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Pictet - Environmental Megatrend Selection
Pictet Asset Management | For professional investors only | Pictet - Environmental Megatrend Selection
Pictet Asset Management
February 2015
Geneva
Executive summary
Growth engine building block
in a global equity portfolio
› Targets an attractive long-term risk-return profile resulting from exposure to environmental opportunities
› Driven by global secular trends and designed for long-term investors looking for capital growth
› Provides diversification through lower correlation to traditional market-cap weighted equity indices
› Focused thematic global equity portfolio of 50-60 stocks, mostly unconstrained by sectors, sizes or regions
› Exposed to companies, which by contributing to solve environmental challenges through innovation, technology and intelligent use of natural resources will be future winners
› Management team (5 investment professionals) has access to a depth of resources (23 sector and theme investment managers) displaying a mix of financial and industrial expertise
› Builds on Pictet Asset Management’s successful US$24 billion sector and theme capabilities
2 Pictet Asset Management | For professional investors only | Pictet - Environmental Megatrend Selection
Sector and theme strategies within Pictet Asset Management
3
23 investment
managers
20 years of experience
Founded in Geneva in 1805 the Pictet Group has over USD 441bn
in assets under management & custody
Source: Pictet Asset Management, as at October 2014, *repositioned in 2007, **repositioned in 2005, †Double counting
Thematic strategies AuM (USD)
Water 2000 3.8bn
Utilities 2005 8.6bn
Premium Brands**
1998 2.1bn
Timber 2008 1.1bn
Biotech 1995 1.5bn
Digicom 1997* 870mn
Agri. 2009
860mn
HDS 2010 1.7bn
Security 2006
880mn Generics 2004
860mn
Clean Energy 2008
840mn
17%
Global Megatrend†
2008 3.4bn
EMS 2014
101mn
Pictet Asset Management | For professional investors only | Pictet - Environmental Megatrend Selection
4
2005
2004
1998
2006
1995 2007
1997 2000 2010
2009 Leisure Biotech
Water Security Telecom
Generics
Clean Energy
Agriculture
High Dividend Selection
Global Utility
Source: Pictet Asset Management
Env Megatrend Selection
Premium Brands REPOSITIONED
Digital Communication
Timber
REPOSITIONED Global Megatrend Selection
2008
2014
Over USD 24 bn in Sector and Themes
Mar
ket c
ap a
lloca
tion
Domestic Developed Emerging Frontier
Large
Medium
Small
Traditional allocation
Thematic allocation
Geographical allocation
Sector and theme strategies within Pictet Asset Management
Pictet Asset Management | For professional investors only | Pictet - Environmental Megatrend Selection
Table of contents
1 Investment case 4
2 Investment team and process 10
3 Portfolio characteristics 23
4 Appendix 30
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1
Investment case
6 Pictet Asset Management | For professional investors only | Pictet - Environmental Megatrend Selection
Decoupling standard of living from usage of natural resources
› Secular trend towards higher
standard of living
› 3 billion people will enter the
global middle class by 2030
› Finite natural resources lead to
scarcity and quality challenges
Opportunity for companies that recognize the trend and offer solutions in this space
7
Brazil
China
France
Germany
India
Indonesia
Japan
Qatar
Turkey
UK
United States
0.0
0.1
0.2
0.3
0.4
0.5
0.6
0.7
0.8
0.9
1.0
0 2 4 6 8 10 12
Hum
an d
eve
lopm
ent
index
(HD
I)
Environmental footprint (hectare per capita)
Standard of living vs. use of natural resources
Pictet Asset Management | For professional investors only | Pictet - Environmental Megatrend Selection
Source: United Nations Human Development Programme; Globalfootprint Network; 2012
Governments increasingly under pressure to find solutions
› Population and private sector
are increasingly aware of
resource scarcity and pollution
and are drivers of change
› Environmental challenges
have risen to the top of
political agendas
› Supportive policies are
accelerating globally
› In China, $300bn air pollution action plan, water next
› In Europe, “circular economy” initiative, energy efficiency directive
› In US, EPA carbon rule
8
Air pollution
Protests
Premier declares war on pollution
Environmental spending in China
Pictet Asset Management | For professional investors only | Pictet - Environmental Megatrend Selection
Source: CEIC, Environmental Financing Strategy, Credit Suisse, Pictet Asset Management
Private sector rising to the challenge
› Companies are recognizing the trend
› While leading corporations adapt their operations
to obtain environmental certifications
› The most proactive are revisiting their business
models and generating new opportunities
9
Number of ISO 14001* certificates attributed
Pictet Asset Management | For professional investors only | Pictet - Environmental Megatrend Selection
