PiacenzaPiacenzaS m a r t c i t yS m a r t c i t y

P i a c e n z a a p r i l 2 0 1 0P i a c e n z a a p r i l 2 0 1 0

march 9 2007march 9 2007European commission “local sustainable energy”European commission “local sustainable energy”::

20% energy saving20% energy saving20% renevable20% renevable20% CO2 reduction20% CO2 reduction

genuary 29 2008genuary 29 2008European commission Covenant of MayorsEuropean commission Covenant of Mayorsnamed 20 20 20named 20 20 20

The Covenant of Mayors is a commitment by signatory towns and cities to go beyond the objectives of EU energy policy in terms of reduction in CO2 emissions

through enhanced energy efficiency and cleaner energy production and use

december 7-18 2009december 7-18 2009CopenaghenCopenaghen

China, India, Brasil, South Africa, come in

No new bind

Today we Today we relaunchrelaunchCovenant of Covenant of Mayors Mayors

We know that

local community can make new urban projects for:

1) cutting CO2;

2) relaunch renevable energy production;

3) relaunch urban energy saving;

Mayor’s employMayor’s employ

►Much more 20 20 20Much more 20 20 20►Make urban plan for Make urban plan for

sustaineable way of sustaineable way of lifelife

►Every 2 years make Every 2 years make public report of public report of positive actionspositive actions

Enviromental Enviromental policy?policy?

THE RISK:THE RISK:

Global crisisGlobal crisis

killinkillingg

UE 20 20 20UE 20 20 20isn’t only environmental wayisn’t only environmental way

►88%88%fossil matterfossil matter►6%6% renevablerenevable►6%6% nuclearnuclear

Energy in the world:

Fossil reserve in criticalgeographical countries

Green economyGreen economyin Emilia Romagnain Emilia Romagna

regionregion

►700 green company700 green company►27,000 ppl working into green 27,000 ppl working into green

companycompany►5,000,000,000 € sales proceed5,000,000,000 € sales proceed►2,800 rural food company2,800 rural food company►3,400 energy technicians3,400 energy technicians►58 energy schools58 energy schools►6 tecnhnological reserch district6 tecnhnological reserch district

PiacenzaPiacenzatown’stown’sfeverfever

► Inhabitants Inhabitants +/-+/- 102,000 102,000►District share 35%District share 35%►Regional share 2,3%Regional share 2,3%

►Family Family +/-+/- 46.330 46.330

►Urban budget Urban budget +/-+/- 143,9 ml 143,9 ml €€

►Urban staff Urban staff +/-+/- 720 720

►Area 118,46 kmArea 118,46 km22

►Urbanization Urbanization +/-+/- 25% 25%

What’s urban billWhat’s urban bill

water

fuel

gas

electricity

waste

C

O

N

S

U

M

E

??

Start from here:Start from here:

► What are energy What are energy sourcesource ? ?

► What are the urban What are the urban sectors for energy sectors for energy consumes ?consumes ?

where start the project?where start the project?

energy urban plan 2008: How energy urban plan 2008: How many CO2 emissions into our many CO2 emissions into our

Town? Town?

All Piacenza’s All Piacenza’s energy eatenergy eat

►Natural Gas:Natural Gas: 91.745.000 m 91.745.000 m33

►Electric power: 507.738 MWhElectric power: 507.738 MWh►Fuel:Fuel: 96.211.750 litri 96.211.750 litri

analy

si

s

PiacenzaPiacenzanatural gas:natural gas:

HomeHome IndustrialIndustrial OfficesOffices AgriculturAgricultur

ee TransportTransport

58%

20%

18%

0%

4%

91,745,000 m3

analysis

PiacenzaPiacenzaelectric power:electric power:

24%

40%

35%

1%

0%

507,738 MWh

analysis

HomeHome IndustrialIndustrial OfficesOffices AgriculturAgricultur

ee TransportTransport

PiacenzaPiacenzafuel:fuel:

1,7%

2,2%

1,4%

1,5%

93%

96.211.750 l

HomeHome IndustrialIndustrial OfficesOffices AgriculturAgricultur

ee TransportTransport

analysis

PiacenzaPiacenzaCO2 emission:CO2 emission:

27,6%

22,4%

19,6%

0,3%

30,1%

832,347 t/a

HomeHome IndustrialIndustrial OfficesOffices AgriculturAgricultur

ee TransportTransport

analysis

N0 CO2 = SMART N0 CO2 = SMART CITYCITY

New challengeNew challenge::

PiacenzaPiacenza smartsmart

citycity► Against the background of economic and technological changes caused Against the background of economic and technological changes caused

by the globalization, cities in Europe face the challenge of combining by the globalization, cities in Europe face the challenge of combining competitiveness and sustainable urban development simultaneously.competitiveness and sustainable urban development simultaneously.

