perspectives and challenges on moving forward in resource ... · some others use a more narrow term...

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Prof. Jacqueline McGlade Executive Director, EEA Perspectives and Challenges on moving forward in resource policy in Europe European Sustainable Development Network Szentendre, Hungary, 28 June 2011

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Page 1: Perspectives and Challenges on moving forward in resource ... · Some others use a more narrow term ‘raw materials’ when looking at resource efficiency. Currently many interpretations

Prof. Jacqueline McGlade Executive Director, EEA

Perspectives and Challenges on moving forward in resource policy in Europe

European Sustainable Development Network Szentendre, Hungary, 28 June 2011

Page 2: Perspectives and Challenges on moving forward in resource ... · Some others use a more narrow term ‘raw materials’ when looking at resource efficiency. Currently many interpretations

SOER 2010 in summary

A comprehensive body of assessments of the European environment, offering coherence across themes and across scales, illustrating the complex systemic links between issues, including the impacts of global megatrends.

Page 3: Perspectives and Challenges on moving forward in resource ... · Some others use a more narrow term ‘raw materials’ when looking at resource efficiency. Currently many interpretations

What is SOER 2010?

SOER 2010 - Synthesis -

Thematic assessments

Understanding climate change

Air pollution

Biodiversity

Water resources: quantity & flows

Soil

Freshwater quality

Consumption and environment

Material resources and waste

Land use

Mitigating climate change

Adapting to climate change

Marine and coastal environment Assessment of global megatrends

Political megatrends

Country assessments

Urban environment Environmental megatrends

Each EEA member country (32) and EEA cooperating country (6) assessed all six environmental themes above.

Climate change mitigation

Nature protection and biodiversity

National and regional stories

Freshwater

Air pollution

Land use

Country profiles

Common environmental themes

Waste

Economic megatrends

Technological megatrends

Social megatrends

Soil

Land use

Marine and coastal environment

Soil

Land use

Page 4: Perspectives and Challenges on moving forward in resource ... · Some others use a more narrow term ‘raw materials’ when looking at resource efficiency. Currently many interpretations

SOER 2010 Synthesis: the basis for a coherent narrative to guide responses across sectors

World economy

Production Consumption

Global ecosystem

Natural capital provides material inputs…

…and absorbs waste outputs

With a limited sustainable throughput of resources, long-term economic growth requires enhanced resource efficiency

Page 5: Perspectives and Challenges on moving forward in resource ... · Some others use a more narrow term ‘raw materials’ when looking at resource efficiency. Currently many interpretations

Biosphere

Economy

Society

Economy

Biosphere

Society

TODAY’S MODEL TODAY’S REALITY

Page 6: Perspectives and Challenges on moving forward in resource ... · Some others use a more narrow term ‘raw materials’ when looking at resource efficiency. Currently many interpretations

LIMITS OF SUSTAINABILITY

services

Energy

Leisure

Public

Housing

Food

Agri

Natural System

Transport

Efficiency targets & indicators

Exploitation Envelope

Page 7: Perspectives and Challenges on moving forward in resource ... · Some others use a more narrow term ‘raw materials’ when looking at resource efficiency. Currently many interpretations

The green economy – using our natural capital

An economy in which policies and innovations enable society to generate more of value each year while preserving the natural systems that sustain us

Page 8: Perspectives and Challenges on moving forward in resource ... · Some others use a more narrow term ‘raw materials’ when looking at resource efficiency. Currently many interpretations

Transition to a green economy

TEEB

UNEP

OECD

UNSD ESTAT & EEA

EU EC& EEA

Page 9: Perspectives and Challenges on moving forward in resource ... · Some others use a more narrow term ‘raw materials’ when looking at resource efficiency. Currently many interpretations

UNEP International Resource Panel: Decoupling Report

Page 10: Perspectives and Challenges on moving forward in resource ... · Some others use a more narrow term ‘raw materials’ when looking at resource efficiency. Currently many interpretations

Global megatrends bring risks, uncertainties and vulnerabilities – many outside Europe’s control

Page 11: Perspectives and Challenges on moving forward in resource ... · Some others use a more narrow term ‘raw materials’ when looking at resource efficiency. Currently many interpretations

[Slide 1] Title Page

Global footprint for Europe is 16 -17t/ person, but 40-50 if unused extraction and ecological rucksacks of imports are included

Page 12: Perspectives and Challenges on moving forward in resource ... · Some others use a more narrow term ‘raw materials’ when looking at resource efficiency. Currently many interpretations

Signals 2011: Globalisation, environment and you

Page 13: Perspectives and Challenges on moving forward in resource ... · Some others use a more narrow term ‘raw materials’ when looking at resource efficiency. Currently many interpretations

Decreasing time lapse before mass use of technological inventions

Page 14: Perspectives and Challenges on moving forward in resource ... · Some others use a more narrow term ‘raw materials’ when looking at resource efficiency. Currently many interpretations

Innovation for a social purpose - with a ‘soul’

Page 15: Perspectives and Challenges on moving forward in resource ... · Some others use a more narrow term ‘raw materials’ when looking at resource efficiency. Currently many interpretations

Information and knowledge play a key role in steering and incentivising innovation

Page 16: Perspectives and Challenges on moving forward in resource ... · Some others use a more narrow term ‘raw materials’ when looking at resource efficiency. Currently many interpretations

EEA Country Profiles

31 countries provided information (including 25 of the EU-27)

Page 17: Perspectives and Challenges on moving forward in resource ... · Some others use a more narrow term ‘raw materials’ when looking at resource efficiency. Currently many interpretations

A problem of definitions and policy coherence No clear definition or a generally accepted understanding of the terms “resources” and “resource efficiency” Only a few countries formally define the term ‘resources’ in their policies (eg.Hungary, Spain) Some others use a more narrow term ‘raw materials’ when looking at resource efficiency. Currently many interpretations of how the new Europe 2020 policy resource efficiency priority is related to sustainable consumption and production, sustainable use and management of resources, green economy, decoupling, etc.

Page 18: Perspectives and Challenges on moving forward in resource ... · Some others use a more narrow term ‘raw materials’ when looking at resource efficiency. Currently many interpretations

More Information: www.eea.europa.eu/resource-efficiency

Page 19: Perspectives and Challenges on moving forward in resource ... · Some others use a more narrow term ‘raw materials’ when looking at resource efficiency. Currently many interpretations

Prof. Jacqueline McGlade Executive Director, EEA

Thank you!

European Sustainable Development Network