Siemens Environmental portfolio: breakdown by elements
* ISO 14001 is an Environmental Standard Source: International Standardization Organization (ISO), Siemens Annual Report, WIPO statistics database. Last updated: June 2014, Pictet Asset Management
Number of granted environmental patents by region
Rising consumer demand for environmental products & services
10
North American boiler market
Pictet Asset Management | For professional investors only | Pictet - Environmental Megatrend Selection
Source: BRG Building Solutions, sales of commercial boilers in NA, Jefferies equity research
North American market for organic products
› Consumers are increasingly aware
of resource scarcity and pollution
› Long term sustainable returns and
growth rates can be accessed
through companies with products
and services:
› …which increase resource efficiency
› …which help diminish pollution
A $3 trillion environmental market by 2020
11 Pictet Asset Management | For professional investors only | Pictet - Environmental Megatrend Selection
Addressable environmental market growth
Source: Pictet Asset Management
Addressable environmental market
Example: solutions for a ‘dematerialized’ economy
12 Pictet Asset Management | For professional investors only | Pictet - Environmental Megatrend Selection
Examples of applications in aerospace, automotive, consumer products
Source: Ansys, Pictet Asset Management
Resource efficiency
can be achieved
through:
› Computer Aided
Design (CAD)
› Product Lifecycle
Management (PLM)
› Advanced
simulation software
› Internet of Things
(IoT)…
13 Pictet Asset Management | For professional investors only | Pictet - Environmental Megatrend Selection
Environmental investing yields attractive risk-return characteristics
Source: Bloomberg, Pictet Asset Management Note: Environmental universe back-testing based on equal weighting, quarterly rebalancing
Universe’s 3 years risk/return simulation (31.12.2011-31.12.2014)
› Companies in our investment
universe benefit from under
appreciated secular growth
supported by environmental trends
› A systematic and proven thematic
portfolio construction process
leads to a best idea portfolio with
desirable risk/return characteristics
Simulations suffer from positive performance bias and are not indicative of future performance.
Results reflect objective of the strategy to outperform the market in the long run.
Investable universe characterized by secular growth
› Companies in investable
universe expected to grow
sales by 6%, vs. 2.4% for
MSCI World stocks*
› Growth is diversified and
stems from previously
highlighted secular drivers
14 Pictet Asset Management | For professional investors only | Pictet - Environmental Megatrend Selection
Source: Pictet Asset Management Notes: *) Aggregate values **) Consensus estimates of 2015 sales growth by segment (sum of all companies sales forecast within segments)
Investable universe 2015 sales growth by segment**
2
Investment team & process
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Investment team
› Pictet’s thematic experience
dates back to 1995,
environmental to 2000
› Highly experienced
management team
(13 years of experience
on average)
› USD 24bn AuM managed
by the Sector & Theme team
across a range of thematic
strategies
16
Luciano Diana Senior Investment Manager (Lead)
Gabriel Micheli Senior Investment Manager
Environmental Megatrend Selection
Hans Peter Portner Senior Investment Manager & Head of S&T
Laurent Belloni Arnaud Bisschop Christoph Butz Xavier Chollet Alice De Lamaze
Frédéric Dupraz Nolan Hoffmeyer Karen Kharmandarian Yves Kramer Cédric Lecamp
Bruno Lippens Alexandre Mouthon Caroline Reyl Philippe Rohner Sylvie Sejournet
Piotr Stopinski Gertjan Van Der Geer Louis Veilleux
Alina Donets Junior Investment Manager
Sector & Theme - Investment Managers
Pictet Asset Management | For professional investors only | Pictet - Environmental Megatrend Selection
Marc-Olivier Buffle Senior Product Specialist
Source: Pictet Asset Management
Advisory Board
Top-level advice from
distinguished professionals
recognized as thought leaders
in their field
› Used since 2000* with
existing thematic strategies,
with evidence of insight and
added value
› Helps maintain and develop
the investable universe
› Identifies emerging
technology, policy and
business trends
› Semi-annual meetings
17
Expert A – Resource scarcity E.g. brings in knowledge of the latest developments in the planetary boundary framework
Expert B – Environmental Technologies E.g. brings in knowledge of latest environmental technology development
Expert C – Environmental Policies E.g. brings in knowledge of trends and upcoming global and regional environmental policies
Christoph Butz – Senior Investment Manager Timber
Expertise: Environmental research concept, land-use & resources
