phd proposal feedback discussion pacis 2010

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  • 8/9/2019 PhD Proposal Feedback Discussion PACIS 2010

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    Agenda

    Short Summary of Research Feedback Discussion 1: Bridging social and technological

    world

    Feedback Discussion 2: Dealing with Unpredictability ofdiscover through design

    Feedback Discussion 3: Dimensions for the emergence ofknowledge

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    Short Summary of Research

    Technological mechanisms to design information to supportbuilding up sustainable and actionable knowledge without

    interfering with every-day processes?

    Improve these mechanisms using design science research The aim is to create technological artifacts which are well-

    aligned with theories concerning the social issues ofknowledge management. Principles: Traceability and Coherence

    The current second iteration of the prototype is usable andused by me and a small group of people; theoretical

    discussions are published as conference papers.

    In 1 years time, a highly improved version of the prototype isto be released to the public and usage data is to be analyzed.

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    Iteration 2: Network Composition

    Environment

    Driven by conceptualartifacts (Rohde and

    Sundaram, 2010a; Rohde and

    Sundaram, 2010b)

    Heavily based on standardsto assure sustainable storage

    of information (XML, HTML,URI, RDF, OWL, Java)

    Domain-Independent asknowledge is without

    boundaries

    Iteration 2 is a usable artifactEvaluated through constantuse and analysis of userfeedback, usage logs and

    networks created by users.

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    Iteration 2: Conceptual Artifacts

    K

    nowledgeEmergenc

    e

    Knowledge

    Interaction

    Design

    Discover Disseminate

    T

    echnicalRequiremen

    ts

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    Feedback Discussion 1: Social and

    Technological World

    The initial research design proposes to design a number of artifacts birdingthe entire dimension from social world to technological world.

    The feedback is that this might be too big a scope as it would result in anentire enterprise architecture

    I agree completely but I would like to make contributions both in form of atechnological artifact as well as conceptual artifacts. Design requiresprescriptive theories, which are not as widely available as explanatory andpredictive theories (Gregor, 2006).

    Social World Sustained Competitive Advantage, Innovativeness,MindfulnessValueVery important for knowledge related phenomena

    Technological

    World

    Knowledge Composition EnvironmentProof of concepts

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    Research Design

    Bridging Social and Technological World by applying theprinciples:

    Coherence: close alignment of artifacts on differentsemiotic levels (Purao,2002; Sheffield, 2005)

    Traceability: well-reasoned and well-documented designprocess (Hevner et al., 2004; D'Souza and Wills, 1998)

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    Examples Conceptual Artifacts

    Artifact DescriptionKnowledge Emergence:

    Theory of DynamicKnowledge Potentials

    Discusses the dynamics of emergence of knowledge

    entangled between the dimensions of individual-collective, explicit-tacit and static-dynamic into sustained

    competitive advantage, innovativeness and mindfulness.

    Knowledge Representation:

    Network language

    Knowledge conceptualization, which allows to represent

    dynamic knowledge using few fundamental networkstructures.

    Knowledge Interaction:

    Conceptual Framework

    Conceptualizes a number of basic interactions, which

    individuals and collectives undertake with knowledgenetworks.

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    Feedback Discussion 2: Dealing with

    Unpredictability

    discover through design (Baskerville, 2008)You need to design first in order to discover I would like to be surprised by the usage of the artifact. Open user feedback: In the initial stages do not control

    who is using it or how they are using it.

    The feedback is that this approach is very risky. Can modularity mitigate the risks of unpredictability?

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    Validation: Coherence

    Artifacts will be validated with different methods and mayexhibit varying levels of validity

    The contribution is driven by validity of the individual artifactsbut also by the coherence of the whole artifact system.

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    Feedback Discussion 3: Dimensions for the

    emergence of knowledge

    The initial review of knowledge management theories hasyielded in three themes for the emergence for knowledge:

    Explicit to Tacit Individual to Organization Static to Dynamic

    The feedback is that there might be more themes to consider. I totally agree but am concerned that more themes might lead

    to too much complexity.

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    Research Issues Explicit - Tacit

    Explicit knowledge is relatively easy to represent and manage (Zack, 1999). Tacitknowledge is often seen as being far more valuable while also being more difficult tomanage (Grant, 1996).

    Individual - Organization Individuals are evidently able to apply knowledge and use it in a creative way (Grant,

    1996; Alavi and Leidner, 2001; Davenport and Prusak, 1998). It is far more difficult tounderstand how organizations as a whole can coordinate their knowledge resources

    in order to react to a complex environment (Weick, 1979; Kogut and Zander, 1992). Static Dynamic

    The level of knowledge appears to differ in different organizational entities (Kogut andZander, 1992; Blackler, 1995; Gold, Malhotra and Segars, 2001). However, thesecapabilities are only of real value in the contexts in which they are enacted (Feldmanand Pentland,. 2000).

    There is a leap from the basic phenomena to the complex phenomena Further possible themes: structured-unstructured, time (short term, long term)

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