► Very evidently, this challenge is likely to have an impact on issues of Very evidently, this challenge is likely to have an impact on issues of Urban Quality housing, economy, culture, social and environmental Urban Quality housing, economy, culture, social and environmental conditions.conditions.

► For these reasons three knock-out criteria were elaborated on For these reasons three knock-out criteria were elaborated on the basis of these 1,600 cities:the basis of these 1,600 cities: Urban population between 100,000 and 500,000 (to obtain Urban population between 100,000 and 500,000 (to obtain

medium-sized cities) medium-sized cities) At least 1 University (to exclude cities with weak knowledge At least 1 University (to exclude cities with weak knowledge

basis) basis) Catchment area less than 1.500,000 inhabitants (to exclude Catchment area less than 1.500,000 inhabitants (to exclude

cities which are dominated by a bigger city)cities which are dominated by a bigger city)

big urban project

► SMART CITY = + best practise - energy eatingSMART CITY = + best practise - energy eating

1990 20102003 2012 2020

Urban project- 212.031 t/a

613.278 t/aKyoto 573.415 t/a

If no actions+ 2,3% t/a anno

project

832.347 t/a

kill CO2kill CO2

Urban Urban planplan

1 year for1 year for

make itmake it

► New urbanismNew urbanism

► CultureCulture

► Knowedge economyKnowedge economy

► TransportTransport

► EnvironmentalEnvironmental

12345SMART CITYSMART CITY

Urban

plan for

Killing

CO2

What which What which where?where?

►Public urban Public urban transporttransport

► Free car urban areaFree car urban area► Pedestrian Pedestrian

and bikeand bike

► Urban freight Urban freight transporttransport

1transportranspor

tt

► Public rail Public rail transporttransport

-23%

Urban

plan

► Green gridGreen grid

► Saving waterSaving water► Waste reductionWaste reduction

2► Urban agricultureUrban agriculture ► Urban noise Urban noise

reductionreduction

► Renevable energyRenevable energy

► Urban parkUrban park

-55% ► Centralized urban heating coilCentralized urban heating coil

Urban

plan

EnvironmentEnvironmentalal

policypolicy

► Retrofitting buildingsRetrofitting buildings

► Strategic planningStrategic planning

► Local rulesLocal rules

► Reuse aged Reuse aged buildingsbuildings

► Local Local welfarewelfare

New New urbanismurbanism

3► Smart gridSmart grid

-17%

► Hot-water heatingHot-water heating

Urban

plan

4KnowledgKnowledg

ee

economeconomyy

► Food knowledge parkFood knowledge park

► Vocational trainingVocational training

► Research Research parkpark

► Technological transferTechnological transfer

► UniversityUniversity

-3%

► Urban comunicationUrban comunication

Urban

plan

►Urban Urban landscapelandscape

► Web 2.0Web 2.0

► Citizen participationCitizen participation

► CultureCulture

culturculturee 5-2%

Urban

plan

WHAT’S PIACENZA SMART WHAT’S PIACENZA SMART CITYCITY

1. GREEN ECONOMY FOR NEW ECONOMY1. GREEN ECONOMY FOR NEW ECONOMY

2. MIXED ENVIRONMENTAL POLICY2. MIXED ENVIRONMENTAL POLICY

3. ROAD MAP FOR URBAN PLAN 3. ROAD MAP FOR URBAN PLAN ACTIONSACTIONS

R O A R O A D M A D M A

PP20102010► Spring 2010 our town’s council Covenant MajorsSpring 2010 our town’s council Covenant Majors

► Winter 2010 our urban planWinter 2010 our urban plan► Money fixed for urban plan actionsMoney fixed for urban plan actions► Report on action every 24 monthsReport on action every 24 months► Reload actionsReload actions► Web 2.0 for urban planWeb 2.0 for urban plan

Ending slide

http://www.slideshare.net/pierangelo.carbone/piacenza-smart-city