Marc-Olivier Buffle, PhD – Senior Product Specialist for Environmental Strategies
Expertise: Water technologies & sustainability
Pictet Asset Management | For professional investors only | Pictet - Environmental Megatrend Selection
External Experts (being recruited)
Internal Environmental Experts
Source: Water strategy
Primary research & knowledge transfer
Tools and resources at disposal include but are not limited to:
Bloomberg, Credit Suisse HOLT, Starmine, Factset, RepRisk, Style Research Skylines™, CFRA, ISS, Inrate, Hermes EOS, internally developed analysis and portfolio management software suites, as well as access to 60+ global and specialized research providers
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What When
Formal investment team meetings to discuss portfolio activities weekly
Morning video-conference calls with Pictet AM sector analysts daily
In-person meetings with Advisory Board semi-annual
Company meetings >300 / year
Participation to bespoke field research trips, factory visits, conferences, trade fairs regular
Meetings with exclusive research partner monthly
WORLD EQUITIES
OPPORTUNITY SET
INVESTABLE UNIVERSE
SCORED LIST PORTFOLIO
c. 40’000 companies
1 2
c. 3’500 companies
3
c. 400 stocks
4
c. 200 stocks
c. 60 best ideas
Investment process overview
19 Pictet Asset Management | For professional investors only | Pictet - Environmental Megatrend Selection
WHAT › Definition of the opportunity
set (at sub-industry level)
WHAT › Definition of investable universe
(at company level)
WHAT › Screening and scoring of
universe
WHAT › Portfolio construction
WHO › Advisory board › Exclusive research partner › Investment team
HOW › $200m market cap screen › Proprietary tool to identify
sub-industries with low impact on key natural resources
WHO › Exclusive research partner › Advisory board › Investment team › S&T IMs › Professional network
HOW › Identify companies whose active
contribution to pollution control and/or resource efficiency >20%
› Primary research
WHO › Investment team › S&T IMs
HOW › Leveraging scores when
available from S&T IMs › Fundamental analysis and
scoring of additional screened opportunities
WHO › Investment team
HOW › Stocks with most attractive risk-
return potential based on scoring process
› Additional judgmental assessment including industry view, intangibles
› Demand on environmental resources exceeds
the natural regeneration rate
› A novel and rigorous framework presented in
Nature in 2009 selected by our team
› Nine key environmental dimensions, each
with its own ‘threshold’
› “Safe operating space” defined as the area
within thresholds
Companies within the safe operating space are more likely to benefit from environmental trends
20
Pictet Asset Management | For professional investors only | Pictet - Environmental Megatrend Selection
The nine planetary boundaries and the safe operating space
Source: Stockholm Resilience Centre
Definition of the opportunity set
21
GICS® Sub-Industries 1.
2.
Pictet Asset Management | For professional investors only | Pictet - Environmental Megatrend Selection
Definition of the opportunity set
Initial sub-industry screen identifies c. 3’500
companies out of c. 40’000 world equities
1. We use a proprietary tool* to link GICS
sub-industries to the environmental emissions
of their products and services over their life-cycle**
2. We map those emissions to the planetary boundaries
and apply the screen to identify sub-industries and
associated companies in the safe operating space
We then add to those companies firms which are already
known by S&T IMs to be within the safe operating space
*) Tool builds on the EIOLCA model (Economic input-output-table of the US economy), Carnegie Mellon University, in part outsourced to an exclusive research partner **) Life cycle includes production, utilization and disposal Source: Pictet Asset Management
22
Final decision remains ultimately judgmental and at the discretion of the investment managers
› >60% companies found within screened industry groups
Companies are selected based on:
› Exposure to the environmental theme (>20%) › Strategic importance of environmental product and services › Percentage of new environmental products › Business model of providing solutions to others is more
valued than minimizing it own operational risk
Definition of investable universe
Does the company make a
substantial ‘active’ contribution?
Company within safe operating space?
Final quality control step:
› The safe operating space check repeated at the company level*
Pictet Asset Management | For professional investors only | Pictet - Environmental Megatrend Selection
OPPORTUNITY SET
c. 3’500 companies
INVESTABLE UNIVERSE
c. 400 stocks
*) Outsourced to exclusive research partner
23 Pictet Asset Management | For professional investors only | Pictet - Environmental Megatrend Selection
Input dataFinal Score
(incl.
