pepsi co supply chain
TRANSCRIPT
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Presentation on
DISTRIBUTION CHANNEL OF PEPSI
Presented by:
Sanghamitra Kalita
Sayantani Saha
Vinay Guwalani
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What is distribution channel?
• The chain of businesses or intermediaries
through which a good or service passes until it
reaches the end consumer.
• A distribution channel can include
wholesalers, retailers, distributors and even
the internet.
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Importance of distribution channel
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Types of distribution channel
Channels are broken into :
• Direct (centralized): with a "direct" channel
allowing the consumer to buy the good from
the manufacturer
• Indirect (decentralized): "indirect" channel
allows the consumer to buy the good from a
retailer.
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Direct distribution channel
• The producer sells the product directly without involvementof any middle man.
• The sale can be made door to door through salesman, retail
stores and direct mail.
• Certain industrial and consumer goods such as clothes, shoes,books, hosiery goods, cosmetics, household appliances,
electronic goods etc., may be sold through direct contact.
• Perishable goods such as vegetable and fruits can also be solddirectly.
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Advantages & disadvantages of direct
channel:•
Advantage of selling through direct channels • It is simple and fast.
• It is economical.
• The producer has full control over distribution.
•
Satisfies the desire to reduce dependence on middlemen.
• Cash sales.
•
Disadvantages of selling through direct channels • Non-availability of expert services of middle man.
• Large investment is required.
• Unsuitable for small producers.
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Pepsi: introduction
• PepsiCo is a USA based company having its
head quarters at New York with the net worth
of $30-40 million.
• The average sales of the company are approx
90 million bottles per month.
• Within 32 years Pepsi emerged as the biggest
competitor for Coca Cola. Pepsi is available in
155 countries.
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PEPSI CO.
• Entered India in 1989
• One of the largest multinational investors
• Provides direct and indirect employment 1,50,000
people (including suppliers and distributors)
BEVERAGES Pepsi, 7UP, Mirinda, Mt. Dew and Diet
Pepsi
HYDRATING AND NUTRITIONAL
BEVERAGES
Aquafina
ISOTONIC SPORTS DRINKS Gatorade
JUICE BASED DRINKS Tropicana 100%, Tropicana Nectars,
Tropicana Twisters and Slice
LOCAL BRANDSLehar Evervess Soda and Dukes
Lemonade
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PEPSI
DISTRIBUTORS
BOTTLERS
RETAILERS
WAREHOUSES
RETAILERS
RETAILERS
WHOLESALERWAREHOUSES
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Manufacturer Sponsored Retail
Franchisee
• Pepsi Co licenses bottlers in various markets
that buy its syrup concentrate.
• These bottlers then carbonate and bottle the
syrup to sell them to distributors or retailer
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FACTORS FOR CHANNEL DESIGN
•
Customer NeedsAssortment of Goods: Pepsi has a wide
assortment of goods. In beverages some very
famous are Pepsi Mirinda, 7up, Slice etc Aquafina,
Lehar Soda also.
Ubiquitous: Restaurant, Pan shops, Kirana Stores,
Confectionaries, Pepsi on wheels, all these are
some examples of the fact that the product Pepsiis ubiquitous.
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• Number Of Intermediaries
Intensive Distribution: Pepsi Co follows an
intensive distribution strategy. To support theirubiquitous feature they want to place their
product in as many outlets as possible.
Increases market coverageCompeting against Coca Cola and other local
companies.
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CHANNEL MEMBERS AND ROLES
• PepsiCo – Assigns a territory to the distributor.
– Assigns sales target acc to region and seasons.
– Evaluates performance against predefinedparameters.
– Sales incentives
– Promotional offers.
• Distributors
• Wholesalers
• Retailers
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INTERMEDIARY STATISTICS
DISTRIBUTORS
Jain distributors - Munirka, New Delhi Manages buffer for 10 days and
uses TALLY and EXCEL software
SS drinks Private Limited -do-
WHOLESALERS
EKTA Wholesalers Private Limited Manages buffer for 2-3 days and
uses EXCEL software
RETAIL
Amit Corner, Katwaria Sarai
Transportation cost , vehicle cost at each
stage is borne by each intermediaries
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GENERIC CHANNEL OUTPUTS
•
Spatial convenience – High availability
– Strong presence
• Shorter delivery span (time)
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CHANNEL MANAGEMENT
•
PepsiCo has lot of control over the channel – In case of Pepsi to Authorised distributor to retail
shops (defined territory of distributor)
– Pepsi assigns a particular territory to the
distributor under an agreement.
– No intervention into other’s territory without
company’s knowledge.
–Retailers accountable to the authorized
distributors
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CONFLICTS• Hybrid Channel in place - Wholesalers do not
have a control over retailers
• Rigidity from franchisees.
SUGGESTIONS
• Install Vending machines for direct
distribution.• Financial support to the franchisees.
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THANK YOU