! Multiple search engine: Medline, Google,
Yahoo, etc! Kalbe Farma: Press Release, Stock
Watch, Product,etc! Medical Journal: Cermin Dunia
Kedokteran
Organisasi Dunia
! International Medical Informatics Association (IMIA)
! Berdiri sejak 1989 (di bawah UU Swis)
! Merupakan organisasi dunia yang diakui oleh WHO
http://www.imia.org
MEDICAL OR HEALTH INFORMATICS?
! IMIA is not just about medicalinformatics; its interests, and those of its members, encompass the many disciplines within health informatics, nursing informatics, consumerinformatics and related areas, includingbioinformatics, which are being explored.
MEDICAL OR HEALTH INFORMATICS?
! The use of ‘medical informatics’ in the namereflects the history of the organization, and the different meanings the term has had indifferent countries (in some, it is synonymouswith health informatics, in others, it is seen as a subset). It is possible that, given wider changes, we may need to explore changing, or clarifying, the name.
( Dr Peter J. Murray, UK representative to IMIA)
Sejarah IMIA
! Berawal dari organisasi International Federation of Information Processing(IFIP) membentuk Komite Teknikal 4 (TC4) yang berfokus pada komputerisasi bidang-bidang yang berhubungan dengan kesehatan (health-related computing).
IMIA’s goals and objectives:
! Promotion of informatics in health care and biomedical research
! Advancement of international cooperation
! Stimulation of research, development and education
! Dissemination and exchange of information
Working Group
! 01: Information Science and Medical Educ.! 02: Consumer Health Informatics! 03: Intelligent Data Analysis and Data Mining! 04: Data Protection in Health Information Sys.! 05: Primary Health Care Informatics! 06: Coding and Classification of Health Data! 07: Biosignal and Pattern Interpretation
Working Group
! 08: Mental Health Informatics! 09: Health Informatics for Development! 10: Hospital Information Systems! 11: Dental Informatics! 12: Biomedical Statistics and Information
Processing! 13: Organizational Impact of Medical
Informatics
Working Group
! 14: Health Professional Workstations! 15: Technology Assessment & Quality
Development in Health Informatics\! 16: Standards in Health Care Informatics! 17: Computer-Based Patient Records
Working Group
! Informatics in Genomic Medicine (IGM)! Open Source Health Informatics! SIG NI Nursing Informatics! Telematics in Health Care
Keanggotaan IMIA
! Institusi Akademik (25 akademik)! Institusi Korporate (12 korporate)! Kelompok Nasional atau Asosiasi (41
negara)! Koresponden (57 orang)
(diakses dari http://www.imia.org Mei 2004)
Kelompok Regional IMIA
! European Federation for Medical Informatics (EFMI)
! Asia Pacific Association for Medical Informatics (APAMI)
! Helina (African Region)! Federation of Health Societies in Latin
America (IMIA- LAC)
! Asia Pacific Association for Medical Informatics
! Didirikan sejak tahun 1993! 10 anggota:
- Korea - Malaysia - Hongkong- Taiwan - Jepang - Singapura- Sri Lanka - Filipina - Thailand, - Vietnam
(APAMI General Assembly, April 2004)
Pejabat APAMI
! President: Prof. Kwak Yun Sik (Korea)! Vice President: Prof. Jack Li Yu-Chuan
(Taiwan)! Sekretaris: Dr. HM Goh (Malaysia)! Bendahara: Dr. CP Wong (Hongkong)
APAMI General Assembly, April 2004
Keuntungan menjadi anggota IMIA
! Bisa memperoleh informasi terkini mengenai Informatika Medis
! Bisa ikut dalam working group! Otomatis menjadi anggota APAMI! Selalu diinformasikan dengan kegiatan-
kegiatan informatika medis dari seluruh dunia! Bisa melaporkan aktifitas dan berita dari
Indonesia
Aktifitas di Indonesia (Apr – now)
Jakarta
Jakarta
Yogya
Jakarta
Kota
PUSDATINDEPKES
Seminar Nasional Sistem InformasiKesehatan dan Pengembangan Bank Data Kesehatan Kabupaten/Kota
27/85
PERMAPKINSeminar Telemedicine: Solution for Global Second Opinion Service
26/84
FK UMYSeminar Nasional II Telemedicine10/73Metro TVTalkshow di Metro TV26/62
PERMAPKINSeminar Pemilihan Hospital Information System yang tepat untukRumah Sakit
28/41
PenyelenggaraEventTgl.No
Aktifitas di Indonesia (Apr – now)
MenkominfoJakartaWorkshop Community Access Point14/96
RSU dr SoetomoSbySemilokakarya Keabsahan DokumenTeknologi Informasi (TI) dalammendukung sistem manajemenRumah Sakit
22/97
Yogya
Kota
FK UGMSeminar dan Workshop Pengembangan Kurikulum InformatikaKesehatan berbasis Kompetensi padaProgram Pendidikan Dokter dan IlmuKeperawatan
7/108
PenyelenggaraEventTgl.No
Seminar Pemilihan Hospital Information System yang tepat untuk Rumah Sakit