Override)
Suggested
Score
Score
Weight
Business Franchise
Organic revenue growth
Last 7/5/3 years organic CAGR (Holt) & + 2FY Consensus Est.
(Bloomberg)
7.3 / 7.4 / 9 / 13.8 (%) 3 1 6
Market demand risk
% of revenues that are either recurring, contracted or under fixed
price terms3 3 3 6
CFROI
Last 7/5/3 years average (Holt) & +2FY Consensus Estimates
(Bloomberg)
10.1 / 11 / 14.4 / 15 (%) 3 2 4
Growth in EBITDA margin
Avg. YoY growth over last 7/5/3 years (Holt) & + 2FY Consensus Est.
(Bloomberg)
6.1 / 12.1 / 5.9 / 1.7 (%) 0 0 2
Historical operating margins
Last 7/5/3 years margins average (Holt) & +2FY Consensus Estimates
(Bloomberg)
13.2 / 13.9 / 15.7 / 17 (%) 2 -1 2
Capi
tal
Inte
nsity
Financial stress
Current Net debt / EBITDA (Bloomberg) 0.5 x 1 1 1
Policy
Impact of regulatory environment on operations (+3 to -3) 3 3 3 6
Environmental risk
Maintenance of license to operate (+3 to -3) 0 0 0 2
Social risk
Securing of community consent (+3 to -3) 0 0 0 2
BUSINESS FRANCHISE SCORE (-3% / +3%) 2.3% 31
Input dataFinal Score
(incl.
Override)
Suggested
Score
Score
Weight
Management
Management Quality Assessment
Quality of management (+3 to -3) 3 3 3 6
Accounting risk
Holt Accounting Quality Score 1 to 5 (Holt) 4 1 1 1
External growth risk
Goodwill impairment as % of shareholder equity in the last 5 years
(Holt)0% 0 0 1
Financing risk
% dilution in equity in the last 5 years (Holt)0% 3 3 1
Corporate governance risk
Protection of minority shareholders (+3 to -3) 2 2 2 2
MANAGEMENT SCORE (-3% / +3%) 2.4% 11
Exec
usio
nTr
ack
Reco
rdTo
p-lin
e G
row
thO
pera
ting
Qua
lity
RES
PEG
P/B
to R
OE
EV/
EBIT
DA
to
EBIT
DA
gr
Sal
es g
row
th
RSI
FY0 FY1 FY2 FY0 FY1 FY2 FY0 FY1 FY2 FY1 FY1 FY1 FY0-2 FY1 FY2 FY1 FY2 FY1 FY2 30d
5% 10% 10% 35% 20% 20% 15% 15% 15% 15% 40% 35% 35% 30%
P/E
P/B
Valuation
EV/
EBIT
DA
Operating Momentum ST Momentum
EPS
con
s. 4
w c
hge
EPS
gro
wth
(%)
EB
TDA
Mar
g ch
ange
(bps
)
Screening and scoring of investable universe
› We focus and score 200 companies in the
investable universe
› We leverage existing company analyses whenever available (when stocks are held within a S&T strategy)
› For companies w/o existing scores, financial screen is used and top quintile of screened stocks are scored
› Company scores based on analysis of:
› i) 30% business franchise
› ii) 20% management quality
› iii) 50% financial attractiveness*
› All the scores are strategy specific (scores from
other S&T strategy must be adapted relative to
current universe)
› ESG consideration are fully integrated
within the scoring process (e.g. G in mgmt quality)
Illustrative scoring templates
*) Attractiveness is a combination of valuation, operational momentum and short-term stock price momentum
24 Pictet Asset Management | For professional investors only | Pictet - Environmental Megatrend Selection
Portfolio construction
3%
0%
-3%
Star
ting
weig
ht
Port
folio
co
nstr
uctio
n fa
ctor
Purit
y fa
ctor
Com
pany
fact
or
Initi
al w
eigh
t*
risk management active management
Port
folio
wei
ght
3%
Min
. -3%
From
0%
to 3
%
From
-3%
to
+3%
From
0%
to
+6%
Min
. -1%
Min
. -3%
Indu
stry
fact
or
6%
Portfolio construction walk-through
› Portfolio weights
systematically integrate:
› Risk considerations
› Fundamental analysis
› Industry assessment
› Conviction-based allocation
› 50-60 stocks with most attractive risk-reward potential
› No position with less than 1% weight
› No geographic, GICS Sector or currency constraints
*The sum of initial weights for all stocks in the investable universe is calibrated to <100% on a pro rata basis. Note: Portfolio construction factor is composed of liquidity and volatility. Liquidity is a function of the sustainable strategy size . Volatility is relative to the investable universe
Stock example
Theme segment driver Company profile
Market cap of $ 13.5 billion
Global leader in engine and drivetrain technologies
$ 7.4 bn annual sales
Theme segment: energy efficiency
25 Pictet Asset Management | For professional investors only | Pictet - Environmental Megatrend Selection
OPPORTUNITY SET
WORLD EQUITIES
GICS’ “Autos & Components” not within the safe operating space. However, company known by our Clean Energy IM and considered an exception
Company ‘s products address fuel efficiency issues ( >20% of revenue). It is therefore part of the investable universe INVESTABLE
UNIVERSE
Company is scored and achieves a company factor of 2.5% (business franchise 2.5%, management quality 2.5%, attractiveness 0%)
Company factor is added to initial weight of 0.4% and industry factor of 0%, to reach a target weight of 2.9%
SCORED LIST
PORTFOLIO
Source: Pictet/CITI
Risk management overview
26
Review by Company Partner & Chief Investment Officer › Semi-annual formal quality review meetings with Partner and CIO
focusing on performance, risk, style, purity, exposure, positioning and portfolio construction
› Frequent informal updates
Compliance Team (10 FTE) › Daily compliance monitoring for pre- & post-trade
checks : compliance with investment guidelines and statutory regulations & quarterly updates to top management
Performance analysis & risk control (10 FTE) › Monitors all positions and risk metrics on daily basis
and provides monthly risk reports to top management
Investment Team › Purity, volatility and liquidity risk integrated in the investment process › Portfolio management system gives access to all the raw risk figures that are needed by the investment team › Real time risk contribution (tracking error / beta) › Portfolio liquidity monitoring
Our main principle = avoid active bets where risks cannot be estimated
Pictet Asset Management | For professional investors only | Pictet - Environmental Megatrend Selection
Source: Pictet Asset Management
Investment practice & guidelines
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Investment practice:
› Targeted number of holdings 50-60
› Smallest Market Cap > $200m
› No short sells, no leverage, no hedging, no derivatives (excl. FX)
› Cash < 5%
› Turnover 50-120%
› No sector or regional constrains
› Liquidation of min 10% of strategy in 1 day
Selected compliance checks (investment guidelines):
› Sum of positions of over 5% must be less than 40% of portfolio
› Largest position < 10% of portfolio
› Own <10% of issuer’s capital (PAM-wide)
3
Portfolio characteristics
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Portfolio characteristics
Theme by segments (%) Market capitalization (%)
Geography by sales (%)
29 Pictet Asset Management | For professional investors only | Pictet - Environmental Megatrend Selection
Source: Pictet Asset Management, , data as of 30.01.2015
Geography by domicile (%)
Top-10 holdings
30 Pictet Asset Management | For professional investors only | Pictet - Environmental Megatrend Selection
Source: Bloomberg, Pictet Asset Management, data as of 30.01.2015 Notes: *) Average FY15e and FY16e Bloomberg consensus, **) FY15e Bloomberg consensus
Company Domicile % in fund Market cap ($ bn)
EPS Growth* (%) P/E** (x) Net debt / EBITDA (x) Theme Sub-theme GICS Sector
Aqua America US 3.8% 4.8 5.5% 21.3 3.7 Water supply & technologies Utilities & concessions UT
Thermo Fisher Scientific US 3.5% 50.1 10.5% 15.1 3.2 Environmental services Environmental consulting & testing HC
American Water Works US 3.5% 10.1 7.6% 21.5 4.3 Water supply & technologies Utilities & concessions UT
AO Smith US 3.2% 5.3 16.5% 18.4 Net cash Energy efficiency Building Efficiency IN
Hain Celestial US 3.2% 5.4 13.6% 24.3 2.7 Sustainable agriculture & forestry Sustainable & organic food CS
NXP Semiconductors NE 3.1% 18.3 15.3% 14.4 2.3 Energy efficiency Industrial Efficiency IT
Weyerhaeuser US 2.9% 18.8 6.7% 18.6 2.1 Sustainable agriculture & forestry Timberland & Wood Products FI
Plum Creek US 2.9% 7.8 19.3% 29.9 7.0 Sustainable agriculture & forestry Timberland & Wood Products FI
Canfor CA 2.7% 3.4 50.3% 11.5 0.0 Sustainable agriculture & forestry Timberland & Wood Products MA
Sensata Technologies NE 2.7% 8.3 22.7% 16.3 2.4 Energy efficiency Advanced Transportation IN
Total 31.5%
Top-10 weighted averages 13.6 15.9% 19.2 2.8Portfolio weighted averages 9.9 15.6% 18.9 2.3
MSCI Sector exposure Currency exposure
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Exposure analysis
Source: Pictet Asset Management, Style Research in USD, data as of 31.12.2014
32
Liquidity analysis*
Vs. MSCI World:
› Tracking error: 6.0% (anticipated 6-8% range)
› Beta: 1.05
› Volatility: 11.2%
› Correlation: 0.84
Pictet Asset Management | For professional investors only | Pictet - Environmental Megatrend Selection
Style and liquidity characteristics
Source: Bloomberg, Style Research, Pictet Asset Management, data as of 31.12.2014 Note: profile: liquidity is measured according to the number of days needed to liquidate at 20% traded volume
Style analysis
Low overlap with global equity indices
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Active share* profile (top 10 highlighted)
Source: Bloomberg, Pictet Asset Management, data as of 31.12.2014 *) Active share is a measure of how much of the portfolio is different from MSCI World, expressed as the absolute active weights
› Active share vs.
MSCI World:
99.1%
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Performance
Source:: Pictet Asset Management as of 31.01.2015
35 Pictet Asset Management | For professional investors only | Pictet - Environmental Megatrend Selection
Valuation characteristics
Source: Bloomberg, Pictet Asset Management. Data as of 30.01.2015
P/E ratio relative to earnings growth
› Price-to-earnings
growth (PEG) ratio
slightly above 1
› Attractively positioned
relative to global
growth, value and large
indices
Outlook for 2015 by segment
36 Pictet Asset Management | For professional investors only | Pictet - Environmental Megatrend Selection
Segment Portfolio Weight Outlook Trend
Water Supply & Technologies 26%
• Favorable, stable regulatory outlook for US and UK water utilities • Water pollution action plan in China to stimulate wastewater infrastructure investments
Energy Efficiency 21% • Rising penetration of fuel-efficient technologies in automotive transportation • Increased semiconductor content to enable energy efficiency across consumer devices and
industrial processes
Renewable Energy 4%
• Sentiment challenged due to oil price drop, but solar stocks decline likely an over-reaction relative to fundamentals
Waste Management and Recycling
15% • Gradual rise in US domestic waste volumes as economy private consumption recover • Low US inflation environment a headwind to pricing and therefore margins
Pollution Control 5% • Huge rise in environmental protection spending in China to boost industrial pollution
control
Environmental Services 8%
• Environmental testing in China to increase, following deterioration of air, water pollution • Favourable policy to mandate higher levels of food testing in EU, US and Asia
Sustainable Agriculture & Forestry
17% • US housing market recovery to support lumber demand and favour wood products
suppliers • Organic food to maintain close to double-digit growth trend in US
Dematerialized Economy 4% • Attractive demand environment for simulation software solutions
4
Appendix
37 Pictet Asset Management | For professional investors only | Pictet - Environmental Megatrend Selection
Biographies
Hans Peter Portner joined Pictet Asset
Management in 1997 and is Head of
the Sector & Theme Funds team and
also a Senior Investment Manager.
He began his investment career in
1992 with UBS Brinson in Basel as
Portfolio Manager for international
equities, where he managed single
country funds and capital preservation
funds. In 1997 he joined Pictet Asset
Management in Geneva as Senior
Investment Manager for international
equities, role he pursued
in London from 1999 to 2001.
Hans Peter is a Chartered Financial
Analyst (CFA) charter holder and
holds a Master’s degree in Economics
from the University of Bern.
Head & Senior Investment Manager
Sector & Theme Funds team
Hans Peter Portner
38
Luciano Diana joined Pictet Asset
Management in 2009 and is Head of
Environmental Thematic Investing. He
is a Senior Investment Manager in the
Sector & Theme funds team.
Before joining Pictet, Luciano spent
four years at Morgan Stanley, where he
headed the London based clean energy
sell-side research team. He began his
career in 1998 as an IT strategy
consultant at Accenture.
Luciano holds a Laurea in
Telecommunications Engineering from
the University of Padua, Italy, and he
was a Visiting Scholar at the University
of California at Berkeley. He holds an
MBA from INSEAD.