Seminar Nasional II Telemedicine
Seminar Nasional Sistem Informasi Kesehatandan Pengembangan Bank Data KesehatanKabupaten/Kota
Workshop Community Access Point
Seminar dan Workshop Pengembangan Kurikulum InformatikaKesehatan berbasis Kompetensi pada Program PendidikanDokter dan Ilmu Keperawatan
Pendidikan *
! Sarjana! Master! Doctor
Sarjana Kedokteran / Keperawatan
! FK Universitu of Bosnia- mata kuliah diasuh oleh staf dari Bagian Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarkat
- terdiri dari 15 kali pertemuan- sudah memiliki buku ajar informatikakedokteran dalam bahasa Bosnia
(sumber: Anis Fuad, DEA)
Sarjana Kedokteran / Keperawatan
! FK University of Rotterdam- sudah ada mata kuliah khusus ttginformatika kedokteran
- memiliki departement of medical infor.- memiliki program S2- memiliki buku ajar
(sumber: Anis Fuad, DEA)
Sarjana Kedokteran / Keperawatan
! Fak. Keperawatan Universy of Leuwarden (Belanda)- mata kuliah: informatika keperawatan- modul berbahasa Inggris
(sumber: Anis Fuad, DEA)
Master & Doctoral Programs
! Methodology and technology for the processing of data, information and knowledge in medicine and healthcare
! Medicine, health and bioscience, health system organisation
! Informatics/computer science, mathematics, biometry
Courses offered by the Medical Informatics Section at Standford University in the framework M.Sc and Ph. D degrees in Medical Information Sciences
! Medical Informatics- Computer applications in medical care- Computer-assisted medical decision
making- Algorithms and representations for
molecular biology- Medical Imaging- Project course
Courses offered by the Medical Informatics Section at Standford University in the framework M.Sc and Ph. D degrees in Medical Information Sciences
! Computer Science- Machine architecture- Programming languages- Analysis of algorithms- Artificial intelligence- Databases
Courses offered by the Medical Informatics Section at Standford University in the framework M.Sc and Ph. D degrees in Medical Information Sciences
! Dicision Theory and Statistics- Probability- Statistical inference- Decision analysis- Experimental design
Courses offered by the Medical Informatics Section at Standford University in the framework M.Sc and Ph. D degrees in Medical Information Sciences
! Biomedicine- Clinical diagnosis- Introduction to clinical environments- Human physiology for informaticians
Courses offered by the Medical Informatics Section at Standford University in the framework M.Sc and Ph. D degrees in Medical Information Sciences
! Health Policy- Public health- Medical ethics- Medical economics
Selamat Bekerja
S1 = Dokter Umum
S2 = Master of Hospital Administration (MHA)
Pengalaman kerja dalam bidang internet / IT:
" 1996 : mulai berinternet
" 2000 : menulis di Majalah Mikrodata soal virus komputer
" 2001 : menulis di Majalah Medika ttg Mendokterkan Internet dan Menginternetkan Dokter
" 2002 : menulis di Journal Cermin Dunia Kedokteranmengenai internet
" - 2003 : mengajar di kursus-kursus internet untuk dokter
(http://www.dokter.web.id/aboutus.htm)
e-mail address: [email protected]
handphone: 085 – 580 - 82726085 – 580 - TAPAN
Erik TapanORGANISASI- Ketua Bidang Pengabdian Perhimpunan Dokter Kesehatan KerjaIndonesia (PP IDKI)
- Ketua Bidang Teknologi Informasi Perhimpunan Manager Pelayanan Kesehatan Indonesia (PERMAPKIN Pusat)
- Anggota Tim Pelaksana Program Tehnologi Informasi PB IDI- Anggota Perhimpunan Informatika Kesehatan Indonesia- Anggota Perhimpunan Dokter Farmaseutika Indonesia (PEDFI)
PEKERJAAN- Scientific Information Manager PT Kalbe Farma, Tbk- Pemimpin Umum Cermin Dunia Kedokteran- Penulis kolom kesehatan di Detik (berbayar)- Moderator pelbagai mailinglist/newsletter Kesehatan/Kedokteran- Webmaster pelbagai website Kesehatan / Kedokteran- Pengajar "Internet untuk Dokter" di pelbagai seminar / kursus
Materi KursusDokter Internet I
A: Awal- Software dan Hardware untuk berinternet- Jenis-jenis homepage- Jenis-jenis e-mail & cara menggunakannya
secara efisien/efektif- Mailing list
B: Menengah- Mengelola file di internet- jenis-jenis file informasi- mencari file/informasi dari internet- menyimpan alamat/file dan file yang diinginkan
Materi KursusDokter Internet II
C1: Lanjutan (technical)- membuat homepage sederhana- membuat homepage dengan software-software khusus
- membuat mailinglist (lanjutan)
C2: Lanjutan (management)- mengelola website dan content- membuat laporan / reportase peristiwakesehatan/kedokteran
- memanfaatkan internet sebagai mediapromosi