Sector & Theme Funds team
Luciano Diana
Gabriel Micheli joined Pictet Asset
Management in 2006 and is a
Senior Investment Manager in the
Sector & Theme Funds team.
Gabriel is a Chartered Financial
Analyst (CFA) charter holder. He
graduated with a degree in
Economics from the University of St.
Gallen.
Senior Investment Manager
Sector & Theme Funds team
Gabriel Micheli
Senior Investment Manager
Pictet Asset Management | For professional investors only | Pictet - Environmental Megatrend Selection
Biographies
39
Christoph Butz joined Pictet Asset Management
in 2002. He is a Senior Investment Manager in
the Sector & Theme Funds team.
Before assuming his current role, he was a
sustainability expert responsible for the
development and implementation of
sustainable investment strategies. He was
instrumental in building PAM's timber
investment franchise.
Prior to joining Pictet, Christoph was deputy
head of sustainability research at Bank Sarasin,
covering the resources and forestry sectors.
Before starting his investment career, he had
worked in forestry in Switzerland, Canada and
Brazil, and as an environmental consultant.
Christoph holds a MSc degree in Forest
Engineering from the Swiss Federal Institute of
Technology in Zurich and is a Certified
International Investment Analyst (CIIA).
Senior Investment Manager
Sector & Theme Funds team
Christoph Butz
Marc-Olivier Buffle joined Pictet Asset
Management in 2014 as a Senior Product
Specialist in the Sector and Theme Funds
team.
Before joining Pictet, Marc spent 6 years
at RobecoSAM where he acted
successively as senior analyst, head of
industrials and head of SI research. Prior
to that he was responsible for business
development at the Danaher Corporation.
Marc started his career at Trojan
Technologies in London Canada, where he
lead a R&D team focusing on water
treatment technologies.
Marc holds a MSc in engineering from the
ETH in Zurich, and a PhD from EAWAG in
Environmental Chemistry and is the author
of patents, scientific articles, technical
and financial publications.
Senior Product Specialist
Sector & Theme Funds team
Marc-Olivier Buffle
Alina joined the Sector & Theme Funds in 2013
and is now a Junior Investment Manager working
on the environmental and water strategies.
She started her career at Pictet in 2012 as she
rotated across several equity funds and research
teams of Pictet Asset Management as a
graduate trainee. Her previous work experience
includes internships at Goldman Sachs in
London, and KBC Group in Prague.
Alina holds a Master’s in International Business
from HEC Paris, a Certificate in Energy and
Finance, as well as Bachelor’s in Business
Studies from Cass Business School, London.
Junior Investment Manager
Sector & Theme Funds team
Alina Donets
Pictet Asset Management | For professional investors only | Pictet - Environmental Megatrend Selection
Environmental theme supported by powerful megatrends
40
A growing population coupled with increasing
consumption per capita is the main
environmental stressor; this creates
opportunity for products and services
mitigating its impact.
Demographic Development
Water, air and land pollution are by-
products of economic growth. Rising
incomes and rising awareness, especially
in developing countries, generate demand
for solutions that limit the negative effects
of pollution on human health.
Focus on Health
Economic growth is shifting from quantitative to qualitative developments;
increasingly internalizing the true cost of economic production and services.
Economic Growth
Technological development
enhance the efficiency of resource
use and help diversify away from
non-renewable resources; such
developments is increasingly
supported by national policies.
Technology Development
Replacing physical activities by virtual ones, in private and
in business, is a major trend and is a key lever to decouple
economic activities and value creation from resource use.
Dematerialization
Sustainability aims to integrate economy,
society and the natural environment.
Environmental sustainability specifically leads
to improved productivity in natural resources
such as energy, water and land.
Sustainability
Pictet Asset Management | For professional investors only | Pictet - Environmental Megatrend Selection
Globalisation is bringing
economic development to
new regions, raising the
living standards of the
global middle class and its
associated resource
consumption.
Globalisation
States stretched balanced sheets increasingly lead to
a need for private sector participation in the
development of economically sustainable solutions.
Commercialization
Source: Copenhagen Centre for Future Studies; Pictet Asset Management
WORLD EQUITIES
OPPORTUNITY SET
INVESTABLE UNIVERSE
SCORED LIST PORTFOLIO
1 2 3 4
Integration of Principles for Responsible Investment (PRI)
41 Pictet Asset Management | For professional investors only | Pictet - Environmental Megatrend Selection
WHAT › Pictet blacklist: Companies
involved with cluster munitions or controversial weapons
WHAT › Restriction to environmental
theme related stocks.
WHAT › Environmental, Social and
Governance –ESG– integration
WHAT Active Ownership › Proxy Voting › Engagement
WHO › Pictet Sustainable Investment
Board (SIB) & S&T team
HOW › Exclusion of 50 companies
from opportunity set
WHY › Reputational risk
HOW › Screen described above
WHO › Investment team › S&T IMs
HOW › Integration of Governance
analysis in management quality score; Environmental & Social analysis in business franchise score
› CFRA, Inrate, Sustainalytics, BB, ISS
WHO › ISS & IMs › Hermes EOS & IMs
HOW › All stock are voted on › Engagement is executed by Hermes under
guidance of IMs
Source: Pictet Asset Management
c. 40’000 companies
c. 3’500 companies
c. 400 stocks
c. 200 stocks
c. 60 best ideas
WHO › Investment team
WHY › Investment Idea
WHY › Risk mitigation
WHY › Operational performance
improvement of company
The novel concept of planetary boundaries
42
Ocean Acidification Deposition of acidic
compounds into the oceans
deplete their buffer capacity
for CO2, and impacts
heavily on shell-forming
organisms, and thus the
entire marine food web.
Biodiversity Loss Loss of species several orders of
magnitude higher than natural
background rate; gravely endangering
our natural “life support systems”
Atmospheric Aerosols Quantification not yet possible, but
already heavy loading with airborne
particles already impacting human
health, climate and ecosystem
Change in Land Use Conversion of forests & other natural habitats
for intensive agricultural or industrial
production releases GHG and degrades
ecosystems.
Stratospheric Ozone Depletion Ozone depleting substances destroy the
stratospheric ozone layer, often after complex
photochemical processes with heavy
consequences for human health and other
plant and animal organisms
Nitrogen & Phosphorus Cycle Human fixation of atmospheric N
has reached an unprecedented
scale with serious detrimental
consequences (health impacts,
eutrophication, global warming
and ozone layer )
Global Freshwater Water is overused and heavily
polluted in many regions of this
world with dire consequences
on ecosystems, human health
and economic production.
Chemical Pollutants Planetary boundary not yet quantifiable,
but consensus that level of pollution is
already too high and disruptive to health
and ecosystems
Climate Change Ever increasing GHG emissions
accelerate global warming that
threatens to change global
precipitation patterns, cause sea
levels to rise and increase the
severity of storms.
Pictet Asset Management | For professional investors only | Pictet - Environmental Megatrend Selection
Source: Pictet Asset Management based on Rockström et al. 2009
Pictet Asset Management
This marketing material is issued by Pictet Funds (Europe) S.A. It is neither directed to, nor intended for distribution or use by, any person or entity who is a citizen or resident of, or domiciled or located in, any locality, state, country or jurisdiction where such distribution, publication, availability or use would be contrary to law or regulation. Only the latest version of the fund’s prospectus, regulations, annual and semi-annual reports may be relied upon as the basis for investment decisions. These documents are available on www.pictetfunds.com or at Pictet Funds (Europe) S.A., 15, avenue J. F. Kennedy L-1855 Luxembourg.
The information and data presented in this document are not to be considered as an offer or solicitation to buy, sell or subscribe to any securities or financial instruments.
Information, opinions and estimates contained in this document reflect a judgment at the original date of publication and are subject to change without notice. Pictet Funds (Europe) S.A. has not taken any steps to ensure that the securities referred to in this document are suitable for any particular investor and this document is not to be relied upon in substitution for the exercise of independent judgment. Tax treatment depends on the individual circumstances of each investor and may be subject to change in the future. Before making any investment decision, investors are recommended to ascertain if this investment is suitable for them in light of their financial knowledge and experience, investment goals and financial situation, or to obtain specific advice from an industry professional.
The value and income of any of the securities or financial instruments mentioned in this document may fall as well as rise and, as a consequence, investors may receive back less than originally invested. Risk factors are listed in the fund’s prospectus and are not intended to be reproduced in full in this document.
Past performance is not a guarantee or a reliable indicator of future performance. Performance data does not include the commissions and fees charged at the time of subscribing for or redeeming shares. This marketing material is not intended to be a substitute for the fund’s full documentation or any information which investors should obtain from their financial intermediaries acting in relation to their investment in the fund or funds mentioned in this document.
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